Status and Outlook for CO 2 Capture Systems

Size: px
Start display at page:

Download "Status and Outlook for CO 2 Capture Systems"

Transcription

1 Status and Outlook for CO 2 Capture Systems Edward S. Rubin Department of Engineering and Public Policy Department of Mechanical Engineering Carnegie Mellon University Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania Presentation to Workshop on Carbon Capture, Utilization and Storage: Status, Issues, Needs Resources for the Future Washington, DC May 24, 2017

2 Outline of Talk Current status of CO 2 capture technology Potential for advanced lower-cost systems What s needed to achieve capture goals

3 Current status

4 Many Ways to Capture CO 2 CO2 Separation and Capture Absorption Adsorption Cryogenics Membranes Microbial/Algal Systems Chemical Adsorber Beds Gas Separation MEA Caustic Other Physical Alumina Zeolite Activated C Regeneration Method Polyphenyleneoxide Polydimethylsiloxane Gas Absorption Selexol Rectisol Other Pressure Swing Temperature Swing Washing Polypropelene Ceramic Based Systems Choice of technology depends strongly on application

5 Amine-Based CO 2 Capture at a Natural Gas Processing Plant BP Gas Processing Plant, In Salah, Algeria Source: IEAGHG, 2008

6 Flash Power Plant Option 1: Post-Combustion CO 2 Capture Coal Air Steam Turbine Generator Steam Electricity Air Pollution PC Boiler Control Systems (NO x, PM, SO 2 ) (same option for NGCC) CO 2 Capture Mostly N 2 Amine Amine/CO 2 Amine/CO 2 Separation CO 2 Flue gas to atmosphere Stack CO 2 Compression CO 2 to storage Details of amine-based CO 2 capture system (capture efficiency typically ~90%) Flue Gas (to atmosphere) Flue Gas (from FGD) Absorber Blower Pump makeup Cooler Rich stream Amine Storage Lean stream H-Ex CO 2 product (to compression) Cooler Regenerator Reboiler Waste Pump Reclaimer

7 Post-Combustion Capture at the Boundary Dam Power Plant ~120 MW 90% capture ~1 MtCO 2 /yr Source: SaskPower, 2014

8 Post-Combustion Capture at the Petra Nova Power Plant 240 MW 90% capture 1.4 MtCO 2 /yr Source: NRG, 2017

9 Power Plant Option 2: Oxy-Combustion CO 2 Capture To atmosphere Steam Turbine Generator Electricity Stack Coal Steam PC Boiler Air Pollution Control Systems ( NO x, PM, SO 2 ) CO 2 H 2 O Distillation System CO 2 CO 2 Compression CO 2 to storage O 2 Air Separation Unit CO 2 to recycle Air Water Details of CO 2 purification system (recovery efficiency typically ~90%)

10 Oxy-Combustion CO 2 Capture from a Coal-Fired Boiler Source: Vattenfall, MW t Pilot Plant (~10 MW e ) at Vattenfall Schwarze Pumpe Station (Germany)

11 Power Plant Option 3: Pre-Combustion CO 2 Capture Air Air Separation Unit H 2 O Electricity Air Flue gas to atmosphere Coal H 2 O O 2 Gasifier Quench System Shift Reactor Sulfur Removal Sulfur Recovery H 2 H 2 CO 2 Capture CO 2 Combined Cycle Power Plant Selexol Selexol/CO 2 Selexol/CO CO 2 2 CO 2 Separation Compression Stack CO 2 to storage H 2 Fuel Gas (to Power Block) CO 2 to Storage Details of Selexol-based CO 2 capture system (capture efficiency typically ~90%) Shifted Syngas Lean Solvent Rich Solvent TURB1 Absorber COMP1 SUMP Recycle Gas TURB2 COMP3 COMP2 CO 2 CO 2 CO 2 FLASH1 FLASH2 FLASH3 Cooler Pump

12 Pre-Combustion CO 2 Capture at the Kemper IGCC Power Plant 582 MW 65% capture ~3 MtCO 2 /yr Source: Southern Co., 2017

13 (Source: Chevron-Texaco) (Source: Dakota Gasification Industrial Process Applications Petcoke Gasification to Produce H 2 (Coffeyville, Kansas, USA) Coal Gasification to Produce SNG (Beulah, North Dakota, USA)

14 Current CCS Projects Source: GCCSI, 2017

15 CCS Cost Estimates for New Power Plants Using Current Technology Incremental cost of CCS relative to same plant type w/o CCS (based on 90% capture with geological storage) Supercritical Pulverized Coal Plant, post-comb. (SCPC) Supercritical Pulverized Coal Plant, oxy-comb. (SCPC) Integrated Gasification Combined Cycle Plant (IGCC) Natural Gas Combined Cycle Plant, post-comb. (NGCC) Increase in levelized electricity generation cost (2013$/MWh) ~ ~ ~ ~ Capture accounts for most (~80%) of total CCS cost (Details in IJGGC paper, 2015) EOR credits can reduce CCS cost significantly

16 Potential for advanced lower-cost capture systems

17 R&D Programs Seek to Develop Lower-Cost Capture Systems Post-combustion (existing, new PC) Cost Reduction Benefit Pre-combustion (IGCC) Oxycombustion (new PC) CO 2 compression (all) Advanced physical solvents Advanced Amine chemical solvents solvents Physical Ammonia solvents CO 2 com- Cryogenic pression oxygen PBI membranes Solid sorbents Membrane systems ITMs Biomass cofiring Ionic liquids Metal organic frameworks Enzymatic membranes Chemical looping OTM boiler Biological processes CAR process Present 5+ years 10+ years 15+ years 20+ years Time to Commercialization Source: USDOE, 2010

18 Two Principal Goals of Advanced Capture Technology Improvements in performance Lower energy penalty Higher capture efficiency Increased reliability Reduced life cycle impacts Reductions in cost Capital cost Cost of electricity Cost of CO 2 avoided Cost of CO 2 captured

19 Most Goals Focus on Reducing Cost ; Recent R&D goals of the U.S. Department of Energy ; The specific form and magnitude of goals may change over time. Source: USDOE/NETL, 2012

20 COE (2011$/MWh) COE (2011$/MWh) Projected cost reductions from bottom-up analyses of advanced plant designs (1) SCPC + Post-comb. SCPC + Oxy-comb. ~20% reduction* 20-30% reduction* * Relative to SCPC baseline, assuming that all component performance and cost goals are met Source: Gerdes et al, NETL, 2014

21 COE (2011$/MWh) COE (2011$/MWh) Projected cost reductions from bottom-up analyses of advanced plant designs (2) IGCC + Pre-comb. ~30% reduction* Integr. Gasification Fuel Cell (IGFC) ~40% reduction* * Relative to SCPC baseline, assuming that all component performance and cost goals are met Source: Gerdes et al, NETL, 2014

22 What we do not learn from bottom-up cost studies Likelihood of achieving performance and/or cost goals for technologies that are still at early stages of development Time or experience needed to achieve cost reductions of different magnitude

23 What it takes to achieve CCS cost reductions

24 A Model of Technological Change Invention Innovation (new or better product) Adoption (limited use of early designs) Diffusion (improvement & widespread use) R&D Learning By Doing Learning By Using

25 Source: Rubin, et al., 2007 Learning Curves reflect the notion that experience is critical to reducing costs Capital Costs ($/kw) in 1997$ Capital Cost cost reductions reduced of ~12% by 1972 (1000 per ~50% MW, doubling eff =80-90%) of (200 MW, eff =87%) (over two decades) installed (200 MW, eff capacity =87%) 1972 (1000 MW, eff =80-90%) 1 O&M Costs (1997$/MWh) Cumulative World Wet FGD Installed Capacity (GW) Cumulative World Wet FGD Installed Capacity (GW) Data fitted to learning (experience) curves of the form: C i = a x i b Experience for FGD may serve as a model for CCS

26 Key Barriers to CCS Deployment Policy Policy Policy Without a policy requirement or strong economic incentive to reduce CO 2 emissions significantly there is no reason to deploy CCS widely

27 Policy options that can foster CCS and technology innovation Technology Policy Options Regulatory Policy Options Direct Gov t Funding of Knowledge Generation Direct or Indirect Support for Commercialization and Production Knowledge Diffusion and Learning Economy-wide, Sector-wide, or Technology- Specific Regs and Standards R&D contracts with private firms (fully funded or cost- shared) Intramural R&D in government laboratories R&D contracts with consortia or collaborations R&D tax credits Patents Production subsidies or tax credit for firms bringing new technologies to market Tax credits, rebates, or payments for purchasers/users of new technologies Gov t procurement of new or advanced technologies Demonstration projects Loan guarantees Monetary prizes Education and training Codification and diffusion of technical knowledge (e.g., via interpretation and validation of R&D results; screening; support for databases) Technical standards Technology/Industry extension program Publicity, persuasion and consumer information Emissions tax Cap-and-trade program Performance standards (for emission rates, efficiency, or other measures of performance) Fuels tax Portfolio standards Source: NRC, 2010

28 What is the Outlook for Lower-Cost CCS Technology? Sustained R&D is essential to achieve lower costs; but Learning from experience with full-scale projects is especially critical Strong policy drivers that create markets for CCS are needed to spur innovations that significantly reduce the cost of capture Future Policy Drivers WATCH THIS SPACE FOR UPDATES ON PROGRESS

29 Thank You

The Outlook for Lower-Cost Carbon Capture and Storage for Climate Change Mitigation

The Outlook for Lower-Cost Carbon Capture and Storage for Climate Change Mitigation The Outlook for Lower-Cost Carbon Capture and Storage for Climate Change Mitigation Edward S. Rubin Department of Engineering and Public Policy Department of Mechanical Engineering Carnegie Mellon University

More information

The Cost of CO 2 Capture and Storage

The Cost of CO 2 Capture and Storage The Cost of Capture and Storage Edward S. Rubin Department of Engineering and Public Policy Department of Mechanical Engineering Carnegie Mellon University Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania Presentation to the

More information

Evaluating the Cost of Emerging Technologies

Evaluating the Cost of Emerging Technologies Evaluating the Cost of Emerging Technologies Edward S. Rubin Department of Engineering and Public Policy Department of Mechanical Engineering Carnegie Mellon University Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania Presentation

More information

Overview of learning curves. Application to power plants Application to emission control technologies Implications for future CCS costs

Overview of learning curves. Application to power plants Application to emission control technologies Implications for future CCS costs Reducing the Cost of through Learning By Doing Edward S. Rubin Department of Engineering and Public Policy Department of Mechanical Engineering Carnegie Mellon University it Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania Presentation

More information

Systems Overview. Edward S. Rubin

Systems Overview. Edward S. Rubin Systems Overview Edward S. Rubin Department of Engineering and Public Policy Department of Mechanical Engineering Carnegie Mellon University Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania Presentation to the GCEP Carbon Capture

More information

The Outlook for Advanced Carbon Capture Technology

The Outlook for Advanced Carbon Capture Technology The Outlook for Advanced Carbon Capture Technology Edward S. Rubin Department of Engineering and Public Policy Department of Mechanical Engineering Carnegie Mellon University Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania Presentation

More information

CCS cost trends and outlook

CCS cost trends and outlook Engineering Conferences International ECI Digital Archives CO2 Summit II: Technologies and Opportunities Proceedings Spring 4-11-2016 CCS cost trends and outlook Edward Rubin Carnegie Mellon University

More information

Advanced Coal Power Plant Water Usage

Advanced Coal Power Plant Water Usage CoalFleet for Tomorrow Advanced Coal Power Plant Water Usage Ronald L. Schoff (rschoff@epri.com) Project Manager Advanced Coal Generation Options Charlotte, North Carolina July 8 9, 2008 CoalFleet for

More information

CO 2 Capture technologies and vision i for cost reduction

CO 2 Capture technologies and vision i for cost reduction CO 2 Capture technologies and vision i for cost reduction Dr. Kelly Thambimuthu Chairman IEA Greenhouse Gas R&D Programme CCS Way Forward in Asia ADB Asia Clean Energy Forum June 06, 2016, Manila Greenhouse

More information

Zero Emission Coal Technologies for a Secure Energy Future

Zero Emission Coal Technologies for a Secure Energy Future Zero Emission Coal Technologies for a Secure Energy Future The Future of Coal in a Carbon-Constrained World National Energy Technology Laboratory Office of Fossil Energy Salt Lake City Main Library Salt

More information

CO 2 Capture. John Davison IEA Greenhouse Gas R&D Programme.

CO 2 Capture. John Davison IEA Greenhouse Gas R&D Programme. CO 2 Capture John Davison IEA Greenhouse Gas R&D Programme Overview of this Presentation Leading CO 2 capture technologies for power generation Descriptions Main advantages and disadvantages Examples of

More information

CCES Colorado Clean Energy Solutions

CCES Colorado Clean Energy Solutions CCES Colorado Clean Energy Solutions Carbon Rountable and Symposium October 1, 2009 Current CO 2 Technology Options and Advanced R&D Pathway Solutions Jared Ciferno, Technology Manager Existing Plants

More information

CO 2 Capture and Storage for Coal-Based Power Generation

CO 2 Capture and Storage for Coal-Based Power Generation CO 2 Capture and Storage for Coal-Based Power Generation John Wheeldon (jowheeld@epri.com) Technical Executive for Advanced Coal Generation McIlvanie Hot Topic Hour March 31 st 2011 The Challenge for Coal-Based

More information

Total Fossil Generation Mix CO 2 Forecast

Total Fossil Generation Mix CO 2 Forecast Post-Combustion CO 2 Workshop Talloires, France July 11, 21 Opportunities & Challenges for Post- Combustion : US DOE Research Activities David Luebke, Research Group Leader Advanced CO 2 Total Fossil Generation

More information

Advanced Coal Technologies for Power Generation

Advanced Coal Technologies for Power Generation Advanced Coal Technologies for Power Generation Briggs M. White, PhD Project Manager, Strategic Center for Coal December 17, 2013 National Energy Technology Laboratory National Energy Technology Laboratory

More information

Chilled Ammonia Technology for CO 2 Capture. October, 2006

Chilled Ammonia Technology for CO 2 Capture. October, 2006 Chilled Ammonia Technology for CO 2 Capture October, 2006 CO 2 Mitigation Options for Coal Based Power Increase efficiency Maximize MWs per lb of carbon processed Fuel switch with biomass Partial replacement

More information

Reducing CO 2 Emissions from Coal-Fired Power Plants

Reducing CO 2 Emissions from Coal-Fired Power Plants Reducing CO 2 Emissions from Coal-Fired Power Plants CoalFleet for Tomorrow John Wheeldon (jowheeld@epri.com) EPRI Advanced Coal Generation CCTR Advisory Panel Meeting, Vincennes University, September

More information

Advanced Coal Technology 101

Advanced Coal Technology 101 Advanced Coal Technology 101 National Conference of State Legislators Conference November 1, 2007 Dr. Jeffrey N. Phillips Program Manager Advanced Coal Generation Options CO 2 Capture in Coal Power Systems

More information

The Outlook for Power Plant CO 2 Capture

The Outlook for Power Plant CO 2 Capture Abstract The Outlook for Power Plant Capture Edward S. Rubin Department of Engineering and Public Policy Department of Mechanical Engineering Carnegie Mellon University Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA Email:

More information

CO 2. Capture: Comparison of Cost & Performance of Gasification and Combustion-based Plants

CO 2. Capture: Comparison of Cost & Performance of Gasification and Combustion-based Plants Capture: Comparison of Cost & Performance of Gasification and Combustion-based Plants Workshop on Gasification Technologies Indianapolis, Indiana June 12-13, 2007 Jared Ciferno National Energy Technology

More information

Post Combustion CO 2 Capture Scale Up Study

Post Combustion CO 2 Capture Scale Up Study Post Combustion CO 2 Capture Scale Up Study Prachi Singh and Mike Haines International Greenhouse Gas R&D programme 6 th International Conference on Clean Coal Technologies (CCT 2013) 12-16 th May 2013

More information

CO 2 Capture Technologies An Overview

CO 2 Capture Technologies An Overview CO 2 Capture Technologies An Overview Prof. Rob Braun Department of Mechanical Engineering College of Engineering & Computational Sciences (http://aes.mines.edu) Whole Value Chain Carbon Capture, Utilization,

More information

CO 2 Capture and Storage for Coal-Based Power Generation

CO 2 Capture and Storage for Coal-Based Power Generation CO 2 Capture and Storage for Coal-Based Power Generation John Wheeldon (jowheeld@epri.com) Technical Executive for Advanced Coal Generation 27 th Pittsburgh Coal Conference Istanbul October 11 to 14, 2010

More information

Problematica e Tecnologie per la cattura di CO 2 Stefano Consonni Dipartimento di Energetica - Politecnico di Milano

Problematica e Tecnologie per la cattura di CO 2 Stefano Consonni Dipartimento di Energetica - Politecnico di Milano Pianeta 3000 La ricerca scientifica per l'ambiente e il Territorio Problematica e Tecnologie per la cattura di CO 2 Stefano Consonni Dipartimento di Energetica - Politecnico di Milano Milano, 12 novembre

More information

Capture-Ready Coal Plants - Options, Technologies and Economics

Capture-Ready Coal Plants - Options, Technologies and Economics Capture-Ready Coal Plants - Options, Technologies and Economics Mark C. Bohm 1, Howard J. Herzog 1, John E. Parsons 2, Ram C. Sekar 1 1 Laboratory for Energy and the Environment, Massachusetts Institute

More information

Carbon (CO 2 ) Capture

Carbon (CO 2 ) Capture Carbon (CO 2 ) Capture Kelly Thambimuthu, Chief Executive Officer, Centre for Low Emission Technology, Queensland, Australia. & Chairman, International Energy Agency Greenhouse Gas Program (IEA GHG) CSLF

More information

Canadian Clean Power Coalition: Clean Coal Technologies & Future Projects Presented to. David Butler Executive Director

Canadian Clean Power Coalition: Clean Coal Technologies & Future Projects Presented to. David Butler Executive Director Canadian Clean Power Coalition: Clean Coal Technologies & Future Projects Presented to David Butler Executive Director Presentation Outline Canadian Clean Power Coalition (CCPC) Overview Technology Overview

More information

Oxy-Fuel Combustion Using OTM For CO 2 Capture from Coal Power Plants

Oxy-Fuel Combustion Using OTM For CO 2 Capture from Coal Power Plants 2nd Workshop International Oxy-Combustion Research Network Hilton Garden Inn Windsor, CT, USA 25th and 26th January 2007 Hosted by: Alstom Power Inc. PRESENTATION - 11 Oxy-Fuel Combustion Using OTM For

More information

The Cost of CCS for Natural Gas-Fired Power Plants

The Cost of CCS for Natural Gas-Fired Power Plants The Cost of CCS for Natural Gas-Fired Power Plants Edward S. Rubin Department of Engineering and Public Policy Carnegie Mellon University Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania Presentation to the Natural Gas CCS Forum

More information

Precombustion capture. Professor Dianne Wiley School of Chemical Engineering, UNSW Australia

Precombustion capture. Professor Dianne Wiley School of Chemical Engineering, UNSW Australia Precombustion capture Professor Dianne Wiley School of Chemical Engineering, UNSW Australia IEAGHG Summer School 2015 University of Western Australia Perth AUSTRALIA 6-12 December 2015 Combustion Burning

More information

Carbon Capture and Storage: A Technology Solution for Continued Coal Use in a Carbon Constrained World

Carbon Capture and Storage: A Technology Solution for Continued Coal Use in a Carbon Constrained World COAL UTILIZATION RESEARCH COUNCILSM Carbon Capture and Storage: A Technology Solution for Continued Coal Use in a Carbon Constrained World Congressional Briefing May 22, 2008 562 Dirksen Senate Office

More information

Cost and Performance Baseline for Fossil Energy Plants

Cost and Performance Baseline for Fossil Energy Plants Cost and Performance Baseline for Fossil Energy Plants CMU Seminar September 26, 2007 Julianne Klara, National Energy Technology Laboratory Fossil Energy Plant Baseline Study -Report Contains- Subcritical

More information

CO 2 Capture and Storage Economics and Technology

CO 2 Capture and Storage Economics and Technology CO 2 Capture and Storage Economics and Technology Stuart Dalton (sdalton@epri.com) Director, Generation UN ECE Ad Hoc Group of Experts on Cleaner Electricity Production from Coal and Other Fossil Fuels

More information

CO 2 Capture-Related Activities in US

CO 2 Capture-Related Activities in US A Joint Workshop on the Industrial Alliance for IGCC and Coproduction and CO 2 Capture and Storage CO 2 Capture-Related Activities in US Robert H. Williams Princeton Environmental Institute Princeton University

More information

IGCC: Coal s Pathway to the Future

IGCC: Coal s Pathway to the Future IGCC: Coal s Pathway to the Future Gasification Technologies Council Conference October 4, 2006 Julianne M. Klara Senior Analyst Office of Systems Analysis and Planning National Energy Technology Laboratory

More information

Available online at ScienceDirect. Energy Procedia 63 (2014 ) GHGT-12

Available online at   ScienceDirect. Energy Procedia 63 (2014 ) GHGT-12 Available online at www.sciencedirect.com ScienceDirect Energy Procedia 63 (2014 ) 7598 7607 GHGT-12 Costs of CO 2 capture technologies in coal fired power and hydrogen plants John Davison a *, Luca Mancuso

More information

UOP Selexol TM Technology Applications for CO 2 Capture

UOP Selexol TM Technology Applications for CO 2 Capture UOP Selexol TM Technology Applications for CO 2 Capture 3rd Annual Wyoming CO2 Conference June 23rd and 24th 2005 2009 UOP LLC. All rights reserved. Typical Gasification Complex Typical Raw Syngas H2 30-50%

More information

Office of Clean Coal and Carbon Management

Office of Clean Coal and Carbon Management Office of Clean Coal and Carbon Management David Mohler Deputy Assistant Secretary U. S. Department of July 2015 1 Office of Office of Clean Coal and Carbon Management Office of Oil and Gas Strategic Petroleum

More information

Focus on Gasification in the Western U.S.

Focus on Gasification in the Western U.S. Focus on Gasification in the Western U.S. GTC Workshop on Gasification Technologies Denver, Colorado March 14, 2007 Richard D. Boardman, Ph.D. INL R&D Lead for Gasification & Alternative Fuels (208) 526-3083;

More information

Water usage and loss of power in power plants with CO2 capture

Water usage and loss of power in power plants with CO2 capture Water usage and loss of power in power plants with CO2 capture Luca Mancuso Process Manager Paolo Cotone Principal Process Engineer Power Division - Foster Wheeler Italiana 14 th September 2010 2010 EPRI

More information

POST COMBUSTION CO 2 CAPTURE SCALE UP STUDY

POST COMBUSTION CO 2 CAPTURE SCALE UP STUDY 19 September 2013 POST COMBUSTION CO 2 CAPTURE SCALE UP STUDY TOM GUENTHER PROJECT MANAGER POWER GENERATION SERVICES PURPOSE OF STUDY Retained by IEA Environmental Projects Ltd. In order for CCS to impact

More information

Public Workshops on Carbon Capture and Sequestration

Public Workshops on Carbon Capture and Sequestration Carbon Capture & Sequestration Economics Public Workshops on Carbon Capture and Sequestration Howard Herzog MIT February 13-14, 14, 2008 Overview Capture primer Costs CCS as part of a mitigation portfolio

More information

CHEMICAL LOOPING COMBUSTION REFERENCE PLANT DESIGNS AND SENSITIVITY STUDIES

CHEMICAL LOOPING COMBUSTION REFERENCE PLANT DESIGNS AND SENSITIVITY STUDIES Driving Innovation Delivering Results CHEMICAL LOOPING COMBUSTION REFERENCE PLANT DESIGNS AND SENSITIVITY STUDIES Robert Stevens, Ph.D. US Dept. of Energy NETL September 1, 2015 Chemical Looping Combustion

More information

Performance Improvements for Oxy-Coal Combustion Technology

Performance Improvements for Oxy-Coal Combustion Technology Performance Improvements for Oxy-Coal Combustion Technology John Wheeldon Technical Executive, Electric Power Research Institute Second Oxy-Combustion Conference Yeppoon, Queensland 12 th to 15 th September

More information

Processes to Recover and Purify

Processes to Recover and Purify Processes to Recover and Purify Carbon Dioxide Jennifer L. Anthony Department of Chemical Engineering Kansas State t University it CHE 670 Sustainability Seminar: Greenhouse Gases; Carbon Taxes and Trading;

More information

Presentation To International Pittsburgh Coal Conference

Presentation To International Pittsburgh Coal Conference Presentation To International Pittsburgh Coal Conference The Future of Coal It Is Up To Us! Steven Winberg Vice President CONSOL Energy Inc. Research & Development September 15, 2011 Topics Summary of

More information

International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control

International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control 40 (2015) 378 400 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/ijggc

More information

Southern Company Carbon Management. Randall Rush, General Manager - Gasification Technology Roxann Laird, Director - National Carbon Capture Center

Southern Company Carbon Management. Randall Rush, General Manager - Gasification Technology Roxann Laird, Director - National Carbon Capture Center Southern Company Carbon Management Randall Rush, General Manager - Gasification Technology Roxann Laird, Director - National Carbon Capture Center Southern Company at a Glance US Category Value Rank Market

More information

Southern Company/MHI Ltd. 500 TPD CCS Demonstration. Jerrad Thomas Research Engineer Southern Company Services, Inc.

Southern Company/MHI Ltd. 500 TPD CCS Demonstration. Jerrad Thomas Research Engineer Southern Company Services, Inc. Southern Company/MHI Ltd. 500 TPD CCS Demonstration Jerrad Thomas Research Engineer Southern Company Services, Inc. The Commercialization Puzzle Economic Capture Advanced processes New chemistry Economies

More information

NARUC. Coal Generation Technology & Carbon Capture & Storage. A Primer for State Commissions

NARUC. Coal Generation Technology & Carbon Capture & Storage. A Primer for State Commissions 2009 Coal Generation Technology & Carbon Capture & Storage NARUC A Primer for State Commissions May 2009 The National Association of Regulatory Utility Commissioners Funded by the U.S. Department of Energy

More information

CO 2 Capture and Storage AEP s Perspective

CO 2 Capture and Storage AEP s Perspective CO 2 Capture and Storage AEP s Perspective Gary O. Spitznogle Manager New Generation Development American Electric Power Columbus, Ohio 614-716-3671 gospitznogle@aep.com 1 2 Fuels and CO 2 Emission Rates

More information

Gasification Combined Cycles 101. Dr. Jeff Phillips EPRI

Gasification Combined Cycles 101. Dr. Jeff Phillips EPRI Gasification Combined Cycles 101 Dr. Jeff Phillips EPRI JPhillip@epri.com Outline What is coal? What is coal gasification? What is a combined cycle? What happens when we put them together? (IGCC) IGCC

More information

Estimating Future Costs of CO 2 Capture Systems Using Historical Experience Curves

Estimating Future Costs of CO 2 Capture Systems Using Historical Experience Curves Estimating Future Costs of CO 2 Capture Systems Using Historical Experience Curves Edward S. Rubin 1, Sonia Yeh 2, Matt Antes 3, Michael Berkenpas 1 and John Davison 4 1 Department of Engineering and Public

More information

Pre-Combustion Technology for Coal-fired Power Plants

Pre-Combustion Technology for Coal-fired Power Plants Pre-Combustion Technology for Coal-fired Power Plants Thomas F. Edgar University of Texas-Austin IEAGHG International CCS Summer School July, 2014 1 Introduction 2 CO 2 Absorption/Stripping of Power Plant

More information

PATHWAYS TOWARDS CCS BEST PRACTICES IN PRODUCTION OF ELECTRICITY FROM COAL, GENÈVE, 29/10/2015

PATHWAYS TOWARDS CCS BEST PRACTICES IN PRODUCTION OF ELECTRICITY FROM COAL, GENÈVE, 29/10/2015 PATHWAYS TOWARDS CCS BEST PRACTICES IN PRODUCTION OF ELECTRICITY FROM COAL, GENÈVE, 29/10/2015 Guido Magneschi (guido.magneschi@globalccsinstitute.com) Senior Adviser CO 2 capture EMEA The Global CCS Institute

More information

GE Energy. IGCC vs. Carbon

GE Energy. IGCC vs. Carbon GE Energy IGCC vs. Carbon Increasing Difficulty for New PC Plants Cancellations & postponements at record levels coal moratorium NOW! For Immediate Release January 17, 2008 Progress Towards a Coal Moratorium

More information

CO 2 Capture and Storage: Options and Challenges for the Cement Industry

CO 2 Capture and Storage: Options and Challenges for the Cement Industry CO 2 Capture and Storage: Options and Challenges for the Cement Industry Martin Schneider, Düsseldorf, Germany CSI Workshop Beijing, 16 17 November 2008 CO 2 abatement costs will tremendously increase

More information

Integration of carbon capture unit with power generation: technology advances in oxy-combustion plants

Integration of carbon capture unit with power generation: technology advances in oxy-combustion plants Integration of carbon capture unit with power generation: technology advances in oxy-combustion plants 3 rd Oxyfuel Combustion Conference, OCC3 9 th -13 th September 2013, Ponferrada, Spain Luca Mancuso,

More information

Carbon Sequestration R&D Overview

Carbon Sequestration R&D Overview Carbon Sequestration R&D Overview Justin Judd Swift Assistant Secretary for International Affairs Office of Fossil Energy U.S. Department of Energy Workshop on Capture and Sequestration of CO 2 (CCS) July

More information

Heat Integration of an Oxy-Combustion Process for Coal- Fired Power Plants with CO 2 Capture by Pinch Analysis

Heat Integration of an Oxy-Combustion Process for Coal- Fired Power Plants with CO 2 Capture by Pinch Analysis CHEMICAL ENGINEERING TRANSACTIONS Volume 21, 2010 Editor J. J. Klemeš, H. L. Lam, P. S. Varbanov Copyright 2010, AIDIC Servizi S.r.l., ISBN 978-88-95608-05-1 ISSN 1974-9791 DOI: 10.3303/CET1021031 181

More information

EPRI Advanced Coal with CCS Industry Technology Demonstration Projects

EPRI Advanced Coal with CCS Industry Technology Demonstration Projects EPRI Advanced Coal with CCS Industry Technology Demonstration Projects CCT2009 Conference Dresden, Germany 20 May 2009 Jack Parkes Director, Industry Technology Demonstration Projects Electric Power Research

More information

KM-CDR Post-Combustion CO 2 Capture with KS-1 Advanced Solvent

KM-CDR Post-Combustion CO 2 Capture with KS-1 Advanced Solvent EIGHTH ANNUAL CONFERENCE ON Carbon Capture & Sequestration Pittsburgh, PA May 2009 Determining the Technologies & System Components for Commercially Viable CCS IEA GHG What Have We Learned From Large-Scale

More information

Optimization of an Existing Coal-fired Power Plant with CO 2 Capture

Optimization of an Existing Coal-fired Power Plant with CO 2 Capture Energy and Power Engineering, 2013, 5, 157-161 doi:10.4236/epe.2013.54b030 Published Online July 2013 (http://www.scirp.org/journal/epe) Optimization of an Existing Coal-fired Power Plant with CO 2 Capture

More information

Canadian Clean Power Coalition: Clean Coal-Fired Power Plant Technology To Address Climate Change Concerns

Canadian Clean Power Coalition: Clean Coal-Fired Power Plant Technology To Address Climate Change Concerns Canadian Clean Power Coalition: Clean Coal-Fired Power Plant Technology To Address Climate Change Concerns Presented to Gasification Technologies 2002 San Francisco, CA October 27-30, 2002 Bob Stobbs,

More information

A techno-economic overview of biomass based power generation with CO 2 capture technologies

A techno-economic overview of biomass based power generation with CO 2 capture technologies A techno-economic overview of biomass based power generation with CO 2 capture technologies Amit Bhave, George Brownbridge, Nicola Bianco and Jethro Akroyd CMCL Innovations CCS in the UK Moving Forward

More information

Gasification & Water Nexus

Gasification & Water Nexus Gasification & Water Nexus GTC Workshop on Gasification Technologies Denver, Colorado March 14, 2007 Richard D. Boardman, Ph.D. INL R&D Lead for Gasification & Alternative Fuels (208) 526-3083; Richard.Boardman@inl.gov

More information

Ronald L. Schoff Parsons Corporation George Booras Electric Power Research Institute

Ronald L. Schoff Parsons Corporation George Booras Electric Power Research Institute Pre-Investment of IGCC for CO 2 Capture with the Potential for Hydrogen Co-Production Gasification Technologies 2003 - San Francisco, California - October 12-15, 2003 Michael D. Rutkowski, PE Parsons Corporation

More information

Comparative Assessments of PC, NGCC and IGCC Power Plants With and Without CO 2 Capture and Storage. Objectives

Comparative Assessments of PC, NGCC and IGCC Power Plants With and Without CO 2 Capture and Storage. Objectives Comparative Assessments of, and Power Plants With and Without CO 2 Capture and Storage Edward S. Rubin, Anand B. Rao and Chao Chen Department of Engineering and Public Policy University Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania

More information

The Status of CCUS Development and Prospects in China

The Status of CCUS Development and Prospects in China The Status of CCUS Development and Prospects in China Tao Wang State Key Laboratory of Clean Energy Utilization Zhejiang University, China OUTLINE 1. Clean and Efficient Utilization of Coal 2. Development

More information

Techno-Economic Assessment of Oxy-Combustion Turbine Power Plants with CO 2 Capture

Techno-Economic Assessment of Oxy-Combustion Turbine Power Plants with CO 2 Capture Techno-Economic Assessment of Oxy-Combustion Turbine Power Plants with CO 2 Capture John Davison IEA Greenhouse Gas R&D Programme, Cheltenham, UK Paper by Luca Mancuso, Noemi Ferrari Amec FosterWheeler,

More information

Abstract Process Economics Program Report 180B CARBON CAPTURE FROM COAL FIRED POWER GENERATION (DECEMBER 2008 REPUBLISHED MARCH 2009)

Abstract Process Economics Program Report 180B CARBON CAPTURE FROM COAL FIRED POWER GENERATION (DECEMBER 2008 REPUBLISHED MARCH 2009) Abstract Process Economics Program Report 180B CARBON CAPTURE FROM COAL FIRED POWER GENERATION (DECEMBER 2008 REPUBLISHED MARCH 2009) The most expensive part of the overall carbon capture and storage process

More information

Thermodynamic performance of IGCC with oxycombustion

Thermodynamic performance of IGCC with oxycombustion Thermodynamic performance of IGCC with oxycombustion CO 2 capture G.Lozza, M. Romano, A. Giuffrida Dip. Energia, Politecnico di Milano, Italy Purpose of the study CO 2 capture from coal power plant. Configurations

More information

Pre-combustion with Physical Absorption E.R. van Selow R.W. van den Brink

Pre-combustion with Physical Absorption E.R. van Selow R.W. van den Brink Pre-combustion with Physical Absorption E.R. van Selow R.W. van den Brink Presented at the 2 nd ICEPE, 18 November 2011, Frankfurt, Germany ECN-L--11-126 November 2011 Pre-combustion with Physical Absorption

More information

Overview of Techniques and Approaches to CO 2 Capture

Overview of Techniques and Approaches to CO 2 Capture Overview of Techniques and Approaches to CO 2 Capture by Alain Bill ALSTOM Power Presentation to UNECE Carbon Sequestration Workshop Geneva, 19 November 2002 www.ieagreen.org.uk CO 2 Capture Overview IEA

More information

REPORT. I hereby declare that the work is performed in compliance with the exam regulations of NTNU.

REPORT. I hereby declare that the work is performed in compliance with the exam regulations of NTNU. NTNU Norwegian University of Science and Technology Faculty of Natural Sciences and Technology Department of Chemical Engineering REPORT TKP4170 Process Desing, Project Title: Coal Plant Svalbard (TEMP)

More information

An update on CCS technologies & costs

An update on CCS technologies & costs An update on CCS technologies & costs Harry Audus IEA Greenhouse Gas R&D Programme Presented at: EU-OPEC Roundtable on CCS Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, 21 st Sept. 2006 CCS UPDATE: STRUCTURE OF PRESENTATION 4.

More information

Sandhya Eswaran, Song Wu, Robert Nicolo Hitachi Power Systems America, Ltd. 645 Martinsville Road, Basking Ridge, NJ 07920

Sandhya Eswaran, Song Wu, Robert Nicolo Hitachi Power Systems America, Ltd. 645 Martinsville Road, Basking Ridge, NJ 07920 ABSTRACT COAL-GEN 2010 Advanced Amine-based CO 2 Capture for Coal-fired Power Plants Sandhya Eswaran, Song Wu, Robert Nicolo Hitachi Power Systems America, Ltd. 645 Martinsville Road, Basking Ridge, NJ

More information

Carbon Reduction Options in Power Generation

Carbon Reduction Options in Power Generation Carbon Reduction Options in Power Generation Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago Detroit Branch Conference on Cost-Effective Carbon Reduction Detroit, MI October 15, 2007 David K. Schmalzer, PhD, P.E. Manager,

More information

L.D. Carter For USCSC

L.D. Carter For USCSC L.D. Carter For USCSC Why was a review needed? How was the analysis framed? What sources of information were used? What is the answer? What factors could significantly change the answer? What is the industry

More information

CSLF Joint Task Force on the Development of 2 nd and 3 rd Generation CO 2 Capture Technologies

CSLF Joint Task Force on the Development of 2 nd and 3 rd Generation CO 2 Capture Technologies CSLF Joint Task Force on the Development of 2 nd and 3 rd Generation CO 2 Capture Technologies Update November 2, 2015 CSLF Technical Group Meeting Riyadh, Saudi Arabia Lars Ingolf Eide, Norway 1 History

More information

Pre combustion CO 2 capture

Pre combustion CO 2 capture Pre combustion CO 2 capture Daniel Jansen Presented at the 2 nd International Workshop CCS and CCU, Germany (Conference 9-10 November 2011) ECN-M--11-102 NOVEMBER 2011 Pre combustion CO 2 capture Daniel

More information

Coal power generation technology status and future requirements

Coal power generation technology status and future requirements Coal power generation technology status and future requirements Colin Henderson IEA Clean Coal Centre IEA HELE Coal Technology Roadmap Workshop Paris, 8-9 June 2011 Introduction Some of the material in

More information

The Cost of Mercury Removal in an IGCC Plant

The Cost of Mercury Removal in an IGCC Plant The Cost of Mercury Removal in an IGCC Plant M.D. Rutkowski, M.G. Klett, R.C. Maxwell October 1, 2002 Washington, D.C. Acknowledgments Gary J. Stiegel James R. Longanbach David L. Denton U.S. DOE/NETL

More information

Advanced Hydrogen and CO 2 Capture Technology for Sour Syngas

Advanced Hydrogen and CO 2 Capture Technology for Sour Syngas Advanced Hydrogen and CO 2 Capture Technology for Sour Syngas Air Products and Chemicals, Inc. Jeffrey Hufton, Timothy Golden, Robert Quinn, Jeffrey Kloosterman, Charles Schaffer, Reed Hendershot and Kevin

More information

Pre-combustion with Physical Absorption

Pre-combustion with Physical Absorption Pre-combustion with Physical Absorption Ed van Selow, Ruud van den Brink 2 nd ICEPE, 2011 www.ecn.nl 2 IGCC with carbon removal Gas treatment Oxygen Pulverised Coal H 2 Gas treatment steam Clean gas shift

More information

Commercialization of Clean Coal Technology with CO2 Recovery

Commercialization of Clean Coal Technology with CO2 Recovery Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Technical Review Vol. 47 No. 1 (Mar. 2010) 9 Commercialization of Clean Coal Technology with CO2 Recovery TAKAO HASHIMOTO *1 KOICHI SAKAMOTO *2 HIROMI ISHII *3 TAKASHI FUJII

More information

Perspective on Coal Utilization Technology

Perspective on Coal Utilization Technology Perspective on Coal Utilization Technology 21st Annual International Pittsburgh Coal Conference on 14-16 September, 2004 Naokazu Kimura Director, Wakamatsu Research Institute J-Power/EPDC Agenda - About

More information

Advances in gasification plants for low carbon power and hydrogen co-production

Advances in gasification plants for low carbon power and hydrogen co-production Advances in gasification plants for low carbon power and hydrogen co-production IChemE New Horizons in Gasification Rotterdam, The Netherlands, 10-13 March, 2014 Luca Mancuso, Foster Wheeler Noemi Ferrari,

More information

Clean Coal Technology

Clean Coal Technology Clean Coal Technology Presented to the National Conference of State Legislatures Robert G. Hilton August 5, 2012 Agenda 1st topic Combustion Page 2 2nd topic Criteria Pollutants Page 10 3rd topic CO2 Capture

More information

Techno-Economic Analysis of a 550 MW e Atmospheric Iron-Based Coal-Direct Chemical Looping Process

Techno-Economic Analysis of a 550 MW e Atmospheric Iron-Based Coal-Direct Chemical Looping Process Technical Paper BR-1911 Techno-Economic Analysis of a 550 MW e Atmospheric Iron-Based Coal-Direct Chemical Looping Process Authors: L.G. Velazques-Vargas, D.J. DeVault, T.J. Flynn, and T. Siengchum Babcock

More information

Flexible Integration of the sco 2 Allam Cycle with Coal Gasification for Low-Cost, Emission-Free Electricity Generation

Flexible Integration of the sco 2 Allam Cycle with Coal Gasification for Low-Cost, Emission-Free Electricity Generation GTC 2014 28 October 2014 1 Allam Cycle Flexible Integration of the sco 2 Allam Cycle with Coal Gasification for Low-Cost, Emission-Free Electricity Generation GTC 2014 Dr. Xijia Lu, 8 Rivers Capital GTC

More information

Field Testing and Independent Review of Post-Combustion CO 2 Capture Technology

Field Testing and Independent Review of Post-Combustion CO 2 Capture Technology Field Testing and Independent Review of Post-Combustion CO 2 Capture Technology Presented by Phil Boyle, President and COO, Powerspan Corp. McIlvaine Company, Carbon Management Strategies & Technologies

More information

New Recovery Act Funding Boosts Industrial Carbon Capture and Storage Research and Development

New Recovery Act Funding Boosts Industrial Carbon Capture and Storage Research and Development Techlines provide updates of specific interest to the fossil fuel community. Some Techlines may be issued by the Department of Energy Office of Public Affairs as agency news announcements. Issued on: September

More information

RTI/Eastman Warm Syngas Clean-up Technology: Integration with Carbon Capture

RTI/Eastman Warm Syngas Clean-up Technology: Integration with Carbon Capture RTI/Eastman Warm Syngas Clean-up Technology: Integration with Carbon Capture Raghubir Gupta, Brian Turk, and Markus Lesemann Center for Energy Technology RTI International Research Triangle Park, NC Presented

More information

Chilled Ammonia Process Update. Richard Rhudy, EPRI Sean Black, ALSTOM CO 2 Capture Network May 24, 2007 Lyon, France

Chilled Ammonia Process Update. Richard Rhudy, EPRI Sean Black, ALSTOM CO 2 Capture Network May 24, 2007 Lyon, France Chilled Ammonia Process Update Richard Rhudy, EPRI Sean Black, ALSTOM CO 2 Capture Network May 24, 2007 Lyon, France Schematic of the Chilled Ammonia Process Exisiting FGD Existing Stack CO2 Flue Gas Wash

More information

CO 2 capture and storage from fossil fuels

CO 2 capture and storage from fossil fuels 9.3 CO 2 capture and storage from fossil fuels 9.3.1 Introduction One of the greenhouse gases arising from human activity is CO 2, which mainly comes from the combustion of fossil fuels. The rate of emission

More information

Technologies for CO 2 Capture From Electric Power Plants

Technologies for CO 2 Capture From Electric Power Plants Technologies for CO 2 Capture From Electric Power Plants The Energy Center at Discovery Park Purdue University CCTR, Potter Center Suite 270 500 Central Avenue West Lafayette, IN 47907 http://discoverypark.purdue.edu/wps/portal/energy/cctr

More information

Dr. Brian F. Towler Presented by Dr. David Bell University of Wyoming Laramie WY, USA

Dr. Brian F. Towler Presented by Dr. David Bell University of Wyoming Laramie WY, USA Dr. Brian F. Towler Presented by Dr. David Bell University of Wyoming Laramie WY, USA Sources of CO 2 Electricity Power Plants powered by fossil fuels, especially coal fired power plants Coal Gasification

More information

CARBON CAPTURE IN THE COAL SECTOR: RECENT PROGRESS AND BARRIERS

CARBON CAPTURE IN THE COAL SECTOR: RECENT PROGRESS AND BARRIERS CARBON CAPTURE IN THE COAL SECTOR: RECENT PROGRESS AND BARRIERS TO BY LO C KWOOD E C C R I A, C A R D I F F, 5-7 S E P T E M B E R 2 0 1 8 OUTLINE Status of CCS Overview of the three coal power projects

More information

A Technology in Transition. John Topper

A Technology in Transition. John Topper Oxyfuel Combustion Technology and CCS A Technology in Transition John Topper Operating Agent IEA GHG ANL - EERC Study World s 1st Oxy-Coal Combustion Industrial Pilot Scale Study Tower Furnace (~ 3MWth)

More information