Community Advisory Panel Environment - TIS Greenhouse Gas Emissions
|
|
- Thomas Manning
- 6 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 Community Advisory Panel Environment - TIS Greenhouse Gas Emissions Mississauga Cement Plant Richard Lalonde
2 Technical Information Session - Welcome CRH is pleased to host this Technical Information Session (TIS) as part of our ongoing commitment to transparency and education. The TIS will provide details: on the cement making process and the aspects of our operations and related greenhouse gas emissions. on the emission reporting, carbon credit allocation and compliance requirements for the plant under Ontario s Cap and Trade System. The intent of the TIS is to share information and facilitate dialogue. Questions you may have throughout the session are encouraged for clarification or other interests or concerns you may have Richard Lalonde
3 TIS Agenda CRH Environmental Policy Cement Making process Greenhouse Gas (GHG) Emissions from Cement Manufacturing Calculating and Reporting GHGs Cap and Trade System: Allocation of Credits Meeting our Carbon Obligations Opportunities to Reduce GHG Emissions Potential Funding Opportunities Richard Lalonde
4 Environmental Policy CRH Canada CRH Canada is committed to responsible stewardship of the natural environment. We seek to minimize natural resources consumption, waste, and adverse environmental impacts while optimizing the use of technology and pursuing the achievement of our economic objectives. In pursuit of this environmental policy, we are committed to the following: Management systems We apply environmental management guidelines and standards and monitor our performance. We commit to meeting all governmental requirements and strive to exceed them. We promote our commitment through training and integration into business processes. Resources utilization We promote eco-efficiency, conservation of non-renewable natural resources and recovery of secondary materials. We invest in the development of innovative and sustainable products and processes. Environmental impacts We measure our performance, continuously improve and promote best practices in our industry. We manage and conduct our operations in an environmentally sound manner and implement effective controls to reduce or eliminate the release of pollutants to the environment. Stakeholder engagement We engage our stakeholders and report publicly on compliance, performance and progress.
5 Environmental Policy CRH Global At the corporate level, CRH is committed to the highest standards of environmental management in all of our activities and to proactively addressing the challenges and opportunities of climate change. In all our activities, increasing energy efficiency and reducing CO 2 emissions remains a major focus. CRH sees climate change and high energy costs as twin innovative driving forces of the future and we recognise that the challenges of today can quickly become the opportunities of tomorrow Presenter's name
6 Climate Change CRH Position Climate change CRH is committed to playing its part in developing practical solutions at national, regional and global levels. CRH is very actively addressing the challenges of climate change through specific CO 2 reduction programs in its worldwide operations. CRH is a core member of the Cement Sustainability Initiative (CSI) of the World Business Council for Sustainable Development (WBCSD), and actively supports its pioneering work in developing and promoting industry solutions. CRH has endorsed the WBCSD Low Carbon Technology Partnership Initiative (LCTPi), a statement of ambition, which seeks a reduction in global cement CO 2 emissions in the range of 20 25% by Presenter's name
7 Cement Making Process Presenter's name
8 Cement Making Process Extraction All limestone for Mississauga comes from Ogden Point Quarry. Limestone is blasted, crushed and shipped by boat. The boat makes 4-5 trips per week with loads of approx. 19,000 tonnes Presenter's name
9 Cement Making Process Raw Grinding Raw materials are offloaded and transported to material stockpiles. Limestone is ground with shale to produce raw meal that is uniform in size and chemistry. 310 tonnes per hour Presenter's name
10 Cement Making Process Raw Grinding Presenter's name
11 Cement Making Process Kiln Processing Raw meal enters the preheater, precalciner kiln. Kiln burning zone temperatures exceed 1,450 C. In the kiln, raw meal becomes partially molten and results in the formation of new minerals. The white hot substance that exits the kiln is called clinker. The kiln is monitored by a sophisticated control system Presenter's name
12 Cement Making Process Kiln Processing Presenter's name
13 Cement Making Process Cement Grinding General purpose cement is composed primarily of clinker blended with gypsum and/or limestone. Grinding occurs within the cement mills with cascading steel balls. 160 tonnes per hour capacity. The entire process is strictly monitored and carried out with rigorous environmental, process and quality parameters Presenter's name
14 Cement Making Process Cement Grinding Presenter's name
15 GHGs A greenhouse gas (GHG) is any gaseous compound in the atmosphere that is capable of absorbing infrared radiation, thereby trapping and holding heat in the atmosphere. Ontario and Canada require facilities to report on the following GHGs: Carbon dioxide (CO 2 ); Methane (CH 4 ); Nitrous oxide (N 2 O); Sulphur hexafluoride (SF 6 ); Hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs); and Perfluorocarbons (PFCs) GHGs are reported together as CO 2 e (CO 2 equivalent). CRH Mississauga emits CO 2, Methane and Nitrous oxide Presenter's name
16 GHGs - Cement Manufacturing Kiln Processing Process Emissions Combustion Emissions Presenter's name
17 GHGs Cement Manufacturing In Ontario, the cement industry emits approximately 3-4 million tonnes of CO 2 per year, or about 2% of Ontario s emissions. ~60% of cement emissions are generated by the calcination of limestone. The calcination of limestone - The resulting reaction produces lime (CaO) and carbon dioxide. A simplified version of this reaction can be expressed as CaCO 3 CaO + CO 2 Process Emissions ~40% of cement emissions are generated by the combustion of [fossil] fuel The combustion of fuel When a hydrocarbon is combusted with oxygen, the resulting reaction releases thermal energy as well as water and carbon dioxide molecules. A simplified version of this reaction can be expressed as C x H y + n O 2 (y/2) H 2 O + x CO 2 Combustion Emissions R. Lalonde
18 Calculating and Reporting GHGs in Ontario O.Reg. 452 sets out the requirements for emission calculations. All cement plants are required to calculate their emissions the same way. In accordance with this Guideline, emissions are based on a series of emission factors for a wide range of process materials and fuel types used in the clinker manufacturing process. GHG emissions are verified by a 3 rd -party auditor and submitted to the government R. Lalonde
19 Calculating and Reporting GHGs in Ontario CRH constantly monitors the chemical and physical properties of the raw material and fuels entering the system, as well as the products and by-products. Process emissions are calculated based on: Clinker production rates; Determining the weight content of the minerals calcium and magnesium in the clinker; The weight of non-calcined calcium oxide (CaO) and magnesium oxide (MgO) in the clinker and cement kiln dust (CKD); quantity of raw materials consumed (i.e. limestone, sand, shale, iron oxide, alumina, and non-carbonate raw materials); and The amount of cement kiln dust generated Presenter's name
20 Calculating and Reporting GHGs in Ontario Fuel emissions are calculated based on: The amount fuels combusted (Coal, petcoke, natural gas, bunker C oil, solvents/oils). CO 2, CH 4, and N 2 O emissions from fuel combustion. Coal storage Methane (CH 4 ) emissions are calculated based on: emission factors for each type of coal stored (as defined in the methodology) Presenter's name
21 Cap and Trade System: Allocation of Credits Ontario will reduce the number of total allowance that will be created and allocated each year. Facilities are issued free allocations each operating year based on the performance of the facility 2-year s earlier (t -2 ). Cement production includes the amount of clinker produced plus the amount of gypsum and limestone added to the clinker to produce cement. CRH Slag Cement is not defined as cement for the purposes of the Cap and Trade System. The amount of allocations issued will reduce over time, based on a defined declining factor (4.57%/year on fuel CO2 emissions during the first compliance period). CRH will receive fewer and fewer allocations each year R. Lalonde
22 Meeting our Carbon Obligations Obtaining Credits At the end of a compliance period, CRH will need to cover the difference between the GHG emissions they ve generated and the allocations they had been issued over that period. GHGs emitted Allocations received = Compliance Obligation If more GHGs were emitted than allocations received, there are 3 ways the required credits can be obtained: Auction Secondary Market Carbon Offset Credits Facilities that are able to reduce their GHG emissions below the amount of allocations they ve received can sell their credits on the secondary market R. Lalonde
23 Meeting our Carbon Obligations Offset Credits Offset credits may be generated for projects that effectively reduce or remove greenhouse gas levels in the environment. Ontario is currently considering adapting the following protocols: Landfill Gas Capture and Destruction Mine Methane Capture and Destruction Ozone Depleting Substances Capture and Destruction N2O Reductions from Fertilizer Management Emission Reductions from Livestock Organic Waste Digestion Organic Waste Management Forest Project (reforestation, avoided conversion, and improved forest management) Afforestation Urban Forest Project Grassland Conservation Cropping Refrigeration Systems R. Lalonde
24 Meeting our Carbon Obligations - Looking to the Future In accordance with CRH policies, the direction of Ontario and several jurisdictions, as well as the cement industry, CRH is committed to producing high quality cement products while reducing the amount of coal and GHGs at Mississauga. Ontario has initiated the development of the requirements for the Cap and Trade System s 2 nd compliance period ( ). CRH will provide comments to the government as the process for the regulatory developments is ongoing Presenter's name
25 Opportunities to Reduce GHG Emissions The Mississauga Plant is considering a number of future projects to reduce coal usage and GHG emissions, and to increase energy efficiency. In general, the cement industry can reduce GHG emissions by: Producing Lower-carbon Cement Utilizing a Carbon-Capture technology Using Low-Carbon Fuels R. Lalonde
26 Opportunities to Reduce GHG Emissions Producing Lower-carbon Cement Portland Limestone Cement (PLC) has been used in Europe for more than 25 years. It is relatively new to Canada. Regular Portland Cement may contain up to 5% limestone. PLC is made by intergrinding Portland cement clinker with 6-15% limestone, allowing for production of cement with less clinker (potential for up to 10% reduction in GHG emissions per tonne of cement produced). The clinker manufacturing process is the predominant source of GHG emissions at a cement plant. The cement industry in Canada is also looking to align CSA product standards with European Standards ( that allow <30% limestone) R. Lalonde
27 Opportunities to Reduce GHG Emissions Utilizing Carbon-Capture Technology Incorporation of a carbon capture technology into the kiln gas exhaust system to recover/capture CO 2 emissions, with associated purification and handling systems. Pilot-scale carbon capture technologies under consideration include: Algae, Calcium looping, Amine Scrubbing, Direct Capture technologies Based on current technologies and applicable project scales, reasonable potential to capture an estimated 5,000 10,000 tonnes per year of CO R. Lalonde
28 Opportunities to Reduce GHG Emissions Low-Carbon Fuels Modify plant infrastructure to allow for the receipt, handling, storage and use of low-carbon fuels, in order to replace coal. An excellent resource is the white paper titled, Alternative Fuel Use in Cement Manufacturing Implications, opportunities and barriers in Ontario, written by The Pembina Institute and Environmental Defence in Any potential Low Carbon Fuel needs to meet essential manufacturing criteria for the four major components of cement: calcium, iron, aluminum and silica. Other important factors include availability, price, incentives and regulatory constraints. (The Pembina Institute and Environmental Defence, 2014) LCFs being considered in Ontario include cellulose shingles, railroad ties and telephone poles, non-recyclable or composite plastics, tire recycling fluff, municipal solid waste, off-specification products.. (The Pembina Institute and Environmental Defence, 2014) R. Lalonde
29 Opportunities to Reduce GHG Emissions Low-Carbon Fuels The cement industry is eager to continue its efforts to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. Shifting to lower-carbon fuels is the single most effective mechanism to achieve these emissions reductions. Bringing Ontario s regulatory framework for alternative fuels in line with leading practices globally will help provide the certainty needed to support significant investments in Ontario s plants, bridge the gap with Europe and other jurisdictions (where fuel substitution rates are over ten times higher than in Ontario), and make a significant contribution to Ontario s GHG reductions goal. - Cement Association of Canada, Sept. 26, R. Lalonde
30 Region of Peel - Update The Region continues to assess the potential option to create a consistent, low-carbon fuel (LCF) for industrial facilities in support of their waste management system. CRH is supporting the Region s investigation of this potential option by providing technical expertise and worldwide experience on the applicable physical and chemical quality requirements and analytical methods. The next step in the investigation of this option is for CRH to analyze samples of various LCFs generated from the Region s waste in the plant s laboratory equipment to analyze fuels currently used at the plant. The results from CRH s analyses and other external information will increase the Region s understanding of the potential to divert a portion of the remaining waste from landfill disposal, as a LCF Richard Lalonde
31 Potential Funding Opportunities Ontario has committed to using the proceeds from the Cap & Trade system to invest in initiatives that will reduce GHGs. CRH will look to apply for funding for applicable projects. For example, the Ontario Centres of Excellence currently is assessing applications under their TargetGHG Program. The program is supported by the Ontario government with $74 million in funding from its Ontario Green Investment Fund, which is dedicated to projects that reduce greenhouse gas emissions, increase energy efficiency, support cleantech innovation and drive job creation and economic development. (Ontario Centres of Excellence, 2017) CRH has not applied under the TargetGHG Program R. Lalonde
32 Continued Stakeholder Engagement CRH will continue to engage the CAP related to the plant s operation and future planning. In addition to communication directly with the CAP, CRH will engage local stakeholders through: CRH Website Social Media Meetings with regulatory agencies Etc Presenter's name
33 Technical Information Session Open Floor Questions? Comments? Discussion? Thank you Richard Lalonde
Japan s National Greenhouse Gas Emissions in Fiscal Year 2013 (Final Figures 1 ) <Executive Summary>
Japan s National Greenhouse Gas Emissions in Fiscal Year 2013 (Final Figures 1 ) Japan s total greenhouse gas emissions in fiscal year* (FY) 2013 2 were 1,408 million tonnes of carbon
More informationIRISH CEMENT PLATIN INVESTING IN OUR FUTURE
IRISH CEMENT PLATIN INVESTING IN OUR FUTURE INTRODUCTION Investing in our future. The next phase of investment in Platin will see further energy efficiency improvements with on site electricity generation
More information(Part 2: Cement Industry Sector) Stanley Santos
Challenges to the Deployment of CCS in the Energy Intensive Industries (Part 2: Cement Industry Sector) Stanley Santos IEA Greenhouse Gas R&D Programme Cheltenham, UK IEA MOST Joint Workshop CCS Opportunities
More informationCO 2 Capture and Storage: Options and Challenges for the Cement Industry
CO 2 Capture and Storage: Options and Challenges for the Cement Industry Martin Schneider, Düsseldorf, Germany CSI Workshop Beijing, 16 17 November 2008 CO 2 abatement costs will tremendously increase
More informationPolish Cement Industry EU ETS lessons learnt
This project is funded by the European Union Polish Cement Industry EU ETS lessons learnt Andrzej Werkowski, Expert GHG Inventory and MRV of Industrial Emissions Workshop, Tbilisi, 27-28 March 2017 EU
More informationafter water, concrete is the most consumed material on earth cement is the glue that holds it together
after water, concrete is the most consumed material on earth cement is the glue that holds it together World Business Council for Sustainable Development Cement Industry Federation The Cement Industry
More informationClimate Change and Waste Reducing Waste Can Make a Difference
Climate Change and Waste Reducing Waste Can Make a Difference Climate Change and Municipal Solid Waste: Environmental Issues With an Important Underlying Link Rising levels of gases in the Earth s atmosphere
More informationPORTLAND CEMENT. Carbon Labelling Scheme for Construction Products Assessment Guide. Guide No.: CLS Issued: December 2013 Version: 1.
Zero Carbon Building Ltd A Charitable Organisation set up by the Construction Industry Council Guide No.: CLS 01-2013 Issued: December 2013 Version: 1.0 Carbon Labelling Scheme for Construction Products
More informationAn Assessment of the Greenhouse Gas Consequences the Proposed Batchelor Magnesium Project
FINAL REPORT An Assessment of the Greenhouse Gas Consequences the Proposed Batchelor Magnesium Project Prepared for Mt Grace Resources Northern Territory, Australia 20 February 2002 48082-002-5067-R001_D
More informationINVEST SMART. TRADE WISE. THINK GREEN.
INVEST SMART. TRADE WISE. THINK GREEN. What is a carbon credit? A carbon credit is the financial term used for the reduction of one metric tonne of CO2 emissions. Background The burning of fossil fuels
More informationExperiences in using alternative fuels in Europe and Germany
Experiences in using alternative fuels in Europe and Germany Martin Schneider, Düsseldorf Kielce, 13 November 2008 Structure Boundary conditions in waste legislation Use of alternative fuels in the cement
More informationU.S. Emissions
PSEG Voluntary Greenhouse Gas Emissions Inventory 2000 2006 U.S. Emissions Public Service Enterprise Group (PSEG) 80 Park Plaza Newark, NJ 07102 www.pseg.com October 2007-1- Printed on Recycled Paper Table
More informationEnergy Efficient Environmental Solutions
COMPLETE ENVIRONMENTAL SOLUTIONS Energy Efficient Environmental Solutions OUR MISSION It is our goal to maximize our clients competitive edge by improving overall performance and profitability with cost
More informationCap-and-Trade: The Basics
Cap-and-Trade: The Basics Hewitt Roberts The Delphi Group 9/21/2009 Copyright 2009 The Delphi Group All rights reserved. The use of any part of this publication, whether it is reproduced, stored in a retrieval
More informationCO 2 Emissions Profile of U.S. Cement Industry
CO 2 Emissions Profile of U.S. Cement Industry Overview Purpose of study Cement production process Energy consumption GHG emissions State-level analysis Background and Purpose Cement is a key industry
More informationIndustrial IT : Optimization for the Cement Industry
Industrial IT : Optimization for the Cement Industry Optimize IT Expert Optimizer courier Optimize IT Expert Optimizer OPTIMIZED PROCESS Application Support Optimize IT Expert Optimizer Training Application
More informationThe diagram shows some of the substances used and produced at a cement works. . Write the correct number in the box to complete each sentence.
Q. A limestone quarry is in an area of natural beauty and near several villages. The company operating the quarry wants planning permission to build a new cement works in the quarry. The diagram shows
More informationExecutive Summary [BEGIN BOX] Box ES- 1: Recalculations of Inventory Estimates
Executive Summary Central to any study of climate change is the development of an emissions inventory that identifies and quantifies a country's primary anthropogenic 1 sources and sinks of greenhouse
More informationProduction and Characteristics of Rock Dust Applied in Underground Mines. April 13, 2017
Production and Characteristics of Rock Dust Applied in Underground Mines April 13, 2017 About Greer Lime Greer Lime Company is located near Seneca Rocks, West Virginia. It was opened in 1960 under the
More informationReducing CO 2 emissions
Reducing CO 2 emissions 24 October 2012 Ludo Schyvinck Director Specialty Minerals CO 2 Reuse 24 October 2012 1 Minerals Technologies (MTI) 3 Product Lines Minerals Technologies (MTI) 48% Specialty Minerals
More informationPSD Background Presentation
PSD Background Presentation May 3 rd 2011 John Holmes 1 Prevention of Significant Deterioration (PSD): Overview Federal preconstruction permitting applies to new major stationary sources and major modifications
More informationPublished by: UNDP Kosovo This study was initiated by UNDP Kosovo and UNDP Bratislava Regional Center.
Kosovo greenhouse gas emissions 2008-2009 Published by: UNDP Kosovo This study was initiated by UNDP Kosovo and UNDP Bratislava Regional Center. Design and prepress: www.xhad.net Printed by: Grafika Rezniqi
More informationCEMENT MANUFACTURING PROCESS
CEMENT MANUFACTURING PROCESS Definition: Defined as a product material obtained by calcination of calcareous (a material containing lime) and argillaceous (a material which contain silica) materials. According
More informationCALIFORNIA: An Emissions Trading Case Study
JAN / 2018 CALIFORNIA: An Emissions Trading Case Study www.edf.org www.ieta.org The World s Carbon Markets Background In 2006, California passed its landmark climate policy, the Global Warming Solutions
More informationCement industry Industrial emissions IPPC
This project is funded by the European Union Cement industry Industrial emissions IPPC Andrzej Werkowski, Expert GHG Inventory and MRV of Industrial Emissions Workshop, Tbilisi, 27-28 March 2017 Multiple
More informationEnergy and Climate Change Challenges and Opportunities in the South African Cement Industry
Energy and Climate Change Challenges and Opportunities in the South African Cement Industry Egmont Ottermann SAHF Conference Cape Town, October 2010 Pretoria Portland Cement Founded in 1892 as De Eerste
More information1.6 30% 42% 23% % 23% cement in the circular economy % 42% 23% Cement market: Domestic cement sales
. Mt % higher Cement market: Domestic cement sales improved % since but sales still % lower than process waste to landfill % lower Decarbonisation: CO emissions reduced by %. Mt % compared with a baseline
More informationIran's Third National Communication to UNFCCC. Chapter 3: National GHGs Mitigation Policies Industrial Processes
Chapter 3: National GHGs Mitigation Policies Industrial Processes National Climate Change Project Chapter 3: National GHGs Mitigation Policies Industrial Processes By: Saeed Minapour September 2015 2 Table
More informationInnovation to improve carbon footprint in the Cement industry Building Material Analysis meeting University of Halle, Germany March 29, 2011
Innovation to improve carbon footprint in the Cement industry Building Material Analysis meeting University of Halle, Germany March 29, 2011 Dr. G. Walenta Dr. V. Morin Lafarge Research Center - Lyon Lafarge
More informationREDUCTION OF CARBON FOOTPRINT IS NECESSARY TO SAVE ENVIRONMENT
REDUCTION OF CARBON FOOTPRINT IS NECESSARY TO SAVE ENVIRONMENT Environment protection, Global warming and climate change are most priority of everybody nations, companies and individuals. Reducing carbon
More informationTECHNICAL REQUIREMENTS FOR BODIES PROVIDING GREENHOUSE GAS VALIDATION AND VERIFICATION
TECHNICAL REQUIREMENTS FOR BODIES PROVIDING GREENHOUSE GAS VALIDATION AND VERIFICATION Approved By: Chief Executive Officer: Ron Josias Senior Manager: Mpho Phaloane Author: Senior Manager: Elsabe Steyn
More informationCarbon Footprint Protocol
CarbonFree Product Certification Carbon Footprint Protocol The original version of this document was created in 2007 by the Edinburgh Centre for Carbon Management, in conjunction with the Carbonfund.org
More informationEnvironmental Impacts of. Energy Production
CH2356 Energy Engineering Environmental Impacts of Energy Production Dr. M. Subramanian Associate Professor Department of Chemical Engineering Sri Sivasubramaniya Nadar College of Engineering Kalavakkam
More informationBiomass Electricity. Megan Ziolkowski November 29, 2009
Biomass Electricity Megan Ziolkowski mziolkowski@kentlaw.edu November 29, 2009 Agenda 1. Introduction 2. Conversion Process 3. Environmental Impact 4. Benefits for the US 5. The Future of Biomass Electricity
More informationDr. Richard Venditti Forest Biomaterials North Carolina State University Revised March 26, 2012
The GHG Protocol for Project Accounting: Example Using Project Specific Baseline Procedure Dr. Richard Venditti Forest Biomaterials North Carolina State University Revised March 26, 2012 GHG Protocol for
More informationof U.S. Greenhouse Gas Emissions emissions by sources and removals by sinks of all greenhouse gases not and Sinks: , U.S. commitments.
A n emissions inventory that identifies and quantifies a country's primary anthropogenic 1 sources and sinks of greenhouse gases is essential for addressing climate change. This inventory adheres to both
More informationExecutive Summary. Background Information
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 Executive Summary Central to any study of climate change is the development of an emissions inventory that identifies and quantifies a country's primary anthropogenic 1 sources and
More informationOutput-based Allocation Stakeholder Session 4. December 6, 2017
Output-based Allocation Stakeholder Session 4 December 6, 2017 1 Agenda 1:00 - Plenary (includes Electricity) 15 mins Q and A Time permitting 2:45 Plenary ends 3:00 Breakouts begin separate links sent
More informationBritish Columbia s Carbon Tax Strengths and Opportunities
British Columbia s Carbon Tax Strengths and Opportunities Submission to the Select Standing Committee on Finance and Government Services Oct 24, 2008 Submitted by: Matt Horne B.C. Energy Solutions program,
More informationNON-TECHNICAL SUMMARY. CEMEX, Egypt
NON-TECHNICAL SUMMARY CEMEX, Egypt 16/12/2014 Table of Contents 1. The Project... 3 What does this Non-Technical Summary Cover? What are the operations at the CEMEX site in Assuit?... 3 2 What are the
More informationPARK CITY MUNICIPAL CORPORATION 1990 & 2007 CARBON INVENTORY BASELINE ASSESSMENT
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY C6 PARK CITY MUNICIPAL CORPORATION 1990 & 2007 CARBON INVENTORY BASELINE ASSESSMENT Executive Summary Park City Municipal Corporation 1990 & 2007 Carbon Inventory Baseline Assessment*
More informationBENEFICIAL USE OF COAL COMBUSTION PRODUCTS AN AMERICAN RECYCLING SUCCESS STORY
BENEFICIAL USE OF COAL COMBUSTION PRODUCTS AN AMERICAN RECYCLING SUCCESS STORY 1 The American Coal Ash Association was established in 1968 as a trade organization devoted to recycling the materials created
More informationGASIFICATION THE WASTE-TO-ENERGY SOLUTION SYNGAS WASTE STEAM CONSUMER PRODUCTS TRANSPORTATION FUELS HYDROGEN FOR OIL REFINING FERTILIZERS CHEMICALS
GASIFICATION THE WASTE-TO-ENERGY SOLUTION WASTE SYNGAS STEAM CONSUMER PRODUCTS HYDROGEN FOR OIL REFINING TRANSPORTATION FUELS CHEMICALS FERTILIZERS POWER SUBSTITUTE NATURAL GAS W W W. G A S I F I C A T
More informationAlbertans and Climate Change: Moving Forward
Albertans and Climate Change: Moving Forward ALBERTA LEADING THE WAY First in Canada with a comprehensive climate change action plan. First in North America to legislate mandatory greenhouse gas reductions.
More informationCarbon Footprint. Carbon Footprint: some defini7ons
Carbon Footprint CE 5515: Sustainable Design and Construction Dr. Andrea Schokker Carbon Footprint: some defini7ons Carbon footprint: the total CO 2 and other greenhouse gas emissions produced directly
More informationUSE OF SULPHUR CONCRETE IN PRECAST APPLICATIONS
USE OF SULPHUR CONCRETE IN PRECAST APPLICATIONS Document Prepared by Leading Carbon Ltd. Contact Information: Keith Driver kdriver@leadingcarbon.com #200 319 10 th Ave SW T2R 0A5 Calgary, Alberta Title
More informationPossible elements of a text relating to issues outlined in document FCCC/KP/AWG/2008/8, paragraph 49
UNITED NATIONS Distr. GENERAL FCCC/KP/AWG/2009/4 10 March 2009 Original: ENGLISH AD HOC WORKING GROUP ON FURTHER COMMITMENTS FOR ANNEX I PARTIES UNDER THE KYOTO PROTOCOL Seventh session Bonn, 29 March
More informationDefinitions and Comments on 2016 Consolidated Nestlé Environmental Performance Indicators
Definitions and Comments on 2016 Consolidated Nestlé Environmental Performance Indicators General Comments Environmental performance indicators cover all Nestlé factories except some of the factories acquired
More informationSupply-chain emissions in Japan
Supply-chain emissions in Japan Percentage of Waste Paper pulp 100% 1 2 Supply chain is a flow of business operations in an industry with stages of raw-material procurement, manufacture, transport, sales
More informationOverview of Reported Emissions
Facility Greenhouse Gas Emissions Reporting Program Overview of Reported Emissions 2013 April 2015 Cat. No.: En81-6/1-2013E-PDF Unless otherwise specified, you may not reproduce materials in this publication,
More informationA clean energy solution from cradle to grave
Environmental Product Declaration A clean energy solution from cradle to grave Onshore wind power plant employing SWT-3.2-113 siemens.com / wind 2 Assessing the performance of a wind power plant The environmental
More informationLecture 2: Greenhouse Gases - Basic Background on Atmosphere - GHG Emission and Concentration Rise - California Regulation (AB32)
Lecture 2: Greenhouse Gases - Basic Background on Atmosphere - GHG Emission and Concentration Rise - California Regulation (AB32) METR 113/ENVS 113 Spring Semester 2011 February 15, 2011 Suggested Reading
More informationBy-Products from EAF Dust Recycling and Their Valorisation. Vlad POPOVICI
By-Products from EAF Dust Recycling and Their Valorisation Bredero Shaw, Canada 5 th Global Slag Conference, Brussels, 23-24 November 2009 Agenda Electric Arc Furnace Dust Global Production EAF Dust Recycling
More informationGuidance on mandatory reporting requirements for quoted companies
Guidance on mandatory reporting requirements for quoted companies Under the Quoted Companies Greenhouse Gas Emissions (Directors Reports) Regulations 2013 quoted companies are required to report their
More informationJapan s Second Biennial Report
Japan s Second Biennial Report under the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change December 2015 The Government of Japan * Table of Contents Foreword... 1 Chapter 1 Information on Greenhouse
More informationPoultry Litter as a Renewable Resource. Fibrominn Biomass Power Plant
Poultry Litter as a Renewable Resource Fibrominn Biomass Power Plant 1 Poultry Litter Undigested Feed Water Bedding Material (wood shavings/sunflower hulls) Barn Flooring Material Tramp Contaminants 2
More informationIreland s Provisional Greenhouse Gas Emissions
Ireland s Provisional Greenhouse Gas Emissions 1990-2016 November 2017 CONTENTS KEY HIGHLIGHTS... 2 Introduction... 3 Ireland s Greenhouse Gas Emissions in 2016... 3 Changes in Emissions from Sectors between
More informationThe Chemistry of Carbon and Global Warming Potentials Dr. Erik Krogh, Department of Chemistry; Local 2307
The Chemistry of Carbon and Global Warming Potentials Dr. Erik Krogh, Department of Chemistry; erik.krogh@viu.ca; Local 2307 Biogeochemical Cycling - Where on Earth is all the carbon and what s it doing
More information7th CSI Forum - Vancouver Innovative approaches to reduce CO 2 emissions
7th CSI Forum - Vancouver Innovative approaches to reduce CO 2 emissions Günther Walenta Lafarge LCR 02/10/2013 LAFARGE & CO 2 - Some Figures In 2012, LAFARGE produced 153 Mt cement and emitted ~94 Mt
More informationP.O. Box 1276 Westerville, OH (614)
Applying our technical expertise to a more sustainable world Greenhouse Gas Reporting: More Tips & Tricks Andrew D. Shroads, QEP Regional Director, inc. P.O. Box 1276 Westerville, OH 43086 (614) 887-7227
More informationCement Sector Scope 3 GHG Accounting and Reporting Guidance
business solutions for a sustainable world Cement Sector Scope 3 GHG Accounting and Reporting Guidance Contents 1 Introduction to Scope 3 in the cement sector 1 1.1 Background 1 1.2 What are Scope 3 emissions?
More informationAmerican Carbon Registry
American Carbon Registry EPRI Greenhouse Gas Emissions Offset Policy Dialogue Workshop 8 Offset Project Development and Approval Processes June 24, 2010 Washington, DC Outline About Winrock and ACR Methodology
More informationEnvironmental impact of incineration of calorific industrial waste in a rotary kiln and in a cement kiln. A comparison.
Environmental impact of incineration of calorific industrial waste in a rotary kiln and in a cement kiln. A comparison. Carlo Vandecasteele, Isabel Vermeulen, Department of Chemical Engineering, University
More informationWhat Exactly is a Greenhouse Gas?
1 What Exactly is a Greenhouse Gas? You may have stood in a greenhouse and felt the heat, but what do greenhouse gases have to do with greenhouses? A greenhouse gas is any gas that absorbs and re-emits
More informationTHE INTRODUCTION THE GREENHOUSE EFFECT
THE INTRODUCTION The earth is surrounded by atmosphere composed of many gases. The sun s rays penetrate through the atmosphere to the earth s surface. Gases in the atmosphere trap heat that would otherwise
More informationYour Family s Carbon Footprint
Your Family s Carbon Footprint Key Concepts: Greenhouse Gas Carbon footprint Carbon dioxide Greenhouse gas Greenhouse effect Methane Nitrous oxide WHAT YOU WILL LEARN 1. You will calculate how much carbon
More informationElectricity and Petroleum Industries:
September 22 F a c t s h e e t 2 Electricity and Petroleum Industries: 199-2 The Electricity and Petroleum Industries Fact Sheet is comprised of two sectors: the Electricity Generation sector and the Petroleum
More informationChapter 2. Climate Change: Scientific Basis
a. The Greenhouse Effect Chapter 2 Climate Change: Scientific Basis Climate scientists have clearly established that: The Earth s atmosphere is like a greenhouse, reflecting some of the sun s harmful rays
More informationCALIFORNIA EDUCATION AND THE ENVIRONMENT INITIATIVE
Water Vapor: A GHG Lesson 3 page 1 of 2 Water Vapor: A GHG Water vapor in our atmosphere is an important greenhouse gas (GHG). On a cloudy day we can see evidence of the amount of water vapor in our atmosphere.
More informationM{zd{ Green Purchasing Guideline
M{zd{ Green Purchasing Guideline ---Table of Contents --- 1. INTRODUCTION... 2 2. M{ZD{ GREEN PURCHASING GUIDELINE... 3 3. M{ZD{ GLOBAL ENVIRONMENTAL CHARTER... 4 4. M{ZD{ BIODIVERSITY PROTECTION GUIDELINES...
More informationSuccess story on mineral carbonation of CO 2
www.energytech.aalto.fi/en/ Success story on mineral carbonation of CO 2 Success story on mineral carbonation of CO 2 Pushing academic research towards industrial scale through advanced modelling and piloting
More informationNORTH AMERICA WELCOME
LIFE IS MADE TO LAST NORTH AMERICA WELCOME INTRODUCTIONS PART OF VOTORANTIM GROUP LEADER IN GLOBAL INDUSTRY SECTORS Corporate Votorantim S.A. Instituto Votorantim Building Materials Metals Steel Energy
More informationManufacturing Program
Portland Cement Sustainable Manufacturing Program Andy O Hare, PCA April 2010 2010 Concrete Sustainability Conference 1 National Ready Mixed Concrete Association Presentation Overview Key PCA Initiatives
More informationAnnouncements. Homework 8 - due today Midterm Paper 2 - due Tuesday, Nov. 20
Tuesday, November 13th. Announcements. Homework 8 - due today Midterm Paper 2 - due Tuesday, Nov. 20 Lecture #19-1 In the news. More fuel to the legal confrontation between states and the federal government
More informationSBTi Target Submission Form Guidance. TWG-INF-003 Version August 2017
SBTi Target Submission Form Guidance TWG-INF-003 Version 1.1 14 August 2017 SBTi Target Submission Form Guidance General guidance Use of this guidance Please read this document carefully before completing
More informationEVOLUTION OF THE NZ ETS: SECTORAL COVERAGE AND POINT OF OBLIGATION
EVOLUTION OF THE NZ ETS: SECTORAL COVERAGE AND POINT OF OBLIGATION An Executive Summary of Working Paper 17-05 Catherine Leining, Corey Allan, and Suzi Kerr Motu Economic and Public Policy Research, catherine.leining@motu.org.nz,
More informationAlberta Greenhouse Gas Reporting Program 2012 Facility Emissions
September 15, 2016 Title: Number: Program Name: Greenhouse Gas Reporting Program Effective Date: This document was updated on: ISSN No. 2369-5951 Disclaimer The information contained in this report has
More informationPresent challenges for modern Cement Plants. Arturo Abarca, REFRATECHNIK México S.A. de C.V. XXVII Technical Congress FICEM-APCAC
Present challenges for modern Cement Plants Arturo Abarca, REFRATECHNIK México S.A. de C.V. XXVII Technical Congress FICEM-APCAC Agenda Energy-Efficiency CO 2 -Emissions Clinker Cement Summary / Discussion
More informationA Sectoral Approach to Reducing Cement Industry GHG Emissions The Australian Viewpoint. Chris Leon Chief Executive Officer
A Sectoral Approach to Reducing Cement Industry GHG Emissions The Australian Viewpoint Chris Leon Chief Executive Officer Cement Australia is the leading integrated manufacturer of cementitious products
More informationTeaching Time: 1 hour and 15 minutes
Lesson Summary Students will discuss human output of greenhouse gasses and then calculate the amount of CO2 that their family cars produce per gallon. Prior Knowledge & Skills Data interpreting skills
More informationReport of the individual review of the greenhouse gas inventory of Greece submitted in 2005
UNITED NATIONS Distr. GENERAL FCCC/ARR/2005/GRC 12 April 2006 ENGLISH ONLY Report of the individual review of the greenhouse gas inventory of Greece submitted in 2005 In the symbol for this document, 2005
More informationClimate Change Frequently Asked Questions Scrambled Information Source: EPA Climate Change FAQ
Climate Change Frequently Asked Questions Scrambled Information Source: EPA Climate Change FAQ Instructions: The questions and answers below have been scrambled. Cut the answers and questions apart. Separate
More informationWhy a C&T system? An overview of its advantages
stem ec y b s é Qu trade e h T d n a cap s s h t e g g n a S t r e A d va n t and This document explains the advantages of a cap-and-trade (C&T) system for greenhouse gas (GHG) emission allowances as
More informationIBreathing life into fuel use by Erdem Arslan, John Cirucci, Larry Farmer, Mark Listemann and Jignesh Shah, Air Products, USA
IBreathing life into fuel use by Erdem Arslan, John Cirucci, Larry Farmer, Mark Listemann and Jignesh Shah, Air Products, USA As the second-largest industrial source of CO 2, cement manufacturing produces
More informationAlternative Fuels for Cement Industry: A Review
Proceedings of the 2014 International Conference on Industrial Engineering and Operations Management Bali, Indonesia, January 7 9, 2014 Alternative Fuels for Cement Industry: A Review Rajendra K. Patil
More informationCement Plant Development Project in the Territory of Port-Daniel-Gascons
Cement Plant Development Project in the Territory of Port-Daniel-Gascons UPDATE OF THE ENVIRONMENTAL REPERCUSSIONS STUDY Consolidated document for public distribution including the original report and
More informationCHY1H (JUN09CHY1H01) General Certifi cate of Secondary Education June Unit Chemistry C1. CHEMISTRY Unit Chemistry C1.
Surname Other Names For Examiner s Use Centre Number Candidate Number Candidate Signature General Certifi cate of Secondary Education June 2009 SCIENCE B Unit Chemistry C1 CHEMISTRY Unit Chemistry C1 CHY1H
More informationINTRODUCTION CONCEPT CO 2 NEUTRALITY
2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 INTRODUCTION Concrete is currently the most extensively used construction material and the global consumption of concrete increases every year. As an essential component in concrete,
More informationBIOGEOCHEMICAL CYCLES: The RECYCLING of MATERIALS through living organisms and the physical environment.
BIOGEOCHEMICAL CYCLES: The RECYCLING of MATERIALS through living organisms and the physical environment. BIOCHEMIST: Scientists who study how LIFE WORKS at a CHEMICAL level. The work of biochemists has
More informationLand Securities Science-Based Carbon Reduction Targets
Land Securities Science-Based Carbon Reduction Targets Methodology Report 4 th March 2016 Carbon Trust Advisory Limited 4th Floor, Dorset House, 27-45 Stamford Street, London, SE1 9NT T: +44 (0)20 7170
More informationDeveloping a Voluntary Carbon Offsets Program for Ontario
Developing a Voluntary Carbon Offsets Program for Ontario Discussion Paper Ministry of the Environment and Climate Change November 2017 ontario.ca/climatechange Contents Purpose... 1 Climate change and
More informationDJSI 2017: Human Capital Development & Operational Eco-Efficiency November 2017
DJSI 2017: Human Capital Development & Operational Eco-Efficiency November 2017 Agenda Human Capital Development Manjit Jus, Head of Sustainability Application & Operations Operational Eco-Efficiency Roland
More information3.6 Greenhouse Gases and Climate Change
3.6 Greenhouse Gases and Climate Change 3.6.1 Introduction This section describes existing conditions for climate change impacts related to greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions from the Project, and maximum
More informationRevision of Directive 2008/98/EC on waste (Waste Framework Directive) and of Directive 1999/31/EC on landfill of waste. A EURELECTRIC position paper
Revision of Directive 2008/98/EC on waste (Waste Framework Directive) and of Directive 1999/31/EC on landfill of waste A EURELECTRIC position paper January 2017 EURELECTRIC is the voice of the electricity
More informationAn Introduction to California's Greenhouse Gas Emission Trading Program
Santa Clara Law Santa Clara Law Digital Commons Faculty Publications Faculty Scholarship 7-1-2013 An Introduction to California's Greenhouse Gas Emission Trading Program Tseming Yang Santa Clara University
More informationThis is a draft revision of the briefing, and any comments are welcome please them to Becky Slater on
January 2009 Briefing Pyrolysis, gasification and plasma This is a draft revision of the briefing, and any comments are welcome please email them to Becky Slater on becky.slater@foe.co.uk. Introduction
More informationMETHODOLOGICAL CHOICE AND IDENTIFICATION OF KEY CATEGORIES
Chapter 4: Methodological Choice and Identification of Key Categories CHAPTER 4 METHODOLOGICAL CHOICE AND IDENTIFICATION OF KEY CATEGORIES 2006 Guidelines for National Greenhouse Gas Inventories 4.1 Volume
More informationClimate and Atmosphere-- Ukraine
Climate and Atmosphere-- Ukraine EarthTrends Country Profiles Carbon Dioxide (CO2) Emissions {a} Ukraine Europe World (in thousand metric tons of CO2) Total Emissions, 1998 353,617 5,828,746 24,215,376
More informationBest Practices Learned from Greenhouse Gas Reporting
Best Practices Learned from Greenhouse Gas Reporting A&WMA s 110 th Annual Conference & Exhibition Pittsburg, Pennsylvania June 5-8, 2017 Extended Abstract # 264587 Cassandra B. Drotman, Raymond H. Huff
More informationIndustry Technology Roadmaps: a focus on Cement. Araceli Fernandez COP 23, 12 November 2017
Industry Technology Roadmaps: a focus on Cement Araceli Fernandez COP 23, 12 November 2017 The global challenge: Climbing down the mountain Gt CO2 Thousands 40 30 20 Getting to the top is optional. Getting
More information