The Need for Clean Coal in Africa The Case of Botswana
|
|
- Gary Terry
- 6 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 The Need for Clean Coal in Africa The Case of Botswana Mr. Kgomotso Abi Director, Department of Mines, Ministry of Minerals, Energy and Water Resources, Botswana
2 Why Develop Coal in Botswana? Botswana traditionally has imported majority (over 70%) of its power from South Africa cheap and plentiful power South Africa is phasing out its power exports to Botswana and the region faces severe load shedding -- Botswana must find new sources of power Botswana coal resources very large estimated at 212 billion tons coal, remain largely undeveloped as a result of past cheap power imports Botswana s response is twofold (i) measures and incentives for users to improve demand side management; energy efficiency and conservation (ii) development of low cost domestic energy resources Botswana coal is abundant, offering low cost power and energy security at a time when the country faces power shortages and sharp increases in tariffs Gas (Coal bed methane) is still being explored and reserves are not yet known Botswana has the potential to shift from a power importer to a power exporter to neighboring countries
3 Southern African Power Pool (SAPP) Installed Capacity versus SAPP Peak Demand Figure-1. SAPP Generation Vs SAPP Load Forecast MW SAPP Effective Capacity SAPP Peak Demand
4 Botswana s Power Supply and Demand Outlook Botswana Power Supply Situation Demand 530 MW, (72% imported)
5 Coalfields of Botswana
6 Botswana s Coal Resources are Significant Globally Inventory of Coal Resources of Botswana (1992) Coalfield Measured (Mt) Indicated (Mt) Inferred (Mt) total (Mt) Morupule Moijabana Mmamabula Letlhakeng Ncojane Dukwi Mmamantswe Serule Dutlwe Foley Bobonong Total Mt - million tonnes
7 Balanced Portfolio Approach From Power Importer to Exporter Near Term i. Increase energy efficiency and conservation ii. Installation of 70 MW of small diesel fired units iii. Construction of c. 80MW and 170 MW fuel oil units with dual firing capacity for CBM when available Mid Term i. Construction of Morupule B 4x 150 MW power plants Domestic resources improves energy security Uses highly efficient technology to reduce carbon emissions Carbon capture compatible Long Term i. Development of other coal resources (e.g. Mmamabula and Mmamantswe) ii. Development of coal bed methane resources iii. Development of off grid / grid solar power, and possible bio-fuels
8 Technology Options Morupule B Power consists of four 150-MW units, each capable of producing MW (net). - The boiler utilizes circulating fluidized bed (CFB) combustion technology, a state-of-the-art technology capable of reducing acidrain pollutants (SO 2 and NOx emissions). - The CFB boiler is designed to burn coal from the Morupule Colliery; sulfur content of the coal ranges from 0.9 to 2.1 percent, while the heating value is expected to be MJ/kg. CFB is flexible, A unit size of 150 MW optimizes system needs and power grid reliability, stability, and maintainability in line with Botswana s load demand profile. Air emissions. The CFB boilers and control equipment are designed to satisfy World Bank Environmental Guidelines, with guaranteed emissions: Particulates: less than 50 milligrams per normal cubic meter (mg/nm3) SO2: less than 455 mg/ Nm3 NOx: less than 750 mg/nm3
9 Lowering Carbon: Options The Morupule B Power Station carbon emission efficiency will be about 920 kilograms of carbon dioxide per MWh compared with 830 kilograms of carbon dioxide per MWh for supercritical technology (applicable for 500 MW and larger size units). However, the operating characteristics of large supercritical units are not practical for meeting domestic demand in Botswana. So the Government is seeking other ways to reduce the carbon footprint Lowering the Carbon Footprint The government and industry have taken an initial look at carbon sequestration Pilot injection of a pure carbon dioxide stream from SASOL Secunda (South Africa), by pipeline to Botswana into wells which were to be drilled at Kalahari Gas Corporation CBM exploration area; to enhance the pilot production of CBM. SASOL Secunda produces nearly 1 bcf / day making it the largest point source of CO2 in the world If Botswana is to become a regional energy provider what can it learn now about CO2 injection / storage?
10 Lowering Carbon: Options The process was delayed when some government agencies raised concerns regarding: potential long term impacts necessary regulatory / institutional strengthening The government now seeks a feasibility study to better understand: economic and environmental costs and benefits of the Project for Botswana, The impact of utilizing Botswana s coal resources as a carbon capture and storage ( CCS ) host, including an assessment of the long-term implications for the future exploitation of coal resources; Regulatory issues and legislative requirements
11 Lowering Carbon: Options Government would like to better understand CO2 Storage: The economic and environmental costs and benefits of the project for Botswana, including a strategy for addressing the issue of carbon credit financing; The impact of utilizing Botswana s coal resources as a carbon capture and storage ( CCS ) host, including an assessment of the long-term implications for the future exploitation of coal resources; The regulatory issues and legislative requirements required to facilitate implementation of the project; and Since this project would have a major impact on energy resource developments, both within Botswana and in the region through the export of gas and/or power, the impact of the Project on energy resource development in Botswana and the region is very important. The undertaking of CO2 injection and storage will potentially make Botswana a leader in Africa, as it embarks upon becoming a significant producer of power for the region and potential exporter of coal.
12 Summary Botswana has modest system needs for domestic supply, and is looking to coal for a secure, reliable and low cost viable energy resource for base-load power (Morupule B Project) Coal will be developed as a part of the national mix of energy sources including renewables and bio-fuels to offer secure, reliable and affordable energy Botswana has sufficient coal resources to also offer low-cost regional electrification (Mmamabula and Mmamantswe) As the nation moves towards regional exports it wishes to understand the geological and regulatory requirements to lower carbon emissions through carbon sequestration Botswana continues to address GHG s through improved technologies, while also looking at CO2 sequestration impacts / needs going forward. For nothing is impossible with God - Luke 1:37 Thank You
AFRICA S LARGEST CBM COMPANY
AFRICA S LARGEST CBM COMPANY Nathan Mitchell, Chairman MARCH 2012 DISCLAIMER This document has been prepared by Tlou Energy Limited to provide existing and prospective investors in Tlou Energy Limited
More informationBotswana Presentation to Africa Down Under Conference. Minister of Minerals, Energy and Water Resources Hon. Onkokame Kitso Mokaila 29 August 2013
Botswana Presentation to Africa Down Under Conference Minister of Minerals, Energy and Water Resources Hon. Onkokame Kitso Mokaila 29 August 2013 1 Botswana at a Glance At the centre of Southern Africa
More informationPrefeasibility Study of Naliakh Mine: Opportunities and Challenges
Prefeasibility Study of Naliakh Mine: Opportunities and Challenges M. Badarch, Dr Director of Mongolian Nature and Environment Consortium B. Namkhainyam, Mongolian University of Science and Technology
More informationThe South African Coal Chain 2011
The South African Coal Chain 2011 1Mt Stocks 181.4Mt Washing Local Use 24.0Mt 50.4Mt 4.0Mt 40.0Mt 18 Exports 64.0Mt 303.6Mt Run-of-Mine Production Discards 51.8Mt Synfuels 44.0Mt Electricity 120.8Mt 1.4Mt
More informationCurrent Development Situations of China Coal Industry & Expectation of the Thirteenth Five-year Plan
Current Development Situations of China Coal Industry & Expectation of the Thirteenth Five-year Plan He Youguo, President China Coal Information Institute Tel:0086-10-84657818 Email: heyg@coalinfo.net.cn
More information>> TRENDS IN INDUSTRIAL WASTE MANAGEMENT:
>> TRENDS IN INDUSTRIAL WASTE MANAGEMENT: CURRENT CHALLENGES AND STATE OF THE ART CONCEPTS THORSTEN APPEL, VICE PRESIDENT WASTE MANAGEMENT, INFRASERV HÖCHST RDF waste incinerator External partner and network
More informationMajuba Underground Coal Gasification
Majuba Underground Coal Gasification 17 September 2010 Presenter: MJ BEESLAAR Context Coal is the predominant natural energy resource in RSA. Eskom presently generates 88% of its electricity from coal.
More informationUnderstanding the Scale of the Problem: US Energy Sources and CO2 Emissions
Understanding the Scale of the Problem: US Energy Sources and CO2 Emissions Pete Wilcoxen Departments of Economics and Public Administration The Maxwell School, Syracuse University BUA/ECS 650/EST 696
More informationAdvanced Coal Technologies. Laufer Energy Symposium. Dianna Tickner Peabody Energy April 5, 2013
Advanced Coal Technologies Laufer Energy Symposium Dianna Tickner Peabody Energy April 5, 2013 What is 21st Century Coal? Clean Coal Defined Use of modern, highly efficient methods and technology in the
More informationFor personal use only. Botswana Power Development! March 2015!
Botswana Power Development! March 2015! Power development business overview! Strong regional power demand underpinning business strategy " Independent power producers (IPPʼs) required to build new capacity"
More informationCoal to Liquids at Sasol Kentucky Energy Security Summit CAER s 30 th Anniversary 11 October P Gibson Sasol Technology R&D
Coal to Liquids at Sasol Kentucky Energy Security Summit CAER s 30 th Anniversary 11 October 2007 P Gibson Sasol Technology R&D 1 global energy dynamics. Proven reserves of fossil fuels will sustain the
More informationVietnam Renewable Energy development project to 2030 with outlook to 2050
Vietnam Renewable Energy development project to 2030 with outlook to 2050 Pham Trong Thuc Director, Department of Renewable Energy The General Directorate of Energy Ministry of Industry and Trade 1 CONTENTS
More informationInternational trade what lies in store for global hard coal trade & what fundamentals will drive developments?
11/4/211 International trade what lies in store for global hard coal trade & what fundamentals will drive developments? SOUTH AFRICA IEA workshop OUTLOOK FOR COAL MARKETS Oriental Bay International Hotel,
More informationHYDROPOWER GENERATION, THE GOOD, THE BAD AND THE UGLY
HYDROPOWER GENERATION, THE GOOD, THE BAD AND THE UGLY By Elenestina M. Mwelwa (Mrs), Senior Manager, Environmental Unit, ZESCO LIMITED Paper presented at the IUCN Energy, Ecosystems and Livelihoods in
More informationIntegrating Electricity and Environmental Markets
Integrating Electricity and Environmental Markets Problems and Solutions from the US Experience Paul J. Hibbard Presentation to 23d IAEE North American Conference October 21 st, 2003 Mexico City BOSTON
More informationESKOM S UNDERGROUND COAL GASIFICATION PROJECT. Eskom s Clean Coal Programme
ESKOM S UNDERGROUND COAL GASIFICATION PROJECT SA/EU Bilateral Meeting 5/6 May 2008 1 Eskom s Clean Coal Programme Conventional sub critical Pulverised coal Supercritical Pulverised coal Medupi & Kusile
More informationcalifornia CCS coalition Created to represent CCS industry to ensure CCS is part of state s carbon stabilization program. Bring voices to the table th
california CCS coalition A Voice for California s CCS Industry SUPPORTING THE DEPLOYMENT OF CCS TECHNOLOGIES THROUGHOUT CALIFORNIA california CCS coalition Created to represent CCS industry to ensure CCS
More informationExploring waste to energy opportunities. Thembakazi Mali Senior Manager: Clean Energy Solutions
Exploring waste to energy opportunities Thembakazi Mali Senior Manager: Clean Energy Solutions About SANEDI The National Energy Act, No. 34 of 2008 established the South African National Energy Development
More informationGlobal Overview of Policies Affecting Coal Mine Methane (CMM) Recovery and Utilization
Global Overview of Policies Affecting Coal Mine Methane (CMM) Recovery and Utilization Pamela M. Franklin U.S. Environmental Protection Agency August 30 31, 2010 Methane to Markets Partnership - Mongolia
More informationBrief Overview of Renewable Energy Regulation in Tanzania
THE ENERGY AND WATER UTILITIES REGULATORY AUTHORITY (EWURA) Brief Overview of Renewable Energy Regulation in Tanzania Presentation by Anastas P. Mbawala Director of Electricity At the NARUC EWURA Mission
More informationINTEGRATED SAFEGUARDS DATA SHEET CONCEPT STAGE Report No.: AC3946. Date ISDS Prepared/Updated: 01/26/2009 I. BASIC INFORMATION. A. Basic Project Data
Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Date ISDS Prepared/Updated: 01/26/2009 I. BASIC INFORMATION A. Basic Project Data INTEGRATED
More information2. How can the University have an expansion of the Cogeneration Facility without an increase in the amount of coal used?
Responses to Questions Raised at the November 9, 2005 Public Hearing on the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill s Special Use Permit Modification Request 1. What is the nature of the surveying
More informationCoal Mine Gas. Utilization Principles
Coal Mine Gas Utilization Principles ` Global Methane Emission Coal provides 25 percent of global primary energy needs and generates 40 percent of the world s electricity, according to the World Coal Institute.
More informationOptions for gas to power in South Africa
Options for gas to power in South Africa STIAS Workshop, March 2013 Investment and technology choices in the SA power sector: Economic, social and environmental trade-offs Cavan Hill guide to today s presentation
More informationExploring waste to energy opportunities. Thembakazi Mali Senior Manager: Clean Energy Solutions
Exploring waste to energy opportunities Thembakazi Mali Senior Manager: Clean Energy Solutions About SANEDI The National Energy Act, No. 34 of 2008 established the South African National Energy Development
More informationExcerpt of Thermal Power Guidelines for New Plants
Excerpt of Thermal Power Guidelines for New Plants The following is an excerpt of the Thermal Power guidelines for New Plants, a complete version of which is found in the Pollution Prevention and Abatement
More informationFIRING ESTONIAN OIL SHALE OF HIGHER QUALITY IN CFB BOILERS ENVIRONMENTAL AND ECONOMIC IMPACT
Oil Shale, 2011, Vol. 28, No. 1S, pp. 113 126 ISSN 0208-189X doi: 10.3176/oil.2011.1S.04 2011 Estonian Academy Publishers FIRING ESTONIAN OIL SHALE OF HIGHER QUALITY IN CFB BOILERS ENVIRONMENTAL AND ECONOMIC
More information1. Executive Summary Ameren Missouri
Ameren Missouri Ameren's Energy Vision for the Future Ameren's vision is "Leading the Way to a Secure Energy Future," and its mission is "To Power the Quality of Life." At the center of that vision and
More informationCBM AND CMM DEVELOPMENT IN MONGOLIA NEW POLICIES TO STIMULATE CLEAN ENERGY PROJECTS
CBM AND CMM DEVELOPMENT IN MONGOLIA NEW POLICIES TO STIMULATE CLEAN ENERGY PROJECTS Dr. Badarch Mendbayar, Director Mongolia Nature and Environment Consortium Global Methane Forum Washington, DC 29 30
More informationENTERGY NEW ORLEANS 2015 IRP RENEWABLES TECHNICAL CONFERENCE
ENTERGY NEW ORLEANS 2015 IRP RENEWABLES TECHNICAL CONFERENCE Technology, Cost and Regulation of CO 2 SEPTEMBER 22, 2014 Note: All IRP materials presented here are marked preliminary subject to change prior
More informationInternational Workshop on Energy Statistics and Energy Balances
International Workshop on Energy Statistics and Energy Balances Organized by United Nations Statistics Division (UNSD) In collaboration with National Bureau of Statistics of China (NBS) 23 rd 25 th 2016
More informationGHG Accounting for Electricity Transmission and Distribution Projects
GHG Accounting for Electricity Transmission and Distribution Projects Marcelino Madrigal Sr. Energy Specialist, ETWEN The World Bank Randal Spalding-Fecher Pöyry Energy Management Consulting June 2010
More informationCase Study : Underground Coal Gasification (UCG) Majuba Update. Mark van der Riet Corporate Consultant Eskom Holdings Ltd South Africa
Case Study : Underground Coal Gasification (UCG) Majuba Update Mark van der Riet Corporate Consultant Eskom Holdings Ltd South Africa Introduction Eskom presently generates 88% of its electricity from
More informationPublic Workshops on Carbon Capture and Sequestration
Carbon Capture & Sequestration Economics Public Workshops on Carbon Capture and Sequestration Howard Herzog MIT February 13-14, 14, 2008 Overview Capture primer Costs CCS as part of a mitigation portfolio
More informationThe Unconventional Oil and Gas Market Outlook
The Unconventional Oil and Gas Market Outlook The future of oil sands, shale gas, oil shale and coalbed methane Report Price: $2875 Publication Date: July 2010 E N E R G Y The Unconventional Oil and Gas
More informationOverview of U.S. and European Climate Change Programs. Reid Harvey, U.S. EPA Presented at LSU Energy Summit October 24, 2007
Overview of U.S. and European Climate Change Programs Reid Harvey, U.S. EPA Presented at LSU Energy Summit October 24, 2007 Outline US State and Regional Climate Programs US Federal Climate Initiatives
More informationEU Climate Change & Energy Policy and Nuclear Fission Research
EU Climate Change & Energy Policy and Nuclear Fission Research NUCLEAR 2015, Pitesti, Romania, May 2015 Research and Innovation Christophe Davies Project Officer European Commission DG Research and Innovation
More informationTechnical Supplement to Opening Statement April 28, 2016 Clean Air Council Hearing The Clean Power Plan: Impact on New Jersey
Technical Supplement to Opening Statement April 28, 2016 Clean Air Council Hearing The Clean Power Plan: Impact on New Jersey Assistant Commissioner John Giordano, Esq. Air Quality, Energy and Sustainability
More informationCoal After the Paris Agreement
Coal After the Paris Agreement The Challenges of Dirty Fuel By Tim Boersma and Stacy D. VanDeveer, June 6, 2016, FOREIGN AFFAIRS On December 12, 2015, 195 countries adopted the Paris Agreement, the most
More informationCarbon Capture and Storage South Africa
Carbon Capture and Storage South Africa World Bank 4Sep09 Dr (Prof) A D Surridge Senior Manager Advanced Fossil Fuels Head: Centre for Carbon Capture and Storage SANERI tonys@saneri.org.za 2 South Africa
More informationSASOL AND CLIMATE CHANGE
SASOL AND CLIMATE CHANGE Sasol is an international integrated chemicals and energy company. Through our talented people, we use selected technologies to safely and sustainably source, produce and market
More informationCLEAN COAL TECHNOLOGY (CCT) II
CLEAN COAL TECHNOLOGY (CCT) II Coal gasification processes (a) In conventional plants coal, often pulverised, is burned with excess air (to give complete combustion), resulting in very dilute carbon dioxide
More informationContract For Biomass-Fueled Generation. Presentation to the Gainesville City Commission May 7, 2009
Contract For Biomass-Fueled Generation Presentation to the Gainesville City Commission May 7, 2009 Presentation Outline Project History And Description Market Changes Adjustments To Original Proposal Economic
More informationAFRICA CLEAN ENERGY CORRIDOR Infrastructure for Renewable Power. Kudakwashe Ndhlukula Programme Officer, IRENA
AFRICA CLEAN ENERGY CORRIDOR Infrastructure for Renewable Power Kudakwashe Ndhlukula Programme Officer, IRENA Luanda, 24 a 27 de Setembro de 2013 CONFERÊNCIA INTERNACIONAL SOBRE ENERGIA E ÁGUAS INTERNATIONAL
More informationDATA ASSUMPTIONS AND DESCRIPTION OF STUDIES TO BE PERFORMED 2014 EGSL & ELL Integrated Resource Plans
ENTERGY GULF STATES LOUISIANA, L.L.C. & ENTERGY LOUISIANA, LLC LPSC DOCKET NO. I-33014 DATA ASSUMPTIONS AND DESCRIPTION OF STUDIES TO BE PERFORMED 2014 EGSL & ELL Integrated Resource Plans This version
More informationElectricity Slide Index Slide 2: Generating Electricity Slide 3: SA Power Grid
Electricity Slide Index 1 Introduction 2 Generating Electricity 3 SA Power Grid 4 SA Electricity Supply 5 Abundant Energy Source: Coal 6 7 Supply vs Demand: 6 Electricity Demand Pattern 7 The Energy Balance
More informationEnabling a Brighter Tomorrow: E-Gas TM Gasification
Enabling a Brighter Tomorrow: E-Gas TM Gasification U.S. China Oil & Gas Industry Forum September 11, 2007 San Francisco, CA Doug Sauer Manager, Asia Business Development, E-Gas Gasification Doug.b.sauer@conocophillips.com
More informationImplications of Abundant Natural Gas
Implications of Abundant Natural Gas JAE EDMONDS AND HAEWON MCJEON APRIL 213 April 29, 213 1 Gas and the Global Energy System Gas is has been a growing component of the global energy system for some time.
More informationAndries van der Linde Director Millennium Energy South Africa
Andries van der Linde Director Millennium Energy South Africa WOOD AS FUEL SOURCE FOR POWER GENERATION BIOMASS AS A FUEL SOURCE Wood a fuel source since fire was discovered? Still only source for some
More informationImpact of Regional Greenhouse Gas Initiative and Renewable Portfolio Standards on Power System Planning
Impact of Regional Greenhouse Gas Initiative and Renewable Portfolio Standards on Power System Planning Panel on Impacts of GHG Programs and Markets on the Power Industry PESGM2006 Montreal June 21, 2006
More informationPROJECT INFORMATION DOCUMENT (PID) APPRAISAL STAGE. Lahendong II Geothermal Power Project
Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Project Name PROJECT INFORMATION DOCUMENT (PID) APPRAISAL STAGE Lahendong II Geothermal
More informationApplied Energy 84 (2007) Energy and exergy analyses of energy consumptions in the industrial sector in South Africa
Applied Energy 84 (2007) 1056 1067 APPLIED ENERGY www.elsevier.com/locate/apenergy Energy and exergy analyses of energy consumptions in the industrial sector in South Africa M.T. Oladiran a, *, J.P. Meyer
More informationFLUIDIZED BED OXY-FUEL COMBUSTION INTEGRATED WITH CO 2 PROCESSING UNIT
FLUIDIZED BED OXY-FUEL COMBUSTION INTEGRATED WITH CO 2 PROCESSING UNIT Rafał KOBYŁECKI, Artur BŁASZCZUK and Wojciech NOWAK Czestochowa University of Technology Czestochowa, Poland E-mail: rafalk@is.pcz.czest.pl
More informationClean Coal Technology Roadmap CURC/EPRI/DOE Consensus Roadmap
Clean Coal Technology Roadmap CURC/EPRI/DOE Consensus Roadmap http://www.netl.doe.gov/coalpower/ccpi/pubs/cct-roadmap.pdf Roadmap Goals Develop unified coal program roadmap Integrate CURC, EPRI, DOE roadmaps
More informationPresidential Address The South African coal industry: current position and future challenges
Presidential Address The South African coal industry: current position and future challenges by R.P. Mohring* Synopsis The South African Coal Industry had its beginnings in the Eastern Cape in 1859 when
More informationMethane and California s Livestock Operations. Rachel Tornek, Policy Director California Methane Symposium, Los Angeles March 12, 2015
Methane and California s Livestock Operations Rachel Tornek, Policy Director California Methane Symposium, Los Angeles March 12, 2015 Climate Action Reserve Non-profit created by state legislation in 2001
More informationBiomass Power & CHP Systems
Biomass Power & CHP Systems What Are They & What Makes Them Work? Bill Carlson Carlson Small Power Consultants CPSC@shasta.com Power for the 21st Century October 13, 2011 Holland, Michigan Definition of
More informationPower Sector Transition: GHG Policy and Other Key Drivers
Power Sector Transition: GHG Policy and Other Key Drivers JENNIFER MACEDONIA ARKANSAS 111(D) STAKEHOLDER MEETING MAY 28, 214 5/23/14 POWER SECTOR TRANSITION: GHG POLICY AND OTHER KEY DRIVERS 2 Purpose
More informationNatural Capital Accounting: Focusing on Energy and Adaptation to Climate Change
Natural Capital Accounting: Focusing on Energy and Adaptation to Climate Change WAVES September 2017 Energy accounts record stocks and flows of energy such as coal, peat, natural gas, oil, and electricity
More informationThe Benefits of Renewable Energy From Biomass. Traxys Power Group, Inc.
The Benefits of Renewable Energy From Biomass Traxys Power Group, Inc. Closed Loop Biomass A closed loop process is defined as a process in which power is generated using feed stocks that are grown specifically
More informationEnergy Profile of Maldives
Energy Profile of Maldives 1. Maldives imports all its energy needs from abroad. 2. To oversee the Energy, Environment and Water Related Matters Ministry of Environment, Energy and Water (MEEW) 3. Organization
More informationFOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY
Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Document of The World Bank FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY PROJECT APPRAISAL DOCUMENT ON A PROPOSED
More informationSTRATEGIC CONTEXT FOR ENERGY PLANNING CHAPTER 2
STRATEGIC CONTEXT FOR ENERGY PLANNING CHAPTER 2 Eskom contributes to its vision of together building the powerbase for sustainable growth and development through its core business focus on electricity
More informationNatural Gas Pathways: Towards a Clean and Renewable Energy Future for California
Natural Gas Pathways: Towards a Clean and Renewable Energy Future for California External Affairs & Environmental Strategy Southern California Gas Company 2015 California s Dual Emissions Challenge Federal
More informationReducing Carbon Pollution in Maryland s Renewable Portfolio Standard Will Clean the Air without Impacting Ratepayers. Frequently Asked Questions
Reducing Carbon Pollution in Maryland s Renewable Portfolio Standard Will Clean the Air without Impacting Ratepayers Summary: Frequently Asked Questions While fellow Mid-Atlantic States like Delaware and
More informationEnergy sector in Mongolia. Contents Brief of energy sector Energy sector policy Future trend
Energy sector in Mongolia Contents Brief of energy sector Energy sector policy Future trend 1 Energy sector in Mongolia Contents Brief of energy sector Energy sector policy Future trend 2 Mongolia-Socioeconomic
More informationFutureMetrics LLC 8 Airport Road Bethel, ME 04217, USA
Trump Wants to Save the Coal Industry. We Offer a Plan that can Help. By William Strauss, PhD January 2, 2017 The plan that this white paper discusses will sustain coal mining jobs and will create tens
More informationFinancial Issues and the Future of Coal
Financial Issues and the Future of Coal David Schlissel January 10, 2012 45 Horace Road, Belmont MA 02478 david@schlissel-technical.com (office) 617-489-4840 (cell) 617-947-9507 Economic vs. Financial
More informationCoal Closure In Ontario
MINISTRY OF ENERGY Coal Closure In Ontario August 2015 Purpose Ontario has experience in phasing out coal-fired electricity generation. This deck provides insight into Ontario s experience through a thorough
More informationSECTOR ASSESSMENT (SUMMARY): ENERGY Sector Performance, Problems, and Opportunities
Interim Country Partnership Strategy: Mongolia, 2014 2016 SECTOR ASSESSMENT (SUMMARY): ENERGY 1 1. Sector Performance, Problems, and Opportunities 1. Low energy efficiency and urban air pollution. Presently,
More informationFuel Flexible CFBs are the Future of Solid Fuel Power Generation
Fuel Flexible CFBs are the Future of Solid Fuel Power Generation By Robert Giglio, VP of Strategy and Business Development, Sumitomo SHI FW New wind and solar projects continue to dominate recent global
More informationMINISTRY OF MINERAL RESOURCES AND ENERGY MOZAMBIQUE REPORT ENERGY POLICY
IEEJ:August 2015 REPUBLIC OF MOÇAMBIQUE MINISTRY OF MINERAL RESOURCES AND ENERGY MOZAMBIQUE REPORT ENERGY POLICY by Jose Muhai (Chemical Engineer) TOKYO, JAPAN Energy Policy Training, May 31 to June 20,
More informationElectricity Supply. Monthly Energy Grid Output by Fuel Type (MWh)
For the first quarter of 2015, Ontario experienced overall demand that was typical for the province in winter, and strong generator output. Demand for Ontario electricity increased as a result of cold
More informationCoal-to-Liquids: Can CO 2 emissions be significantly reduced?
Coal-to-Liquids: Can CO 2 emissions be significantly reduced? Harko Mulder Sasol Technology (Pty) Ltd Outline Sasol Overview Coal-to-Liquids (CTL) flow scheme Why does CTL have this CO 2 footprint? CTL
More informationEnergy-Environment Relationship: How Much Does Environmental Regulation Affect Investment in Energy Infrastructure?
Energy-Environment Relationship: How Much Does Environmental Regulation Affect Investment in Energy Infrastructure? Marji Philips PSEG Energy Resources & Trade LLC 973-430-6893 Marji.philips@pseg.com I
More informationCanadian Biogas Study: Quantifying the Energy, Environmental and Economic Benefits of Biogas in Canada
Canadian Biogas Study: Quantifying the Energy, Environmental and Economic Benefits of Biogas in Canada Maria Kelleher, Kelleher Environmental 27 th November, 2013 1 Presentation Outline Biogas sources
More informationEnergy Sector March 2016, Maseru, Lesotho Pavel Shermanau, IPCC TFI TSU
Energy Sector Africa Regional Workshop on the Building of Sustainable National Greenhouse Gas Inventory Management Systems, and the Use of the 2006 IPCC Guidelines for National Greenhouse Gas Inventories
More informationCanadian Clean Power Coalition: Clean Coal-Fired Power Plant Technology To Address Climate Change Concerns
Canadian Clean Power Coalition: Clean Coal-Fired Power Plant Technology To Address Climate Change Concerns Presented to Gasification Technologies 2002 San Francisco, CA October 27-30, 2002 Bob Stobbs,
More informationShivee Energy integrated energy complex
Shivee Energy integrated energy complex In the long run, once our energy supply exceeds domestic demand, we intend to export the excess energy. Under this requirement, we will continue to utilize our thermal
More informationElectricity Committee. Subcommittee on Clean Coal and Carbon Management
Electricity Committee Subcommittee on Clean Coal and Carbon Management May 2017: Longview Power Site Visit Subcommittee visited Longview Power LLC, a 700 MW coal-fired generating station outside Morgantown,
More informationRenewables for Africa and for the World
RENEWABLE ENERGY Renewables for Africa and for the World Paul Simons Deputy Executive Director International Energy Agency SAIREC, Cape Town, 5 October 2015 Profound changes underway in energy markets
More informationPrudent Development. Realizing the Potential of North America s Abundant Natural Gas and Oil Resources
Prudent Development Realizing the Potential of North America s Abundant Natural Gas and Oil Resources A Comprehensive Assessment to 2035 with Views through 2050 September 15, 2011 1 Today s Discussion
More informationOME Context Present situation and prospects Recommendations
RENEWABLE ENERGY IN THE MEDITERRANEAN REGION: Situation and prospects Dr Houda BEN JANNET ALLAL, RE&SD OME Eng. Henri BOYE, MEDAD Workshop Data Gathering on Renewable Energies for the New Member States
More informationElectricity Supply of Naryn Sukhait Coal Mine using Coal Bed Methane ULAANBAATAR
Electricity Supply of Naryn Sukhait Coal Mine using Coal Bed Methane ULAANBAATAR 2014.06.17 Naryn Sukhait Coal Mine 1 Mongolia supplies 21% of Chinese import of coking coal from two major coal deposits:
More informationEcological Tax Reform in Estonia and Innovation Perspectives in the Energy Sector
8 th Global Conference on Environmental Taxation, München 2007 Ecological Tax Reform in Estonia and Innovation Perspectives in the Energy Sector Eva Kraav & Silja Lüpsik Estonia Presentation outline: -
More informationMoving Toward Optimizing Energy Efficiency and Renewables Using Smart Grid Technologies and Policies
Moving Toward Optimizing Energy Efficiency and Renewables Using Smart Grid Technologies and Policies Marilyn A. Brown Professor of Energy Policy Georgia Institute of Technology Visions of Sustainable Economic
More informationComparison of Fuels Used for Electric Generation in the U.S Update Study Details. (see end of page for bracketed footnote items)
Comparison of Fuels Used for Electric Generation in the U.S. 2016 Update Study Details Emissions (see end of page for bracketed footnote items) Natural Gas Combined Cycle 0.05 737 0.01 [20] 77 900,267
More informationThe Voluntary Carbon Market: Status & Potential to Advance Sustainable Energy Activities
The Voluntary Carbon Market: Status & Potential to Advance Sustainable Energy Activities May, 2007 Presentation Overview International Carbon Trading & the Voluntary Market Characteristics & Trends Participation
More informationZero emission Energy Recycling Oxidation System. June 2012
ZER S Zero emission Energy Recycling Oxidation System June 2012 Patented Gasification / Oxidation Method & System A brilliant integration of established technologies: Rotary Kiln Technology Gasification
More informationNATURAL GAS AND ALGERIAN STRATEGY FOR RENEWABLE ENERGY
The 2nd Arab Cleaner Production Workshop Amman, 28-30 August 2007 NATURAL GAS AND ALGERIAN STRATEGY FOR RENEWABLE ENERGY Presented by: Mr L.AZZAZ- ALGERIA National Institute of Planning and Statistics
More informationBiomass Electricity Options for Myanmar
Biomass Electricity Options for Myanmar Dr. Carl Kukkonen, CEO VIASPACE Inc. Walnut CA USA kukkonen@viaspace.com Forum on Renewable Energy Development in Myanmar Nay Pyi Taw, Myanmar November 1-2, 2012
More informationNatural Gas Pathways: Towards a Clean and Renewable Energy Future for California
Natural Gas Pathways: Towards a Clean and Renewable Energy Future for California External Affairs & Environmental Strategy Southern California Gas Company 2015 California s Dual Emissions Challenge Federal
More informationL. David Roper 10 March 2014
World Coal Future L. David Roper http://arts.bev.net/roperldavid/ 10 March 2014 Contents 1. Introduction 2. Environmental Effects of Coal Extraction 3. Environmental Effects of Burning Coal for Energy
More informationFirst Quantum Minerals Ltd. Greenhouse Gas Report
First Quantum Minerals Ltd Greenhouse Gas Report Year 2011 Table of contents 1. Climate Change Risks, Opportunities and Strategy 3 a) Risks Assessment 3 b) Opportunities 3 2. Greenhouse Gas Emissions Accounting
More informationnpower who we are Tilbury Power Station
npower who we are npower who we are RWE npower, part of the RWE Group, is the leading UK energy company committed to conducting its business with a sense of responsibility for the environment, its customers
More informationPresentation on current status of or plan for nuclear HRD programs Country: Lao PDR
Presentation on current status of or plan for nuclear HRD programs Country: Lao PDR By: Mr Chansaveng Boungnong Deputy Director General Department of Energy Policy and Planning, Ministry of Energy and
More informationRenewable Energy Sources Act. Progress Report 2007
Renewable Energy Sources Act Progress Report 2007 pursuant to Article 20 of the Act - Draft prepared by the Federal Ministry for the Environment, Nature Conservation and Nuclear Safety (BMU) Summary 5.7.2007
More informationBiogas Cuts Climate Pollution
Why Biogas? Generate Renewable Energy and Low Carbon Fuels Produce Jobs and Economic Development Improve Agricultural Productivity Reduce: GHG emissions and SLCP s Air and water pollution Petroleum and
More informationESP ENERGY SYSTEM PLANNING (PTY) LTD COMPANY EXPERIENCE (PROJECTS) Cons ulting Group
ENERGY SYSTEM PLANNING (PTY) LTD COMPANY EXPERIENCE (PROJECTS) Suite 2B, 08 Arnold Road, Rosebank, 2196, Johannesburg, South Africa Tel: +27 11 447 9852; Website: http://www.espcg.com Transaction advisory
More informationAn Update on the Technical and Commercial Prospects for CCS
An Update on the Technical and Commercial Prospects for CCS Angus Gillespie Vice President CO 2 Shell Global Solutions NL Carbon Capture and Storage An update on the technical and commercial prospects
More information