Recent Advances in Cost &
|
|
- Jasmin Phillips
- 5 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 Recent Advances in Cost & Efficiency for PEM Electrolysis Everett Anderson Technical Forum 25 April 2012 Proton, Proton OnSite, Proton Energy Systems, the Proton design, StableFlow, StableFlow Hydrogen Control System and design, HOGEN, and FuelGen are trademarks or registered trademarks of Proton Energy Systems, Inc. Any other brands and/or names used herein are the property of their respective owners.
2 Outline Introduction Markets Industrial & Energy Improvements Cost & Efficiency i Development Scale-up & Higher Pressure Other Developments Electrochemical Compression Alkaline Exchange Membranes Summary 2
3 Key Takeaways for Today Hydrogen markets exist today that can leverage advancements in on-site generation technologies PEM electrolysis is already highly cost competitive in these markets PEM electrolysis is reaching alkaline output capacities and has performance advantages for many applications Electrolysis demonstrated for fueling and can help bridge the infrastructure gap Hydrogen is an attractive option for renewable energy storage There are clear pathways for considerable cost reductions and efficiency improvements 3
4 Proton s Markets, Products & Capabilities Power Plants Complete product Heat Treating development, manufacturing & testing Turnkey product installation Semiconductors World-wide sales and service Laboratories Containerization and hydrogen storage solutions Government Integration of electrolysis into RFC systems 2000: S-Series 1-2 kg/day 13 bar 2006: HPEM 0.5 kg/day 138 bar 2009: Outdoor HPEM 2 kg/day 165 bar 2011: C-Series 65 kg/day, 30 bar Steady History of Product Introduction 2003: 2006: 1999: GC H-Series StableFlow ml/min 4-12 kg/day Hydrogen 13 bar 30 bar Control System 2010: Lab Line 4
5 Industrial Hydrogen Markets Hydrogen is a fast growing industrial gas Major industrial gas consuming industries: - Power Plants/Electric Power Generator Cooling Over 18,000 hydrogen-cooled generators world-wide Addressable market estimated at over $2 billion Improved plant efficiency and output/reduced greenhouse gas emissions Payback typically less than one year - Semiconductor manufacturing - Flat panel computer and TV screens - Heat treating - Analytical chemistry (carrier gases for GC, etc.) 5
6 Typical Power Plant Implementation Environmental Benefits: Pollution reduction 1 ton of CO 2 for every MW/hr improvement Based on improvement from 95% to 99% H 2 purity 6
7 Hydrogen Energy Markets Fueling Backup Power Telecom Remote sites Renewable Energy Capture Regenerative Fuel Cell System 7
8 Hydrogen Fueling: >20 stations worldwide 8
9 H 2 Generation: Proton s HOGEN C-Series 30 Nm 3 /h (65 kg/day) H 2 packaged gas generation system Compliant with ISO water electrolyzer standard PEM cell stack delivers 30 barg, % 9995% pure H2; 1 bar O2 HOGEN industrial version, FuelGen option Factory matched cooling, water conditioning, container Platform for near-term, renewable-based fueling stations Page 9
10 PEM Technology: Fuel Cell vs. Electrolyzer Similar materials of construction: PFSA membranes, noble metal catalysts Electrolysis membrane is fully hydrated, no RH cycling concerns Have to withstand high pressure differential ( psi) and high sealing loads Electrolysis stack materials have to withstand ~2V potentials particular concern for O 2 catalyst and flow fields Longer lifetime expectations (competing with gas cylinders) 10
11 Current Stack Limitations Efficiency driven by: Membrane resistance Oxygen overpotential Cost driven by: Membrane electrode assembly Flow fields/separators 32% 15% System 53% % Overpotential 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% Activation and Ohmic Overpotentials Cathode Activation Anode Activation Ionic Electronic 0% % 25% 3% 5% 13% 24% 12% 23% Stack Current Density, ma/cm2 Power supplies Balance of plant MEA flow fields and separators bl balance of cell balance of stack Page 11
12 Technology Roadmaps Detailed product development pathways laid out internally Balance of plant scale up Cell stack cost and efficiency i Product improvements and introductions Balanced portfolio of near and long term implementation Executing on funded programs to address each area % Baseline e cost 100% 80% 60% 40% 20% 0% MEA Balance of cell Balance of stack Current <1 year 1 3 years >3 years Implementation Timeline Page 12
13 Cell Stack Needs 30% reduction in membrane thickness Order-of-magnitude reduction in catalyst loading Automation of MEA fabrication for electrolysisspecific MEAs Online quality control measurements 50% reduction in bipolar assembly cost Reduction of metal content in bipolar assembly Reduction in bipolar assembly process time Increased part yield from suppliers Page 13
14 Collaboration Strategy Leverage key competencies of component suppliers, integrators, universities, and national labs 14
15 Electrolysis Membranes Typically microns thick versus microns for fuel cells Need reinforcement to withstand high pressures Durability requirements make qualification AMPS8_TRND challenging 2500 Accelerated testing: combination of pressure, voltage, and temperature cycling (asf) Current Density ( H2PRES8_TRND Pressure (PSIG G) Time Minutes (min) Page 15
16 Efficiency Needs and Progress: Membrane Reduce Membrane Thickness Increase Operating Temperature Approximate current production range Potential (V) New membrane enables 2x current 90 micron (3.6 mil) 60 micron (2.4 mil) Advanced membranes show high efficiency while maintaining durability at 80C Current Density (A/cm 2 ) Page 16
17 Electrolysis Catalysts Pt not a good O 2 evolution catalyst Oxygen reaction is ~70,000 times slower than hydrogen reaction Highest activity catalysts are not stable in acid environment 3.6 Strategy: evaluate 3.2 mixed metals to obtain 2.8 stability and activity it 2.4 characteristics / volts Cell potential / PEM Electrolysis Endurance Testing O 2 Evolution Catalyst Evaluation 200 psi H 2 /0 psi O 2, 1.8 A/cm 2, 50 C Iridium Oxide Ruthenium Oxide Run time / hrs Page 17
18 Efficiency Needs and Progress: Catalyst Oxygen reaction is ~70,000 times slower than hydrogen reaction Progress shown is approximately factor of 20 improvement ial (V) Cell Potent Baseline M 1 xm 2 1-x M 1 xm 2 1-x M 1 xm 2 1-x } } Annealed Adv Process Annealed Adv Process Non-Annealed New catalyst blend New synthesis conditions; anode catalyst ink Run Time (hours) Combinatorial approach initiated with U. Wyoming Partnership with 3M to manufacture NSTF electrodes 18
19 Cost Needs and Progress - Catalyst Demonstrated new 2.20 alternative application 2.00 techniques Step 1: 55% reduction on 1.40 anode Step 2: >90% reduction on cathode Cell Poten ntial (V) Catalyst Loading Test: 1800 ma/cm2, 80oC Baseline 20% loading reduction 55% loading reduction Run Time (hours) 80ºC operation 3M nanostructured thin film electrode Potential (Volts) M Cathode #1, 8 mil total 3M Cathode #2, 8 mil total Proton Baseline, 7 mil Current tdensity (Amps/cm2) 19
20 Progress to Date: Catalyst Loading Loading % Catalyst 100% 90% 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 0% Implemented: 25% reduction Qualified: Next gen cathode process Feasibility Demonstrated: t Next gen anode, NSTF cathode 20% Goal: NSTF anode and cathode 10% Baseline Internally funded Internally funded DOE Step 1 DOE Step 2 End Goal Implementation Timeline 20
21 Cost Needs and Progress: Flow Fields New cathode flow field: 12% cost savings/stack Next Phase: New bipolar assembly concept, 50% metal reduction Nitride coatings: eliminates process steps and mitigates hydrogen embrittlement 21
22 Progress to Date: Flow Field Cost % Bi ipolar Asse embly Cost 100% 90% 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% Implemented: Improved Frame Feasibility Demonstrated Baseline DOE Step 1 DOE Step 2 End Goal Implementation Timeline Page 22
23 Efficiency Improvements Potentia al (Volts) 2.4 Technology Progression 2.3 Baseline, 50C Advanced Oxygen Catalyst, 50C 2.2 Advanced membrane, 80C Advanced cell design, 80C Current Stack (~70% Eff (HHV) Advanced Stack (>86% Eff (HHV) CurrentDensity (A/cm2) 23
24 Electrolysis System Development From Single to Multi-Stack Systems Up to three stacks per system HOGEN GC HOGEN S Series HOGEN H Series HOGEN C Series 24
25 Increased System Output Led By Larger Stack Development 28 cm Nm 3 /hr 0.01 kg/day Commercial 86 cm cm cm cm 2 2 Nm 3 /hr 10 Nm 3 /hr 30 Nm 3 /hr 90 Nm 3 /hr Commercial Commercial Pre Production Concept 25
26 550 cm 2 Stack Development Improvement in bipolar plate design Current 86 cm 2 design tested to over million cell hours CFD modeling shows more uniform flow 2.1 Demonstrated operation up to 30 bar >15,000 hours validated d on 3-cell > 1,000 hours on 10-cell stack Full-scale +50 kg/day stack scale-up in process l Potential (V) Cell SQFT- 3 Cells (1032 amps, 425 psi, 50 C) Cell ll1 Cell ll2 Cell ll Run Time (hours) 26
27 Resulting Hydrogen Cost Progression $10 $8 Based on $0.05/kWh electricity odel $/kg H2 2, H2A m $6 $4 $2 DOE 2012 Target DOE 2017 Target $ 65 kg/day 200 kg/day system, pre production 200 kg/day system, full production* *Assumes volumes of 500 units/year 27
28 Small-Scale High Pressure Generation Proton s Proven Platform Pressurized H 2, Ambient O 2 Indoor & Outdoor Versions 193 bar H 2 Stack Also Developed HOGEN S-Series 13 bar H 2, 260 to 1050 NL/hr 240 Single Phase Power +10 Year History, 100 s Shipped 3.0 Proton Energy Systems In-House Cell Stack Endurance Testing HOGEN HPEM 165 bar H 2, 260 to 1050 NL/hr Early Production, Multiple Shipments Aver rage Cell Potential (Volts, 50 o C) cell stack 200 psig (13 barg) 1200 ASF (1.3 A/cm 2 ) 4 µv/cell hr Decay Rate >60, bar ,000 20,000 30,000 40,000 50,000 60,000 Operating Time (Hours) 20, bar 28
29 HOGEN NF Small-Scale 700 bar psi Fueler Electrochemical compression to 165 bar, 2.2 kg/day production 700 bar psi slow-fill fueling capability Qualified for GM vehicle fueling Electrolyzer and Electronics Compression CONCEPT 3 hp single-stage 700 bar boost compressor Storage FABRICATION High pressure electrolyzer Outdoor-rated 2.2 kg/day Medium Pressure Storage 165 bar psi 9 kg Simple dispensing interface Packaged system boundary Vehicle Fill 4 kg at up to 700 bar Slow fill INSTALLATION 29
30 Higher Pressure Development: 350 bar Proton s Current Development Highe est Sealing Pressur re 350 bar Cell Stack Up to 1050 NL/hr Prototype Design Completed 350 bar Test System Design Completed Fabrication Underway Operational Test by Year-End Successful Sealing to >525 bar * * * * Design Concept 1 *unacceptable MEA damage * * * * Design Concept Normalized Load 350 Bar Home Fueler Concept 30
31 Electrochemical H 2 Compression Past experience in EHC design/testing Based on PEM electrolysis Recently tested new cell architecture Internal humidification Thin membrane seal capability PSI, 118 F, 1000 h 1100 PSI, 115 F, 1000 h 200 PSI, 113 F, 1000 h RND I-V 1000 hr Versus Pressure 1.2 Electrochemical Compressor Cell Configuration Comparison, 70 C Baseline Config Alt Membrane 1 Alt Membrane 2 ntial (Volts) 2.0 (V) 0.8 Adv Config No Humidification Average Cell Pote Potential ( Current Density (A/cm 2 ) Current Density (A/cm2) 31
32 AEM Electrolysis Cell Membrane are RFCs highly efficient Alkaline environment enables elimination of most expensive components New materials increasing durability O 2 + 4H + Anode 2H 2 O 4e H + Acid 2H 2 Cathode 4H + O 2 + 2H 2 O Anode 4OH 4e 2H 2 + 4OH OH 2e Cathode 2H 2 O Alkaline $100,000 Acid Liquid vs. Membrane voltage losses Raw Ma aterial $/lb $10,000 $1,000 $100 $10 $1 Alkaline Acid Alkaline Platinum Iridium Nickel Titanium Stainless Catalyst Material Flow fields 32
33 AEM Electrolysis Accomplishments Newly developed membranes/ionomers showing stability improvement vs. commercial alkaline exchange materials Low cost flow field Progression of MEA Performance Over Year 1 Process Improvement 3 materials validated System concept design and BOM completed 2 Continuing work on performance and stability 0 Op perating Potential (V) Dec 10 Jan 11 Aug 11 Aug 11 Sep 11 Target Potential ma/cm Current Density (ma/cm 2 ) 33
34 Summary Proton s capabilities continue to grow at a rapid pace Increased hydrogen capacity Increased operating pressure Increased efficiency Efficiency targets enabled by further cost reduction for operation at lower current density Continuing advancements rely on scale up and processing, not new science invention Leveraging today s commercial markets in preparation for tomorrow s energy applications 34
35 Thank you! Everett Anderson
Recent Advances in PEM Electrolysis and their Implications for Hydrogen Energy Markets
Recent Advances in PEM Electrolysis and their Implications for Hydrogen Energy Markets By Everett Anderson Symposium on Water Electrolysis and Hydrogen as Part of the Future Renewable Energy System 10-11
More informationCost Reduction Strategies for PEM Electrolysis
Cost Reduction Strategies for PEM Electrolysis E Anderson IEA-AFC ANNEX 30 MEGAPEM Workshop 21 April 2015 Proton, Proton OnSite, Proton Energy Systems, the Proton design, StableFlow, StableFlow Hydrogen
More informationHigh Efficiency Large PEM Electrolyzers
High Efficiency Large PEM Electrolyzers Monjid Hamdan Director of Engineering Giner, Inc. 89 Rumford Ave, Newton, Ma. 02466 Outline Giner, Inc. Overview Advancements in Efficiency New Membranes Coming
More informationIV.H Electrolysis. DOE Technology Development Manager: Matt Kauffman Phone: (202) ; Fax: (202) ;
IV.H Electrolysis IV.H.1 Low-Cost, High-Pressure Hydrogen Generator Cecelia Cropley (Primary Contact), Tim Norman Giner Electrochemical Systems, LLC 89 Rumford Ave. Newton, MA 02466 Phone: (781) 529-0506;
More informationAn Anion Exchange Regenerative Fuel Cell System for Energy Storage
An Anion Exchange Regenerative Fuel Cell System for Energy Storage S. Szymanski, K. Ayers: Proton OnSite, Wallingford, CT G. Coates, P. Mutolo: Cornell University, Ithaca, NY NY-BEST Energy Storage Technology
More informationLarge Scale PEM Electrolysis to Enable Renewable Hydrogen Fuel Production. Alternative Energy NOW 2/10/10
Large Scale PEM Electrolysis to Enable Renewable Hydrogen uel Production Alternative Energy NOW 2/10/10 Steve Szymanski Business Development Manager 203-678-2338 sszymanski@protonenergy.com Report Documentation
More informationRecent Advances in PEM Water Electrolsyis First International Workshop on Endurance and Degradation Issues in PEM Electrolysis
Recent Advances in PEM Water Electrolsyis First International Workshop on Endurance and Degradation Issues in PEM Electrolysis Joseph Cargnelli, Bernd Evers jcargnelli@hydrogenics.com bevers@hydrogenics.com
More informationCommercial Optimization of a 100kg/day PEM based Hydrogen Generator For Energy and Industrial Applications.
Commercial Optimization of a 100kg/day PEM based Hydrogen Generator For Energy and Industrial Applications L. Moulthrop a, E. Anderson b, O. Chow c, R. Friedland d, T. Maloney e, M. Schiller f Hydrogen
More informationDuPont Next Generation Membrane and Membrane Electrode Assembly Development
DuPont Next Generation Membrane and Membrane Electrode Assembly Development Providing Clean Energy Solutions in PEM Fuel Cell Applications Deepak Perti Global Technology Manager FC EXPO 2009 February 25-27
More informationPEM Water Electrolysis - Present Status of Research and Development
PEM Water Electrolysis - Present Status of Research and Development Review Lecture Session HP.3d Tom Smolinka Fraunhofer-Institut für Solare Energiesysteme ISE 18 th World Hydrogen Energy Conference 2010
More informationCommercializing Larger PEM-based Hydrogen Generators for Energy and Industrial Applications
Commercializing Larger PEM-based Hydrogen Generators for Energy and Industrial Applications L. Moulthrop a, E. Anderson a, O. Chow a, R. Friedland a, S. Porter a, M. Schiller a, S. Szymanski a 1. Abstract
More informationPHAEDRUS: High Pressure Hydrogen All Electrochemical Decentralized Refueling Station
presented: Peter Bouwman 12 th October 2015 Project grant No: 303418 Theme: [SP1-JTI-FCH.2011.1.8] Website: www.phaedrus-project.eu HyET B.V. (coordinator) ITM Power H2 Logic A/S Raufoss Fuel Systems AS
More information1 Chapter 1 K. NAGA MAHESH Introduction. Energy is the most essential and vital entity to survive on this Planet.
1 1.1 Hydrogen energy CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION Energy is the most essential and vital entity to survive on this Planet. From past few decades majority of the mankind depend on fossil fuels for transportation,
More information"Next Generation PEM Electrolyser for Sustainable Hydrogen Production" Contract no
"Next Generation PEM Electrolyser for Sustainable Hydrogen Production" Contract no. 245262 Dr. Magnus S Thomassen SINTEF Materials and Chemistry Trondheim, Norway FCH Programme Review Day 2012 Brussels,
More informationPEMFC Lifetime and Durability an overview. Thessaloniki, September Frank de Bruijn
PEMFC Lifetime and Durability an overview Thessaloniki, September 21 2011 Frank de Bruijn PEMFC in real life 2007 Passenger vehicle: 2,375 hrs operated on 1 stack Daimler in DoE programme 2011 City Bus
More informationNEXPEL. Next Generation PEM Electrolyser for Sustainable Hydrogen Production. 1st YEAR PUBLISHABLE SUMMARY
NEXPEL Next Generation PEM Electrolyser for Sustainable Hydrogen Production 1st YEAR PUBLISHABLE SUMMARY CEA LITEN - Fraunhofer ISE - FuMA-Tech GmbH - Helion - Hydrogen Power - SINTEF - Statoil ASA - University
More informationV.0 Fuel Cells Program Overview
V.0 Fuel Cells Program Overview Introduction The Fuel Cells program supports research, development, and demonstration of fuel cell technologies for a variety of transportation, stationary, and portable
More informationIntegrated Electrochemical Thermal Ammonia Production Process
Integrated Electrochemical Thermal Ammonia Production Process Junhua Jiang, Ted Aulich, Alexey Ignatchenko, and Chris Zygarlicke, Energy & Environmental Research Center (EERC) University of North Dakota
More informationMetal Plates: Challenges and Perspectives for PEM Fuel Cells and Electrolyzers
Pivotal Technologies for the New Energy Economy Today! Metal Plates: Challenges and Perspectives for PEM Fuel Cells and Electrolyzers Gerald DeCuollo TreadStone Technologies, Inc. April 16, 2012 TreadStone
More informationAdvanced bipolar plates without flow channels, for PEM electrolysers operating at high pressure
Advanced bipolar plates without flow channels, for PEM electrolysers operating at high pressure Hydrogen Session Bipolar plates for PEM fuel cells and electrolyzers Emile Tabu Ojong 1, Eric Mayousse 2,
More information"Next Generation PEM Electrolyser for Sustainable Hydrogen Production" Contract no
"Next Generation PEM Electrolyser for Sustainable Hydrogen Production" Contract no. 245262 Dr. Magnus S Thomassen SINTEF Materials and Chemistry Trondheim, Norway FCH Review day 2011 Brussels, 22 November
More informationEU P2G platform Copenhagen Electrolyzer technology of the BioCat project
EU P2G platform Copenhagen 22.06.2016 Electrolyzer technology of the BioCat project By Denis Thomas, Hydrogenics EU Regulatory Affairs & Business Development Manager Renewable Hydrogen Hydrogenics in Brief
More informationThermoset Applications in Fuel Cells
Thermoset Applications in Fuel Cells TRFA 2008 Annual Meeting Sept. 15 th 2008 Paul Kozak & Daniel Ramrus B A L L A R D P O W E R S Y S T E M S A C C E L E R A T I N G F U E L C E L L M A R K E T A D O
More informationSPIRAL-WOUND PEM FUEL CELLS FOR PORTABLE APPLICATIONS. T.J. Blakley, K.D. Jayne, and M.C. Kimble
SPIRAL-WOUND PEM FUEL CELLS FOR PORTABLE APPLICATIONS T.J. Blakley, K.D. Jayne, and M.C. Kimble MicroCell Technologies, LLC, 410 Great Rd, C-2, Littleton, MA 01460 Lighter weight and compact fuel cells
More informationHYDROGEN FUEL CELL TECHNOLOGY
HYDROGEN FUEL CELL TECHNOLOGY Vikash, Vipin Yadav, Vipin Badgaiyan Dronacharya College of Engineering, Gurgaon Abstract: - Whereas the 19th century was the century of the steam engine and the 20th century
More informationP21 WHITE PAPER FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION PREMION T FUEL CELL SYSTEM. Copyright 2006 P21 GmbH. All rights reserved.
P21 WHITE PAPER FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION PREMION T FUEL CELL SYSTEM Copyright 2006 P21 GmbH. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or for any purpose
More informationOptimization of porous current collectors for PEM water electrolysers
Optimization of porous current collectors for PEM water electrolysers S. Grigoriev a, I. Baranov a, P. Millet b, Z. Li c, V. Fateev a a Hydrogen Energy and Plasma Technology Institute of Russian Research
More informationfor Renewable Power Presented by: Stephen Szymanski Business Development Manager, Proton OnSite August 14, 2012
ydrogen Energy Storage for Renewable Power Presented by: Stephen Szymanski Business Development Manager, Proton nsite sszymanski@protononsite.com 203.678.2338 2338 August 14, 2012 Proton Energy Systems
More informationIntroduction Fuel Cells
Introduction Fuel Cells Fuel cell applications PEMFC PowerCell AB, S2 PEMFC, 5-25 kw Toyota Mirai a Fuel Cell Car A look inside The hydrogen tank 1. Inside Layer of polymer closest to the H2 gas 2. Intermediate
More informationU.S Department of Energy Fuel Cell Technologies Office Overview
U.S Department of Energy Fuel Cell Technologies Office Overview Fuel Cell Technologies Office 1 IEA Electrolysis Meeting Herten, Germany April 21-22, 2015 Bryan Pivovar National Renewable Energy Lab Hydrogen
More informationProf. Mario L. Ferrari
Sustainable Energy Mod.1: Fuel Cells & Distributed Generation Systems Dr. Ing. Mario L. Ferrari Thermochemical Power Group (TPG) - DiMSET University of Genoa, Italy Lesson IV: fuel cells (PEFC or PEM)
More informationDanish Power Systems. Progress in HT-PEM fuel cells F-Cell, Stuttgart 30 th Sep Hans Aage Hjuler and Thomas Steenberg
Danish Power Systems Progress in HT-PEM fuel cells F-Cell, Stuttgart 30 th Sep. 2013 Hans Aage Hjuler and Thomas Steenberg Outline Introduction MEA performance Durability Summary The two Danish test windmills
More informationSTAYERS FCH-JU Stationary PEM fuel cells with lifetimes beyond five years. Jorg Coolegem Nedstack fuel cell technology
STAYERS Stationary PEM fuel cells with lifetimes beyond five years FCH-JU 256721 Programme Review Day 2011 Brussels, 28 November Jorg Coolegem Nedstack fuel cell technology 0. Project description Stationary
More informationV.C.1 High Performance, Durable, Low Cost Membrane Electrode Assemblies for Transportation Applications
V.C.1 High Performance, Durable, Low Cost Membrane Electrode Assemblies for Transportation Applications Andrew Steinbach (Primary Contact), Dennis van der Vliet, Andrei Komlev, Darren Miller, Sean Luopa,
More informationSupporting information
Supporting information Low-Cost and Durable Bipolar Plates for Proton Exchange Membrane Electrolyzers P. Lettenmeier 1, R. Wang 2, R. Abouatallah 2, B. Saruhan 3, O. Freitag 3, P. Gazdzicki 1, T. Morawietz
More informationHYDROGEN FOR RENEWABLE ENERGY STORAGE: DEVELOPMENT OF PEM WATER ELECTROLYSERS
RERC 2014 16.06.2014 - Oslo HYDROGEN FOR RENEWABLE ENERGY STORAGE: DEVELOPMENT OF PEM WATER ELECTROLYSERS Magnus Thomassen, Tommy Mokkelbost SINTEF Materials and Chemistry Technology for a better society
More informationNovel Fuel Cell MEA Based on Pt-C Deposited by Magnetron Sputtering
10.1149/08008.0225ecst The Electrochemical Society Novel Fuel Cell MEA Based on Pt-C Deposited by Magnetron Sputtering A. Ostroverkh a, V. Johanek a, M. Dubau a, P. Kus a, K. Veltruska a, M. Vaclavu a,
More informationSecond Generation PEM Fuel Cells and the Indirect Reduction of Oxygen
Second Generation PEM Fuel Cells and the Indirect Reduction of Oxygen Trevor Davies, University of Chester FCH2 2015, 21 st May 2015 PEM Fuel Cell Market Predictions Outline Conventional PEM fuel cells
More informationUS DOE Fuel Cell Technologies Office and ARPA-E Investments in Hydrogen Technology Advancements September 19, 2017
US DOE Fuel Cell Technologies Office and ARPA-E Investments in Hydrogen Technology Advancements September 19, 2017 NEESC is funded through a contract with the U.S. Small Business Administration House Keeping
More informationAccelerated Stress Tests in PEM Fuel Cells: What can we learn from it?
Accelerated Stress Tests in PEM Fuel Cells: What can we learn from it? D.P. Wilkinson 1,3, W. Merida 2,3 1 st Workshop : Durability and Degradation Issues in PEM Electrolysis Cells and its Components Fraunhofer
More information1.2 Description of the work performed and main results of the MEGASTACK projects
1 PUBLISHABLE SUMMARY 1.1 Project overview The main objective of MEGASTACK is to develop a cost efficient stack design for MW sized PEM electrolysers and to construct and demonstrate a prototype of this
More informationHIGH POWER DENSITY FUEL CELLS 11 TH APRIL 2013, HANNOVER
HIGH POWER DENSITY FUEL CELLS 11 TH APRIL 2013, HANNOVER HIGH POWER DENSITY FUEL CELLS 11 TH APRIL 2013, HANNOVER Contents Introduction The Challenge ITM s Suite of Materials Results Snapshot Durability
More informationPEFC Technology Development
PEFC Technology Development Göran Lindbergh, Björn Eriksson, Annika Carlson, Rakel Wreland Lindström, Carina Lagergren, KTH Fuel Cell 2015 Arlanda, December 3, 2015 Layout of presentation Introduction
More informationProject information 0. Project & Partnership description
Enhanced performance and cost-effective materials for long-term operation of PEM water electrolysers coupled to renewable power sources- ELECTRYPEM (Contract number 300081) Antonino S. Aricò CNSIGLI NAZINALE
More informationFuel Cell - What is it and what are the benefits? Crina S. ILEA, Energy Lab, Bergen
Fuel Cell - What is it and what are the benefits? Crina S. ILEA, 10.01.2017 Energy Lab, Bergen CMI Founded in 1988 Two departments: Parts & Services Research & Development Prototype development from idea
More informationINVESTIGATION OF RUTHENIUM DISSOLUTION IN ADVANCED MEMBRANE ELECTRODE ASSEMBLIES FOR DIRECT METHANOL BASED FUEL CELL STACKS
10.1149/1.2214500, copyright The Electrochemical Society INVESTIGATION OF RUTHENIUM DISSOLUTION IN ADVANCED MEMBRANE ELECTRODE ASSEMBLIES FOR DIRECT METHANOL BASED FUEL CELL STACKS T. I. Valdez 1, S. Firdosy
More informationHydrogenics Selected References. Grid Balancing, Power to Gas (PtG)
Hydrogenics Selected References Grid Balancing, Power to Gas (PtG) 2016 In a nutshell Global provider of On-site hydrogen water electrolysers Energy Storage systems H 2 fueling stations Fuel cells systems
More informationWELTEMP Water electrolysis at elevated temperatures
Weltemp b WELTEMP Water electrolysis at elevated temperatures (Contract number 212903) Presented by Erik Christensen Department of Chemistry,Technical University of Denmark Coordinator: Niels J. Bjerrum
More informationIF THE FUTURE COULD CHOOSE
IF THE FUTURE COULD CHOOSE WORLD CLASS ELECTROLYSERS NEL A electrolysers, hydrogen plants based on water electrolysis technology with atmospheric pressure, are considered world class. With more than 85
More informationMICRO FUEL CELLS for MOBILE POWER Thermal Management in Fuel Cells
Thermal Management in Fuel Cells Jennifer Brantley Mechanical Engineer UltraCell Corporation 2/29/08 2/29/08 MEPTEC Thermal Symposium Session 4: Green 1 Agenda What is a Fuel Cell? Why Fuel Cells? Types
More informationSpectracarb Graphitized Carbon Paper as Current Collectors for PEM Electrolyser Applications
Spectracarb Graphitized Carbon Paper as Current Collectors for PEM Electrolyser Applications CHRISTOPHER PERABO - HANNOVER MESSE TECHNICAL FORUM 28 APRIL 2016 PRESENTATION OUTLINE 1. EFT and CAPLINQ Intro
More informationHySTAT ON SITE HYDROGEN Infomoment Waterstof 28/06/2017. Roel De Maeyer, Director Sales & Marketing
HySTAT ON SITE HYDROGEN Infomoment Waterstof 28/06/2017 Roel De Maeyer, Director Sales & Marketing Hydrogenics Europe NV Location : Oevel, Belgium 75 employees +4.500 m² workshop ISO 9001 certified since
More informationModeling and analysis of electrochemical hydrogen compression
Modeling and analysis of electrochemical hydrogen compression N.V. Dale 1,*, M. D. Mann 1, H. Salehfar 2, A. M. Dhirde 2, T. Han 2 Abstract One of the challenges to realizing the hydrogen economy is hydrogen
More informationDesign and cost considerations for practical solar-hydrogen generators
Electronic Supplementary Material (ESI) for Energy & Environmental Science. This journal is The Royal Society of Chemistry 01 Design and cost considerations for practical solar-hydrogen generators (Electronic
More informationHigh Performance PEM Electrolyzer for Cost-effective Grid Balancing Applications
High Performance PEM Electrolyzer for Cost-effective Grid Balancing Applications 7 th IEA ANNEX 30 Electrolysis Workshop at 3M, St. Paul USA 10-Oct-2017 Laila Grahl-Madsen (EWII Fuel Cells A/S) www.hpem2gas.eu
More informationAdvanced Analytical Chemistry Lecture 10. Chem 4631
Advanced Analytical Chemistry Lecture 10 Chem 4631 What is a fuel cell? An electro-chemical energy conversion device A factory that takes fuel as input and produces electricity as output. O 2 (g) H 2 (g)
More informationControl of High Efficiency PEM Fuel Cells for Long Life, Low Power Applications Part 2
Control of High Efficiency PEM Fuel Cells for Long Life, Low Power Applications Part 2 Jekanthan Thangavelautham Postdoctoral Associate Field and Space Robotics Laboratory Outline Review PEM Fuel Cell
More informationElectrode Product Application. Japan Carlit Co.,Ltd 8 June 2015
Electrode Product Application Japan Carlit Co.,Ltd 8 June 2015 1 1 Electrode Application A Plate The electrode consists of a titanium substrate which is coated with platinum group metals oxides We can
More informationHydrogen & Renewable Energy
HELION HELION HYDROGEN POWER Hydrogen & Renewable Energy DERBI 2009 Conference, Perpignan, June 11th 2009 Jean-Christophe HOGUET HELION HELION Subsidiary of AREVA R, renewable energy Business Unit Wind
More informationThe World s Most Efficient and Reliable Electrolysers
Nel Hydrogen Electrolysers The World s Most Efficient and Reliable Electrolysers number one by nature Empowering generations with clean energy forever is the vision of Nel Hydrogen. Our technology allows
More informationSupporting Information
Supporting Information Effect of water electrolysis catalysts on carbon corrosion in polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells Sang-Eun Jang, Hansung Kim* Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering,
More informationA THEORETICAL SIMULATION OF A PEM FUEL CELL WITH 4-SERPENTINE FLOW CHANNEL
A THEORETICAL SIMULATION OF A PEM FUEL CELL WITH 4-SERPENTINE FLOW CHANNEL B.Sreenivasulu a,*, S.V.Naidu b, V.Dharma Rao c, G.Vasu d a Department of Chemical Engineering,G.V.P College of Engineering, Visakhapatnam
More informationMetallic Bipolar Plate Technology for Automotive Fuel Cell Stack
Metallic Bipolar Plate Technology for Automotive Fuel Cell Stack Shinichi Hirano Fuel Cell Research Electrification Research and Advanced Engineering Ford Motor Company Technoport 2012 Sharing Possibilities
More informationENVIRONMENT-FRIENDLY HYDROGEN GAS AS FUEL IN FUEL CELL AND ITS CHALLENGES
ENVIRONMENT-FRIENDLY HYDROGEN GAS AS FUEL IN FUEL CELL AND ITS CHALLENGES Hydrogen is the simplest and lightest element. Storage is one of the greatest problems for hydrogen. It leaks very easily from
More informationHOW IT WORKS w w w. f u e l c e l l p a r t n e r s h i p. o r g
HOW IT WORKS w w w. f u e l c e l l p a r t n e r s h i p. o r g FUEL CELL ENERGY POWERS THE CAR! Electrical Current ELECTRONS The movement of electrons generates electricity to power the motor. OXYGEN
More informationNitrogen N341M. Laboratory Nitrogen Gas Generator. Technical Features
Nitrogen N341M Laboratory Nitrogen Gas Generator Technical Features www.protononsite.com T 203.949.8697 F 203.949.8016 Proton OnSite 10 Technology Drive Wallingford, CT 06492 customerservice@protononsite.com
More informationDevelopment and demonstration of alkaline fuel cell technology: An overview of EU-funded projects led by AFC Energy plc.
Development and demonstration of alkaline fuel cell technology: An overview of EU-funded projects led by AFC Energy plc. 1 AFC Energy Plc: An Introduction Vision To develop and produce a reliable alkaline
More informationThis procedure shall apply to all microcircuit elements and semiconductors as follows:
1019-1618 V 2 OF 7 NTS A 1.0 PURPOSE: The purpose of this document is to define the supplier requirements of all procured microcircuit elements (Integrated Circuits) and semiconductor elements (diodes,
More informationField Experience with Hydrogenics' Prototype Stack and System for MW PEM electrolysis
Field Experience with Hydrogenics' Prototype Stack and System for MW PEM electrolysis Jan Vaes, February 17th, 2nd int. workshop on Durability and Degradation Issues in PEM Electrolysis Cells and their
More informationPEM & Alkaline Electrolyzers Bottom-up Manufacturing Cost Analysis
PEM & Alkaline Electrolyzers Bottom-up Manufacturing Cost Analysis Yong Yang Austin Power David Hart E4tech November 10, 2014 Austin Power Engineering LLC 1 Cameron ST Wellesley, MA 02482 USA www.austinpowereng.com
More informationDevelopment of Low Cost PEMFC Metal Bipolar Plate
Development of Low Cost PEMFC Metal Bipolar Plate Fuel Cell Seminar October 31 November 3, 2011 Walt Disney World Swan and Dolphin Resort Orlando, FL Conghua CH Wanh Tel: 609-734-3071 Email: cwang@treadstone-technologies.com
More informationCOMPARATIVE PERFORMANCE OF ELECTROLYSIS CELL STACKS AT THE HUMBOLDT STATE UNIVERSITY HYDROGEN FUELING STATION
COMPARATIVE PERFORMANCE OF ELECTROLYSIS CELL STACKS AT THE HUMBOLDT STATE UNIVERSITY HYDROGEN FUELING STATION M. Harper a, P. Lehman a, G. Chapman a, C. Capuano b 1. Introduction At the 2009 National Hydrogen
More informationRaney-nickel alloy electrodes for alkaline water electrolysis. Asif Ansar. German Aerospace Center
Raney-nickel alloy electrodes for alkaline water electrolysis Asif Ansar German Aerospace Center Regine Reissner, Daniela Aguiar, Taikai Liu, Günter Schiller - Light House Project Power-to-Gas ZSW (DE)
More informationRune Bredesen Vice President Research
Hydrogen related R&D at SINTEF Materials and Chemistry Rune Bredesen Vice President Research SINTEF Materials and Chemistry SINTEF Materials and Chemistry Who we are SINTEF is a non profit polytechnic
More informationTubular Proton Ceramic Steam Electrolysers
Tubular Proton Ceramic Steam Electrolysers Einar Vøllestad 1, R. Strandbakke 1, Dustin Beeaff 2 and T. Norby 1 1 University of Oslo, Department of Chemistry, 2 CoorsTek Membrane Sciences AS Tubular Proton
More informationTitanium coatings deposited by thermal spraying for bipolar plates of PEM electrolyzers
1 > Titanium coatings - ise13147 > A. S. Gago et al. ISE 213 > September 9, 213 Titanium coatings deposited by thermal spraying for bipolar plates of PEM electrolyzers A. S. Gago, A. S. Ansar, N. Wagner,
More informationON-SITE GAS SOLUTIONS FROM PROTON ONSITE
ON-SITE GAS SOLUTIONS FROM PROTON ONSITE Proton OnSite manufactures hydrogen, nitrogen, and zero air gas generators that you can rely on. Our on-site gas generators provide a safe, reliable, and cost-effective
More informationDEVELOPMENT OF A HIGH PRESSURE PEM ELECTROLYZER: ENABLING SEASONAL STORAGE OF RENEWABLE ENERGY
15 th Annual U.S. Hydrogen Conference, Los Angeles, CA, April 26-30, 2004 DEVELOPMENT OF A HIGH PRESSURE PEM ELECTROLYZER: ENABLING SEASONAL STORAGE OF RENEWABLE ENERGY R.A. Engel 1, G.S. Chapman 1, C.E.
More informationDemonstration of Technology Options for Storage of Renewable Energy
Demonstration of Technology Options for Storage of Renewable Energy S. Elangovan, J. Hartvigsen, and L. Frost Ceramatec, Inc. Brainstorming Workshop Institute for Advanced Sustainability Studies e.v. (IASS)
More informationCurrent Status of Fuel Cell Technology
Hydrogen, Carbon-Free-Fuel Democratizing the Energy Current Status of Fuel Cell Technology By Dr.-Ing. Syed Mushahid Hussain Hashmi Professor / Chairman Dept. of Automotive & Marine Engineering, NED University
More informationDEGRADATION AND RELIABILITY MODELLING OF POLYMER ELECTROLYTE MEMBRANE (PEM) FUEL CELLS. Michael Fowler
DEGRADATION AND RELIABILITY MODELLING OF POLYMER ELECTROLYTE MEMBRANE (PEM) FUEL CELLS Michael Fowler mfowler@uwaterloo.ca OUTLINE Introduction to Fuel Cell Technology Endurance Run of a Single Cell Reliability
More informationFuel Cell Stack Design
Mech 549 Fuel Cell Technology Oct. 30, 2007 Fuel Cell Stack Design Fuel Cells are stacked to place bipolar cells in series and increase voltage and power Major stack issues: Volume and weight Cooling methods
More informationCorrelation between Ex-situ and In-situ Contact Resistance of Bipolar Plates in PEMFCs
Correlation between Ex-situ and In-situ Contact Resistance of Bipolar Plates in PEMFCs Alejandro Oyarce, Nicklas Holmström, Andreas Bodén, Carina Lagergren and Göran Lindbergh Technoport 2012 Hydrogen
More informationHydrogen Generation From Electrolysis
Final Report for DOE Award DE-FC36-04GO13030 March 1, 2004 to April 30 2008 By Steven Cohen, Stephen Porter Oscar Chow, David Henderson Principal Investigator: Stephen Porter (203) 678-2305 sporter@protonenergy.com
More informationEstimation of Capital and Levelized Cost for Redox Flow Batteries
Estimation of Capital and Levelized Cost for Redox Flow Batteries V. Viswanathan, A. Crawford, L. Thaller 1, D. Stephenson, S. Kim, W. Wang, G. Coffey, P. Balducci, Z. Gary Yang 2, Liyu Li 2, M. Kintner-Meyer,
More informationVOLUMETRIQ Volume manufacturing of PEMFC stacks for transportation and in-line quality assurance. Deborah Jones CNRS Montpellier
VOLUMETRIQ Volume manufacturing of PEMFC stacks for transportation and in-line quality assurance Deborah Jones CNRS Montpellier www.volumetriq.eu Deborah.Jones@umontpellier.fr Programme Review Days 2016
More informationEffect of Mass Flow Rate and Temperature on the Performance of PEM Fuel Cell: An Experimental Study
Research Article International Journal of Engineering and Technology ISSN 2277-4106 2013 INPRESSCO. All Rights Reserved. Available at http://inpressco.com/category/ijcet Effect of Mass Flow Rate and Temperature
More informationSCC Hazmat Subcommittee Linde H2 Fueling. Sunnyvale, CA July 10, Nitin Natesan Linde North America, Hydrogen Fueling
SCC Hazmat Subcommittee Linde H2 Fueling Sunnyvale, CA July 10, 2012 Nitin Natesan Linde North America, Hydrogen Fueling Linde Covers The Entire Hydrogen Value Chain Large-Scale Production On-site Supply
More informationElectroChem, Inc. Vision
ElectroChem, Inc. Vision ElectroChem, Inc. envisions a future where a sustainable global economy resides in harmony with a clean, healthful environment A Brief History 1986 ElectroChem is founded 1992
More informationCenter for Physical Sciences and Technology Vilnius, Lithuania Project Ideas
Project Ideas No.1 Feasibility and Limits of Aqueous Electrochemical Energy Storage Technologies relating to Sustainability, Safety and Scalable Manufacturing No.2 Hydrogen Generation via Overall Electrolytic
More informationHigh Temperature Thermochemical Water Splitting for Mass Production of Hydrogen Fuel
High Temperature Thermochemical Water Splitting for Mass Production of Hydrogen Fuel Dr. William A. Summers Program Manger, Energy Security Directorate June 11, 2009 Fifth International Hydrail Conference
More informationEfficient Use of Energy Converting Applications. Nadine Jacobs
Efficient Use of Energy Converting Applications Agenda Introduction NEXT ENERGY EURECA Principal objectives Research areas Test protocols Stacktest Stadardisation DEMMEA Degradation Mechanisms in HT-PEM
More informationElectrochemical Conversion of Carbon Dioxide to Oxygen in Ionic Liquid Media
RIL-128 Electrochemical Conversion of Carbon Dioxide to Oxygen in Ionic Liquid Media Michael C. Kimble, Thomas J. Blakley, Daniel R. Carr, and Karen D. Jayne 2 Park Drive, Suite 4 Westford, MA 01886 Presented
More informationPEM Fuel Cell Investigation at Chiang Mai University, Thailand
International Energy Journal: Vol. 4, No. 2, December 23 119 PEM Fuel Cell Investigation at Chiang Mai University, Thailand Konlayutt Chailorm *, Songwut Nirunsin **, and Thirapat Vilaithong ** * Department
More informationNuclear Hydrogen Production in Saudi Arabia: Future and Opportunities
Nuclear Hydrogen Production in Saudi Arabia: Future and Opportunities Abdullah A. AlZahrani University of Ontario Institute of Technology, Oshawa, Canada. Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, Saudi Arabia.
More informationFuel Cells 101. Hydrogen Fuel Cell Educational Outreach Workshop Presented by David Cooke October 21 st, 2013
Fuel Cells 101 Hydrogen Fuel Cell Educational Outreach Workshop Presented by David Cooke October 21 st, 2013 1 Why are hydrogen and fuel cells important? Hydrogen and fuel cells are technology solutions
More informationMicro Fuel Cells Potential
Mech 549 Nov. 6, 2007 Micro Fuel Cells Potential Longer Duration for equivalent weight & volume Energy Density Instant Charge Flat Discharge Low Self-Discharge Little Short-circuit protection required
More informationUnmanned Underwater Vehicles. Joint Service Power Expo 2015 Phil Robinson
Long Duration, Safe Power for Unmanned Underwater Vehicles Joint Service Power Expo 2015 Phil Robinson What We ll Explore UUV Power History Fuel Cells vs Batteries & Engines Hydrogen and Oxygen Generation
More informationGreen hydrogen from renewable energy sources - New Businesses Opportunities
Green hydrogen from renewable energy sources - New Businesses Opportunities Baltic Sea Region Hydrogen Network Conference GreenHydrogen provides innovative, modular and scalable electrolysers for energy
More informationElectrolysis without Membranes
Electrolysis without Membranes Glen O Neil, Oyin Talabi, David Brown, Cory Christian, Ji Qi, Jack Davis, Anna Dorfi Dan Esposito Department of Chemical Engineering Lenfest Center for Sustainable Energy
More information