The implementation of SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT : The SAN FRANCISCO experience

Transcription

1 The implementation of SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT : The SAN FRANCISCO experience

2 San Philippine situationer The accumulation of waste has been a constant problem in the Philippines due to following: a. over-increasing population, b. urbanization and economic growth all contribute to the increase in solid waste generation.

3 URBANIZATION

4 The garbage of the municipality on the past 10 years was become a problem of the municipality. Almost 45 thousand people produced around 12 tons of garbage per day.

5 San Francisco old practices (10 years ago) Garbage are left to streets, vacant lot, which become breeding places for flies and other insects that spread communicable diseases. Some are thrown in drainage and canals which block the sewerage system that cause floods even with minimal rainfall. Some are burned resulting in air pollution.

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7 CONTAMINATING THE CREEK DOWNSTREAM

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10 The local government unit of the municipality of San Francisco, under Mayor ALFREDO A. ARQUILLANO,JR., successfully enacted all the policies, objectives, guiding principles of municipal ordinance based on the Ecological Solid Waste management act of 2000.( R.A.9003 ) and other considerations of the framework. It also modifies the system to better suit the needs and resources of the community.

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12 OFFICE CREATION & BUDGET ALLOCATION The Local Government created the Solid Waste Management Office with competent personnel Create a clear structure to run the Office Allocate Budget Annually

13 CREATE A CLEAR STRUCTURE FOR OPERATION 17 garbage crew including drivers 2 persons assigned to the shredder machine for bio waste 1 person assigned for shredder machine of residual waste 2 persons assigned for MRF gardening 1 person assigned for vermi composting 2 persons assigned for recycle hollow block making & bricks making 1 person assigned for pillow making

14 PROVIDE LOGISTICS IN OPERATION 1 Compactor Truck 3 Open Dump Truck 1 Shredder for Bio Waste 1 Shredder for Residual Waste 1 Pay loader 1 back hoe 10 bicycle 13 portable handheld radio transceiver

15 ORGANIZATIONAL CHART

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17 1. INFORMATION, EDUCATION, CAMPAIGN Conduct information drive at school and community meetings Educate people from Local Government Employee down to purok level Educate youth and children by school to school campaign

18 Educate Business Sectors Conduct House to House Campaign by distributing Flyers, leaflets, Putting signages and billboards Recodera in all public places

19 Ex. IEC In public Schools An IEC team conducted IEC in schools pertaining to the proper segregation of solid waste in all elementary schools

20 orientation about the proper implementation of solid waste at Cebu Technological University Camotes campus.

21 IEC at THE BARANGAY

22 Create a BARANGAY ECOLOGICAL SWM TEAM to help and spread the campaign

23 Educate members of Purok Proper at Brgy Consuelo

24 Education Campaign in the Purok during montly meeting Solid Waste Management IEC team delivered the Information Campaign about the implementation of the municipal comprehensive solid waste management ordinance.

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26 Flyer distribution in public distributed flyers, leaflets, to vendors at the municipal public market during market day to insure that garbage will be properly segregated market

27 A house to house distribution of leaflets, flyers on solid waste management regarding the proper segregations of garbage generated in households.

28 Recodira at the Public Recodera at municipal Public market every Sunday, a market day of the municipality for the purpose of awareness of the citizenry. Market

29 Conduct orientation of the violators at purok mahaba brgy. San Isidro. There are 21 households can t segregate their waste s, out of 62 households. The said violator are subject to render a community service at the area.

30 Putting SWM SIGNAGE

31 MAN TO MAN VISITING CAMPAIGN

32 Impact of IEC and Lessons Learned Increase awareness Increase attendance in coastal cleanup activities and purok street cleaning More support gathered in tree growing activities

33 Increase participation in DRR Activities like : film showing before the drills & Tree growing activities

34 Changes in Attitude: waste segragation as part of their daily routine

35 Changes in Practices Most households segregate their wastes now, lessening the workload of the garbage collectors. And to the solid waste management IEC team during their house to house monitoring once a month.

36 90% of residents have stopped burning their garbage because of the intensive campaign. People have initiated to clean up their surroundings. Litter cans can now be seen in barangay MRF. People have learned proper disposal of solid wastes/ animal/human wastes.

37 FORMULATION OF Comprehensive Solid Waste Management Plan

38 Implemented the CSWM Plan

39 Comprehensive SWM Plan > as a guiding tool in the implementation & achieving town vision and goal > to make the operation systematically

40 1. GARBAGE COLLECTION flow

41 GARBAGE COLLECTION SYSTEM

42 Garbage Collection Daily for the poblacion area Weekly for the rural barangay s No Segregation No Collection is the policy Garbage Truck

43 3. The Enforcement process An enforcement team of the solid waste management of the municipality

44 training seminar of San Francisco SWM Enforcers, held at SB session hall. A 3- day orientation seminar regarding the implementation of SWM Ordinance of the municipality

45 Actual hands -on of Waste Segregation

46 One Month Practicum of The solid waste enforcer Issued citation ticket to the violator during their practicum exercises Enforcers

47 Rendering Community service The Violator rendered a community service at the municipal public toilet, and other public places at the municipality. Thus, the length of his com. Service is 2 and a half day equivalent of his penalty, for the 1st offense.

48 Rendering Community service

49 Enforcement Initiative The SWM enforcer checked the garbage in the household one hour before arrival of the garbage truck to insure the solid wastes are properly segregated

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51 GARBAGE COLLECTION Generated Waste Category Residual 30% Special Waste 1% Per Capita Bio Per Capita Recyclable Per Capita Residual 0.06 Recyclable 6% Bio 63% Per Capita Special Waste Per Capita, TOTAL Bio Recyclable Residual Special Waste

52 COMPOSITION OF SOLID WASTE Biodegradable Recyclable Residuals Special Waste 2, , Total = 4, kg/day

53 4. conduct WACS

54 Practice of 4R s

55 5. Established material The garbage collection trucks at the material recovery facility, were ready for the collection in any routing schedule at the barangay s recovery facility

56 Color Coded Receptacle Bins Green for biodegradable wastes Yellow for residuals/special waste Blue for recyclable/reusable waste

57 Weighing & recording of garbage When the garbage truck arrived at the MRF, all residual waste, recyclables and special wastes, weighed and recorded for documentation purposes Weighing Recording

58 MRF GARBAGE OPERATION FLOW CHART Waste Generation Bio Waste Shredding Compost Processing Shifting Garbage Collection at Source Gardening Garbage Inspection Area Recording Storage Recyclables Packaging Junkshop Receiving & Final Sorting Manual Weighing of Residuals & Recyclables Residuals Sanitary Landfill Marketing Shredding Washing Drying Hollow block & Pillow Making

59 Elements of SWM Services Transfer & Transport Waste Generation Storage Collection Disposal Processing & Recovery 100% of Total Waste Generated Target 30 % of Total Waste

60 Do you want to know how to do VERMICOMPOSTING? DIVERSION SYSTEM

61 Diversion Technology Shredder machine for plastic cellophane should shred about 50 kls a day Shredder machine for plastic cellophane with 2hrs power engine

62 Diversion of residual waste s into a product Pillow making shredded plastic cellophane as raw materials inside. shredded plastic cellophane

63 Recyclable materials and other recycled products at the Material recovery Facility Storage MRF

64 Hollow Block Making Mixture 1 sack of cement 4 sacks of limestone 8 sacks of sand 7 kls of shredded plastic cellophane pcs of hollow block produce Hollow block with mixing shredded Plastic cellophane

65 Biodegradable Diversion Technology The shredder machine can shred of about 4 cubic meter bio waste per day, we utilizes the compost in propagating ornamental plants, farming, gardening View of Shredder Machine

66 Composting Facility A compost hip shall made of biodegredable waste coming from public market, urban house holds, resorts and other waste generators of the municipality

67 Composting The windrow composting processes by using bamboo gas ventilation. Windraw Composting Do you want to know how to do VERMICOMPOSTING? Still Matting Composting

68 Vermi Culture and composting Facility Do you want to know how to do VERMICOMPOSTING?

69 VERMI COMPOSTING Do you want to know how to do VERMICOMPOSTING? Do you want to know how to do VERMICOMPOSTING?

70 MRF ECOLOGICAL GARDEN We are using used tires as base where we can plant lemon trees and at the same time lessen the risk of dengue victims where mostly used tires is mosquito s favorite breeding area.

71 MRF VEGETABLE GARDEN

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74 REMEMBER THAT A BRILLIANT MIND IS USELESS WITHOUT A FIGHTING HEART BECAUSE YOU CREATE AN IMPRESSION OF WHAT YOU SAY BUT MAKE A NAME OF WHAT YOU DO THANK YOU