An Indian Journal FULL PAPER ABSTRACT KEYWORDS. Trade Science Inc.

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1 [Type text] [Type text] [Type text] ISSN : Volume 0 Issue BoTechnology 204 An Indan Journal FULL PAPER BTAIJ, 0(), 204 [ ] Based on the brd's nest, cloud patterns method after the operaton beneft evaluaton system of research We Wang Zhejang ndustry polytechnc college, Shaoxng 32000, Zhejang, (CHINA) ABSTRACT After the Olympc Games, bult a bg stadums have utlzaton rate s low. Buld the stadum after the operaton effcency evaluaton system, and study how to ncrease the operatng effcency of the venue s very mportant. Ths artcle n the brd's nest, for nstance, by Vvan method establshed the brd's nest operatng effcency ratng system, and puts forward the correspondng set up. Frstly, Vvan, affectng the brd's nest after the operaton beneft level evaluaton ndex are dscussed. Influence of socal beneft ndex sex s the largest. Usng analytc herarchy process (ahp) to the test results, the fndngs have relablty. Then, usng the method of CAM, combned wth the level of ndex weght, the brd's nest after the camp cloud benefts of secondary evaluaton ndex for the determnaton of the total weght, the results met the TABLE 9. For qualty of employees s the most mportant, envronmental qualty and management system, weght value of , respectvely, 0.08, In concluson s put forward for the brd's nest management, enhance the brd's nest brand, mprove the qualty of employees. KEYWORDS Operatng effcency; Evaluaton system; Delph method; Analytc herarchy process; Indcator weght. Trade Scence Inc.

2 BTAIJ, 0() 204 We Wang 555 INTRODUCTION In 2008 the world n the Olympc Games held n Bejng, Chna. The mplementaton of Chna's one hundred Olympc dream, not only the event held n such aspects as economy and culture of our country has a great nfluence. In order to meet the arrval of the Bejng Olympc Games, Chna bult and change a lot of sports venues. These stadums durng the game not only send out a dazzlng lght, after the game also brought great benefts to our country. The brd's nest s 200 by herzog and DE meuron and L Xnggang Chnese archtects n collaboraton wth the gant stadum. The brd's nest belong to super sports buldng, use fxed number of year 00, the man structure desgn fre resstance ratng for level, sesmc fortfcaton ntensty of 8 degrees, the waterproofng of underground engneerng grade, steel structure total amount s tons. The brd's nest, formally began on December 24, 2003, s expected to be completed n March 2008, the project total cost 2.26 bllon yuan. The brd's nest constructon engneerng, nvestment s huge. Ths makes the brd's nest at the begnnng of constructon becomes the streets the focus of debate. After the completon of the brd's nest s known as "the fourth generaton of stadum" the great archtectural works of wtness s not only the human n the 2st century, the relentless pursut n the feld of archtecture and envronment, also wtness to Chna's the hstory of ths Orental ancent cvlzaton contnuously towards openng process. The brd's nest n 2009 ncluded n the "ten buldng" n the world. The brd's nest n the ntal set up, the Chnese government wll gve a hgh degree of attenton. Before and after the revew of prevous Olympc Games, countres n the Olympc Games there were rapd economc rse and then fall phenomenon. Olympc venues have appeared n the dfferent stuaton of dle, low utlzaton rate. Make constructon and huge nvestment n reconstructng the stadums, get the correspondng returns, the cause of the government and nvestors economc losses. The specfcaton of the brd's nest n the constructon scale, hgh to all professonals n favour. In order to make the brd's nest n conformty wth the nvestment gan after the game, how to under the envronment of rapd economc development, the sustanable development of the play to ts own force, mprove the management mode, optmze operatng level, becomng the key of the brd's nest after the operaton. The problem s the key to measure the brd's nest "development degree", judgng t and external factors of "coordnaton". Fnd the nest through regulatng economc evaluaton system, optmzng the correspondng aspects of the operatonal level, n order to mprove the operatng level of the brd's nest. OPERATING EFFICIENCY EVALUATION INDICATOR SYSTEM ESTABLISHMENT Accordng to nest operatonal features, t s known that nest operatng effcency s related to multple aspects factors. To establsh nest operatng effcency evaluaton ndcator system, t needs to fnd out dfferent factors mpacts degrees on operatng effcency. It s smlar to Delph method. Delph method s usng experenced experts opnons by wdely consultng to predct one subject or one project future development method. The method s relatve smple, and saves expense. Delph method Frstly, t should fnd out research objects evaluaton ndcators. Then defne every expert evaluaton on dfferent ndcators, accordng to expert evaluaton, t gets every ndcator weght. Assume

3 556 Based on the brd's nest, cloud patterns method after the operaton beneft evaluaton system of research BTAIJ, 0() 204 t totally has n peces of factors, m experts to partcpate n scorng, and then expert scores on every knd of ndcators are as TABLE shows. TABLE : Dfferent ndcator relatve mportance scores Indcator 2 3 K j K n C C2 3 C K C j K C n 2 C2 C C K C 2 j K C 2 n 3 C3 C32 C33 K C 3 j K C 3 n K K K K K K K K C C2 C3 K C j K C n K K K K K K K K m Cm Cm2 Cm3 K C mj K C mn Accordng to above TABLE, t can get experts dfferent ndcators scores arthmetc average value s: m M j = C () j m j = Then every ndcator full score lmt s: j m m j K = (2) j Frst grade evaluaton ndcator weght defnng As far as we know, nest now s not only used n tour and sghtseeng, sports, cultural performances and other ntutve ncreasng nest economc earnngs aspects. Nest s archtecture of hgher popularty n the world; t mproves urban socal mpacts to a certan degree. It ncreases socal effcency. Nest management and external servces mprove urban envronment, and meanwhle enhance staff comprehensve qualty and dea. Accordng to above analyss, and search relatve nformaton, t can defne nest operatng effcency s related to followng some frst grade factors, t can refer to Fgure. General objectve Economc effcency Socal effcency Stadum servce Management Level Fgure : Frst grade classfcaton

4 BTAIJ, 0() 204 We Wang 55 Make classfcaton of every knd of ndcators factors accordng to operatng effcency mpact degree sze. Every ndcator can dvde nto fve grades accordng to emphass from bg to small: very mportant, mportant, normal, less mportant, much less mportant. To every grade emphass to score that are respectvely: 5, 4, 3, 2,. Expert scorng status on every knd and ndcators are as TABLE 2 shows. TABLE 2 : Frst grade ndcator mportance experts scores Frst grade ndcator Very mportant (5) Important (4) Normal (3) Less mportant (2) Much less mportant () Economc effcency 9 Socal effcency 4 5 Stadum servce 9 9 Management level 8 0 Utlze Delph method to score above each ndcator mportance degree. Input above TABLE 2 data nto formula () and formula (2), respectvely can get each ndcator score average value, and full score lmt. Therefore t can get each ndcator mportance. Each frst grade ndcator mportance score s as TABLE 3 shows: TABLE 3 : Frst grade ndcator mportance score Frst grade ndcator Average value Full score lmt Economc effcency Socal effcency Stadum servce Management level Accordng to above TABLE 3, t s not hard to analyze that nest socal effcency ndcator occupes most mportant proportons n operatng effcency evaluaton system, and economc effcency s the secondary one. Delph method accords to experts scores, t has certan subjectvty. For above results, we utlze analytc herarchy process to test the model. By testng whether the two results are consstent or not and further defne whether t can utlze Delph method to judge ndcator mportance. At frst construct judgment matrx: Herarchcal structure reflects relatons among each element, but crteron layer s each crteron weght covers the targets measurement s not always the same. The paper adopts establshng pared comparson matrx method on factor B B to carry out pared comparson. Whch s takng two factors B j m and every tme, wth j B B representng and j affect A ratos, whole comparson result use matrx C = ( m j ) n n to express, t calledc as A B pared comparson judgment matrx, t s called judgment matrx for short. Accordng to experts pared score comparson among B, B B 2, 3, B 4, t can get judgment matrxc : 3 C = (3)

5 558 Based on the brd's nest, cloud patterns method after the operaton beneft evaluaton system of research BTAIJ, 0() v = 0.5 Wth the help of Matlab calculaton, t can get: 0.08 Herarchcal sngle arrangement and consstency test: λ Judgment matrxc corresponds to maxmum feature value max feature vector v, t s the prorty weght of same herarchy correspondng elements that s relatve mportant to last herarchy some element after normalzaton, and the process s called herarchcal sngle arrangement. Consstency ndcator: CI λ n n = (4) When CI = 0, C s consstency matrx, the larger CI s, the more serously nconsstency extent C would be. Random consstency ndcator RI values as TABLE 4 shows: TABLE 4 : Random consstency ndcator RI n RI For n 3 pared comparson matrxc, t s called ts consstency ndcator and same order (refers to n s the same) random consstency ndcator RI rato as consstency ratocr, when: CI CR < 0. RI = (5) It s thought thatc nconsstency extent s wthn permssble range, t can use ts feature vector as weght vector. Use Matlab λ = 4 = n calculatng each matrx maxmum feature value as max, therefore CR s surely less than 0., therefore comparson matrx C meet consstency test. So v can be taken as weght vector. a = That s b = c = 0.5,, d = 0.08,. That accordng to each ndcator mportant from bg to small, they are successve: socal effcency, economc effcency, stadum servce, management level. It s consstent to Delph method result. So t can use Delph method to solve the problem. Second grade evaluaton ndcator weght defnng Search relatve nformaton, t can get nest postgame operatng effcency relatve evaluaton ndcators are as Fgure 2 shows: Smlar to above, t contnues to use Delph method to make mportance judgment on second and thrd grade ndcators. Investgaton experts score second grade ndcators under socal effcency, as TABLE 5 shows:

6 BTAIJ, 0() 204 We Wang 559 Accordng to above TABLE 5, nput above data nto formula () and formula (2), respectvely can get under socal effcency each knd of second layer ndcator mportance, as TABLE 6 shows: Accordng to above TABLE 6 each ndcator mportance data result, t can get each second grade ndcator to frst grade ndcator mportance degree. Sngle layer grade weght calculaton: n w = f / f (6) = Fgure 2 : Nest postgame operatng effcency relatve evaluaton ndcators TABLE 5 : Under socal effcency second grade ndcators scores Second grade ndcator Very mportant Important Normal (5) (4) (3) Socal effects 3 6 Employment opportunty 4 5 Cultural effects Natonal prde sense and cohesve force Less mportant (2) Much less mportant ()

7 560 Based on the brd's nest, cloud patterns method after the operaton beneft evaluaton system of research BTAIJ, 0() 204 TABLE 6 : Under socal effcency second layer ndcator mportance scores Second grade ndcator Average value Full score lmt Socal effects Employment opportunty Cultural effects Natonal prde sense and cohesve force f Among them, represents all experts to ndcators scores average value, n represents number of experts. Accordng to TABLE 3, nput experts scores nto formula (6), then t can get under general objectve every knd of frst grade ndcators sngle layer weght, as TABLE shows: w TABLE : Under general ndcator frst grade ndcator sngle layer weght Indcator Economc effcency Socal effcency Stadum servce Management level Weght Bj Second grade ndcator total weght value s: = w w () j w Among them, represents frst grade the wj ndcator weght, represents under frst grade the ndcator, the j second grade ndcator weght. Accordng to TABLE 6 and TABLE data, t can get under socal effcency second grade ndcator sngle layer weght, and total weght as TABLE 8 shows: TABLE 8 : Under socal effcency second grade ndcator sngle layer weght and total weght Second grade ndcator Sngle layer weght Total weght Socal effects Employment opportunty Cultural effects Natonal prde sense and cohesve force Accordng to TABLE 8, then t can defne second grade ndcator mportance. When sngle layer weght s mportant, t shows the factor has larger mportance to frst grade ndcators, when weght s small, t shows the ndcator has relatve weaker mportance to frst grade ndcators. When total weght s mportant, t shows the factor n nest operatng effcency evaluaton s relatve more mportant. When total weght s smaller, t shows the ndcator relatve mportance n nest operatng effcency evaluaton s smaller. In ths way, then t gets other second grade evaluaton ndcators weghts so that can get all evaluaton ndcators mportance szes to nest postgame operatng effcency. Smlar to under socal effcency second grade evaluaton ndcators defnng, t gets other each tem evaluaton ndcator weghts, all evaluaton ndcator weghts are as TABLE 9 shows: TABLE 9 : All evaluaton ndcator weghts Frst grade ndcator Total weght Second grade ndcator Sngle layer weghttotal weght Second grade ndcator Sngle layer weghttotal weght Tour and sghtseeng Intangble assets Economc effcency Cultural performances Colocaton Sports event Admnstraton expense Socal effcency Socal effects Cultural effects

8 BTAIJ, 0() 204 We Wang 56 Stadum effcency Management level Employment opportunty Natonal prde sense and cohesve force Envronment qualty Convenent transportaton Safety protecton Staff qualty Management system Management concept By consultng relatve nformaton, t s clear that above each ndcator weght has no bg dfference wth nformaton, so research result has certan relablty. Accordng to above table each grade evaluaton ndcator weght, t can get dfferent evaluaton ndcators mportance to nest operatng effcency. Accordng to mportance and weghts, the solved weghtng sum s nest postgame operatng effcency score. CONCLUSION Accordng to experts scores status, t s not dffcult to see that all experts thnk socal effcency such ndcator s more mportant. Accordng to TABLE 9 result, socal effcency total weght s And economc effcency weght s , t s slghtly lower than socal effcency. Other stadum effcency weght s , mportance s lower than economc effcency. And management level weght s the lowest as , mportance s also the lowest. Accordng to TABLE 9 each layer ndcator factor weght, by comparng, t s clear that nest safety protecton work s most mportant for nest operatng effcency gradng, others contan overall management, envronment qualty, traffc management and others, all are very mportant. And under economc effcency second grade evaluaton ndcator weght s not bg; ts mportance to nest postgame operatng effcency evaluaton s lower. Therefore, when people utlze nest to carry out effectve operatng, compare to ts profts status, they more focus on nest socal effcency, management level and other aspects. In order to ncrease nest profts status, we put forward followng suggestons: ncrease nest postgame advertsement, as cultural advertsement, advertsng and so on. Try to buld nest nto communcatve carrer to upgrade cty publcty and abstract foregn nvestments. Put emphass on nest self qualty cultvaton. Organze relatve famous events or cultural transmsson events. Not only buld nest nto hgh level stadum, but also buld t nto nternatonal cultural exchangng hgh class platform. So as to mprove nest attendance, brng pressure to foregn organzers, and meanwhle mprove nest brand. Enhance nest nternal staff qualty; staff qualty s best reflecton of brand. In addton, better staff qualty s easly to leave deeper mpresson to nvestors. It s benefcal to nest permanent development. REFERENCES [] Huang Xao-Mao, Zeng Wan-Zhou; Sc-Tech Informaton Development & Economy, (2), 3-38 (200). [2] Zhou Lang-Jun, Chen Xao-Yng, Zhou X-Kuan; Sports Scence Research, 28(4), 48-5 (200). [3] Ca L-Bn, Ja Jun-Gang; Journal of Huazhong Unversty of Scence and Technology, 2(5), 6-0 (200). [4] Huang Lu, Fu Xao-Chun; Journal of Captal College of Physcal Educaton, (6), 2-3 (2005). [5] Guo Hong - Bo, Zhu Yong; Fujan Sports Scence and Technology, 3, 3-5 (203). [6] Ren Chunxang, Zhang Je; Sports & Scence, 25(3), 4- (2004). [] Ye Chaozhong; Journal of Anhu Sports Scence, 23(2), (2002). [8] Lu Geng-Hua, Lu Xn-Mn; Journal of X'an Insttute of Physcal Educaton, 23(5), (2006). [9] Zhou Lang-Jun, Zhou X-Uan; Journal of Guangzhou Physcal Educaton Insttute, 26(5), 3-6 (2006). [0] Huang Ha-Yan, Zhang Ln, LI Nan-Zhu; Chna Sport Scence, 2(2), -25 (200). [] Dong Je; Sports & Scence, 33(3), 42-5 (202). [2] Xaomn Zhang; Journal of Chemcal and Pharmaceutcal Research, 5(2), 8-4 (203). [3] Wang Bo, Zhao Yuln; Journal of Chemcal and Pharmaceutcal Research, 5(2), 2-26 (203).

9 562 Based on the brd's nest, cloud patterns method after the operaton beneft evaluaton system of research BTAIJ, 0() 204 [4] Mngmng Guo; Journal of Chemcal and Pharmaceutcal Research, 5(2), (203). [5] Bng Zhang, S.Zhang, G.Lu; Journal of Chemcal and Pharmaceutcal Research, 5(9), (203). [6] Bng Zhang; Journal of Chemcal and Pharmaceutcal Research, 5(2), (204).