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14 WC Soft vs. X-MOD Hard Demystified Water What No One Will Tell You About Softened Water By Richard Restuccia, Jain Irrigation Rainwater is soft water and the preferred type of water for your plants, however; do not confuse softened water with rainwater. Softened water is often hazardous to your plants. Rainwater is free of the salts, minerals, and chemicals that are found in municipal treated water, groundwater, and surface water. Rainwater is also higher in nitrogen. Plants typically absorb most of their nitrates from the soil, and those nitrates come from rain. What is Hard Water? When rain falls to the ground and connects with soil it becomes hard by picking up and holding minerals like chalk, lime, calcium, and magnesium. I m sure you notice residue on your car or windows when water evaporates. This residue is the minerals the water collects. We call these water spots on cars and windows or lime on shower faucets. The water you receive from the local water company or the water from your well is hard water. We drink hard water that has these minerals and our bodies benefit from the minerals. Hard water also has a better taste than softened water. What is Softened Water? Softened water is basically hard water with the calcium and magnesium removed. The most popular and least expensive way to soften water is using salt to eliminate the minerals in the water. Hard water going through the softening process ends up with just one ion in the water and that ion is salt. This helps keep your shower clean and shower head cleaner. Your appliances should run more efficiently. However, salt in your water can have damaging effects to your plants. Plants do not like salt and will die because they can t survive the exposure. In addition your plants won t want to take up the salt so they will start taking up less water. This will cause a salt build up in the soil. I m sure many of you have seen the white lines or white rings in your soil that are red flags for too much salt in your soil. You will then have to waste water by overwatering in an attempt to push the salt down in the soil. Ultimately you could face a large bill to treat your soil for too much salt. This can eventually turn into and expensive wasteful process. Other Problems with Softened Water Today more and more cities use wastewater to irrigate crops and landscapes. When you shower or wash clothes with softened water the water is recycled and used on large landscape or agriculture. Eventually the salt builds up in the soil and causes problems like compaction as well as depletion of vital nutrients. This turns into another cycle of trying to push the salt down by overwatering. Culligan Water recommends combining the benefits of a softener and a drinking water system for many as the best solution to healthy water for your home and your body. The issue with this is most drinking water systems are reverse osmosis systems, which waste about a gallon of water for every gallon they produce. Middle Ground? If you have to have softened water there are a few steps you should take. Number one, when hooking up a system to your home you can help yourself by attaching the softened water system to just the hot water. Often this will eliminate watering your plants with softened water. Santa Clarita Valley in California has been a leader in water conservation for many years and passed an ordinance in 2008 banning all automatic water softeners. They offer alternatives for softening water without using salt. There is lots of discussion on the value of softened water without using salt and I recommend you do some additional research before making a choice, but this is a good place to start. Anyone who has showered with softened water after feeling the effects of hard water will tell you it is a great experience. Softened water feels great, you will use less soap and shampoo, and minerals that can cause scale to build up inside plumbing and appliances will be removed. However, when considering the potential damage to landscapes and water waste in these times of water conservation, softened water is a luxury we really can t afford. If you enjoyed this article please consider subscribing or follow me on RICHARD BARTO LOS ANGELES / VENTURA TERRITORY MANAGER CELL: rbarto@villagenurseries.com SUSAN POWERS SAN GABRIEL VALLEY, ANTELOPE VALLEY & BAKERSFIELD, NORTH ORANGE COUNTY CCNP#2914 DIRECT: / CELL: spowers@villagenurseries.com 1589 N. MAIN STREET, ORANGE, CA / / FAX / 14 July 2016 SFV CLCA Valleyscape Say Goodbye to Bottled Water Waste! State-of-the-art anti-oxidant, alkaline water FROM YOUR OWN KITCHEN TAP Jerry Robin H2water.mytyent.com ULTRA-FILTERED SELF-CLEANING LIFETIME WARRANTY

15 Advertising Index Call Our Advertisers First! A-G Sod Farms AquaCents...10 Best/Simplot...9 Birch Equipment Finance...13 CLCA Insurance Solutions...8 Coastline Equipment....11, Back Cover DIG...10 El Dorado Communications...8 Ewing...12 Galpin Ford...9 Green Thumb Super Garden Centers....8 Gro-Power...8 Landscape Contractors Insurance Services , 11 Landscape Expo - Long Beach Smith Pipe & Supply, Inc Southland Sod...15 Storm Mfg. (Buckner/Superior)... Insert Superior Sod...11 TOR Insurance Services...15 Toro...4 Tyent H 2 Water for Wellness...14 Village Nurseries West Coast Turf ADVERTISING RATES Ad Agencies: These Rates Are NET and PRORATED for the calendar year. Ad Size Yearly (12x) Business Card full color $425 1/4 Page full color $1,345 1/3 Page full color $1,850 1/2 Page full color $2,200 Full Page (inside full color) $4,000 Full Page (back cover full color) $4, x11 Insert 1 mo. $325 $3,250 (single or double sided, advertiser provided) 2 months free! 11x17 Insert 1 mo. $425 $4,250 (folded, advertiser provided) 2 months free! NO LOCAL EMPLOYMENT ADS Contact Editor John Hernandez at (626) or eldoradowriters@gmail.com for more information. Ad Dimensions Width x Height Business Card 3 5/8 x 2 1/4 Page 3 5/8 x 4 5/8 1/3 Pg. vert. 3 5/8 x 6 5/8 1/2 Pg. horiz. 7 1/2 x 4 5/8 1/2 Pg. vert. 3 5/8 x 9 1/2 Full Page 8 1/2 x /8 bleed all around Ads must be submitted in PDF format, 300 dpi min. for all elements. JOSE LARIS CDI # OH52954 jose@torinsurance.com Call/Text: Workers Comp Alert!! Transfer of Risk Providing Risk Financing Alternatives Staf ing, Deductible, Retro, Exclusive Captives and Tailored Self-Insured Programs SFV CLCA Valleyscape July

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17 TM brands of Storm Manufacturing Group, Inc. Your Water Saving Solution. Model 3200 No Minimum Flow Valve Buckner Superior has the products to EFFICIENT IRRIGATION meet your Efficient SOLUTION Irrigation needs. The Superior 3200 valve is specially designed to operate with no minimum flow. This ensures that the Superior 3200 will completely close regardless of the flow rate thru the individual zone valves, including low flow drip zones. It has been designed to function as a zone valve or master valve for high flow, low flow, and extreme low flow conditions. Pressure Loss in PSI GPM / / VISIT OUR PAGE THIS FOR EFFICIENT IRRIGATION TIPS JULY /2 & YOUR CHANCE TO WIN SUMMER PRIZES Indicates acceptable usage area.

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