Yokohama. Urban Development of FutureCity Yokohama and The City-to-City Collaborations. Population 3,730,000. Number of households 1,646,676.

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1 COP 23 Japan Pavilion, 9 th November 2017 Yokohama Urban Development of FutureCity Yokohama and The City-to-City Collaborations Population 3,730,000 Number of households 1,646,676 Area km2 Climate Change Policy Headquarters City of Yokohama, Japan 1 Nominal GDP JPY trillion USD billion Phot Source: Port and Harbor Bureau, the City of Yokohama 1

2 History of Yokohama 1859 Port of Yokohama Opened Initially Small Village Yokohama became Japan s international port town. Year Population (Unit: 10 thousand People) 1923 Great Kanto Earthquake Yokohama sustained devastating damage, but through the recovery efforts, the fundamental framework for today's urban area was developed Bombing of Yokohama Key areas in central Yokohama were occupied by the US forces Economic growth Migration from rural areas urban sprawl Rapid deterioration of residential environment Year 2

3 Due to Rapid Growth Materials from the Archives Office of the City of Yokohama Yokohama s 5 Major Challenges Environmental disruption Waste Roads and Traffic Water Resources Public Areas 3

4 Toward Sustainable Development At Present Source: Port and Harbor Bureau, the City of Yokohama Source: Environmental Planning Bureau, the City of Yokohama 4 Source: Road and Highway Bureau, the City of Yokohama Source: Resources and Waste Recycling Bureau, the City of Yokohama 4

5 Action Plan for Climate Change Countermeasures Yokohama City Action Plan for Global Warming Countermeasures Target : 80% reduction by 2050 ( (Yokohama is a member of 2050 pathway platform) Mitigation Adaptation Revised 2014 : consider changes in the situation caused by the Great East Japan Earthquake. 2018: consider the effectuation of Paris Agreements, trends in various countries, etc. Yokohama City Climate Change Adaptation Policy FutureCity Yokohama Established.2016: Citizens, companies and government cooperate to promote various actions. Environment Citizen Businesses Governments Society Economy 5 Copyright 2014 Yokohama Smart City Project

6 Yokohama Smart City Project (YSCP) HEMS (Home energy management system) (4,200/4,000) PV(37MW/27MW) EV(2,300/2,000) Energy Storage SCADA Energy Storage Batteries for Demand-Supply Control (Toshiba, Hitachi, Meidensha, NEC) Energy Storage Batteries for Consumers (Sony E, Sharp) FEMS (Meidensha, Sumitomo Electric Industries) FEMS Smart BEMS (Toshiba, Taisei Corp.) Energy Storage SCADA (Toshiba) Collection and Delivery System (Hitachi, Toshiba) CEMS (Toshiba, Accenture) Comprehensive BEMS (Toshiba) House HEMS (Panasonic) CEMS Apartment House HEMS (Tokyo Gas, NTT-F, NTT Docomo) GDC (Nissan) Condominium HEMS (Toshiba, Mitsui Fudosan Residential, JX-E) HEMS Condominium HEMS (Daikyo-Astage) EV House HEMS (Toshiba, Mitsui Fudosan Residential) Charging Stations (JX-E, NEC, Tokyo Institute of Technology) Office Building BEMS (Toshiba, Marubeni, Mitsubishi Estate, Mitsui Fudosan) Smart BEMS (Shimizu Corp.) BEMS Smart BEMS (Meidensha, NEC) Smart BEMS (JGC, JGC Information Systems) Chargeable and Dischargeable EVs (Nissan, Hitachi, ORIX, ORIX Auto Corp.) 6

7 Energy Management based on specified supply Before Yokohama City University Medical Center Minami Civil Engineering Office Minami Ward administration office Elec Heat Electric Utilities Electric Utilities Hi Volt. Extra Hi Volt. Low Volt. After Minami Ward Total Extra Hi Volt. Specified Supply Self Operated Grid Elec Heat 7 Copyright 2014 Yokohama Smart City Project

8 Virtual Power Plant Project Contract the agreement to construct Virtual Power Plant among Toshiba, TEPCO and Yokohama City on July 6th 2016 Virtual power plant Energy Management System 8

9 Formulation of a Yokohama City Energy Action Plan Use of Hydrogen Main Indices (FY2020) Fuel cell vehicles in use 2,000 Hydrogen stations outfitted 10 Home fuel cells in use 40,000 Encouraging the spread of fuel cell vehicles Spreading stationary fuel cells Encouraging installation of hydrogen stations 9 Copyright 2014 Yokohama Smart City Project

10 Low Carbon Hydrogen Pilot Project We are considering introducing this technology in the Keihin coastal area through a partnership between related companies and municipalities. In addition to CO 2 -free hydrogen manufacturing using electricity generated by the Yokohama City Wind Power Plant, we will launch an initiative to build and demonstrate an integrated system from storage to transport to use. Our aim is to contribute to future regional development and global warming countermeasures. Renewable energy electricity Hydrogen manufacturing Storage/compression Transport Use New facilities on the premises of Hama Wing Substation/distribution/storage facilities Keihin coastal area Partial use Substation/distribution board 50N /h Energy storage battery system Hydrogen (H 2 ) Yokohama City Wind Power Plant Hama Wing (1,980kW) Substation (already in place) Hydrogen manufacturing equipment Hydrogen storage/compression equipment FIT power sold (partial) Hydrogen compressor Simple hydrogen filling trucks Fuel cell forklift Cooperative electricity Existing Water (H2O) infrastructure Backup hydrogen Backup Water electrolysis equipment Hydrogen (H 2 ) Hydrogen storage tank Hydrogen supply from simple filling trucks (optimal transport reflecting operational conditions and needs) Fruit and vegetable markets Refrigerated warehouses Logistics warehouses etc. 10

11 Y-PORT Project Yokohama Partnership of Resources andtechnologies It is essential to provide not simple products but solutions through combining technologies and knowhow of the public and private sectors MOU with JICA Enhancement of international technical cooperation Support from central government Y-PORT Project Knowhow and technologies of the City of Yokohama MOU with ADB 11 Technological capacities of firms in the city LoI with the City of Batam in May,

12 Master Plans which the City of Yokohama has worked together with Four 4 Master Plans Yokohama Cities under has City-to-City worked together collaboration Bangkok, Thailand Bangkok Master Plan on Climate Change Da Nang City, Vietnam Da Nang Urban Development Forum (Making Urban Development Action Plan) Yokohama City JICA Report Technical cooperation project on the Bangkok master plan on climate change in the Kingdom of Thailand (1) mages/report/p html (2) port/p html JICA Report Data collection survey on sustainable and integrated urban development in Danang final report /P html Cebu City, Philippines Mega Cebu Roadmap 2050 Batam City, Indonesia Project Mapping (planned) based on Batam Green Cities Program Green Building Green Transportation Green Planning Green Industry Green Water Green Waste JICA Report The Roadmap study for sustainable urban development in Metro Cebu final report P html 12

13 JCM Project as a schemes Making Master Plans and Action Plan Bangkok Master Plan on Climate Change Capacity buildings through working together for city s plans BMA Yokohama Implementation with Private Sector Project Implementation for Sustainable Urban Development 13 (JCM Finance) Public/Business Business 13

14 Master Plans which the City of Yokohama has worked together with Four Flagship Projects Cities of City under to City-to-City Collaboration collaboration Da Nang City, Vietnam Introduction of high efficiency pumps in the water purification plant by Yokohama Water Co., Ltd. Yokohama City Cebu City Philippines Bangkok, Thailand Energy-saving consulting services for factories, hotels and other buildings by Osumi Co, Ltd. Efficient septage sludge dewatering process by Amcon INC. Rooftop solar power systems and advanced EMS for power supplies in Factories by Finetech CO. Ltd. 14 Commercial plant for waste plastic recycling by GUUN Co., Ltd. 14

15 JCM Project 2016 in Danang, Vietnam Introduction of high efficiency pumps in the water purification plant Danang City Location Map Opening Ceremony Replacement of high efficiency water pumps 15 15

16 Aiming further achievements: Batam City Government of Indonesia Bilateral Relationship Development Assistance Organization such as ADB and JICA Government of Japan BIFZA City of Batam Cooperative agreement between the cities City of Yokohama Task Force Private and academic sector Relationship Private and academic sector Green Planning Green Waste Green Building Green Water Water Management FS by METI Sustainability Evaluation (Waste Management) by METI Green Industry JCM FSs by MOEJ Green Transportation 16 Contribution to vitalize Batam Green Island 16