Technical Assistance Consultant s Report. Managing Hazardous Wastes (Financed by the Asian Development Bank Technical Assistance Funding Program)

Transcription

1 Technical Assistance Consultant s Report Country Inventory Report for India July 2009 Managing Hazardous Wastes (Financed by the Asian Development Bank Technical Assistance Funding Program) Prepared by Nawal Kishore Verma UPL Environmental Engineers, Limited Delhi, India For the Asian Development Bank This consultant s report does not necessarily reflect the views of ADB or the Government concerned, and ADB and the Government cannot be held liable for its contents.

2 Report on Review of Hazardous Waste Management Regulations and Preparation of Training Module on Inventory of Hazardous Waste INDIA Submitted to Hazardous Substances Management Division Ministry of Environment & Forests Government of India Submitted by N.K. Verma July, 2009

3 Acknowledgement The project on Regional Technical Assistance (RETA) on Managing Hazardous Waste with funds from Asian Development Bank (ADB) was proposed by the Environmental Working Group of South Asia Sub-regional Economic Cooperation (SASEC) to assist Governments of Bangladesh, Bhutan, India and Nepal for management of hazardous waste. It was included in the Regional Cooperation Strategy and Program (RCSP) for Assistance under the project was made available to engage national consultants to assist the Ministry of Environment & Forests (MoEF), Government of India, in carrying out the task of reviewing regulations and guidelines defining criteria for economic value in terms of recycling & reuse of and recovery from hazardous waste, and preparation of training module for undertaking inventory of hazardous wastes as well as training of trainers. The national consultant was engaged by the ADB, and the funds from ADB made available besides technical support through an international consultant. Necessary support was made available by MoEF in carrying out various activities by the national consultant that involved conducting of three workshops in various regions of the country to have stake holders view point on recycling, reuse and recovery of hazardous waste, dissemination workshop on revised rules and training on inventory of hazardous waste for the officials of the Central & State Pollution Control Boards. This report covers all the activities undertaken by the national consultant under the project for India. Author expresses his gratitude to all the officials of ADB, Ms. Dewi N. Utami, Principal Environment and Social Safeguards Specialist, Ms. Susan Lim, Transport Specialist, and Ms. Maria Cecilia F. Paña, in particular, for the support provided as well to the international consultant, Dr. David Green for required guidance. The task could be completed as all necessary support was available from MoEF. Author is thankful to Dr. Saroj, Director, MoEF for timely support and help in carrying out various activities, specially conducting the workshops and training programme. Author is also thankful to the State Pollution Control Boards of Karanataka and West Bengal in organizing workshops on recycling, reuse and recovery of hazardous wastes, in their Conference Halls. The officials of UPL Environmental Engineers Limited provided in-house support in day to day activities under the project. N.K. Verma ADB Consultant

4 CONTENTS Chapter Page No. 1. INTRODUCTION Background Objectives Scope of Study Planned Scope of Work Assigned Resources for Study Activities Covered 4 2. BACKGORUND Existing Hazardous Waste Management Regulations and the Need for Review Process of Review of Regulations Existing Inventory of Hazardous Wastes and Need for Inventory Current Recovery, Reuse and Recycling Procedure Current Disposal Practices 8 3. APPROACH AND METHODOLOGY Planning for Workshops on Recovery, Recycle and Reuse of Hazardous Wastes Review Process of Regulation Preparation of Draft Strategy in accordance with the Revised Rules Planning for Dissemination Workshop on Revised Rules ORGANIZATION OF WORKSHOPS ON RECOVERY, RECYCLE & REUSE OF HAZARDOUS WASTES Planning for Venues and Participants Outcome of Workshops SALIENT FEATURES OF REVISED REGULATION Authorization to Generators, Recyclers, Reprocessors & Reusers and Disposal Facility Operators of Hazardous Wastes Registration Scheme for Adopting Environmentally Sound Technology in Recycling and Reprocessing Import & Export Procedures for Hazardous Wastes Disposal of Hazardous Wastes 15

5 5.5 Transportation of Hazardous Wastes Records & Filing of Returns Reporting of Accidents & Liabilities PREPARATION OF DRAFT NATIONAL HAZARDOUS WASTE MANAGEMENT STRATEGY The Need for Hazardous Waste Management Strategy Objective of the Strategy Action Plan for Hazardous Waste Management under National Environment Policy Salient Features of the Strategy Inventory of Hazardous Waste Generation Components of Hazardous Waste Management Strategy Setting-up of the Common Treatment, Storage and Disposal Facilities Interstate Transportation of Hazardous Waste Use of Cement Kilns for Hazardous Waste Incineration Illegal Dump Sites and Remediation Strengthening the Infrastructure of Regulatory Bodies Disposal of Date Expired Drugs & Pesticides Handling and Management of Hazardous Waste during Ship Dismantling ORGANIZATION OF DISSEMINATION WORKSHOP ON REVISED REGULATION Workshop Programme Participation & Interaction PREPARATION OF TRAINING MODULE AND ORGANIZATION OF TRAINING ON INVENTORY OF 25 HAZARDOUS WASTES 8.1 Preparation of Training Programme on Inventory of Hazardous Waste Preparation of Training Manual Participation and Interaction Suggestions for Future Training Programmes CONCLUSIONS SUGGESTIONS FOR FUTURE PROGRAMME 29

6 APPENDICES 1 State-wise Status of Hazardous Waste Generating Industries State-wise Status of Hazardous Waste Generation 32 3 State-wise Status on Site Identified, Notified, TSDFs under Construction and TSDFs in Operation (A) Programme of 1st Workshop on Recycle, Recovery and Reuse of Hazardous Waste held on December 19, 2007 at KSPCB Auditorium, 38 Bangalore 4 (B) Programme of 2nd Workshop on Recycle, Recovery and Reuse of Hazardous Waste held on February 12, 2008 at Hotel Taj Residency, 39 Akota, Vadodara 4 (C) Programme of 3rd Workshop on Recycle, Recovery and Reuse of Hazardous Waste held on April 11, 2008 at WBPCB Auditorium, 40 Kolkata 5 (A) List of Participants (Bangalore Workshop) 42 5 (B) List of Participants (Vadodara Workshop) 49 5 (C) List of Participants (Kolkata Workshop) 54 6 Programme of One Day Workshop on Dissemination of Revised Regulation for Hazardous Waste Management Rules, 2008, held on 59 January 29, 2009 through FICCI at New Delhi 7 List of Participants for One Day Workshop on Dissemination of Revised Regulation for Hazardous Waste Management Rules, held on January 29, 2009 through FICCI at New Delhi 8 Programme for Two-day Training on Inventory of Hazardous Wastes held on January 30 & 31, 2009 at Hotel Heritage Village, 73 Manesar, NH 8, Gurgaon 9 Manual on Inventory of Hazardous Wastes List of Resource Persons and Participants in Training Programme on Inventory of Hazardous Wastes Presentation regarding Training Programme on Inventory of Hazardous Wastes Feedback from the Participant on Training Programme on Inventory of Hazardous Wastes 134

7 ADB CPCB CETPs CHWTSDF CII ETP E-Waste EXIM FICCI H.W. H.W (M.H. & T.M) MoEF MPCB NCT NGOs PCB PCC PCCs PPP R&D RETA SASEC SLF SPCB SPCBs TA TPA TSDFs U.P. US $ UT UTs WGF WBPCB KSPCB ABBREVIATIONS Asian Development Bank Central Pollution Control Board Common Effluent Treatment Plants Common Hazardous Waste Treatment, Storage and Disposal Facility Confederation of Indian Industries Effluent Treatment Plant Electronic Waste Export-Import Federation of Indian Chamber of Commerce and Industries Hazardous Waste Hazardous Waste (Management, Handling & Transboundary Movement) Ministry of Environment & Forests Maharashtra Pollution Control Board National Capital Territory Non-Government Organizations Poly-Chlorinated Biphynile Pollution Control Committee Pollution Control Committees Public Private Partnership Research and Development Regional Technical Assistance South Asia Subregional Economic Cooperation Secured Land Fill State Pollution Control Board State Pollution Control Boards Technical Assistance Tonnes Per Annum Treatment, Storage and Disposal Facilities Uttar Pradesh United States Dollar Union Territory Union Territories Waste Generation Factor West Bengal Pollution Control Board Karnataka State Pollution Control Board

8 CHAPTER - 1 INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background The project on Regional Technical Assistance (RETA) on Managing Hazardous Wastes, which was approved in 2006, is being implemented by Asian Development Bank (ADB). The objective of the RETA includes: (i) assisting the Governments of Bangladesh, Bhutan and Nepal to conduct inventories of hazardous wastes (ii) drafting policies, rules and technical guidelines based on the results of inventories (iii) assisting the Government of India to review the current hazardous waste regulations (iv) develop a training module for updating the inventory of hazardous wastes and (v) to explore potential involvement of private sector in managing hazardous wastes. It is also expected that the RETA would be able to assist the member countries to formulate harmonized rules and policies to enable them in the future to exchange wastes for treatment in one or other of the member countries, or to treat hazardous wastes in their common treatment plants. The Ministry of Environment & Forests (MoEF), Government of India with the assistance of RETA through local consultant engaged by ADB, took up first for review of draft hazardous waste regulations notified in 2007 for finalization considering comments received on the draft regulation from various stakeholders including regulatory bodies, Associations of industries, research institutions, NGOs, individual industries and recyclers. Inputs were also received from stakeholders through three local workshops conducted in different regions of the country, focusing on issue of recycling, recovery and reuse of hazardous wastes. The rules called Hazardous Waste (Management, Handling and Transboundary Movement) Rules, 2008 were finally brought out. In addition to review of regulations, preparation of National Hazardous Waste Management Strategy was taken up by MoEF, for effective management of hazardous waste, by involving ADB consultant. The draft of the same has been placed on MoEF website for comments. The preparation of a training module on inventory of hazardous wastes, to update the inventory from time to time, was taken up, as planned. For this purpose, training manual on inventory of hazardous waste was prepared along with a training programme. In present scenario, many facilities for treatment, storage & disposal of hazardous wastes have come up in various States of India on public-private partnership (PPP) model and 1

9 the arrangement is working well. Therefore, MoEF decided later to take up dissemination workshop on revised regulation for hazardous waste management and conducting of training on inventory of hazardous wastes based on the preparation of training module for officials of Central and States Pollution Control Boards, -in place of the activity on preparation of report on possible private sector participation on managing hazardous wastes which was initially proposed. This change was made to have effective hazardous waste management in view of revised notified Rules brought out in September, Objectives: Considering the needs and priorities, following were identified for technical assistance to India (i) Review of the capacity of its hazardous waste treatment facilities, including facilities involving public-private partnerships. (ii) Review of the existing institutional and regulatory framework to create effective compliance programmes by taking into account that some hazardous wastes have economic value. (iii) Build capacity by organizing training that will also be shared with other RETA member countries. The efforts were focused on (ii) & (iii) above in view of reasons explained in the background above considering the present scenario that many facilities have been developed and are operative in various States of India. 1.3 Scope of study planned: Following scope of study was kept for technical assistance under RETA: (i) to assist the MoEF for review of all regulations and guidelines on hazardous waste to ensure that reuse, recycle and recovery aspects are well addressed; (ii) to assist MoEF for review of all regulations and guidelines on hazardous waste to ensure that the economic value of recycle, reuse and recovery is the major criteria for identifying the valuable resources from various waste streams; (iii) to assist MoEF to prepare training module for undertaking inventory of hazardous wastes; (iv) (v) to undertake training of trainers by utilizing the module and ; to produce reports on (i) the results of reviewing regulations and (ii) a set of training 2

10 module for undertaking inventory of hazardous wastes. The above scope of study was to be covered by one local consultant as management specialist, engaged by ADB. The scope of study for PPP consultant kept was as follows: i. to prepare a brief overview of the legal business environment. ii. to identify and assess the key impediment to private sector participation in managing hazardous wastes; iii. to analyze the legal roots of potential private sector participation in the context of legal institution; iv. to undertake intensive stakeholder consultation to verify the accuracy of findings; v. to prepare several scenarios for PPP investment for managing hazardous wastes (private sectors in term of domestic and foreign investor s participations) and; vi. to prepare a report on possible private sector participation on managing hazardous wastes, such as potential scenarios on business plan and guidelines on private sector participation. The MoEF, later during August, 2008, decided not to engage PPP consultant and to utilize fund for conducting training based on the training module and to conduct dissemination workshop on revised Rules for hazardous waste management. The scope of work which finally remained for local consultant is given in subsequent section. 1.4 Scope of work assigned The scope of work assigned to the local consultant is as follows: i. Assist the MoEF to review all regulations and guidelines on hazardous waste to ensure that reuse, recycle and recovery aspects are well addressed. ii. Assist the MoEF to review all regulations and guidelines on hazardous wastes to ensure that economic value for recycle, reuse and recovery is the major criteria for identifying the valuable resources from various waste streams. iii. Provide justification to the MoEF and get confirmation from the MoEF on regulations and guidelines that will be reviewed. iv. Conduct local workshops to involve stakeholders to obtain input in preparing the revised regulations and guidelines. 3

11 v. Assist the MoEF to prepare training module for undertaking inventory of hazardous wastes. vi. Undertake training of trainers by utilizing the prepared module The output requirements expected were (i) report on the result of reviewing regulation and proposal to revise the hazardous waste regulation and guidelines, (ii) a set of training module for undertaking inventory of hazardous wastes and (iii) report from conducting the training. 1.5 Resources for study: The provision was made under Technical Assistance (TA) by ADB to recruit two National Consultants for India on an intermittent basis, one as hazardous waste management specialist and the other as public-private partnership specialist. However, one National specialist was engaged on hazardous waste management. For finance, TA on a grant basis was made available from ADB. Out of total grant of TA US$ 400, 000 for four countries, provision was made for India as follows: Asian Development Bank Financing Items US $ 1. Consultant s a) Remuneration for National consultants. b) Internal & local travel. c) Reports and communications. 34,458 5, Training, seminars and conferences a. International workshop b. Local trainings and workshop Contingencies. 17, Total 57, Activities covered: The MoEF notified draft rules for management of hazardous waste in September, 2007, for seeking comments from public. Therefore, immediate requirement was to finalize the Rules by taking into account the comments received. 4

12 Assistance was provided to MoEF by the National consultant, by providing input in all the meetings of Expert Committee constituted by MoEF for the purpose of finalization of draft notified rules, including work of compilation of comments received from various stakeholders and in preparing finalized rules. As per scope of work, three workshops were planned to conduct on recycle, reuse and recovery of hazardous wastes in different regions of the country to obtain views of all stakeholders, so as to incorporate relevant recommendations in the revised regulation. MoEF also took up preparation of draft National Hazardous Waste Management Strategy for effective management of hazardous wastes. Input from National consultant was also made available for the preparation of the same and finalizing the draft through the Expert Committee of MoEF. Subsequently, preparation of module for training on inventory of hazardous wastes was taken up. Later, conducting of residential training for officials of Central and State Pollution Control Boards was included. It was also included to conduct a workshop for dissemination of revised Rules. On advice of MoEF, the training as well as workshop were taken up in place of scope of work related to preparation of report on public private sector participation in managing hazardous wastes, after approval by ADB. 5

13 CHAPTER - 2 BACKGROUND In India, comprehensive regulatory and institutional framework exists as well as technical guidelines are available to handle various types of hazardous wastes. However, increasing industrial activities are also facing significant challenges in disposing hazardous wastes and therefore more appropriate facilities are required including that on recycling, reprocessing & recovery, particularly in smaller States and Union Territories (UTs) of India. In order to have effective enforcement, the activities related to inventory of hazardous wastes, as well as identification & assessment of dump sites were taken up by the Central and State Pollution Control Boards. While inventory on hazardous waste generation has already been done based on existing regulation, the same needs updation periodically, due to change in activity or new industries to come up. The activities related to identification & assessment of dumpsite for hazardous waste is an ongoing activity, for the preparation of National Plan for remediation. Some guidelines have been prepared and trainings have been organized by CPCB in the past, there is still a need for training of officials of various enforcing authorities, particularly related to inventory of hazardous wastes, for the purpose of appropriate recovery, reuse and recycling as well as disposal of non-recyclable wastes. While State Pollution Control Boards (SPCBs) are working in each State and Pollution Control Committees (PCCs) in UTs for enforcement of Rules, the Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) at the centre under Ministry of Environment & Forests (MoEF), Govt. of India coordinates the activities of SPCBs & PCCs. CPCB is responsible for development of guidelines and conducting training for enforcement agencies in each State/ UT. 2.1 Existing hazardous waste management regulations and the need for review Regulation for hazardous waste first came up in 1989 called Hazardous Waste (Management & Handling) Rules, 1989, which were amended from time to time till In 2007, existing Rules were considered for revision particularly with emphasis to consider hazardous waste as a raw material, where feasible, for recycling, recovery & reuse. A draft notification was issued in September 28 th, 2007 called Hazardous materials (Management, Handling & Transboundary Movement) Rules seeking opinion of public including all stakeholders. Comments were received on the draft notification and MoEF took up the process of finalization of the revised regulation. 6

14 2.2 Process of review of regulation: Fist, the proposed change in regulation or new regulation is notified as draft for inviting comments from the public. The comments received in the MoEF are to be considered in modifying the draft as needed. Generally, MoEF constitutes an Expert Committee for doing such modification. The proposed changes or new rules are required to be finalized and notified with in a period of one year. 2.3 Existing inventory of hazardous wastes and need for inventory The SPCBs and PCCs took up latest inventory after amended Rules notified in Such inventories were randomly checked by CPCB in and finalized by SPCBs & PCCs. As per latest inventory, there are 36,165 number of industries in the country generating total of 62,32,507 Metric Tonnes of hazardous waste per year. The breakup of hazardous waste in terms of recyclable, landfillable and incinerable is presented below. Type of Hazardous Waste Recyclable 30,88,387 Landfillable 27,28,326 Incinerable 4,15,794 Quantity in Tonnes Per Annum Since updation of inventory is a dynamic process and as revised Rules has come up in 2008, it calls for updation of inventory now, following proper methodology through trained persons. Inventory with proper methodology will help in identifying the quantum of potential recyclable wastes and wastes destined for disposal in order to decide need of developing further treatment & disposal facilities. Imparting training in this regard, therefore, also becomes necessary. State-wise, hazardous waste generating industries are given in Appendix1 and State-wise hazardous waste generation is given in Appendix Current recovery, reuse and recycling procedure: A significant quantity of hazardous waste is recycled and reused in other industries or for building materials e.g. gypsum generated from dye intermediates producing industries is used in cement kilns. There is a system of registration of recyclers of wastes listed in schedule IV of the revised Rules. Table below provides the number of industries registered for reprocessing/ re-refining as on December, 2006 in the sectors of used oil/ waste oil, & non-ferrous metal wastes. 7

15 S. No. Waste Material No. of Units 1 Non ferrous metal (zinc & copper) waste reprocessing Lead waste reprocessing Waste Oil/ Used Oil re-refining Registration of e-waste recycling units has been included in revised Rules. E-waste units have started applying for registration. There are four e-waste recycling facilities registered with CPCB as on July 09, 2009 in the States of Andhra Pradesh, Haryana, Maharashtra and Uttarakhand. The guidelines for environmentally sound management of e-waste have been prepared by MoEF Current disposal practices Various States in the country have common treatment, storage & disposal facilities. Still there are States (smaller) and some UTs which require such facilities though waste quantity are not much to have such common facilities. In such cases, the disposal of waste in facility of nearby State or to have a common facility of few States like North eastern States have been thought to be a feasible options. Some of the industries, particularly generating large quantity of waste, do have captive disposal facilities. Currently, there are 25 common Treatment, Storage & Disposal Facilities (TSDFs) operating in 12 States (Andhra Pradesh, Gujarat, Himachal Pradesh, Karnataka, Kerala, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Punjab, Rajasthan, Tamil Nadu, Uttar Pradesh and West Bengal) in the Country. There are 9 common TSDFs which are under construction in 7 States/ UT (Goa, Haryana, Maharashtra, Orrisa, Rajasthan, Tamil Nadu and Pondichery). There is no common TSDFs either operative or under construction in 18 States/ UT though out of these, 6 States/UT (Bihar, Chhattisgarh, Delhi, Tripura, Uttarakhand, and Pondichery) have identified the sites for common TSDF. State-wise status of TSDF in the country is given in Appendix 3 8

16 CHAPTER - 3 APPROACH AND METHODOLOGY 3.1 Planning for workshops on recovery, recycle and reuse of hazardous wastes As review of regulations and guidelines on hazardous waste with emphasis on reuse, recycle and recovery is one of the main scope of work, obtaining the views of all stake holders, particularly the units involved in recycling & recovery become prerequisite. In order to cover various stake holders through out the country, three workshops were planned at Bangalore, Vadodara and Kolkata to have participation of regulatory bodies i.e. States and Central Pollution Control Boards, relevant research institutions, recyclers & recovery units, their Associations and consultants. Aspects of regulation, pollution control technology of processing and disposal of residues were included. The out come of the workshop in terms of recommendations along with the views/ comments obtained on the draft regulation of 2007 on hazardous wastes were taken into account while reviewing draft regulations for finalization. For the purpose of such review, MoEF constituted a committee of experts and input of the National consultant was made available, during the review. MoEF also followed an approach to prepare draft National Hazardous Waste Management Strategy for effective implementation of hazardous waste management. Base work for such draft was done by National consultant of ADB and input was provided to the same committee, during its finalization. For preparation of training module on inventory of hazardous waste, training components were identified based on experience in India and training manual was prepared. A training programme was designed involving experts as resource persons. Finally, two days residential training programme on inventory of hazardous waste was conducted at Manesar (Gurgaon) near Delhi, for the officials of States and Central Pollution Control Boards, including PCCs. It was decided by MoEF to conduct a workshop on dissemination of revised Rules which were finalized in September, 2008 and not to take-up the activities related to PPP for hazardous wastes considering development of many disposal facilities in the country that are operational in various States. 9

17 3.2 Review process of regulation As MoEF notified a draft regulation in 2007 to give emphasis on recycling/ reuse/ recovery of wastes and to replace hazardous waste as hazardous material, it was of great concern to industries as well as regulatory bodies to implement. Therefore, large number of comments were received. These were compiled, for the purpose of review through an Expert Committee, constituted by MoEF. The views on import & export aspects from concerned departments were also considered by the Committee for finalization of the draft-rules. The revised regulation as recommended by the Committee was considered by MoEF and finalized Rules were notified. 3.3 Preparation of draft strategy in accordance with the revised Rules Revised Rules though contained various provisions for proper management of hazardous wastes, it was felt necessary to provide strategy that need to be followed by the regulatory bodies and the generators of hazardous waste for effective management, including the requirement for infrastructure (e.g. laboratory for testing) and trained manpower in regulatory organizations (SPCBs & Customs Dept.) Waste reduction, its minimization, adoption of cleaner technologies and establishment of waste exchange centre formed part of the strategy document. 3.4 Planning for dissemination workshop on revised Rules As there were many changes brought out in draft regulation of 2007 and then in revised Rules of 2008, a necessity was felt to conduct workshop to disseminate various provisions in revised regulation which are applicable to generators, recyclers, operators of facilities, importer and exporter of hazardous wastes, etc. Such workshop was conducted by involving Federation of Indian Chamber of Commerce and Industries (FICCI) for participation by stakeholders across the country. The programme was prepared to cover aspects of grant of authorization by SPCBs/ PCCs, storage of hazardous wastes, registration scheme for recyclers, & reprocessors, disposal facilities, import & export procedures and liabilities & penalties. 10

18 CHAPTER - 4 ORGANISATION OF WORKSHOPS ON RECOVERY, RECYCLE & REUSE OF HAZARDOUS WASTES There are large number of recyclers and reprocessors registered with CPCB as per provisions of existing Rules, particularly in the sector of refining of used oil & waste oil and processing of non-ferrous metal wastes. It necessitated for interaction with recyclers/ re processors to know the problem they are facing particularly in reference to the regulation, recycling technologies, status of recycling practices and the need for minimizing waste & emissions to the environment. Therefore, organizing of workshops with stakeholders were planned in three different regions of the country 4.1 Planning for venues and participants Three workshops in Bangalore, Vadodara & Kolkata were planned in consultation with MoEF to cover southern region, western region and north & eastern regions, respectively. The target group for participation included recyclers, their associations, regulatory bodies (CPCB & SPCBs), R&D institutions, consultants and hazardous waste facility operators. The resource persons were from R&D institutions, MoEF, CPCB, SPCBs, experts and technology provider. Workshops at three locations were planned to cover issues related to types of waste relevant to the region. The workshop at Bangalore specially covered e-waste recycling, non-ferrous metal containing waste and used oil re processing. The workshop at Vadodara specially covered, hazardous waste recycling from chemical industries (pesticides, dye & dye intermediates,), paint sludge recycling and facility operator s view point. The workshop at Kolkata covered hazardous waste recycling from tanneries, used/ waste oil reprocessing and non-ferrous metal containing hazardous waste recycling. 4.2 Outcome of workshops The programmes for workshops were prepared in consultation with MoEF and communicated to ADB in advance. The copies of the programmes are given in appendix 4 (A, B & C). The lists of the participants who attended the workshops are given in appendix 5 (A, B, C). The outcome of local workshops on recycle, recovery & reuse of hazardous waste and recommendations drawn for incorporation in revised Rules are given below: 11

19 E-waste recycling The practice of manual dismantling in e-waste processing was discussed as e-waste recycling is hazardous. Health & safety are important that need to be looked into, while permission is granted. Guidelines on e-waste provided by MOEF are required to be followed. Used lead-acid batteries Backyard lead processing from used lead acid batteries is to be brought in organized sector. There is a need to strengthen regulatory bodies (in terms of manpower) for effective implementation. Dealers have to be activated for organized collection, which is 20 % at present. Adoption of rotary furnace & incorporation of air pollution control system were suggested for lead processing from lead acid batteries as well as to have mechanized breaking of batteries. It was suggested to use metal slag for construction or as raw material. Exclusion of high volume and low effect wastes Exclusion of wastes with high volume and low effect wastes like fly-ash, red mud, phosphogypsum from the list of hazardous wastes was recommended. Issue of used oil It was brought out that there is a lack of proper collection system to utilize used oil. It was suggested to address this issue in new regulation, besides promotion of good technology and ensuring quality of recovered product. Co incineration in cement kiln Adoption of co-incineration of hazardous waste in cement kiln to utilize high calorific value of wastes was recommended. Transportation It was suggested that transportation is to be done through appropriate vehicles in conformation with Motor Vehicle Rules. Use of dedicated vehicles was suggested for hazardous wastes and different vehicles for transportation of used oil 12

20 Scale of operation of recycling The issue of scale of operation for recycling of waste was brought during discussion, so that proper technology is adopted. It was suggested that the environmentally sound technology & the minimum scale of operation should be part of guidelines to be provided by CPCB. 13

21 CHAPTER - 5 SALIENT FEATURES OF REVISED REGULATION 5.1 Authorization to generators, recyclers, reprocessors, reusers and disposal facility operators of hazardous wastes. The provision to obtain authorization by every person who is engaged in generation, processing, treatment, packaging, storage, transportation, use, collection, destruction, conversion, offering for sale, transfer or the like of the hazardous waste from the concerned SPCB in a State or PCC in a Union territory, has been re-introduced in the revised Rules, which was not there in the draft Rules of The power to suspend or cancel an authorization has also been mentioned in the revised Rules, including the provision of appeal by any person aggrieved by an order of suspension or cancellation or refusal of authorization or its renewal passed by the SPCB or PCC. This has been done for effective enforcement of hazardous waste management. The grant of authorization stipulates necessary conditions to be followed by the person to whom authorization is granted. 5.2 Registration scheme for adopting environmentally sound technology in recycling and reprocessing The provision of registration scheme for recyclers & reprocessors in the revised Rules is to ensure that unit has adopted environmentally sound technology. The registration scheme is applicable to the hazardous wastes listed in Schedule IV of the revised Rules. The revised Rules now include e-waste, paint sludge/residue and ink sludge/residue. The paint sludge recycling is in practice so as to use the same as primer by reconditioning. Similarly, the reuse of ink sludge is practiced in the country. 5.3 Import & export procedures for hazardous wastes In the revised Rules, the procedure for import & export is simplified and adequate provisions have been made in the Rules to meet the requirement of transboundary movement and prior consent of importing and exporting countries, as applicable to the type of wastes. The categories of waste which are banned for import & export, have been specifically mentioned. While revising the draft Rules of 2007, comments of all stake holders were taken into account, 14

22 which were mainly to take care that products/chemicals do not get covered in hazardous waste category, for which separate Rules are existing. It has been categorically mentioned that import of waste can be allowed only for the purpose of recycling, recovery and reuse, and not for disposal purpose. 5.4 Disposal of hazardous wastes As per the revised regulation, the establishment of disposal facilities has to be as per the guidelines of CPCB issued from time to time and should have approval from SPCB/PCC, particularly on design and layout of the facility. Also, there is a requirement for operators of disposal facilities for safe and environmentally sound operation of landfill including its closure & post closure phase as per guidelines of CPCB 5.5 Transportation of hazardous wastes Transportation of hazardous waste is to be done by the generator or facility operator as per revised Rules and Rules under Motor Vehicle Act, 1988, as well as other guidelines issued from time to time. The manifest system is required to be followed to ensure that hazardous wastes are sent or disposed of as per authorization granted by SPCB/PCC. Also the requirement for the purpose of transportation of hazardous wastes from one State to other is clearly mentioned in the revised Rules i.e., to obtain No objection certificate from concerned SPCBs. 5.6 Records & filing of returns: The occupier generating hazardous wastes and the operator of the facility for disposal of hazardous waste are required to maintain record of such operations and to send annual returns to SPCB/PCC. The SPCB/PCC will update inventory of hazardous wastes based on such returns, in terms of recyclable and disposable wastes. 5.7 Reporting of accidents & liabilities The occupier or operator of the facility or the transporter is required to report immediately about the accident, when occurred, to the SPCB/PCC in the prescribed form as per Rules. The occupier, importer, transporter and operator of the facility shall be liable for all damages caused to the environment or third party due to improper handling or disposal of the hazardous waste. The occupier or the operator of the facility is liable to pay financial penalties as levied for any violation of the provision under the Rules by SPCB/PCC with prior approval of CPCB. 15

23 CHAPTER - 6 PREPARATION OF DRAFT NATIONAL HAZARDOUS WASTE MANAGEMENT STRATEGY 6.1 The need for Hazardous Waste Management Strategy The need for strategy was felt to have effective management of hazardous wastes with emphasis on minimization of hazardous waste generation from industries and to maximize its recycle/ reuse, taking in to account economic aspect, and proper disposal of residual wastes. In addition, it is also required to deal with wastes arising as a used consumer product having hazardous constituents, such as used lead acid batteries, electronic waste etc. and to recycle/recover the useful material from such used products. 6.2 Objective of the strategy: The National Hazardous Waste Management Strategy has been prepared with the following objectives: (i) To have effective management of hazardous wastes so as to avoid environmental pollution and adverse health effects due to its improper handling & disposal. (ii) To have an appropriate strategy for the regulatory bodies and generators of hazardous waste to minimize, recycle, treat and dispose of left over hazardous waste in an environmentally sound manner. (iii) To facilitate implementation of action plan brought out in National Environmental Policy 2006 on management aspects of hazardous waste, and to fulfill obligations under the Basel Convention on transboundary movement of hazardous wastes including their minimization, environmentally sound management and active promotion of transfer and use of cleaner technologies. 6.3 Action plan for hazardous waste management under National Environment Policy Develop and implement viable models of public-private partnership for setting up and operating secure landfills, incinerators and other appropriate techniques for treatment and disposal of toxic and hazardous wastes (industrial & bio-medical) on payment basis, taking the concern of local communities into account. 16

24 Develop and implement strategies for cleanup of toxic and hazardous waste dump legacies, in particular in industrial areas and abandoned mines, and reclamation of such land for future sustainable use. Survey and develop a national inventory of toxic and hazardous waste dumps and an online monitoring system for movement of hazardous wastes. Strengthen capacities of institutions responsible for monitoring and enforcement in respect of toxic and hazardous wastes. Strengthen the legal arrangements and responsive measures for addressing emergencies arising out of transportation, handling and disposal of hazardous wastes, as part of the chemical accident regime. Give legal recognition to, and strengthen the informal sector systems of collection and recycling of various materials. In particular enhance their access to institutional finance and relevant technologies. Development & enforcement of regulations and guidelines for management of e-waste, as part of hazardous waste regime. 6.4 Salient features of strategy The strategy encompasses the following categories of hazardous waste: a. b. c. d. e. f. g. Industrial wastes (hazardous) generated during production such as rejects/ process residues, spent chemicals/ solvents, spent catalysts, hazardous dust collected from air pollution control devices, sludge arising from waste waster treatment plants etc. Date expired products such as obsolete pesticides and medicines. Discarded products such as fluorescent bulbs and tubes containing mercury, used batteries etc. E-waste Hazardous waste from demolition including ship breaking activities Used oil/waste oil and Used lead acid batteries Other types of hazardous waste, not included in this strategy, are radio-active waste and biomedical/infectious waste which are covered under separate relevant regulations. The high volume low effect wastes such as fly ash, phosphogypsum, red mud, slags from pyrometallurgical operations, mine tailings and ore beneficiation rejects are excluded from the category of hazardous waste. However, management of these wastes shall be as per the guidelines issued by regulatory authorities from time to time. These guidelines should 17

25 emphasize utilization of these wastes to the maximum extent. The salient features of the strategy are given in subsequent sections Inventory of hazardous waste generation Currently, there are 36,165 industries generating 62,32,507 Metric Tonnes per annum hazardous waste. The inventory of hazardous waste generating industries and hazardous waste generated has been prepared by the SPCBs in States and by PCCs in UTs. Since industries do change their products, process or capacity of production and as new industries get established, there is a need to periodically update inventories by the SPCBs/PCCs. It should be made mandatory on the part of industries to report changes/ additions in hazardous waste generation and steps taken to reduce generation of waste per unit of production. In order to comply requirement of storage of waste with in the premises of occupier (i.e. not to exceed 90 days except where extended as per specific conditions of the Rules by SPCB), the occupier should either send waste for recycling/ reuse or dispose in a captive or common facility available in the State, or incinerated in a captive incineration of its own, or in a common incineration facility, based on type of waste. So far as the end of life consumer products are concerned, no detailed inventory has been prepared, except for some rough estimates in respect of the e-waste. Inventory of e- waste is required to be done Components of hazardous waste management strategy a) Waste avoidance and waste minimization at source: In the hierarchy of waste management, waste avoidance and waste minimization have to be attempted first, which requires assessment of feasible modifications in process, technologies and plant practices, for incorporation. Dissemination of information on technological options for waste avoidance and minimization should, therefore, be a continuing exercise. In case, where techno-economical feasibility of cleaner production process has been well established and these have been already adopted by some industries such as cyanide free electroplating, a dialogue should be initiated by the concerned agencies of Central/State Governments with industry associations for switch over to cleaner production options with in a specified time period. 18

26 b) Reuse, recovery and recycling of hazardous waste Second in hierarchy of waste management is reuse, recycle and recovery of useful resources from wastes, for which MoEF may consider a dedicated waste specific task force so as to explore options/ opportunities of reuse, recovery and recycling of the hazardous waste in an environmentally sound manner. In order to promote reuse, recovery and recycling of hazardous wastes, establishment of waste exchange bank/ centers should be encouraged jointly and severally by MoEF and the State Government with financial assistance. Despite the registration scheme for recyclers, recycling in the unorganized sector with all its attendant environmental and health hazards is reported to continue. This underscores the importance of channelization of wastes generated. While the Battery (Management and Handling) Rules 2001 mandate return of used lead acid batteries, compliance remains unsatisfactory. It would be necessary to extend the corporate responsibility concept to the producers, for instance, in the form of a buyback scheme. At present, there are no environmentally sound re- processing facilities in the country to recover toxic metals such as mercury from thermometers, fluorescent tube-lights etc, and cadmium from batteries. Considering the potential for serious health impacts posed by codisposal of such hazardous wastes with municipal solid wastes, development of a system for channelization of such wastes and setting up of facilities for their reprocessing deserves to be accorded high priority. c) E-waste (electrical and electronic equipment/assemblies) The recycling of e-waste such as components of waste electrical and electronic assemblies comprising accumulators and other batteries, mercury- switches, activated glass cullets from cathode- ray tubes and other activated glass and PCB capacitors etc. is also required to be regulated due to the presence of hazardous constituents. The guidelines in this regard have already been issued so as to ensure environmentally sound recycling of e-waste. The producers of electronic equipment may be required to have a centralized facility for e-waste of their brand as extended producer responsibility. In such cases, the import and export of e- waste would become necessary and should be allowed if the facility has environmentally sound processing technology. Even in case of a facility created for indigenous e-waste, a minimum scale of operation for environmentally sound processing technology is essential thereby requiring sufficient e- waste for processing. For such facilities, import of e-waste may be considered. The export of e-waste may be allowed in the event of non-availability of environmentally sound recycling facilities. The State Governments should encourage e-waste recycling projects under the public private-partnership mode. 19

27 d) Safe disposal of hazardous waste Waste which cannot be reused or recycled has to be disposed off in a environmentally sound manner. Depending on the waste category, physico-chemical/biological treatment, secured land disposal, incineration or any other mode of safe and environmentally sound disposal should be adopted Setting-up of the common treatment, storage and disposal facilities (TSDFs) Transportation could account for a significant portion of disposal cost in the case of landfillable wastes. Location of TSDFs should, therefore, be close to the sources of generation. In view of the difficulties encountered in identifying suitable sites, setting up of TSDFs should be considered within the industrial estates. During operation and for a stipulated period of post closure, liability for any damage caused shall rest with the TSDF operator. A separate escrow fund should be created by the facility operator for post-closure monitoring and a liability insurance be taken to deal with liability arising due to mishaps, calamities etc. The TSDFs should cater to meticulously delineated hazardous waste catchment areas taking into consideration their distance from the generators and availability of wastes based on the principle of hazardous waste disposal as close to the hazardous waste generation. The State Pollution Control Boards/Pollution Control Committees should ensure that in a given hazardous waste catchment area, there are no multiple operating TSDFs. In any case, there should be no restriction on interstate transportation of recyclable/reusable of hazardous waste. In case of some States/UTs, particularly the North-Eastern States, combined facilities with neighboring States involving interstate movement appears to be a preferable option due to factors such as land availability and the amount of waste generated in each State for landfilling/incineration Interstate transportation of hazardous waste: Based on mutual consultations and agreement between the State Governments, interstate movement of hazardous waste should be permitted, in particular, to take care of difficulties faced by some States in development of TSDFs, such as not having viable quantities of hazardous waste, particularly The SPCBs/PCCs should develop on-line tracking system for movement of hazardous waste from generation to the disposal/ recovery/ recycle stage. 20

28 6.4.5 Use of cement kilns for hazardous waste incineration: As the field trials conducted by CPCB have indicated compliance of notified emission norms for hazardous waste incinerators, use of hazardous wastes (such as ETP sludge from dyes & dye intermediates, tyre chips, paint sludge, Toluene-Die-Isocynate tar residue and refinery sludge) as supplementary fuels in cement kilns need to be promoted. Reuse of hazardous waste, however, such as in case of paint sludge after reconditioning as primer/ coating in some automobile manufacturing units, which has been successfully demonstrated, is a preferable option over co-incineration and should be encouraged Illegal dump sites and remediation: To take care of illegal dumping, surveillance both by enforcement agencies and industry associations needs to be stepped up. The approach for site remediation of dump sites would vary from site to site depending on nature of pollutants, future damage potential and remedial cost. The remediation strategy should focus on the polluter pays principle which needs to be strictly enforced. In such a case, the polluter has to reinstate or restore the damaged or destroyed elements of the environment at his cost. To take care of cases of remediation wherein polluters are not traceable, a dedicated fund needs to be created by SPCB/ PCC Strengthening the infrastructure of regulatory bodies: For effective enforcement of regulations, SPCBs/ PCCs have to be strengthened in terms of manpower, equipment, instruments and other infrastructure facilities. The Central and State Governments may support SPCBs/ PCCs by adequate funding, training and awareness programmes, periodically. Cases of illegal imports of hazardous waste indicate the need to plug existing loopholes. Priority areas for action include harmonization of EXIM regulations with the provision of H.W. (M, H. & T.M.) Rules, training of Custom Department personnel engaged in inspection & sampling and also up-gradation of Customs Department laboratories Disposal of date expired drugs & pesticides: In order to deal with such hazardous wastes, inter-state transportation as well as disposal in a facility as per following options should be permitted: a) to have these processed wherever possible by the industry which supplied them. b) to appropriately incinerate either through dedicated incinerators of individual industries or through incinerators available with common facilities (TSDFs). 21

29 6.4.9 Handling and management of hazardous waste during ship dismantling: Adequate safety systems and procedures need to be adopted during dismantling of ships and handling of hazardous wastes/ materials (such as used oil, waste oil, asbestos containing panels/ tiles, damaged asbestos containing material, paint chips, and used chemicals like acids etc). Some of these materials can be used directly such as asbestos panels, unused chemicals etc. and some can be sold to recyclers and other needs to dispose off in landfill facility. This activity is required to be regulated through State Maritime Boards, SPCBs and Factory Inspectorates, as per the comprehensive code of Ministry of Steel. 22

30 CHAPTR - 7 ORGANIZATION OF DISSEMINATION WORKSHOP ON REVISED REGULATION 7.1 Workshop programme The Ministry of environmental & Forest (MoEF) decided to conduct a dissemination workshop on revised regulation, through Federation of Indian Chamber of Commerce and Industry (FICCI) for effective implementation of Rules. The objective of workshop was to create awareness & update industries & State Pollution Control Boards on the revised regulation and provide clarifications on the important provisions related to hazardous waste handling, storage, transportation, recycling, reprocessing, recovery, reuse, export & import etc. A copy of the workshop programme conducted is attached (Appendix 6). It has been successfully conducted on 29 th January, The key speakers were from Ministry of Environmental & Forest, Government of India, Central Pollution Control Board, State Pollution Control Board and prominent technical experts in the area. 7.2 Participation & interaction It was planned to conduct workshop for 100 participants. The response was overwhelming. Delegates from all over the country, covering professionals from varied industry sectors like pharmaceuticals, fertilizers, chemicals, cement, sugar, chlor-alkali, oil & refinery, pulp & paper etc, consultancies, policy makers, technology providers and academia participated in the workshop. The list of participants is given in Appendix 7. The program benefited the participants in terms of their enhanced knowledge on applicability of Hazardous Waste (Management, Handling and Transboundary Movement) Rules, 2008 and provisions there in related to identification, segregation, handling, storage & transportation of hazardous waste etc. The senior officials of Ministry of Environment & Forests and Pollution Control Boards provided appropriate clarifications to the participants on the queries raised by the participants. Some of the issues raised by the participants were regarding: What are the new amendments in the revised regulations? What steps industries should take to meet the new guidelines/regulations on hazardous waste? Which wastes are banned for import & export in India? 23

31 How many TSDFs are being set-up in India? What type of hazardous waste can be refused by TSDF? Is any incentives available to the industries for hazardous waste management in the revised regulations? The program enhanced industrial competence to manage their industry specific hazardous waste as per the revised regulation by discussing & clarifying above mentioned issues. 24

32 CHAPTER - 8 PREPARATION OF TRAINING MODULE AND ORGANIZATION OF TRAINING ON INVENTORY OF HAZARDOUS WASTES 8.1 Preparation of training programme on inventory of hazardous waste Initially, the programme was planned for 3 days to impart training to the officials of Central State Pollution Control Boards. The last day was kept for field visit to a treatment, storage and disposal facility. Due to budget constraint, the programme was kept for one and half days, which was residential for better interaction with participants. The content of training programme kept is as follows: Day 1 Regulatory requirement of inventory of hazardous wastes Types of hazardous wastes, their sources and hazard characteristics/constituents Selection of parameters of analysis for identification of hazardous wastes, their recyclable potential and suitable method of disposal for residual hazardous wastes Identification of hazardous wastes (recyclable and non recyclable) in various industrial sectors and reporting to regulatory bodies Industry s initiatives Procedure for inventorisation of hazardous wastes of industrial origin Procedure for inventorisation of hazardous waste of non industrial origin (waste oil, used batteries) Procedure for inventory of e wastes Verification of inventory carried out in States/UTs by SPCBs/PCCs through random checks by CPCB Day 2 Benefit/effects of waste minimization measures in management of hazardous wastes Industry sector wise identification of hazardous wastes, their characterization, waste minimization and options for disposal - Petrochemicals - Paints - Pesticides 25

33 26 - Dye and Dye intermediates - Bulk drugs and Pharmaceuticals Use of software tools in compilation of inventory, its updation periodically and to meet regulatory requirements The programme was discussed with MoEF and finalized. The training was conducted on January 30-31, 2009 as per attached programme at Appendix Preparation of training manual As part of training module, a manual on inventory of hazardous waste was prepared which can be used by the participants when involved in planning and conducting inventory. The manual contains aspects of identification and characterization of hazardous waste, questionnaire to be used during inventory and collection of information, procedure for estimation of waste generation factor (WGF), compilation of inventory data, information on recyclable, reusable waste and high volume & low effect waste. It also covers information on industry sector-wise waste stream identification and quantification of hazardous wastes in pesticides industries, dye & dye intermediates industries, petrochemical industries and bulk drugs industries. A copy of training manual is attached as Appendix Participation and interaction A residential training was conducted on January 30 & 31 st, 2009 at Manesar (Gurgaon) near Delhi for participants from States and Central Pollution Control Boards. The officials from the State Pollution Control Boards of States of Uttar Pradesh, Jharkhand, Punjab, Orrisa, Karnataka, West Bengal, Assam, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, NCT of Delhi and Central Pollution Control Board attended the training programme. There were two participants from the States of Maharashtra, Punjab, Uttar Pradesh and Central Pollution Control Board. The list of participants is given in Appendix 10. The participants interacted with resource persons during presentations and discussed the problems, and sought clarification related to Rules and hazardous waste management. Interaction by each participant benefited the whole group. The presentations given by resource persons are given in Appendix 11 in the form of CD. Since participants desired a copy of such presentations in a CD, it was sent to them later by post. 8.4 Suggestions for future training programme At the end of the training programme, participants were asked to provide their opinion on

34 usefulness of training programme and on conducting such training in future for benefit of State Pollution Control Boards. The participants expressed that more such trainings should be conducted at different places of the country, so that more officials from SPCBs can participate, particularly their officials from Regional Offices. Written communication received from one of such participant from Madhya Pradesh Pollution Control Board is attached at Appendix

35 CHAPTER - 9 CONCLUSIONS 9.1 Revised Rules, which lays emphasis on recycle, reuse and recovery have been brought out and notified by the Ministry of Environment & Forests, Government of India, taking into account stake holder s viewpoint through three workshops conducted in different regions of the country. 9.2 It was desired by MoEF to conduct a dissemination workshop for effective implementation of Rules, which was organized through FICCI and response from industries was overwhelming. The participants from various industry sectors and regulatory bodies attended the workshop, which was interactive and beneficial to the participants. 9.3 In addition to review regulation, draft National Hazardous Waste Management Strategy was also prepared, for effective hazardous waste management. 9.4 A training manual on inventory of hazardous waste was prepared and a training programme conducted for two days for officials of States & Central Pollution Control Boards and Pollution Control committees. A good number of officials from the Boards participated. It was suggested by the participants to have more such training programmes in different parts of the country so that concerned officials including that from Regional offices of SPCBs can be trained. 28

36 CHAPTER - 10 SUGGESTIONS FOR FUTURE PROGRAMME Next phase of technical assistance under RETA may cover frame work for required assistance in respect of investment as well as cooperation among SASEC countries. Creation of a forum for hazardous waste management among SASEC countries is, therefore, suggested. ADB may develop a website on hazardous waste management for countries under RETA. One of the areas of importance is e-waste inventory, which needs to be taken up as no inventory of e-waste is available in India. At least, 6 major cities are proposed to be taken up for inventory, in order to prepare feasibility report for setting-up of recycling facilities. Preparation of guidelines on following are proposed to be taken up: (i) (ii) Recycling of hazardous wastes, sector-wise i.e. for zinc, lead, copper wastes etc. Management of high volume-low effect wastes (phosphogypsum, fly ash, red mud, mine rejects etc.) for their environmentally sound disposal The feasibility of creating waste exchange banks for reuse and recycling of hazardous wastes & the need for hazardous waste facilities in India and for other SASEC countries may be taken up, for enhancing recycling & reuse of hazardous wastes. The investment opportunities of hazardous waste facilities under Public Private Partnership mode are also to be assessed. It has been thought to look into feasibility for creation of a hazardous waste disposal facility in the State of Assam for North-Eastern States of India. Initially, a workshop in Assam is proposed to be organized for having a model facility. 29

37 Appendix-1 State-wise Status of Hazardous Waste Generating Industries S.No. Name of State/UTs, Industrial Estates Total no. of Industries No. of HW Generating units 1 Andhra Pradesh INA INA Assam Bihar Chhattisgarh 25 INP Delhi (unverified data) Gujarat Goa Haryana INP INP H.P. INP INP J.& K. 12 INP Jharkhand INP Karnataka INP INP Kerala 137 INP Madhya Pradesh 119 INP Maharashtra Manipur INP INP Meghalaya Mizorum Nagaland Orissa INP Punjab INP INP Rajasthan INP INP Tripura Tamil Nadu INP INP Uttar Pradesh Uttaranchal INP INP West Bengal INP

38 U.T. 1 Daman, Diu, Dadra &Nagar Haveli INP INP Pondicherry Chandigarh INP TOTAL INP INP Note : INP means Information is not provided by the SPCB/PCC. INA means Information Not Available. Source: National Inventory of Hazardous Waste Generating Industries & Hazardous Waste Management in India, Feb-2009, CPCB, Hazardous Waste Management Division, Delhi 31

39 State-wise Status of Hazardous Waste Generation Appendix-2 Quantity of hazardous waste generation (MTA) S.No Name of State/UTs Landfillable Incinerable Recyclable Total 1 Andhra Pradesh Assam Bihar Chhattisgarh Delhi (unverified) Gujarat Goa Haryana H.P J.& K Jharkhand Karnataka Kerala * 59591* * 14 Madhya Pradesh Maharashtra Manipur Meghalaya Mizorum 90 Nil Nagaland 61 Nil Orissa Punjab Rajasthan Tripura Tamil Nadu Uttar Pradesh Uttaranchal West Bengal

40 U.T. 1 Daman, Diu, Dadra & NH Pondicherry Chandigarh Total Note : * This figure of Kerala includes other wastes ( MTA) from IRE and FACT also. Source: National Inventory of Hazardous Waste Generating Industries & Hazardous Waste Management in India, Feb-2009, CPCB, Hazardous Waste Management Division, Delhi 33

41 State-wise Status on Sites Identified, Notified, TSDFs under Construction and TSDFs in Operation Appendix-3 S. No. Name of the State/UT Number of sites identified Number of sites notified 1. AP Nil Number of TSDF under construction Number of Common TSDFs in operation 02 at Dundigal & Visakhapatnam Remarks Both operational 2. Arunachal Pradesh Nil Nil Nil Nil - 3. Assam Nil Nil Nil Nil 4. Bihar Nil Nil 5. Chattisgarh 02 Nil Nil Nil 6. Delhi 01 Nil Nil Nil 7. Goa Nil Proposed site in Central Assam Proposed TSDF in Barauni At Balco, Korba and one at Bhilai under execution. Site at Gumenhera Dharbandora site notified and EC granted by MoEF. Under construction 34

42 S. No. Name of the State/UT Number of sites identified Number of sites notified 8. Gujarat Nil Number of TSDF under construction 9. Haryana Himachal Pradesh Jammu & Kashmir Number of Common TSDFs in operation 08 at Odhav, Ahmedabad; Vatva, Ahmedabad; Nandesari, Vadodara; Ankaleshwar, Bharuch; Surat; Vapi, Valsad District; Alang, Bhavanagar; and at Juna Katariya. 01 at village Majra, Solan District Nil Nil Nil Nil Jharkhand Nil Nil Nil Nil Karnataka at Dabaspet 14. Kerala Madhya Pradesh 01 at FACT, Ambalamughal, Kochi Nil 01 at Pithampur Remarks Site at Pali, Faridabad notified and construction under progress. Sites at Rajgarh, Jabalpur and Pithampur notified. 35

43 S. No. Name of the State/UT 16. Maharashtra Number of sites identified 06 Number of sites notified Number of TSDF under construction Number of Common TSDFs in operation 04 (Taloja, Raigad; TTC, New Mumbai; Butibori, Nagpur and Ranjangaon, Pune 17. Manipur Nil Nil Nil Nil Meghalaya Nil Nil Nil Nil Mizoram Nil Nil Nil Nil - 20 Nagaland Nil Nil Nil Nil Orissa Punjab at Nimbua 23. Rajasthan at Gudli, Udaipur 24. Sikkim Nil Nil Nil Nil Tamilnadu Tripura 01 Nil Nil Nil 01 at Gummadipoondi Remarks Two sites are proposed at Shendra, Aurangabad and Mahad Site at Sukinda, District Jajpur. Incinerator proposed in second phase Site at Nallur and Mathagiri also notified. Two more sites located at Kancheepuram and Perundurai under consideration. Theree more sites identified are under scruitiny. Sites proposed at Nagicherra 36

44 S. No. Name of the State/UT Number of sites identified Number of sites notified 27. UP Number of TSDF under construction 28. Uttarakhand 03 Nil Nil Nil 29. West Bengal Nil 30. Andaman & Nicobar Islands Number of Common TSDFs in operation 03 at Kanpur (Rooma); Kanpur Dehat (Kumbi) and Banthar, Unnao 01 at Purba Srikrishnapur. Nil Nil Nil Nil Chandigarh Nil Nil Nil Nil Daman, Diu, Dadra & Nagar Haveli Nil 33. Lakshdweep Nil Nil Nil Nil Pondicherry 01 Nil Nil Nil - Remarks Two sites proposed at Bulandshahar and Muzaffarnagar Sites identified at Haridwar, Pant Nagar and Roorkee construction at Village Motarandha, Silvassa (DNH) completed Total Source: Compilation by CPCB 37

45 1 st WORKSHOP ON RECYCLE, RECOVERY AND REUSE OF HAZARDOUS WASTES ON AT KSPCB AUDITORIUM, BANGALORE PROGRAMME Appendix-4(A) TIME TOPIC 9:15 AM to 10:00 AM Registration Inaugural Session Welcome Address by Dr. Saroj, Additional Director, MoEF, New Delhi. Address by Dr. Tapan Chakraborati, Diretcor Grade Scientist, 10:00 AM to 10:30 AM NEERI, Nagpur Address by Sri Arvind Jannu, Secretary, Department of Ecology and Environment, Government of Karnataka. Vote of Thanks 10:30 AM to 10:45 AM Tea Break 10:45 AM to 11:15 AM 11:15 AM to 11:45 AM 11:45 AM to 12:30 PM Overview of Recycling and Re-processing of Hazardous Wastes by Sh. B.P.Shukla, Zonal Officer, CPCB, Bangalore. Presentation on the Draft Hazardous Materials (Management, Handling and Transboundary Movement) Rules, 2007by KSPCB An update on the Recycling of Lead and Zinc in India by Dr. Pugazhenthy, Executive Director, India Lead Zinc Development Association, New Delhi. 12:30 PM to 1:15 PM Recycling of Used Oil and Waste Oil 1:15 PM to 2:00 PM Lunch 2:00 PM to 2:45 PM 2:45 PM to 3:30 PM Presentation on the Technologies for E-waste recycling, Prof. E.S. Dwarkadas, CEO & MD, Karnataka Hybrid, Micro Devices Ltd., Bangalore Presentation on the Draft E waste Recycling Guidelines, by Dr. Saroj, Additional Director, MoEF, New Delhi. 3:30 PM to 4:30 PM Presentation by SPCBs and PCCs on issues relating to Recyling of Hazardous Wastes. 4:30 PM to 5:15 PM Panel Discussion and Conclusion 38

46 2 nd WORKSHOP ON RECYCLE, RECOVERY AND REUSE OF HAZARDOUS WASTES ON 12 th FEBRUARY, 2208 AT HOTEL TAJ RESIDENCY, AKOTA, VADODARA TIME TOPIC 9:15 AM to 10:00 AM Registration 10:00 AM to 10:15 AM 10:15 AM to 11:00 AM 11:00 AM to 11:15 AM Tea Break 11:15 AM to 12:00 noon 12:00 noon to 12:30 PM 12:30 PM to 1:15 PM 1:15 PM to 2:00 PM Lunch Break PROGRAMME Appendix-4(B) Inaugural Session Address by Dr. Saroj, Additional Director, MoEF, New Delhi. Address by Member Secretary, Gujarat Pollution Control Board. Address by Zonal Officer, CPCB Overview of Recycling, Recovery and Reuse of Hazardous Wastes in India - by Sh. B.R. Naidu, Zonal Officer, CPCB, Bangalore. Issues and concerns regarding Recyclig and Reprocessing of Hazardous Wastes Industry Perspective by Sh. K.P. Nyati, Senior Advisor, Confederation of Indian Industries. Provisions regarding Recycle, Recovery and Reuse of Hazardous Waste under existing/ draft amendment rules and the Need by MoEF. Industry sector wise Recycle, Recovery and Reuse of Hazardous Waste -Pesticides and Dye & Dye intermediates sectors -Sh. H.G. Joglekar, Scientist, National Chemical Laboratory, Pune 2:00 PM to 2:30 PM Recovery and Reuse of Paints Sludge by M/s Maharani Paints. 2:30 PM to 3:15 PM 3:15 PM to 4:00 PM 4:00 PM to 4:15 PM Tea Break 4:15 PM to 5:15 PM Presentation by Recyclers Associations/ recyclers on concerns related to provisions under Rules and Guidelines for Recycling. Presentation by facility operators on issues related to recycling and reprocessing of hazardous waste within Treatment, Storage & Disposal Facilities (TSDFs)-by M/s BEIL, M/s Ramky, M/s GEPIL. Presentation by SPCBs and PCCs on issues relating to Recycling of Hazardous Wastes. 5:15 PM to 6:00 PM Panel discussion and conclusion 39

47 Appendix-4(C) 3 rd WORKSHOP ON RECYCLE, RECOVERY AND REUSE OF HAZARDOUS WASTE ON 11 th April, 2008 at WBPCB Auditorium, Kolkata PROGRAMME Time Topic 10:00 am to 10:30 am Registration 10:30 am to 11:15 am Inaugural Session 40 -Welcome address by Shri N.K. Verma, ADB Consultant. -Address by Dr. Saroj, Director, Ministry of Environment & Forests, Government of India. -Address by Dr. S.S. Bala, Senior Scientist & In-charge of Eastern Zonal Office, Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB). -Key note address by Shri. S.K. Adhikari, Senior Environmental Engineer, West Bengal Pollution Control Board (WBPCB). Vote of thanks 11:15 am to 11:30 am Tea Break 11:30 am to 12:00 noon Overview of recycling, recovery and reuse of azardous wastes in India. - Dr. S.S. Bala, Senior Scientist & In-charge of Eastern Zonal Office, Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB). 12:00 noon to 12:30 pm Provisions regarding recycle, recovery and reuse of hazardous wastes under existing/ draft amendment Rules and the need. - Mr. N.K. Verma, ADB Consultant. 12:30 pm to 1:00 pm Recovery and reuse of hazardous/ solid waste generated in tanneries: existing practices and recycling potential. -Dr. S. Rajamani, Central Leather Research Institute. 1:00 pm to 1:30 pm A case study of recycling/ reuse of hazardous/ solid wastes arising from leather processing -Dr. Rajiv Bhirud, TATA International Ltd. 1:30 pm to 2:00 pm Lunch

48 2:00 pm to 2:45 pm Environmentally Sound Technologies for re-refining/ re-processing of used/waste oil. Dr. G.S. Dang, Indian Institute of Petroleum (IIP) 2:45 pm to 3:15 pm State scenario of hazardous wastes re-processing activities & its associated problems. Sh. B. Majumdar, Waste Management Cell, WBPCB. 3:15 pm to 3:45 pm Implementation of Battery Rules and issues related to lead recycling. Sh. Sandeep, Environment Engineer, Eastern Zonal Office, CPCB. 3:45 pm to 4:00 pm Tea Break 4:00 pm to 4:30 pm Environmentally sound technologies for recycling of hazardous wastes containing non ferrous metals. -Dr. Amitava Bandhopadhyay, National Metallurgical Laboratory. 4:30 pm to 5:30 pm Interaction session with recyclers, views of various SPCBs & Panel Discussion. 41

49 Appendix-5(A) List of Participants (Bangalore Workshop) List of Resource Persons NAME & DESIGNATION ORGANIZATION & ADDRESS Phone No Mr. Arvind Jannu Secretary Govt of Karnataka, Ecology & Environment Department Dr. Tapan Chakervarti Director Grade Scientist National Environmental Engineering Research Institute Nehru Marg, Nagpur Dr. R. Saroj Additional Director Ministry of Environment & Forest Paryavaran Bhavan, CGO Complex, Lodhi Road, New Delhi Prof. E.S. Dwarakadasa Chief Executive Officer & MD Karnataka Hybrid Micro Devices Ltd. 4/14, 2 nd floor, Growel House, Crescent Road, Kumara Krupa East, Bangalore Mr. B. Venkatesh Member Secretary Mr. M.D.N. Simha Karnataka Pollution Control Board, Nirman Bhavan, Dr. Raj Kumar Road, Rajaji Nagar, Bangalore Karnataka State Pollution Control Board Dr. L. Pugazhenthy Executive Director India Lead Zind Development Association Jawahar Dhatu Bhawan, 39 Tuglaqabad Institutional Area, MB Raod, New Delhi

50 Sh. D.C. Sharma Ramky Group Bangalore Sh. B.P. Shukla Incharge Zonal Office, CPCB, Bangalore List of Recyclers NAME & DESIGNATION ORGANIZATION & ADDRESS Phone No Mr. S. Ramamurty Mr. K.A.K. Srinivas Mr. S. Sankarapendiar Mr. T.S. Srinath Mr. A.V. Suresh Mr. R Kandasamy C E O UNIVERSAL LEAD ALLOYS Rangapuram Vellore (TN) NILE LIMITED Industrial Estate, Nacharam, Hyderabad AMCO BATTERIES LIMITED Addison Buildings, 1 st Floor 803 Anna Salai Chennai G N B Technologies (India) Pvt. Ltd No. 389, 1 st Cross, 12 main HAL 2 nd Stage, Bangalore G N B Technologies (India) Pvt. Ltd No. 389, 1 st Cross, 12 main HAL 2 nd Stage, Bangalore SAKTHI ELECTRONICS # 231; I Main; III Cross, KSRTC Layout J P Nagar, II Phase, Bangalore Av.suresh@gnb. com

51 SAKTHI ELECTRONICS Mr. K. Nagraj Mr. A.V. John Mr. Cart Jacab Mr. G. Manjunath Mr. H. Munthyanjaya Mr. R. Manoharan Mr. Syed Hussain Mr. Yasmeen Dhom Mr. D. Balakrishnna Mr. P. Parasarlhy Mr. Henning Schrieberger 44 # 231; I Main; III Cross, KSRTC Layout J P Nagar, II Phase, Bangalore SOUTHERN REFINERIES LTD. P.O. Box-812 Kowdiar, P.O. Trivandrum SOUTHERN REFINERIES LTD. P.O. Box-812 Kowdiar, P.O. Trivandrum Banashankari Industries B 84, KSSIDC Industrial Area, Bommasandra, Bangalore Banashankari Industries B 84, KSSIDC Industrial Area, Bommasandra, Bangalore Ash Recyclers No- 94, Thimmaiah Road Bangalore Ash Recyclers No- 94, Thimmaiah Road Bangalore Ash Recyclers No- 94, Thimmaiah Road Bangalore E. Parisara Pvt. Ltd NO. 30-P3, Dabaspet, Bangalore E. Parisara Pvt. Ltd NO. 30-P3, Dabaspet, Bangalore E. Parisara Pvt. Ltd NO. 30-P3, Dabaspet, Bangalore

52 Mr. R.S. Karrani Mr. Sharad Shah Mr. E.M. Anil Kumar Mr. P.J.A. Manoj Mr. Mohan dass Shetty Mr. S.C. Hegde Mr. Divyal Mr. Arya. R Mr. Saji V. Madhan Mr. Arun Kumar. D Mr R. Adimoolay Chevur Chemicals & Industries No. B-304, II Stage, PIE, Bangalore Alchemist Processors A 150, II C Main PIA, Bangalore Cochin Minerals & Rutiles Ltd P.B. No 73, IDA Muppathadom, P.O. Edayer Ernakulam Perfect Alloys IDP No. 16, Madancavu Chengannur, Alappuzha Micro Tek Energy Pvt. Ltd No. 42 & 43, II Main, II Phase Peenya Indl. Area, Bangalore 58 Mohanveera Metal Works NH 13, Barady Cross Road, Kamthavara Village, Korkalla Taluk Udipi Distt.(Karnataka) Micro Tek Energy Pvt. Ltd IInd Phase, Peenya, Bangalore 58 Micro Tek Energy Pvt. Ltd IInd Phase, Peenya, Bangalore - 58 Sud-Chemie India Pvt. Ltd Binani Puram Cochin, Kerala Arun Industries B 64, IIIrd Stage, Peenya Indl. Area, Bangalore 58 Ananda Metal Corporation Peenya, Bangalore

53 Mr. S.K. Jayashwal Mr. B. Harish Rao Mr. S. Brinalij. Mr. Kashik Mr. Pratheesh Mr. Nagaraj Mr. D. Adhikari Mr. Gickson C. Anto Mr. K.C. Sudhakaran Century Refiners 17 A & B, KIADB, Industrial Area, Hosakataa, Bangalore Special Oils S. No. 202/2, Kurvinkopps, Post B, Gudhihal, Dist. Dharwad, Karnataka Balaji Refineries, B-5&6, Veera Sandra Industrial Estate, Bangalore , Karnataka Bharath Lubricants, B-36, KSSIDC indl. Estate, Veerasandra Indl. Area, Hosur Main Road Road, Anekal Taluk, Bangalore, Karnataka Bharath Lubricants, B-36, KSSIDC indl. Estate, Veerasandra Indl. Area, Hosur Main Road Road, Anekal Taluk, Bangalore, Karnataka Bharath Lubricants, B-36, KSSIDC indl. Estate, Veerasandra Indl. Area, Hosur Main Road Road, Anekal Taluk, Bangalore, Karnataka CEE JEE LUBRICANTS VI/592, Indl. Development Area, Edayar, Binanipuram, P.O., Aluva , Kerala CEE JEE LUBRICANTS VI/592, Indl. Development Area, Edayar, Binanipuram, P.O., Aluva , Kerala Excel Petrochemicals Industrial Development Area Edyar Ahwa, Ernakulam, Dist. Kerala Mr. C.K. Sasikumaran Nair 46 Hindustan Newaprint Ltd News Print Nagar, Valloor, Kottayam

54 Mr. P. Moorthy Mr. Shivarasappa Kadli Mr. Vasanth CEO Mr. P Jogy Mr. R.P. Mathur Consultant (Enviro) Mr. P. Puttanjali Mr. Ram Chandran Mr. C.S. Sridhar Mysore Thermo Blutin KM Road, Chikmaglur Hi Tek Cleaner No. 42, Venkateshwara, II Floor Bangalore Rupeshwari Copper Pvt. Ltd # Industrial Estate,Yamal Bangalore Pranil Enterprises Pvt. Ltd Bangalore Merlyin Hydrocarbons Pvt. Ltd Plot No. 336, KIADB Indl. Growth Centre, Holenarasipura Road, Hussan, Karnataka M.R. Industries Polot No. 14 G, 1 st Cross, 2 nd Main, 2 nd Phase, Kumalgodu Industrial Area, Kumbalgodu Bangalore D 2/23/G, Vasant Kunj New Delhi Maharaniani Metal Mart, Mlur, Kolar (D) TES- AMM Recycler India Pvt. Ltd Nishath Technologies Bangalore pranil.vasanth@ rediffmail.com Mr. R. Chandrashekhar Om Associates Mr. S.G. Radhakrishna Secretary EMT

55 NAME & DESIGNATION Mr. S. Suresh Environmental Engineer Dr. Madhusudan Dr. Lakshmikant Mr. Raju Mr. Vijay Hegde Ms. Sajla Kumari,PRO Mr. M.S. Natesh, DEO Mr. Sridhar, DEO Mr. K.M.Lingaraju EO Mr. B.S. Muralidhara Mr. Ramesh Chandrappa Mr. Sudhir Babu Environmental Engineer Smt. Many Allexander,PS Mr.R. Mahender Kumar, PS Mr. A. Krishnamurthy Mr. Jurgen Porst List of SPCBs & CPCB Officials & Others ORGANIZATION & ADDRESS Central Pollution Control Board, Zonal Office Central Pollution Control Board,Zonal Office Karnataka State Pollution Control Board Karnataka State Pollution Control Board Karnataka State Pollution Control Board Karnataka State Pollution Control Board Karnataka State Pollution Control Board Karnataka State Pollution Control Board Karnataka State Pollution Control Board Karnataka State Pollution Control Board Karnataka State Pollution Control Board Kerala Pollution Control Board Central Pollution Control Board, Zonal Office, Bangalore Central Pollution Control Board, Zonal Office, Bangalore Zonal office, CPCB, Bangalore GTZ Phone No./ Mr. R. Gurumurthy, EO Mr. Subramanium Mr. Peer Scsedde Mr. Viji Karthikeyan, EO Mr. N.R. Raju 48 Karnataka State Pollution Control Board Zonal office, CPCB, Bangalore GTZ Karnataka State Pollution Control Board Karnataka State Pollution Control Board

56 List of Participants (Vadodara Workshop) Resource persons Appendix-5(B) NAME & DESIGNATION Sh. K. P. Nyati Senior Advisor Sh. H.G. Joglekar Scientist- F & Head of Pilot Plant III, Dr. P.N. Parmeshwaran Sh. Agnihotri Ram N. Mr. Vipen C. Bhatia Director Mr. Chirag Bhimani (on behalf of Member Secretary) ORGANIZATION & ADDRESS) Confederation of Indian Industry India Habitat Centre, Fourth floor, Core 4A, Lodi Road, New Delhi Chemical Engineering & Process Development Division National Chemical Laboratory, Dr. Homi Bhabha Road, Pune Bharuch Enviro Infrastructure Ankleshwar Ramky Enviro Engineers Limited 2E/ 25, III floor Jhandewalan Ext., New Delhi (INDIA) Maharani Paints, Plot No , Sector, Faridabad (Haryana) Gujarat Pollution Control Board Sector- 10 A Gandhi Nagar (Gujarat) Phone No

57 List of participants Recyclers NAME & DESIGNATION DR. S.V. Nivsarkar Mr. Vinayak Shukla, Manager Paint Shop Mr. R.R. Rane, Dy. Divisional Manager (Production- Paint Shop) ORGANIZATION & ADDRESS) Ameet Lubricants & Chemicals S.N. 584/1 and 2, Garde Road, Saswad, Dist. Pune, Maharashtra Tata Motors Limited, Pimpri, Pune Maharashtra Force Motors Limited Plot No.3, Sector No. 1, Pithampur Industrial Area, P.O. Pitampur, Phone No tatamotors.com. Mr. Jai Nair Mr. C.M. Chummar Dist. Dhar (M.P.) Tata Motors Ltd Pimpri, Pune Maharani Paints, Plot No , Sector, Faridabad (Haryana jayaksishnan. nair@tatamotors.com Mr. Satish Panchal Lanxess Lbs Ltd List of State & Central Pollution Control Board Officials NAME & DESIGNATION Sh. Dr. Y.B. Sontakke Sh. G.S. Fulori ORGANIZATION & ADDRESS) Maharashtra Pollution Control Board Maharashtra Pollution Control Board Phone No

58 Sh. P. Prasoon Gargava Mr. S.A. Deshpande SRO Sh. B.R. Naidu Sh. D. Brahmaiah NAME & DESIGNATION CPCB,,Vadodara Maharashtra Pollution Control Board, Mumbai CPCB,Vadodara CPCB,,Vadodara Other organizations ORGANIZATION & ADDRESS) Phone No Sh. Gitika Shrivastava Dr. Shobha Kamath Roots Sh. B.D. Dalwadi Sh. KC Gandhi Sh. Atul Kaji Vice President Sh. Rajiv Aundhe Director Enviro Technology Ltd 2213, GIDC, Ankaleshwar BEIL , GIDC, Ankaleshwar Reliance Industries Ltd, Hazira Aditya Environmental Services 107, Hiren Light Industrial Estate, Mogul Lane Mahim, Mumbai /3998 com Sh. SK Pande RUBAMIN Sh. RR Palkar RUBAMIN Sh. Pravin Pandey Sh. JA Rathi Dy. GM. (R&D) RUBAMIN UPL Environmental Engineers Ltd (UPLEEL) Vadodara

59 Dr. Maya Sahaderan Sr. Officer (R&D) Mr. Bharat R. Trivedi Mr. Kamlesh Parikh Mr. Dinesh Patel Mr. Rajesh Sharma Ms. Megha Bhatt Me. Heli Shah Ms. Asmita Patel Ms Krishana Patel Ms. Bhavika Patel Ms. Jaya Platia UPL Environmental Engineers Ltd (UPLEEL) Vadodara UPL Environmental Engineers Ltd (UPLEEL) Vadodara UPL Environmental Engineers Ltd (UPLEEL) Vadodara UPL Environmental Engineers Ltd (UPLEEL) Vadodara UPL Environmental Engineers Ltd (UPLEEL) Vadodara UPL Environmental Engineers Ltd (UPLEEL) Vadodara UPL Environmental Engineers Ltd (UPLEEL) Vadodara UPL Environmental Engineers Ltd (UPLEEL) Vadodara UPL Environmental Engineers Ltd (UPLEEL) Vadodara UPL Environmental Engineers Ltd (UPLEEL) Vadodara UPL Environmental Engineers Ltd (UPLEEL) Vadodara Mr. Soran Singh Mr. Vitesh Chawda

60 Mr. Sudhir Mishra Mr. Y.P. Saxena Mr. M.A. Sanpa Mr. Sekhar Mr. Nilesh Gajjar Senior Consultant Environmental & Chemical GITCO Ltd. Ahmedabad Mr. Jaidheev Sunil M.M. Masik Mr. Bhargav Parekh

61 Appendix-5(C) List of Participants (Kolkata Workshop) Name & Designation Organization & Address Phone No Dhiman Chakraborty Samit Dutta West Bengal pollution Control Board (WBPCB) West Bengal pollution Control Board (WBPCB) Chranjib dawn Kakinana Circle Office, WBPCB Arpita Dey Swadhin Kr. Das West Bengal pollution Control Board (WBPCB) West Bengal pollution Control Board (WBPCB) Dipak Ghule Diach Chemicals & Pigments Ltd Bimjit Par West Bengal pollution Control Board (WBPCB) Om Prakash Sharma Shree Ganesh Metal Works S. Mukherjee Director of Industries, Govt. of West Bengal Ajay Raghav MoEF Delhi Debi Prasad Sarkar M/s R.K. Metal Co Suman Kumar Gupta Rames P. Nonda S.K. Adhikari B.K. Mazumdar M/s Eastern Metal M/s Sun Metal Industries West Bengal pollution Control Board (WBPCB) West Bengal pollution Control Board (WBPCB) West Bengal pollution Control Board (WBPCB) R. Sarkar Ba-Ma Oil Industries G.C. Ghosh A. Bhaskar West Bengal pollution Control Board (WBPCB) West Bengal pollution Control Board (WBPCB), O&M Cell

62 Subrata Das Babel Patel Anivesh Ghosh Debanjan Gupta West Bengal pollution Control Board (WBPCB), O&M Cell West Bengal pollution Control Board (WBPCB), O&M Cell West Bengal pollution Control Board (WBPCB), O&M Cell West Bengal pollution Control Board (WBPCB) G.S. Dang IIP, Dehradun Dr. Rajiv Bhirud TATA Infrastructure S. Jhunjhunwala M/s J.G. Chemicals Pvt. Ltd. R. Khaitan M/s J.G. Chemicals Pvt. Ltd. M. Paul Kamala Metachem R.K. Saha Sandip Saren Raj Nath Patel Arun Chakraborty Ramesh Kumar Niraj Singh S. Chaudhry L.K. Haldar Sanjib Kumar Das Santosh Kumar Ramkrishna Saha West Bengal pollution Control Board (WBPCB) West Bengal pollution Control Board (WBPCB) West Bengal pollution Control Board (WBPCB) West Bengal pollution Control Board (WBPCB) West Bengal pollution Control Board (WBPCB) West Bengal pollution Control Board (WBPCB) West Bengal pollution Control Board (WBPCB) West Bengal pollution Control Board (WBPCB) Malti Metal Ind S.R. Mallick Mallick Matel G.C. Saha M/s BA-MA Oil Industries Kaushik Sengupta Bhaswati Nandy WBPCB (WMC) West Bengal pollution Control Board (WBPCB) Sohanlal Chowdhry India Metal Industry

63 Ramesh Jaiswal India Metal Industry Harish Ch. Singh R.B. Enterprise Bihari lal singh Kashi Metal Work S. Niranjan WBPCB G.M. Srivastava Associated Pigments Limited, Panskura P.Das Associated Pigments Limited, Panskura Avanti Roy WBPCB S.K. Sarkar C.R.R.I., Kolkata S.K. Shah Mega Energy Pvt. Ltd Rita Datta Malay Saha Gita Ghosh Sampa Pal West Bengal pollution Control Board (WBPCB) West Bengal pollution Control Board (WBPCB) West Bengal pollution Control Board (WBPCB) West Bengal pollution Control Board (WBPCB) K.L. Gupta M/s Samta Metal Industries Gopal Das Prabhut Kr. Das Sanjay Pal Balmer Lawrie Co. P-43, Hyde Road Kolkata-88 Vermillian Petrochem (P) Ltd. Hyderabad-6 Vermillian Petrochem (P) Ltd. Hyderabad R.S. Moya J. Roy Tapan. Kr. P. West Bengal pollution Control Board (WBPCB) West Bengal pollution Control Board (WBPCB) Maninder Kala Golden Metal Industries Y.P. Komotra Battery Association Babulal Singh Shiv Shankar Metal Work Laxmi Momclal Balmer H.R. Prasad Pigments & Dyeing Industries Pvt. Ltd Parna Maitra WBPCB, Hooghly R.O

64 Shambhu Nath Maurya Panchawati Metal Works Dr. A.K. Sanyal Sr. Scientist Subrata Das AEE Pradip Kr. Das AEE Rabi Prasad Mallick AEE Prasun Kr. AEE Alip Kumar Saha AEE Suna Mardi EE Abhijit Basu EE Biplab Baidya S.K. Mandal Barua Majumdar Sarmishtha Kundu Ruby Sinha West Bengal pollution Control Board (WBPCB) West Bengal pollution Control Board (WBPCB) West Bengal pollution Control Board (WBPCB) West Bengal pollution Control Board (WBPCB) West Bengal pollution Control Board (WBPCB) West Bengal pollution Control Board (WBPCB) West Bengal pollution Control Board (WBPCB) West Bengal pollution Control Board (WBPCB) WBCPB Alipore R.O. WBCPB Camac R.O. WBCPB Howrah R.O. WBCPB WM Cell WBCPB Camae C.O T.N. Mahato M/s Tarak Metals Industries Gurucharan Shah M/s. Bijay Metal Works Sandipta Biswas JRF, WM Cell WBCPB

65 Dr. S. Rajamani Sudipta Pal Amitma Shah C.L.R.I Chennai ZO West Bengal pollution Control Board (WBPCB) West Bengal pollution Control Board (WBPCB) Buddhadeb Ghosh Ranjan Industries Q.Q. Harron West Bengal pollution Control Board (WBPCB) Extn. 207 Ram Prashad Singh Ram Dealer Bros Mousumi Saha Bithika Goswami S. Pebram R.P. Kumar West Bengal pollution Control Board (WBPCB) West Bengal pollution Control Board (WBPCB) West Bengal pollution Control Board (WBPCB) Jharkhand State Pollution Control Board(J.S.P.C.B.) JSR. Ranchi M.N. Mitra M.M. Industries Bacche lal Metal Industries Chandan Ghosh Kamrul Kayal 22 G, Shiv Krishna Ram Lane Kolkata West Bengal pollution Control Board (WBPCB) West Bengal pollution Control Board (WBPCB) Sundeep CPCB Sambhu Balaji metal Corporation R.N. Sahay S. Chatterjee Dr. Amitava Bandhopadhyay PCIL West Bengal pollution Control Board (WBPCB) National Mettalurgical Laboratory, Jamshedpur

66 Appendix-6 Federation of Indian Chambers of Commerce and Industry Ministry of Environment & Forests Government of India Asian Development Bank One Day Workshop on Dissemination of REVISED REGULATION FOR HAZARDOUS WA STE MANAGEMENT RULES, 2008 (January 29, 2009 FICCI, Federation House, Tansen Marg, New Delhi) Program 1. Registration 2. Inaugural Session Sessions - Welcome Address by Mr. N.K.Verma, ADB Consultant - Industry perspective on the New Rules by Shri K.P. Nyati, CII - Key Note Address by Dr. Saroj, Director, MoEF - Inaugural Address by Shri R.K. Garg - Vote of Thanks by Shri Rajan Kohli, Deputy Secretary General, FICCI Tea 3. Technical Session I (Chairperson Shri R.K. Garg) Time 9.00 a.m. to a.m a.m. to a.m a.m. to a.m a.m. to 1.00 p.m. 59