Midwest Energy Research Consortium update on Energy Sector Technologies

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1 What sustainable initiatives are making an impact in the energy industry in the Upper Midwest? Midwest Energy Research Consortium update on Energy Sector Technologies Jeff Anthony, M-WERC April 11, 2018

2 Presentation Overview Midwest Energy Research Consortium update on Energy Sector Technologies 1. Energy, Power, and Controls Sector 2. M-WERC Overview 3. Energy Sector Technologies 4. M-WERC Market Insights 5. Energy Sector Workforce Development 6. M-WERC Upcoming Events 2

3 Energy, Power, and Controls 3

4 Energy, Power, and Controls 4

5 M-WERC Overview Midwest Energy Research Consortium (M-WERC) Formed in 2009 as a non-profit research consortium Eight-state regional cluster for Energy, Power & Controls sector Over 90 members, partners, and supporters Opened Madison, WI office at the beginning of 2018 M-WERC has Sponsored $3M in Research, $325K in Workforce Development 5

6 What Does M-WERC Do? Three Primary Lines of Business Technology Innovation Market Intelligence Energy Sector Entrepreneurs Supporting Activities Economic Development Supply Chain Workforce Development Technology Focus Areas Member-Driven Initiatives Focused on Energy Sector 6

7 Who is M-WERC? 7

8 Technology Innovation UWM School of Freshwater Science Global Water Center M-WERC Member Labs Wisconsin Energy Institute / Grainger Institute for Engineering Nations First Research Network Linking Energy Sector Research Activities M-WERC Energy Innovation Center 2018 Power and Automation Lab 8

9 Energy Sector Technologies Distributed Energy First Strategic Roadmap that M-WERC did focused on Distributed Energy Resources and Systems (DERS) The report predicted the emergence of microgrids and made these market projections for revenues by 2019: Data Centers - $737.5 million Commercial Buildings - $628.5 million Remote - $369.2 million University Campuses - $277.5 million Manufacturing - $257.0 million Public Sector - $239.1 million Hospitals - $237.5 million Solar PV market has exploded since then Wind Growth has stayed in bulk power

10 Energy Sector Technologies Energy Storage Energy storage potential from a technology perspective has been coming for many years 2016, the U.S. added 221 MW of utility-scale battery storage as the cost of those projects continued to drop. Worldwide, more than 1,300 MW of grid-connected storage was deployed in 2016 Global annual growth rate is expected to rise to 4,700 MW by 2020 and to 8,800 MW by Prices for lithium-ion battery storage are expected to fall below $200 per kilowatt hour, and global storage capacity is projected grow from 4,000 MW today to 52,000 MW by Regulatory and policy has caught up: FERC Order 841, issued February 15 th

11 Energy Sector Technologies Cost (US$/kW.h) Energy Storage Energy storage potential from a technology perspective has been dropping in price and increasing in performance for many years Argonne National Lab: Long incubation period Lithium-ion battery of 1991 looked nothing like the 1970s vision Many (most) good ideas fail Multiple paths forward are critical Two-day Energy Storage conference in Milwaukee, WI on June 12-13, Development of Lithium Batteries Li-ion Li-ion Year 1971 Conceptualization 20 year incubation LiAl TiS 2 Li MoS 2 Ni-MH Ni-Cd 1991 Commercialization Li MnO 2 Li V 3 O Gravimetric Energy Density (W.h/kg) Crabtree, Kocs, Trahey, MRS Bulletin 40, 1067 (2015)

12 Microgrids Energy Sector Technologies M-WERC identified microgrids as a significant emerging trend in 2013 and started working on microgrids at an early stage Century City Microgrid (CCMG) Project: We Energies and Electric Power Research Institute feasibility study and economic analysis wrapping up Issued an RFI in late 2017, 17 responses Respondents meeting in second half of May

13 Energy Sector Technologies Microgrids Navigant Consulting: Several states have launched specific microgrids programs They range from New York and rest of eastern seaboard to California Focus is on community resilience projects and/or utility/private sector business models Despite significant grant funding, many projects delayed due to regulatory issues Utilities and microgrids Proposals for rate-basing of microgrids Several unregulated arms of utilities investing in third-party microgrids outside of own service territories

14 Energy Sector Technologies Energy Efficiency M-WERC covered building energy efficiency in one or our first Strategic Roadmaps; now focused on Industrial Energy Efficiency MEEA: 7,690,760 MWHr of electricity saved in 2016 IL, IA, MI, MN, and OH are top five states for electricity savings IL, IA, MI, MN, and WI are top five states for therms saved Industrial Energy Efficiency technologies Lighting and Controls Compressed Air Systems Motors & Motor Controls Pumps, Fans and Blowers Process & Facility Heating and Cooling Process & Facility Automation and Robotics April 19 th Energy Efficiency conference

15 Energy Sector Technologies Energy-Water Nexus M-WERC has partnered with The Water Council to explore the interaction of energy technologies and water technologies Completed roadmap identified numerous technology growth opportunities: Advanced Membranes Leak Reduction/Infrastructure Replacement Agricultural Water Efficiency Water Recycling Energy Efficiency Systems Integration Energy Efficiency Self Generation Flexible Combined Cycle Plant Variable Speed Drives Midwest EWN Technical Conference in November

16 Energy Sector Technologies Energy-Water Nexus Global market for all EWN related categories totaled an estimated $241 billion in 2015 Total market values projected to increase to $496 billion in This is equivalent to a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 7.5% overall. This rate of increase suggests a strong overall growth rate; however, this growth rate is not uniform across all sectors, with some categories showing rates well in excess of this average. Energy Efficiency Cross Cutting Process Improvement Water Water Efficiency Process Improvement Energy Water Cycle Energy Cycle

17 Energy Sector Technologies Smart Cities / Smart Buildings / Smart Factories Advent of sensors and internet-of-things is changing the way buildings, manufacturing, and even urban life is evolving Smart factories are revolutionizing manufacturing by enabling a 7X increase in overall productivity by Smart buildings we re working to rebuild Milwaukee from the inside out. With energy efficiency projects, our historic existing buildings can save money, create local jobs, and contribute to a more vibrant community. Smart cities a municipality that uses information and communication technologies to increase operational efficiency, share information with the public to improve the quality of gov t services and citizen welfare. July 19 th Event on the three topics above 17

18 Energy Sector Technologies Grid Modernization Grid Modernization and Smart Grid technologies for electric utilities now at the forefront of many PUC / PSC and utility plans. EEI the growth of distributed energy resources (DER) at scale is transforming the use and operation of the electric grid. In order to integrate DER into the grid, while preserving reliability and power quality, the grid needs to be redesigned to give it new functionality: replacing distribution lines and deploying new technologies (e.g., distribution management systems, high speed communications, advanced sensors, energy storage) to provide new capabilities to enable a clean energy future Grid Modernization efforts Minnesota often ranked in Top Five states, e21 Initiative, PUC docket Wisconsin no active docket, but PSCW conducted a survey and interviewing utilities and stakeholders 18

19 M-WERC Markets Insights Strategic Roadmaps M-WERC did market research with our members / research consultant to gain insights into key technologies in Completed roadmaps: Distributed Energy 2013 Building Energy Efficiency 2014 Energy Storage Systems 2015 Energy-Water Nexus Market Analysis Product/ Customer Segmentati on Opportuni ty Assessme nt Gap Analysis Action Planning 19

20 M-WERC Market Insights Working Groups Key M-WERC Activity to engage our members in our key focus technology areas: members per working group; meeting monthly or alternative months Focus on delivering continued & updated market intelligence to our members Creation technical conference, whitepapers, webinars and reports 20

21 M-WERC Market Insights Working Groups Key M-WERC Activity to engage our members in our key focus technology areas: members per working group; meeting monthly or alternative months Focus on delivering continued & updated market intelligence to our members Creation technical conference, whitepapers, webinars and reports 21

22 M-WERC Market Insights Working Groups Key M-WERC Activity to engage our members in our key focus technology areas: members per working group; meeting monthly or alternative months Focus on delivering continued & updated market intelligence to our members Creation technical conference, whitepapers, webinars and reports 22

23 M-WERC Market Insights Working Groups Key M-WERC Activity to engage our members in our key focus technology areas: members per working group; meeting monthly or alternative months Focus on delivering continued & updated market intelligence to our members Creation technical conference, whitepapers, webinars and reports 23

24 M-WERC Market Insights Working Groups Key M-WERC Activity to engage our members in our key focus technology areas: members per working group; meeting monthly or alternative months Focus on delivering continued & updated market intelligence to our members Creation technical conference, whitepapers, webinars and reports 24

25 M-WERC Market Insights Working Groups Key M-WERC Activity to engage our members in our key focus technology areas: members per working group; meeting monthly or alternative months Focus on delivering continued & updated market intelligence to our members Creation technical conference, whitepapers, webinars and reports 25

26 M-WERC Market Insights Working Groups Key M-WERC Activity to engage our members in our key focus technology areas: members per working group; meeting monthly or alternative months Focus on delivering continued & updated market intelligence to our members Creation technical conference, whitepapers, webinars and reports 26

27 Engineering Entrepreneurs WERCBench Labs Launched in 2015 as a program to aid new start-up companies in the energy sector. Based on the Lean Start-Up Curriculum, the program identifies new entrepreneurs in the energy and engineering space and accelerates them to achieve success. Start-Up Engagement Trend Insights Talent Pool Innovation Insights Talent Development 27

28 Energy Sector Workforce Development M-WERC Workforce Development Committee M-WERC Committee active as we wrapped up Strategic Roadmaps to leverage recommendation contained in each roadmap on workforce development Industry workforce trends and requirements Dynamic and productive workforce pool development Industry recruiting activities support Academic degree, certificate programs and related curricula alignment Grant funding for industry workforce and continuing education activities Strategic workforce development partnerships 28

29 Energy Sector Workforce Development Proposed Training Facility in 2018 Launching an initiative this year to build out the second floor in our building, M-WERC Energy Innovation Center Lab and Prototyping Space Power and Automation Facility Dedicated Training Facility - Electronics and assembly trades (Foxconn) - Line worker training (MATC) - other training needs in energy sector (TBD) 29

30 Energy Sector Workforce Development Wisconsin Jobs Project Report issued earlier this year, and presented at our event in Madison, WI at the end of January Advanced energy is already producing $1.4 trillion in annual private-sector revenues Wisconsin is well placed to take advantage of that growing market through advanced energy sensors and controls Wisconsin could capitalize on its strengths in sensors and controls to drive economic growth and support over 44,000 jobs annually. Full report: The Wisconsin Jobs Project: A Guide to Creating Jobs in Sensors & Controls for Advanced Energy 30

31 Join Us!! 2018 M-WERC Events January 25 th - M-WERC Grid Modernization and Smart Grid event (Madison, WI) April 19 th - M-WERC Energy Efficiency Conference featuring the City of Milwaukee Better Buildings Challenge (Milwaukee, WI) June Energy Storage Systems Technical Conference (Milwaukee, WI) July 19 th - M-WERC Smart Cities, Smart Buildings, Smart Factories event covering Industrial Smart Cities and Internet of Things (Milwaukee, WI) September 19 th - Microgrids Technical Conference (TBD) November 14 th - Energy-Water Nexus Technical Conference (TBD) December 11 th - M-WERC 2018 Technology Symposium (Madison, WI) 31

32 Thank You!! Jeffrey E. Anthony Midwest Energy Research Consortium