BASIC INFRASTRUCTURE. The implementation of the first nuclear power requires a basic infrastructure, Infrastructure involves 19 different areas.

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2 BASIC INFRASTRUCTURE The implementation of the first nuclear power requires a basic infrastructure, Infrastructure involves 19 different areas.

3 BASIC INFRASTRUCTURE Safeguards Financing Radiation Protection Regulatory Framework Legal Framework Procurement National Position Physical Protection Industrial Involvement Management Electrical Grid Stakeholder Involvement Human Resources Emergency Planning Nuclear Fuel Cycle Nuclear Waste Environmental Protection Nuclear Safety Sites & Sup. Facilities

4 MISSING INFRASTRUCTURE Safeguards Financing Radiation Protection Regulatory Framework Legal Framework Procurement National Position Physical Protection Industrial Involvement Management Electrical Grid Stakeholder Involvement Human Resources Emergency Planning Nuclear Fuel Cycle Nuclear Waste Environmental Protection Nuclear Safety Sites & Sup. Facilities

5 MISSING INFRASTRUCTURE

6 MILESTONES APPROACH IAEA designed an approach newcomers establish infrastructure for to this This approach is called milestones approach NE series guide NG-G-3.1 Milestones in the Development of a National Infrastructure for Nuclear Power, September 2007

7 MILESTONES APPROACH

8 INFRASTRUCTURE AREAS Electrical Grid Nuclear Waste Safeguards Environ. Protection Legal Framework Industrial Invol. Procurement Radiation Protection National Position Management Sites & Sup. Facilities Regulatory Human Framework Resources Financing Nuclear Stakeholder Safety Involvement Nuclear Fuel Cycle Emergency Planning Physical Protection

9 INFRASTRUCTURE AREAS IN MILESTONES Safeguards Electrical Grid Regulatory Framework Nuclear Waste Environ. Protection Legal Framework Management Nuclear Safety Industrial Invol. Sites & Sup. Facilities Human Resources Stakeholder Involvement Procurement Radiation Protection National Position Nuclear Fuel Cycle Emergency Planning Financing Physical Protection Milestone 2 Milestone 3 Milestone 4 Milestone 5 Milestone 1

10 MANY PROJECTS Safeguards Electrical Grid Regulatory Framework Nuclear Waste Environ. Protection Legal Framework Management Nuclear Safety Industrial Invol. Sites & Sup. Facilities Human Resources Stakeholder Involvement Procurement Radiation Protection National Position Nuclear Fuel Cycle Emergency Planning Financing Physical Protection Milestone 2 Milestone 3 Milestone 4 Milestone 5 Milestone 1

11 PROJECT MANAGEMENT Project Management is very important, Establish a sound Project Management System, Establish and follow PM standards, Develop human resources for project management, Establish a certification system,

12 COORDINATION BETWEEN PROJECTS

13 COORDINATION BETWEEN PROJECTS Complexity # Of Projects

14 PROGRAM MANAGEMENT Program Management is very important, Establish a Nuclear Program Management Organization Establish a sound Program Management System, Establish and follow PM standards, Develop human resources for program management,

15 PROGRAM MANAGEMENT

16 PROJECT, PROGRAM & PORTFOLIO MANAGEMENT Portfolio Program Proje Proje Project time

17 KEY STEPS TO FOLLOW Declaration of interest in nuclear as an option ENEGY PLANNING Phase 1: 1-3 years Development of knowledge of commitment/obligation & Assessment (national capacity, role of government..) Milestone: Formal Intention To Implement Nuclear Power Program Phase 2: 3-7 years Start implementation of INFRASTRUCTURE BUILDING PLAN Milestone: Invitation To Bids Issued Phase 3: 3-6 years First Project Contract Signed: CONSTRUCTION of the FIRST NPP Milestone: Ready for Criticality and Operational Testing

18 MAJOR ISSUES TO REACH MILESTONES In each Phase 19 major issues to fulfil for reaching the corresponding milestone Each issue requires specific actions during each phase

19 DETAILS IN IAEA DOCUMENTS Nuclear Energy Basic Principles NE-P Nuclear General Objectives NG-O Nuclear Power Objectives NP-O Nuclear Fuel Cycle Objectives NF-O RW Management and Decommissioning Objectives NW-O Management Systems Guides NG-G-1.n Technology Development Guides NP-G-1.n Resources Guides NF-G-1.n Radioactive waste management Guides NW-G-1.n Human Resources Guides NG-G-2.n Design of Nuclear Power Plants Guides NP-G-2.n Fuel Engineering and Performance Guides NF-G-2.n Decommissioning of nuclear facilities Guides NW-G-2.n Nuclear Infrastructure and Planning Guides NG-G-3.n Operation of Nuclear Power Plants Guides NP-G-3.n Spent Fuel Management and Reproc. Guides NF-G-3.n Site Remediation Guides NW-G-3.n Economics Guides NG-G-4.n Non Electrical Applications Guides NP-G-4.n Fuel Cycles Guides NF-G-4.n Energy System Analysis Guides NG-G-5.n Research Reactors NFC and Materials Guides NF-G-5.n Knowledge Management NG-G-6.n

20 AKKUYU PROJECT CHRONOLOGY AFTER 2010

21 INVESTMENT MODEL

22 FIRST BOO NUCLEAR PROJECT IN THE WORLD (Will It Work?)

23 SOME FINANCIAL DETAILS

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