PowerPoint Presentation Outline (for internal ref)

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1 PowerPoint Presentation Outline (for internal ref) Date Event 27 April 2018 (Fri) HKIE Environmental Division Annual Forum Topic Focus Developing Intelligent Resource Preservation Strategies for Hong Kong: Challenges for Innovation and Sustainability Waste management strategy at HKIA Duration Audience Speaker minutes Engineers Mike Kilburn

2 Waste Management at Hong Kong International Airport: The Story of the Three Multiples The Hong Kong Institute of Engineers Environmental Division Annual Forum 27 April 2018 Mike Kilburn

3 Agenda 1. HKIA overview 2. The Three Multiples 3. What s next? 4. Conclusion

4 Airport Authority Hong Kong (AA) AAHK A statutory body wholly-owned by the Hong Kong SAR Government Vision To strengthen Hong Kong International Airport (HKIA) as the leading international aviation hub and a key engine for the economic growth of Hong Kong Achievements 70 World s Best Airport awards since

5 Overview of HKIA Opening date 8 July 1998 Site area 1,955 hectares Runways Two Terminal area >850,000 m 2 Parking stands 182 Workforce AA: 2,200 HKIA: 73,000 5

6 Connecting Hong Kong to over 220 destinations North America Europe Middle East Northeast Asia Africa Southeast Asia Half the world s population within 5 hours of HKIA South Pacific 6

7 Solid growth Passenger Traffic millions of passengers 155% 203% 72.9 millions of tonnes 5 4 Cargo Air Traffic Traffic Movement 158% 4.94 thousands Year-on-year growth of 2.9%, 9.7% and 2.3% respectively. 7

8 We collaborate with our business partners, adopting a systematic airport-wide approach to manage, reduce and mitigate the airport s environmental footprint. 8

9 Target To reduce / recycle / recover 50% of total waste generated by 2021 Reduce Recycle Recover >50% 9

10 Benchmarking by aspect: HKIA vs best-in-class Provide strategic direction towards world s greenest airport pledge, and suggestions for continuous improvement We benchmarked our performance against 23 comparable airports to help us determine both the priorities for improvement and opportunities to learn from others. 10

11 Introducing the Three Multiples Who are the producers? What are the waste types? What are the solutions? Producers Waste Types Waste Type #1 Waste Type #2 Waste Type #3 Solutions Producer A Producer B Producer C Producer D Solution #1 Solution #2 Solution #3 11

12 Multiple Producers Airline (100+) Cargo (4) Caterers (3) F&B (120+) Government (7+) Hotel (3) Lounge (20+) Office (300+) Maintenance (2) Passenger (72M+) Retail (320+) 12

13 Major Producers & Key Waste Types Major Producers Airline (100+) Caterers (3) F&B (120+) Lounge (20+) Passenger (72M) Office (300+) Retail (320+) Key Waste Types The major producers are our passengers and our business partners (BPs), who directly service them such as, airlines, catering, F&B, lounges and retail tenants. Nonrecyclables Food Glass Metal Paper Together, they generate multiple types of non-recyclable and recyclable waste. Plastic Multiple Solutions Solution #1 Solution #2 Solution #3 13

14 Multiple Solutions Multiple Producers Airline (100+) Caterers (3) F&B (120+) Lounge (20+) Passengers (72M) Office (300+) Retail (320+) Multiple Waste Types At the beginning, we focused on waste separation for the key types of recyclables. Nonrecyclables Food Glass Metal Today, we are working hard to drive behavioural changes through collaboration with our BPs and implement a range of solutions. Paper Plastic Multiple Solutions 4-in-1 bins Awareness raising Energy recovery Food waste programme 14

15 Aircraft (#1 source of waste at airside waste station) Airlines (100+) generate ~11,000 tonnes of waste each year. Producers Waste Types Solutions Airlines Recyclables On-board separation Recycling 15

16 Aircraft Cabin waste 1) Cabin Waste Recycling Guideline ) Inflight waste recycling trial 2017 Participant: 1 local airline Benefits: Divert ~380kg of waste daily from landfill MSW charge savings = $50k annually* * Assumption: MSW charge is $365 per tonne. Producers Waste Types Solutions Airlines Recyclables On-board separation Recycling 16

17 Catering, F&B, Lounge and Hotel (#2 source of waste) Caterers (3) F&B (120+) Hotel (3) Lounge (20+) Producers Waste Types Solutions Catering F&B Lounge Food waste Surplus food Food waste programme 17

18 Airport-wide food recycling programme Duration: Since 2003 Participants: 20+ tenants and 17 BPs Benefit: 2,000t of food waste converted into fish meal in 2017 Producers Waste Types Solutions Catering F&B Lounge Food waste Conversion into fish meal 18

19 Airport-wide food donation programme Duration: Since 2013 Participants: 21 BPs Partnership: Benefit: 33t of surplus food collected = 33,000 hot meals in 2017 Producers Waste Types Solutions Catering F&B Lounge Surplus food Prep into hot meals 19

20 Terminals (#3 source of waste) F&B (120+) Retail (320+) Office (300+) Producers Waste Types Solutions Tenants Passengers Recyclables Awareness raising MSW charging 20

21 HKIA Environmental Management Recognition Scheme Tenants stream Participants: 100+ BPs and tenants Objectives: To promote waste reduction and recycling To prepare for MSW charging legislation Producers Waste Types Solutions Tenants Recyclables Awareness raising 21

22 HKIA Environmental Management Recognition Scheme (Cont d) Passenger stream Participants: Passengers Objectives: To raise awareness on waste reduction and recycling Producers Waste Types Solutions Passengers Recyclables 4-in-1 bins Awareness raising 22

23 HKIA Municipal Solid Waste (MSW) Charging Pilot Duration: Jun 2017 Jan 2019 Participants: Airlines, tenants and cleaning contractors within Terminal buildings Objectives: Determine most cost-effective and efficient MSW charging approach Prepare BPs for MSW charging Producers Waste Types Solutions BPs in terminals Nonrecyclables MSW charging 23

24 First community-based waste-to-energy facility Objective: Reduce waste sent to landfill Capacity: <50 tonnes per day Timeline: Commission by 2021 Technology: Moving grate-type Other consideration: Minimise environmental impact Producers Waste Types Solutions All Nonrecyclables Energy recovery Note: This illustration is indicative only. Final appearance will be subject to tender proposal. 24

25 Multiple Producers AAHK plays a coordinating role Multiple Waste Types Nonrecyclables Airline (100+) Caterers (3) F&B (120+) Lounge (20+) Passenger (72M) Office (300+) Retail (320+) Food AAHK is the facility manager of HKIA. Organises airport-wide waste initiatives to create synergies for AAHK and BPs that: o Reduces cost; o Improves logistics; o Minimises transport emissions; o Maximises collective environmental benefits; o Manages reputational risk; and o Address changing or new legislation. Glass Metal Paper Plastic Multiple Solutions 4-in-1 bins Awareness raising Energy recovery Food waste programme Material recycling MSW charging 25 Recognition Scheme

26 Conclusion HKIA is among the greenest airports, but we have identified a need to continually minimise waste generated at AA and our BPs. Pursuit of the greenest airport pledge requires AA to adopt an airport-wide strategy addressing the Three Multiples of: producers spread across the airport; waste types generated; and solutions needed to minimise waste from airport operations. As the airport operator, we work with our BPs to develop and implement multiple solutions airport-wide. Collectively, we can achieve more. 26

27 Thank you