MONOLEC. A Technologically Superior Single Grade Engine Oil Designed for Diesel Engines BENEFICIAL PROPERTIES: WHAT IS MONOLEC?

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1 MONOLEC GFS Engine Oil LE Products manufactured under an ISO 9001:2000 Certified Quality System A Technologically Superior Single Grade Engine Oil Designed for Diesel Engines LE s Monolec GFS Engine Oils are a family of SAE 20W through 50 straight-grade engine oils formulated for extended drain service in on-road, off-road and marine diesel engines. They contain Monolec, LE s exclusive wear-reducing additive, which has proven to reduce wear by 24.2% in radioactive wear tests. BENEFICIAL PROPERTIES: Formulated using high quality, paraffinic base fluids that have been found to provide excellent oxidation resistance and film strength. Exceptional detergency to control formation of deposits in piston ring zones and valve areas, keeping engine clean. Primarily specified for engines but sometimes used in industrial applications, such as air compressors. Oxidation stability and detergency allow for extended drain intervals in diesel engines. Reduces oil consumption. Delivers longer effective life than ordinary engine oil. Protects against rust and corrosion. Available SAE Grades: 8420-SAE 20W 8430-SAE SAE SAE 50 Contains Monolec, LE s proprietary wear-reducing additive. WHAT IS MONOLEC? Monolec wear-reducing additive creates a single molecular lubricating film on metal surfaces, vastly increasing oil film strength without affecting clearances. An invaluable component in LE s engine oils, industrial oils and many of its other lubricants, Monolec allows opposing surfaces to slide by one another, greatly reducing friction, heat and wear. 300 Bailey Avenue Fort Worth, TX Fax:

2 TECHNICAL DATA PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS - TYPICAL: SAE Grade 20W Gravity, ºAPI Viscosity 100ºF ºF cp -15ºC ASTM D5293, max 9, cp -20ºC ASTM D4684, max 60, cst 40ºC cst 100ºC HTHS 150 C, cp ASTM D Viscosity Index, min Flash Point, ºF (ºC) 405 (208) 425 (218) 450 (232) 475 (246) Pour Point, ºF (ºC) -22 (-30) -17 (-27) -11 (-24) 0 (-18) Total Base Number (TBN) Sulfated Ash, Mass% Color Red Red Red Red MEETS THE PERFORMANCE OF: API CF, CF-2 (Licensed) Mack EO-K & EO-K2 API SJ (Un-licensed) GM 6094 M Caterpillar TO-2 Daimler Benz & Allison C-4 Demonstration (SAE 30) VW RECOMMENDATIONS: Not for use in equipment with silver alloy bearings, such as EMD (Electro-Motive Division of GM). With any engine oil, it is good practice to employ a used oil monitoring program to safely optimize extended drain intervals. 300 Bailey Avenue Fort Worth, TX Fax: LI SS040307, SS032007

3 LUBRICATION ENGINEERS, INC. P.O. Box 7128 FORT WORTH, TX MATERIAL SAFETY DATA SHEET SECTION I - PRODUCT IDENTIFICATION SUPPLIER: EMERGENCY TELEPHONE NUMBERS.: Lubrication Engineers, Inc. Company: (817) P.O. Box 7128 In the event of an emergency spill, fire, or exposure Call: Fort Worth, TX Chemtrec: (Within USA) (800) (Outside USA call collect) (703) CHEMICAL NAME AND SYNONYMS: TRADE NAME AND SYNONYMS: 8420 MONOLEC GFS Engine Oil 8420 MONOLEC GFS For Use In Air Compressors CHEMICAL FAMILY: Hydrocarbon FORMULA: SECTION II - TYPICAL CHEMICAL AND PHYSICAL PROPERTIES APPEARANCE: 210 F, 100 C, cst Red lubricant ODOR: 100 F, 40 C, cst Lube oil odor RELATIVE DENSITY: SOLUBILITY IN WATER: PH: 6-8 (Air=1) >1 Negligible MELTING POINT: F POUR POINT: F -22 BOILING POINT: F FLASH POINT: F (Method) > (C.O.C.) VAPOR PRESSURE: SPECIFIC GRAVITY: (H 2 O=1) (mm 60 F) < SECTION III - INGREDIENTS WT PCT TLV ORAL DERMAL (APPROX) LD50 LD50 HAZARDOUS INGREDIENTS: Oil Mist (mineral) <85.0 5mg/m 3 -TWA Unknown Unknown Zinc Compounds <1.7 Unknown Unknown Unknown NON-HAZARDOUS INGREDIENTS: ADDITIVES AND/OR OTHER INGREDIENTS: This product is a mixture. The specific chemical identity of hazardous ingredients and non-hazardous ingredients, their C.A.S. numbers and their exact percent of composition are proprietary to Lubrication Engineers, Inc. and are being withheld as Trade Secrets. The above listing of hazardous ingredients discloses the properties, approximate concentration and known toxicological effects of the hazardous ingredients. This material is an automotive/industrial lubricant with a low order of toxicity and irritancy. The product is formulated with ingredients that are not designated as harmful to the ozone. REGULATORY INFORMATION: SARA Title III: This product does not contain any chemical substance on the SARA Extremely Hazardous Substances list. If this product contains any chemicals that are subject to the reporting requirements of Section 313 of Title III of the Superfund Amendments and Reauthorization Act of 1986 and 40 CFR Part 372, they will be listed in the above HAZARDOUS INGREDIENTS section. TSCA: This material is in compliance with the Toxic Substances Control Act (15 USC ) and all components of this product appear on the Toxic Substance Control Act (TSCA) inventory list. Clean Air Act: No ozone depleting chemicals listed in Title VI, Stratospheric Ozone Protection, Section 602 of the Clean Air Act are present or used in the manufacturing process of this product. SECTION IV - FIRE AND EXPLOSION HAZARD DATA FLASH POINT: F (Method) FLAMMABLE LIMITS: LEL UEL 400 F (C.O.C.) Unknown EXTINGUISHING MEDIA: Foam, dry chemical, water fog, or carbon dioxide SPECIAL FIRE FIGHTING PROCEDURES: Do not direct a solid stream of water into fire. Treat as a petroleum oil fire. Respiratory protection required for fire fighting personnel. UNUSUAL FIRE AND EXPLOSION HAZARDS: None SECTION V - HEALTH HAZARD DATA THRESHOLD LIMIT VALUE: (If Established) Not established. Oil mist = 5mg/m 3 EFFECTS OF OVEREXPOSURE: Although there are no consistent primary routes of entry, the product may cause mild dermatitis upon prolonged contact and is expected to be an eye and lung irritant. Any existing skin, eye, or lung irritation may be aggravated by direct contact. No components are listed on OSHA, I.A.R.C., or N.T.P. lists for carcinogens. SECTION VI - EMERGENCY AND FIRST AID PROCEDURES EYE CONTACT: Flush immediately with water until irritation subsides. SKIN CONTACT: Wash affected skin area with mild soap and water. INGESTION: Do not induce vomiting. Contact a physician. INHALATION: Remove to fresh air. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. Contact a physician. SECTION VII - REACTIVITY DATA 8420 MONOLEC GFS Engine Oil Effective Date: January 20, 2005 Print Date: January 27, 2005 Page 1

4 STABILITY: (Thermal, Light, Etc.) CONDITIONS TO AVOID: Stable Contact with nuclear radiation and strong oxidizing materials. INCOMPATIBILITY: (Materials to avoid) Strong oxidizing materials. HAZARDOUS DECOMPOSITION PRODUCTS: Dense smoke; oxides of C, S, Mg, Ca, N, P, N and B; hydrogen sulfide. HAZARDOUS POLYMERIZATION: Will not occur. SECTION VIII - SPILL OR LEAK PROCEDURES STEPS TO BE TAKEN IN CASE MATERIAL IS RELEASED OR SPILLED: Remove all sources of ignition. Treat as a petroleum oil spill. WASTE DISPOSAL METHOD: Incinerate where permitted under federal, state, and local laws. Used petroleum products may be recycled through re-refining processes. SECTION IX - SPECIAL PROTECTION INFORMATION EYE PROTECTION: Sufficient to avoid direct contact. SKIN PROTECTION: Protective neoprene or plastic gloves may be desired. RESPIRATORY PROTECTION: VENTILATION: OTHER: Usually not needed. SECTION X - SPECIAL PRECAUTIONS Close containers when not in use. Keep away from heat, sparks, open flames, and strong oxidants. Avoid eye contact and prolonged skin contact. Avoid breathing oil mists. Wash thoroughly after handling. SECTION XI - HAZARD RATINGS There are several recognized and accepted systems that assign hazard ratings to materials. Although this product has not been evaluated specifically against these systems, the ratings for the National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) and the National Paint and Coatings Association's Hazardous Material Identification System (HMIS) are: NFPA HMIS Health 2 1 Flammability 1 1 Reactivity MONOLEC GFS Engine Oil Effective Date: January 20, 2005 Print Date: January 27, 2005 Page 2

5 LUBRICATION ENGINEERS, INC. P.O. Box 7128 FORT WORTH, TX MATERIAL SAFETY DATA SHEET SECTION I - PRODUCT IDENTIFICATION SUPPLIER: EMERGENCY TELEPHONE NUMBERS.: Lubrication Engineers, Inc. Company: (817) P.O. Box 7128 In the event of an emergency spill, fire, or exposure Call: Fort Worth, TX Chemtrec: (Within USA) (800) (Outside USA call collect) (703) CHEMICAL NAME AND SYNONYMS: TRADE NAME AND SYNONYMS: 8440 MONOLEC GFS Engine Oil CHEMICAL FAMILY: Hydrocarbon FORMULA: SECTION II - TYPICAL CHEMICAL AND PHYSICAL PROPERTIES APPEARANCE: 210 F, 100 C, cst Red lubricant ODOR: 100 F, 40 C, cst Lube oil odor RELATIVE DENSITY: SOLUBILITY IN WATER: PH: 6-8 (Air=1) >1 Negligible MELTING POINT: F POUR POINT: F -11 BOILING POINT: F FLASH POINT: F (Method) > (C.O.C.) VAPOR PRESSURE: SPECIFIC GRAVITY: (H 2 O=1) (mm 60 F) < SECTION III - INGREDIENTS WT PCT TLV ORAL DERMAL (APPROX) LD50 LD50 HAZARDOUS INGREDIENTS: Oil Mist (mineral) < mg/m 3 -TWA Unknown Unknown Zinc Compounds <1.7 Unknown Unknown Unknown NON-HAZARDOUS INGREDIENTS: ADDITIVES AND/OR OTHER INGREDIENTS: This product is a mixture. The specific chemical identity of hazardous ingredients and non-hazardous ingredients, their C.A.S. numbers and their exact percent of composition are proprietary to Lubrication Engineers, Inc. and are being withheld as Trade Secrets. The above listing of hazardous ingredients discloses the properties, approximate concentration and known toxicological effects of the hazardous ingredients. This material is an automotive/industrial lubricant with a low order of toxicity and irritancy. The product is formulated with ingredients that are not designated as harmful to the ozone. REGULATORY INFORMATION: SARA Title III: This product does not contain any chemical substance on the SARA Extremely Hazardous Substances list. If this product contains any chemicals that are subject to the reporting requirements of Section 313 of Title III of the Superfund Amendments and Reauthorization Act of 1986 and 40 CFR Part 372, they will be listed in the above HAZARDOUS INGREDIENTS section. TSCA: This material is in compliance with the Toxic Substances Control Act (15 USC ) and all components of this product appear on the Toxic Substance Control Act (TSCA) inventory list. Clean Air Act: No ozone depleting chemicals listed in Title VI, Stratospheric Ozone Protection, Section 602 of the Clean Air Act are present or used in the manufacturing process of this product. SECTION IV - FIRE AND EXPLOSION HAZARD DATA FLASH POINT: F (Method) FLAMMABLE LIMITS: LEL UEL 450 F (C.O.C.) Unknown EXTINGUISHING MEDIA: Foam, dry chemical, water fog, or carbon dioxide SPECIAL FIRE FIGHTING PROCEDURES: Do not direct a solid stream of water into fire. Treat as a petroleum oil fire. Respiratory protection required for fire fighting personnel. UNUSUAL FIRE AND EXPLOSION HAZARDS: one SECTION V - HEALTH HAZARD DATA THRESHOLD LIMIT VALUE: (If Established) Not established. Oil mist = 5mg/m 3 EFFECTS OF OVEREXPOSURE: Although there are no consistent primary routes of entry, the product may cause mild dermatitis upon prolonged contact and is expected to be an eye and lung irritant. Any existing skin, eye, or lung irritation may be aggravated by direct contact. No components are listed on OSHA, I.A.R.C., or N.T.P. lists for carcinogens. SECTION VI - EMERGENCY AND FIRST AID PROCEDURES EYE CONTACT: Flush immediately with water until irritation subsides. SKIN CONTACT: Wash affected skin area with mild soap and water. INGESTION: Do not induce vomiting. Contact a physician. INHALATION: Remove to fresh air. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. Contact a physician. SECTION VII - REACTIVITY DATA STABILITY: (Thermal, Light, Etc.) CONDITIONS TO AVOID: Stable Contact with nuclear radiation and strong oxidizing materials MONOLEC GFS Engine Oil Effective Date: January 20, 2005 Print Date: January 27, 2005 Page 1

6 INCOMPATIBILITY: (Materials to avoid) Strong oxidizing materials. HAZARDOUS DECOMPOSITION PRODUCTS: Dense smoke; oxides of C, S, Mg, Ca, N, P, Zn and B; hydrogen sulfide. HAZARDOUS POLYMERIZATION: Will not occur. SECTION VIII - SPILL OR LEAK PROCEDURES STEPS TO BE TAKEN IN CASE MATERIAL IS RELEASED OR SPILLED: Remove all sources of ignition. Treat as a petroleum oil spill. WASTE DISPOSAL METHOD: Incinerate where permitted under federal, state, and local laws. Used petroleum products may be recycled through re-refining processes. SECTION IX - SPECIAL PROTECTION INFORMATION EYE PROTECTION: Sufficient to avoid direct contact. SKIN PROTECTION: Protective neoprene or plastic gloves may be desired. RESPIRATORY PROTECTION: VENTILATION: OTHER: Usually not needed. SECTION X - SPECIAL PRECAUTIONS Close containers when not in use. Keep away from heat, sparks, open flames, and strong oxidants. Avoid eye contact and prolonged skin contact. Avoid breathing oil mists. Wash thoroughly after handling. SECTION XI - HAZARD RATINGS There are several recognized and accepted systems that assign hazard ratings to materials. Although this product has not been evaluated specifically against these systems, the ratings for the National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) and the National Paint and Coatings Association's Hazardous Material Identification System (HMIS) are: NFPA HMIS Health 2 1 Flammability 1 1 Reactivity MONOLEC GFS Engine Oil Effective Date: January 20, 2005 Print Date: January 27, 2005 Page 2