International Energy and Climate Initiative Energy+ Photo: NASA, World Bank

Transcription

1 International Energy and Climate Initiative Energy+ Photo: NASA, World Bank

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4 Energy+ Goals and Objectives Support transformational change to achieve universal access to sustainable energy and avoid greenhouse gas emissions Scaling-up access to renewable energy sources and increased energy efficiency. The Energy+ Partnership is uniquely designed for building momentum in policy, technical support and finance. 4

5 Design Principles Energy+ Country-driven, sectoral approach Use public funding smart to leverage commercial investments, risk mitigation, capacity building Phased introduction of results-based donor funding cash on delivery Indicators to measure performance access and avoided emissions, as well as policies and measures Use existing programs and institutions to limit transaction costs Social and environmental standards 5

6 Phased Country Approach Flexibly Applied Readiness Phase National Energy-Climate Strategies or Action Plans Implementation - Energizing - Phase Capacity building, Reforms, Support schemes, Investments, MRV Performance Payments Phase Results-based donor funding to Increased Access to Energy and Emission Avoidance 6

7 Energy+ - results-based incentives at the sectoral level Results-based aid (RBA) MRV Results-based financing (RBF)menu national level Feed in tariff (FiT) Renewable certificates Energy+ National authorities Off take guarantee Tax exemption Auctions/ tender $.. others 7

8 Implementation of results-based support Tailored to the country context and available capacity Targeted to the energy (sub)-sector supported Phased in over time Initial payment(s) to kick-start down payment Enabling framework (capacity, institutions, reforms etc.) Interim -Triggers: Policy and measures Proxies for increased access and avoided emissions Avoid too many indicators - conditionality Long-term: Verified results Can t set up countries to fail! 8

9 Energy+ Support in Various Phases - Examples Phased and results-based approach: First phase preparation and planning: Determine need for support and potential interventions through preparation of strategies/plans. Support to prepare LCDS/energy plan. Initial institutional framework MRV systems, reference level BAU. Second phase energizing : Results-based support to implement actions to improve the enabling environment, policy development, legal reform, MRV systems, registry etc. Funding on the basis of deliverables enabling policies and measures. Support based on proxies for increased access and avoided emissions. Third phase results-based payments: Incentives based on actual increase in access and/or avoided emissions. Sourced and targeted to lead to commercially viable renewable and energy efficiency investments. 9

10 Improve Coordination and Cooperation I Existing funds and mechanisms UNEP UNDP UN- Energy REEEP GEEREF GEF Carbon funds CTF SREP MDBs Energy+ Partnership at country level Results-based UNIDO Donors EnDev II New resources Carbon markets, private sector, Green Climate Fund, etc.. Business opportunities

11 Current Partners and the Way Forward Nairobi Rio+20 Qatar Durban Oslo Open to all interested actors Modalities to be agreed upon Formalization by Rio+20? Coordination with SE4ALL

12 The Partnership - Aimed at Serious Results Open to all Designed for those capable of building momentum Policy Technical support Finance Action and results on the ground Not only a knowledge-sharing forum Partners offer depends on national/regional setting Technical Working Group comprised of partners: Developing the methodological framework Partners invited to participate in the 12

13 SE4ALL and Energy+ Share the same objectives: Universal access Doubling of improvement in energy efficiency Doubling of the share of renewable energy Energy+: Access to energy in developing countries through the use of RE and EE Results-based support Sectoral approach Joint action will bring transformational change Urged to form partnerships Mobilize and facilitate commitments: Scale up successful initiatives Energy+ recognized as an innovative initiative 13

14 SE4ALL and Energy+ Rio+20: Agreement of goals SE4ALL global action plan Framework for Action - UN institutional structure Country level work? Energy+: Methodological framework Partnership modalities what will be needed? Country programs: South African Renewables Initiative India renewable fund Energy+ country programs in Ethiopia, Kenya, Maldives and Liberia Norway takes the lead Other partners develop programs in other countries Private sector focus - consultations 14

15 Further information: