AUSTRALIAN CLEAN ENERGY SUMMIT

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1 AUSTRALIAN CLEAN ENERGY SUMMIT July 2017, Sydney Energy security innovations for Australian homes & businesses By Jasbir Singh Managing Director Global Solar World

2 2 AGENDA 1. COMPETITIVE ENERGY MARKET S DRIVERS 2. TRANSITION FROM CONVENTIONAL TO RENEWABLE ENERGY India as a Case study 3. ADGEX COMPANY BRIEF 4. energybrick Power to the people of Australia when it is needed, where it is needed

3 Behavioral Change COMPETITIVE ENERGY MARKET S DRIVERS Technological Innovation DRIVERS: Energy Security Climate Change Market Economy Resource Diversity Energy Storage Economic transformation Customer Needs Science & Engineering 3

4 CONVENTIONAL ENERGY OVERVIEW - INDIA AS A CASE STUDY

5 CONVENTIONAL ENERGY RESOURCE - INDIA AS A CASE STUDY In a conventional Energy Scenario, Generation resources located in few pockets Hydro potential in NER and upper part of NR Coal reserves mainly in Central India Large coast line imported coal based projects (AP, TN & Gujarat) Load Centre are in South, Western and Northern Part of the country. High Capacity Transmission lines are facilitating establishment of large energy market on real-time basis.

6 EVOLUTION OF NATIONAL GRID - INDIA AS A CASE STUDY Existing I-R Capacity : 44,250 MW Planned IR Capacity : 76,450 MW October 1991 East & North-East synchronized March 2003 West synchronized With East & North-East August 2006 North synchronized with Central Grid NEW* Grid One Nation One Grid One Frequency Dec 2013 South synchronized with NEW Grid NE Central Grid South Grid * North East West N W E S Five Regional Grids Five Frequencies 1 st ckt (POWERGRID) Raichur-Sholapur Inter-Regional Link commissioned in Dec nd ckt of Raichur-Sholapur line commissioned in Jun 14 Source-Powergrid

7 HIGH CAPACITY TRANSMISSION CORRIDORS - INDIA AS A CASE STUDY Present Inter-regional Capacity: 44,250 MW IR Power Transfer Capacity (at the end of Plan period) , Planned Inter-regional Capacity: 76,450 MW

8 TRANSMISSION NETWORK UNDER IMPLEMENTATION - INDIA AS A CASE STUDY High Capacity Power Transmission Corridors ( HCPTC ) (400kV/765kV AC and +/-800kV HVDC transmission highways) being developed in phases Estimated cost of corridors above USD 20 billion Regulatory approval from CERC for cost recovery from State and private distribution utilities Financial condition of State distribution Utilities is not very good.

9 TRANSMISSION SYSTEM ENERGY RESOUPCES MAP - INDIA AS A CASE STUDY Strong back bone of 400 kv Overlay of 765 kv & high capacity HVDC under Implementation. All India synchronous grid One of the largest in the World. Thriving Pan-India Single Market enabled. Under new concept of planning, 11 nos. of high capacity corridors evolved - to reduce the dependency on a particular generation. These corridors facilitate about 44,000 MW power transfer and plan is to increase it to about 76,000 MW No congestion in LTA, Congestion only in STOA & MTOA : Total congestion in , about 5.6 BU (0.6%) as against annual generation of about 950 BU

10 IMPACT OF CONVENTIONAL ENERGY SECTOR - India as a Case Study Large Investment in Ultra Mega Thermal Power Projects from State and Private Sector Major investment on Ultra HV Transmission Network for formation of National Grid As per IEA Special report 2016 Energy and Air Pollution Eleven of the world s 20 most polluted cities are in India and poor air quality is already a major public health issue: around premature deaths were attributable to outdoor air pollution in 2015 and about 1 million premature deaths to household air pollution. Average life expectancy in India today is reduced by 23 months

11 THE FASTEST GROWING POLLUTER - INDIA AS A CASE STUDY Source: Bloomberg article dated 16 th June Fossil fuels for electricity reached peak

12 COMPARATIVE ENERGY CONSUMPTION - INDIA AS A CASE STUDY Source: India Energy Outlook World Energy Outlook Special Report

13 FUTURE ROLE OF SUSTAINABLE ENERGY - INDIA AS A CASE STUDY

14 ENERGY RESOURCE - India as a Case Study With major Indian Govt boost on Solar projects, large Utility Solar projects are planned on Western and along the Coastal areas of India. Conventional Power Source Solar and Wind Resources Load Centre are in South, Western and Northern Part of the country. It can have major disruption on the following High Capacity Transmission lines to facilitate establishment of large energy market on real-time basis. Large coast line imported coal based projects (AP, TN & Gujarat) Renewables (solar, wind etc.) with storage can act as peaking power to participate in energy market as these are planned to be connected with High Capacity Network.

15 SOLAR ENERGY IMPACT - INDIA AS A CASE STUDY Source: On 31 st May, 2016, Installed capacity of Solar power is 6762MW, nearly seven fold increase in four year i.e. from 941 MW as of 31st March ,000MW in 21 States under 33 Solar Parks are under various stages of implementation Solar Plant with 4-6 hours storage (to meet both morning and evening peak loads and double plant load factor up to 40%) will be next stage of implementation.

16 ECONOMIC CO-EXISTENCE IN A COMPETITIVE ENERGY MARKET GROWTH OF SUSTAINABLE ENERGY ( ) The World has turned forever towards Renewable Energy

17 SMART PUBLIC TRANSPORT: UPRAIL - ADVANCED GREEN EXRETISE ENERGY STORAGE SOLUTIONS: SEVA EnergyBRICK ENERGY GENERATIONS: GreenBLAZE - waste-to-energy processor GPA

18 EnergyBRICK - IS A GRID SCALE BATTERY STORAGE COMPLEX See a demonstration of energybrick at ADGEX Limited s official YouTube channel

19 EnergyBRICK - OUT-DOOR APPLICATION energybrick can be used in different industries and residential areas as a backup energy source to optimize a power management system and avert power blackouts and outages. Mobility delivery of energybrick complex Mobile power source to locations and remote areas.

20 EnergyBRICK - IN-DOOR APPLICATION energybrick (SEVA) can be used as a residential back-up power source, allowing forming a local network to disconnect facilities from centralized power systems. SEVA can be connected to the electricity grid or any other nonconventional ways of power supply like solar or wind in order to accumulate sufficient energy from these sources during off-peak hours and then power up the house when rates are high. SEVA is a long-lasting and highly efficient back up power source, protecting sensitive industrial equipment and susceptible household appliances from power blackouts and outages.

21 GREEN ENERGY DISTRIBUTION THE BENEFITS OF GREEN ENERGY DISTRIBUTION: Delivering the energy to any hardto-reach areas, making remote communities self-sufficient and energy independent; Providing rapid energy supply in case of emergency; Forming local micro grids for industrial applications to enable individual sites to be less reliant on centralized power systems; Establishing back-up power sources to relief state power grid overloads and prevent voltage deviations.

22 SMART URBAN ENERGY PLANNING

23 ENERGY BRICK - IS COMPLIMENTARY TECHNOLOGY FOR SMART URBAN ENERGY PLANNING

24 THANK YOU INNOVATIVE GREEN AND SUSTAINABLE ENERGY GENERATION & STORAGE energybrick CONTACT DETAILS: