Anadromous Fish Passage Program Lewis River, Washington Frank Shrier

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1 Anadromous Fish Passage Program Lewis River, Washington Frank Shrier April 23, 2014

2 Lewis River Hydroelectric Projects SW Washington Swift No. 1 Merwin Yale 0 2 miles 4

3 Merwin Dam: 1931 Height: 313 Ft.

4 Yale Dam: 1953 Height: 323 ft.

5 Swift Dam: 1958 Height: 512 ft.

6 Project Background June 26, 2008 PacifiCorp and Public Utility District No. 1 of Cowlitz County received licenses from the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC)! Licenses include the Lewis River Settlement Agreement that contains 17 Sections and requires implementation of 69 measures Aquatics Terrestrial Species Recreation Cultural Resources Flood Management

7 Settlement Agreement Aquatic Enhancements Goal: Genetically viable, self- sustaining, naturally reproducing, harvestable populations of anadromous fish upstream of Merwin Dam.! Fish passage is key to achieving the goal. Installation of the Merwin and Swift Facilities opens up 117 miles of anadromous fish habitat upstream of Swift Dam.

8 Anadromous Fish Reintroduction - Stage 1; Phase 1 Hatcheries Separate out Hatchery Fish Haul Natural Adults to Swift Trap and Sorting Facility Trap Adults M e r w in Ya le S wi ft Collector and Sampling Facility Collect Juveniles FSC Haul Wild Juveniles to Release Pond Downstream of Merwin

9 Major Components Merwin Upstream trap/sort/transport Adult Release Facilities Swift Floating Surface Collector (FSC) Mooring Tower and Dolphin Trestle Fish Transfer Structure Net System Debris Booms

10 Past Practice Manual Handling

11 Fish Transferred from Hopper to Truck

12 New Fish Trap Entrance

13 Installation of the dam tap for new turbines

14 Two 500 kw Francis turbines and pumps for combined AWS flow

15 Fish Ladder and Conveyance System Merwin Dam Tailrace Weir & Fish Counter Pool No. 3 Pool No. 4 Weir Fish Hopper & Elevator Pool No. 2 Fish Conveyance Pipe Pool No. 1 Weir To Presort Pond Fish Ladder Entrance

16 Sorting Building operations 3,000 gallon holding tanks Pre- Sorting Pond Zzzzz Jump weir 2 nd Floor Sorting Building 250 gallon holding tanks

17 Fish Released in Upper Watershed

18 Swift Reservoir Floating Surface Collector (FSC)

19 Fish Exclusion Net

20 Net Transition

21 Net Transition Structure

22 Modular Construction Upper Deck Lower Deck Belly Tanks

23 Cranes holding belly tank section in place for welding Lower Deck Upper Deck Belly Tanks

24 FSC Lower Deck Plan

25 Fish Entrance/Screen Section

26 FSC Profile Primary Screens Secondary Screens Primary pumps Secondary Pumps

27 Baffles and Pumps

28 FSC on the move to lower ground

29 Positioned for reservoir to rise

30 Trestle Moorage Construction

31 FSC towed into place at trestle

32 FSC in Operation

33 Fish Attraction Channel

34 Control Weir

35 Fish Capture Operations Plan View of FSC

36 Fish Separator Bars & Dewatering Flume

37 Fish Separator Bars

38 Fish Sorting Area Fry Smolt Adult Separation and holding level

39 Fry and Smolt Tanks Fry tanks Smolt sample tank Smolt General Population

40 Fish Sampling Floor

41 Fish Transfer Hopper

42 Hopper Lifted to the Mooring Tower

43 Filling Fish Truck

44 Loading Fish Truck

45 Defining Roles and Responsibilities Who runs it? Fish Passage Team (Biologists) Fish Truck Drivers (Utility workers) Maintenance (Hydro Maintenance Crews) Engineering Support and Operations Key to smooth operation is open and direct communication

46 Defining Roles and Responsibilities Responsibility Matrix what needs to get done! Assigned tasks Who does the work?

47 Transfer of Knowledge Orientation and Training of PacifiCorp Staff! Ten Day Operational Test

48 Identifying Needs O&M Manuals!! Development of Maintenance Schedules based on manufacturers recommendations

49 Minimizing Risk Identifying Critical Alarms & Components! Remote Monitoring of FSC- Human/ Machine Interface

50 Lessons Learned Open communication is key Know your equipment Get training Understand your compliance metrics track results and address underperformance Be ready with Plan B On- call fish technicians Contracts with key maintenance vendors

51 Expect the Unexpected

52 Large Debris

53 Small Debris

54 Small Debris Boom

55 Small Debris Boom Function

56 Questions?

57 For more information please visit:!!!!