SOCIAL CAPITAL IN DEVELOPMENT PLANNING

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1 SOCIAL CAPITAL IN DEVELOPMENT PLANNING

2 SOCIAL CAPITAL IN DEVELOPMENT PLANNING LINKING THE ACTORS Raffaella Y. Nanetti and Catalina Holguin

3 SOCIAL CAPITAL IN DEVELOPMENT PLANNING Copyright Raffaella Y. Nanetti and Catalina Holguin 2016 Softcover reprint of the hardcover 1st edition All rights reserved. No reproduction, copy or transmission of this publication may be made without written permission. No portion of this publication may be reproduced, copied or transmitted save with written permission. In accordance with the provisions of the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988, or under the terms of any licence permitting limited copying issued by the Copyright Licensing Agency, Saffron House, 6-10 Kirby Street, London EC1N 8TS. Any person who does any unauthorized act in relation to this publication may be liable to criminal prosecution and civil claims for damages. First published 2016 by PALGRAVE MACMILLAN The authors have asserted their rights to be identified as the authors of this work in accordance with the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act Palgrave Macmillan in the UK is an imprint of Macmillan Publishers Limited, registered in England, company number , of Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire, RG21 6XS. Palgrave Macmillan in the US is a division of Nature America, Inc., One New York Plaza, Suite 4500, New York, NY Palgrave Macmillan is the global academic imprint of the above companies and has companies and representatives throughout the world. ISBN E-PDF ISBN: DOI: / Distribution in the UK, Europe and the rest of the world is by Palgrave Macmillan, a division of Macmillan Publishers Limited, registered in England, company number , of Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire RG21 6XS. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Nanetti, Raffaella. Social capital in development planning : linking the actors / Raffaella Y. Nanetti, Catalina Holguin. pages cm Includes bibliographical references and index. 1. Social capital (Sociology) 2. Social planning. 3. Economic development. 4. Sustainable development. I. Holguin, Catalina, 1976 II. Title. HM708.N dc A catalogue record for the book is available from the British Library.

4 CONTENTS List of Illustrations vii 1. Introduction 1 2. Social Capital and Development: Elements and Dimensions The Feasibility of Constructing Social Capital Development and Not Just Growth The Path to Development Through Social Capital Social Capital in Neighborhood Development: Pianura, Naples Social Capital in Educational Policy: Spain Conclusions: Linking the Actors for Continuity and Sustainability 191 Notes 211 Bibliography 231 Index 259

5 ILLUSTRATIONS Figures 3.1 MLG: The policy making and implementation structure and the impact of the social structure Traditional socialization theory Scheme of the contextual SWOT analysis of a territorial community Strategic direction of social change in Albania Principal contextual change dimensions for the Gorizia- Nova Gorica-Sempeter Vrtojba urban area, early 1990s Old and new characteristics of the cross-border area Strategy of reconciliation and its principal components The social capital virtuous cycle and its iterations Conceptual framework of the first cycle of social capital formation in Pianura with the integrated development program Spatial distribution of the Pianura Program The Spanish National Social Capital Building (NSCB) program Intervention points for social capital building by secondary schools in Spain 164 Tables 2.1 Social capital: Defining elements and forms Results produced by social capital: Means, outputs, and outcomes Bonding social capital: Taxonomy of producers and results, by example Criminal networks as producers of bonding social capital, by example 24

6 viii ILLUSTRATIONS 5.1 Strategies of social capital accumulation in development planning, by type of leadership Geographical incidence of vulnerable groups in Albania Components of the Pianura Program Relationships: Objectives and subprograms of the Pianura Program Relationships: Expected socioeconomic impact of the Pianura Program Actual initial cycle of social capital formation in Pianura with the implementation of the Pianura Program The social capital of Spain s Autonomous Communities (1998) 169