OCCUPATIONAL EMPLOYMENT AND WAGES

Transcription

1 STATE OF HAWAII OCCUPATIONAL EMPLOYMENT AND WAGES 2017 September 2018

2 State of Hawaii David Y. Ige, Governor Department of Labor and Industrial Relations Leonard Hoshijo, Director Lois Iyomasa, Deputy Director Research and Statistics Office Phyllis Dayao, Chief Labor Market Research Section Jeri Arucan, Research Statistician Supervisor Holly Nagamine, Research Statistician Kaitlyn Hashimoto, Research Statistician Allen Choy, Volunteer 830 Punchbowl Street, Room 304 Honolulu, HI phone: (808) For more employment and wage data, visit the HIWI website: Acknowledgements We would like to express our sincere appreciation to all the employers that provided us with occupational employment information and for their valuable contribution to this report.

3 Table of Contents Introduction...1 Occupational Employment and Wages in Hawaii Major Occupational Groups...2 Comparison to United States...4 Largest Detailed Occupations...5 Highest Paid Detailed Occupations...6 MSA and County Wages...7 Occupational Employment and Wage Data Tables State of Hawaii...8 Honolulu MSA...21 Maui MSA...33 Hawaii County Kauai County...47 Technical Notes...52 Survey Definitions and Concepts...55

4 Introduction Occupational Employment and Wages in Hawaii, 2017 is published annually through a federal/ state cooperative agreement between the U.S. Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) and the Hawaii State Department of Labor and Industrial Relations. It contains employment and wage estimates for occupations derived from the Occupational Employment Statistics (OES) survey. The OES survey solicited information from a sample of more than 5,700 establishments throughout the State of Hawaii in six consecutive semi-annual panels: May 2017, May and November 2016, May and November 2015, and November Over 4,100 establishments provided usable responses, which amounted to a response rate of 72.1 percent of the surveyed establishments representing 83.2 percent of employment. For more information about the OES survey, refer to the technical notes later in this report. The survey definitions and concepts are included at the end of this publication. Every state conducts the OES survey following the same guidelines and BLS produces national employment and wage estimates. Therefore, data can be compared to the United States as well as other states. This report includes estimates for the State of Hawaii, Honolulu MSA, and Maui MSA which are also published by BLS. For the first time, this report includes Hawaii and Kauai County estimates which are not published by BLS. Although the County estimates were generated using the OES survey data, BLS does not produce estimates for these smaller areas. Therefore, states use the Local Employment and Wage Information System (LEWIS) to produce employment and wage estimates for the counties. LEWIS was developed in North Carolina in cooperation with BLS and is currently maintained in Utah. Wage data is one of the most frequently requested information and can be used in different ways. Jobseekers, employers, educational planners, work force analysts, economists, and others use the information to formulate business economic policy, identify types of skilled workers needed, and structure school training programs and vocational curriculum. The employment staffing patterns are used to project occupational employment. In addition, OES data are used to compute wages for the Foreign Labor Certification (FLC) program. However, employers should not use data in this publication as the prevailing wage for any FLC applications. For more information about this program, see www. foreignlaborcert.doleta.gov/wages.cfm For more employment and wage estimate information, please visit our website: 1

5 Occupational Employment and Wages in Hawaii Hawaii s estimated total employment in May 2017 was 632,990, with a median hourly wage of $ As a comparison, the minimum wage in Hawaii during this time was $9.25. Major Occupational Groups Of the 22 major occupational groups, office and administrative support occupations numbering 89,790 employees accounted for the largest share of Hawaii s employment at 14.2 percent (Figure 1). This group had a median hourly wage of $18.17, which was 9.2 percent below the total statewide average for all occupations. General office clerks was the largest detailed occupation with 10,870 employees, followed by secretaries and administrative assistants (10,170), then stock clerks and order fillers (8,360). The highest hourly median wage occupations within the office and administrative support group were postal service mail carriers ($28.77), postal service clerks ($28.15), and postal service mail sorters, processors and processing machine operators ($28.04). The next biggest occupational group was food preparation and serving related with 82,120 jobs, accounting for 13.0 percent of total employment with a median hourly wage of $ Some of the larger detailed occupations within the food preparation and serving related group included waiters and waitresses (17,590), combined food preparation and serving workers including fast food (13,070), and restaurant cooks (9,150). Within the food preparation group the jobs with the highest median pay were chefs and head cooks ($28.79) and bartenders ($21.69). At the lower end of the wage scale were cafeteria, food concession, and coffee shop counter attendants ($11.03) and combined food preparation and serving workers including fast food ($10.44). The top five occupational groups with the highest median hourly wage included: management; healthcare practitioners and technicians; architecture and engineering; legal; and computer and mathematical. These groups with the highest pay have lower employment. 2

6 Figure 1. Employment and Wage by Major Occupational Group, State of Hawaii, May 2017 SOC Code Major Occupational Group Employment % of Total Employment Hourly Wage Total, All Occupations 632, % $ Office and Administrative Support 89, % $ Food Preparation and Serving Related 82, % $ Sales and Related 61, % $ Education, Training, and Library 43, % $ Transportation and Material Moving 40, % $ Building & Grounds Cleaning & Maintenance 36, % $ Management 35, % $ Construction and Extraction 32, % $ Healthcare Practitioners and Technical 31, % $ Business and Financial Operations 27, % $ Installation, Maintenance, and Repair 25, % $ Personal Care and Service 22, % $ Protective Service 20, % $ Healthcare Support 19, % $ Production 15, % $ Community and Social Service 10, % $ Computer and Mathematical 9, % $ Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, & Media 9, % $ Architecture and Engineering 9, % $ Life, Physical, and Social Science 6, % $ Legal 3, % $ Farming, Fishing, and Forestry % $17.24 Sorted by employment 3

7 Comparison to United States Hawaii s median wage of $20.02 per hour was higher than the national average of $18.12 per hour. Hawaii s median earnings exceeded U.S. wages in 16 out of the 22 major occupational groups, highlighted in yellow in Figure 2. The top paid groups in Hawaii are management with a median hourly wage of $44.52, healthcare practitioners/technicians earning $40.72, and architecture and engineering receiving $38.41 an hour. On the opposite end of the scale, sales ($13.30), food preparation and serving ($13.14), and personal care ($12.83) are the lower paying groups. Healthcare practitioners and construction occupations had the greatest numerical difference in pay compared to nationwide earnings, $9.58 and $9.40 respectively. Healthcare workers received a median wage of $40.72 compared to $31.14 nationally (a 30.8 percent gap), and construction trade workers earned $30.91 locally and $21.51 nationally (a 43.7 percent difference). Farming, fishing, and forestry had the greatest percent difference of 47.0 percent. Hawaii s management positions had the largest negative numerical difference in pay (-$4.80), followed by computer and mathematical (-$3.42). Local workers in management earned $44.52 an hour while national workers made $49.32 (a -9.7 percent difference). Computer and mathematical occupations in Hawaii received $37.24 an hour versus $40.66 nationally (a -8.4 percent difference). Figure 2. Employment & Wage by Major Occupational Group, Hawaii vs. United States, May 2017 SOC % of Total Employment Hourly Wage Difference in Wage Code Major Occupational Group Hawaii U.S. Hawaii U.S. # % Management 5.5% 5.1% $44.52 $ $ % Healthcare Practitioners and Technical 4.9% 6.0% $40.72 $31.14 $ % Architecture and Engineering 1.5% 1.8% $38.41 $38.07 $ % Legal 0.6% 0.8% $37.94 $ $ % Computer and Mathematical 1.6% 3.0% $37.24 $ $ % Life, Physical, and Social Science 1.0% 0.8% $31.46 $31.01 $ % Construction and Extraction 5.1% 4.0% $30.91 $21.51 $ % Business and Financial Operations 4.3% 5.2% $30.65 $ $ % Installation, Maintenance, and Repair 4.0% 3.9% $25.74 $21.40 $ % Community and Social Service 1.6% 1.5% $24.38 $21.08 $ % Education, Training, and Library 6.8% 6.1% $23.23 $ $ % Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, Media 1.5% 1.4% $23.01 $ $ % Protective Service 3.2% 2.4% $20.42 $19.01 $ % Total, All Occupations 100.0% 100.0% $20.02 $18.12 $ % Office and Administrative Support 14.2% 15.4% $18.17 $16.70 $ % Transportation and Material Moving 6.5% 7.0% $17.66 $15.19 $ % Production 2.4% 6.3% $17.54 $16.34 $ % Farming, Fishing, and Forestry 0.1% 0.3% $17.24 $11.73 $ % Building & Grounds Cleaning & Maintenance 5.7% 3.1% $16.73 $12.32 $ % Healthcare Support 3.1% 2.9% $16.03 $13.80 $ % Sales and Related 9.8% 10.2% $13.30 $12.99 $ % Food Preparation and Serving Related 13.0% 9.3% $13.14 $10.53 $ % Personal Care and Service 3.5% 3.6% $12.83 $11.35 $ % 4

8 Largest Detailed Occupations Hawaii s top 20 detailed occupations with the largest estimated employment in 2017 are listed in Figure 3. The sales and food preparation and serving related major occupational groups account for the top four occupations. Retail salespersons is by far the largest occupation in Hawaii, as it is in 29 of the 50 states according to BLS, with 22,970 employees or 3.6 percent of total employment. Both retail salespersons and cashiers, which ranked third largest, had relatively low-paying median hourly wages of $12.30 and $10.65, respectively. The second largest occupation was waiters and waitresses with 17,590 employees, or a 2.8 percent share of total employment, and a median wage of $ The fourth largest occupation was combined food preparation and serving workers with employment of 13,070 and pay of $ Two building cleaning occupations round out the top six on the list: janitors and cleaners (12,910 employment, $13.48 median wage) and maids and housekeeping cleaners (12,400 employment, $18.67 median wage). Of the top 20 largest detailed occupations, only registered nurses ($49.26), general and operations managers ($47.65), supervisors of office and administrative support workers ($26.37), and general maintenance and repair workers ($21.80) had median hourly wages above the statewide average of $ Hawaii s median hourly wages exceeded the United States in 18 of the 20 detailed occupations, except general and operations managers and supervisors of office and administrative support workers. Figure 3. Hawaii s Top 20 Occupations with the Highest Employment, May 2017 SOC Code Occupation Title Employment % of Total Employment Hourly Wage Hawaii U.S Retail Salespersons 22, % $12.30 $ Waiters and Waitresses 17, % $19.83 $ Cashiers 16, % $10.65 $ Combined Food Preparation & Serving Workers 13, % $10.44 $ Janitors and Cleaners 12, % $13.48 $ Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners 12, % $18.67 $ General Office Clerks 10, % $15.98 $ Registered Nurses 10, % $49.26 $ Secretaries and Admin. Assistants 10, % $18.55 $ General and Operations Managers 10, % $47.65 $ Restaurant Cooks 9, % $15.35 $ Security Guards 9, % $15.35 $ Stock Clerks and Order Fillers 8, % $13.29 $ Food Preparation Workers 8, % $11.42 $ Customer Service Representatives 7, % $17.21 $ Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers 7, % $15.60 $ Supervisors of Office & Admin. Support Workers 7, % $26.37 $ General Maintenance and Repair Workers 7, % $21.80 $ Laborers & Freight, Stock, Material Movers, Hand 7, % $14.81 $ Supervisors of Retail Sales Workers 7, % $19.41 $

9 Highest Paid Detailed Occupations The top 20 occupations that pay the most in Hawaii (Figure 4) typically fall under two categories healthcare practitioners and technical and management. Half of the occupations listed are made up of the healthcare major group and six occupations are from the management group. Only four occupations judges, which is categorized in the legal division; aerospace and industrial engineers, part of the life, architecture and engineering division; and geoscientists, included with the life, physical and social science occupations, fall outside of that path. Hawaii shows higher wages in more than half of the occupations compared to the United States. Veterinarians working in Hawaii ($79.13) showed the greatest difference in pay of $35.66 when compared to the United States ($43.47). Judges are also highly paid in Hawaii with a median hourly wage of $91.40, while the U.S. are compensated $64.34, a $27.06 difference. Training and development managers in Hawaii and the U.S. are roughly making the same hourly wage of $52.64 and $52.05 respectively. Figure 4. Hawaii s Top 20 Occupations with the Highest Pay, May 2017 Hourly Wage SOC Code Occupation Title Hawaii U.S. Employment Nurse Anesthetists $91.98 $ Judges, Magistrate Judges, and Magistrates $91.40 $ General Internists $87.33 $ General Pediatricians $85.53 $ Family and General Practitioners $85.06 $ Chief Executives $82.24 $ , Veterinarians $79.13 $ General Dentists $62.54 $ Nurse Practitioners $59.34 $ Pharmacists $58.40 $ , Architectural and Engineering Managers $58.01 $66.21 N/A Optometrists $55.10 $ Computer and Information Systems Managers $54.64 $ Aerospace Engineers $54.53 $ Physician Assistants $53.41 $ Industrial Engineers $53.21 $ Postsecondary Education Administrators $52.97 $ Training and Development Managers $52.64 $ Geoscientists, ex. Hydrologists and Geographers $52.14 $ Natural Sciences Managers $52.14 $ N/A - Estimate not available. 6

10 MSA and County Wages At the sub-state level, Honolulu MSA s median wage of $20.62 topped both the state and the national hourly rate (Figure 5). The wage for the other three counties remained fairly close, with less than a dollar difference in pay rates. Wage earners in Maui MSA took home the next highest hourly rate of $19.37 per hour, while Kauai County received $18.78, and Hawaii County s rate of $18.41 ranked the lowest. Figure 5. Hourly Wage for Hawaii State, MSA, and County vs. United States, May 2017 $20.62 $20.02 $19.37 $18.78 $18.41 $18.12 State of Hawaii Honolulu MSA Maui MSA Kauai County Hawaii County U.S. 7

11 Occupational Employment and Wages, May State of Hawaii All Occupations 632, % $25.02 $52,050 $ Management Occupations 35, % $50.15 $104,320 $ Chief Executives 1, % $90.18 $187,570 $ General and Operations Managers 10, % $54.48 $113,310 $ Legislators % N/A $59,380 $58, Advertising and Promotions Managers % $40.47 $84,190 $ Marketing Managers % $53.08 $110,410 $ Sales Managers 2, % $48.01 $99,860 $ Public Relations and Fundraising Managers % $46.13 $95,960 $ Administrative Services Managers 1, % $43.56 $90,590 $ Computer and Information Systems Managers % $58.15 $120,950 $ Financial Managers 2, % $53.91 $112,130 $ Industrial Production Managers % $43.71 $90,920 $ Purchasing Managers % $48.64 $101,160 $ Transportation, Storage, & Distribution Managers % $42.99 $89,420 $ Human Resources Managers % $47.34 $98,460 $ Training and Development Managers % $49.64 $103,250 $ Construction Managers 1, % $49.62 $103,210 $ Education Administrators, Preschool & Childcare Ctr/Prog % $25.95 $53,980 $ Education Administrators, Elementary & Secondary School 1, % N/A $95,630 $92, Education Administrators, Postsecondary % $58.44 $121,560 $ Education Administrators, All Other % N/A N/A N/A Architectural and Engineering Managers N/A N/A $61.19 $127,280 $ Food Service Managers 1, % $29.77 $61,920 $ Lodging Managers % $38.93 $80,970 $ Medical and Health Services Managers 1, % $57.72 $120,050 $ Natural Sciences Managers % $54.11 $112,550 $ Postmasters and Mail Superintendents % $37.71 $78,440 $ Property, Real Estate, and Community Association Managers 2, % $31.42 $65,360 $ Social and Community Service Managers % $31.55 $65,630 $ Emergency Management Directors % $36.70 $76,330 $ Managers, All Other 2, % $43.84 $91,180 $ Business & Financial Operations Occupations 27, % $33.07 $68,780 $ Buyers and Purchasing Agents 1, % $27.94 $58,120 $ Claims Adjusters, Examiners, and Investigators % $30.56 $63,570 $ Insurance Appraisers, Auto Damage % $35.30 $73,410 $ Compliance Officers 1, % $32.99 $68,610 $ Cost Estimators 1, % $36.85 $76,650 $ Human Resources Specialists 1, % $31.01 $64,510 $ Labor Relations Specialists % $36.78 $76,510 $ Logisticians % $40.17 $83,560 $ Management Analysts 2, % $37.45 $77,890 $ Meeting, Convention, and Event Planners % $26.72 $55,580 $ Fundraisers % $23.28 $48,430 $ Compensation, Benefits, and Job Analysis Specialists % $28.18 $58,620 $ Training and Development Specialists 1, % $34.95 $72,700 $ Market Research Analysts and Marketing Specialists 1, % $28.60 $59,490 $ Business Operations Specialists, All Other 4, % $34.76 $72,300 $ Accountants and Auditors 4, % $30.97 $64,410 $

12 Occupational Employment and Wages, May State of Hawaii Appraisers and Assessors of Real Estate % $31.10 $64,680 $ Budget Analysts % $38.14 $79,340 $ Credit Analysts % $32.22 $67,020 $ Financial Analysts % $37.14 $77,260 $ Personal Financial Advisors % $40.57 $84,390 $ Insurance Underwriters % $31.50 $65,520 $ Financial Examiners % $35.15 $73,120 $ Credit Counselors % $19.30 $40,140 $ Loan Officers 1, % $35.48 $73,800 $ Tax Examiners and Collectors, and Revenue Agents % $35.12 $73,040 $ Tax Preparers % $23.48 $48,840 $ Financial Specialists, All Other % $37.30 $77,590 $ Computer and Mathematical Occupations 9, % $38.36 $79,790 $ Computer and Information Research Scientists % $50.71 $105,490 $ Computer Systems Analysts 1, % $38.91 $80,940 $ Information Security Analysts % $46.01 $95,700 $ Computer Programmers % $37.11 $77,190 $ Software Developers, Applications % $39.45 $82,050 $ Software Developers, Systems Software 1, % $45.33 $94,280 $ Web Developers % $29.24 $60,810 $ Database Administrators % $42.98 $89,400 $ Network and Computer Systems Administrators 1, % $41.56 $86,440 $ Computer Network Architects % $48.34 $100,540 $ Computer User Support Specialists 1, % $22.91 $47,660 $ Computer Network Support Specialists % $29.02 $60,350 $ Computer Occupations, All Other 1, % $42.69 $88,790 $ Operations Research Analysts % $38.96 $81,040 $ Statisticians % $32.28 $67,150 $ Architecture and Engineering Occupations 9, % $39.00 $81,110 $ Architects, Except Landscape and Naval % $38.65 $80,400 $ Landscape Architects % N/A N/A N/A Cartographers and Photogrammetrists % $30.44 $63,320 $ Surveyors % $29.39 $61,130 $ Aerospace Engineers % $53.85 $112,010 $ Civil Engineers 2, % $40.73 $84,720 $ Computer Hardware Engineers % N/A N/A N/A Electrical Engineers % $41.93 $87,210 $ Electronics Engineers, Except Computer % $47.70 $99,210 $ Environmental Engineers % $40.71 $84,680 $ Health & Safety Engineers, ex. Mining Safety Enginrs/ Inspctrs % $39.21 $81,560 $ Industrial Engineers % $47.36 $98,520 $ Marine Engineers and Naval Architects % $38.27 $79,610 $ Mechanical Engineers % $38.23 $79,520 $ Engineers, All Other % $45.92 $95,510 $ Architectural and Civil Drafters % $26.01 $54,110 $ Electrical and Electronics Drafters % $28.38 $59,030 $ Mechanical Drafters N/A N/A $23.67 $49,240 $ Drafters, All Other N/A N/A $30.36 $63,150 $ Aerospace Engineering and Operations Technicians % $33.85 $70,410 $

13 Occupational Employment and Wages, May State of Hawaii Civil Engineering Technicians % $24.02 $49,950 $ Electrical and Electronics Engineering Technicians % $34.17 $71,060 $ Environmental Engineering Technicians % $25.48 $52,990 $ Engineering Technicians, Except Drafters, All Other % $36.53 $75,980 $ Surveying and Mapping Technicians % $23.70 $49,300 $ Life, Physical, & Social Science Occupations 6, % $34.37 $71,500 $ Soil and Plant Scientists % $32.94 $68,520 $ Microbiologists % $35.15 $73,110 $ Zoologists and Wildlife Biologists % $35.65 $74,150 $ Biological Scientists, All Other % $37.11 $77,200 $ Conservation Scientists % $33.48 $69,640 $ Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists % $45.91 $95,500 $ Life Scientists, All Other % $36.39 $75,690 $ Astronomers % $59.70 $124,180 $ Physicists % $55.93 $116,340 $ Atmospheric and Space Scientists % $48.16 $100,170 $ Chemists % $33.33 $69,330 $ Environmental Scientists and Specialists, Including Health % $33.53 $69,750 $ Geoscientists, Except Hydrologists and Geographers % $55.39 $115,220 $ Physical Scientists, All Other % $43.07 $89,580 $ Economists % $45.96 $95,590 $ Survey Researchers % $19.05 $39,630 $ Clinical, Counseling, and School Psychologists % $45.91 $95,500 $ Psychologists, All Other % $44.11 $91,750 $ Urban and Regional Planners % $35.16 $73,130 $ Anthropologists and Archeologists % $37.20 $77,380 $ Social Scientists and Related Workers, All Other % $43.89 $91,300 $ Agricultural and Food Science Technicians % $22.25 $46,270 $ Biological Technicians % $17.43 $36,260 $ Social Science Research Assistants % $24.79 $51,570 $ Environmental Science & Protection Technicians, Incl. Health % $23.58 $49,050 $ Forensic Science Technicians % $27.90 $58,030 $ Life, Physical, and Social Science Technicians, All Other % $28.26 $58,790 $ Community and Social Service Occupations 10, % $25.62 $53,280 $ Educational, Guidance, School, and Vocational Counselors 1, % $27.28 $56,750 $ Marriage and Family Therapists N/A N/A $32.22 $67,020 $ Rehabilitation Counselors % $20.52 $42,690 $ Substance Abuse, Behavioral Disorder, & Mental Health Counselors % $24.20 $50,330 $ Counselors, All Other % $23.67 $49,230 $ Child, Family, and School Social Workers 1, % $26.90 $55,940 $ Healthcare Social Workers % $29.75 $61,880 $ Mental Health and Substance Abuse Social Workers % $34.76 $72,290 $ Social Workers, All Other % $35.72 $74,290 $ Health Educators % $36.20 $75,300 $ Probation Officers and Correctional Treatment Specialists % $26.68 $55,480 $ Social and Human Service Assistants 1, % $16.91 $35,180 $ Community Health Workers % $21.79 $45,320 $ Community and Social Service Specialists, All Other % $27.41 $57,010 $

14 Occupational Employment and Wages, May State of Hawaii Clergy % $25.40 $52,830 $ Directors, Religious Activities and Education % $25.61 $53,270 $ Religious Workers, All Other N/A N/A $16.95 $35,250 $ Legal Occupations 3, % $43.84 $91,190 $ Lawyers 2, % $54.42 $113,190 $ Administrative Law Judges, Adjudicators, Hearing Officers % $41.85 $87,050 $ Arbitrators, Mediators, and Conciliators % $39.84 $82,870 $ Judges, Magistrate Judges, and Magistrates % $91.80 $190,950 $ Paralegals and Legal Assistants % $24.39 $50,740 $ Title Examiners, Abstractors, and Searchers % $27.07 $56,300 $ Legal Support Workers, All Other % $28.16 $58,580 $ Education, Training, and Library Occupations 43, % $25.45 $52,940 $ Business Teachers, Postsecondary % N/A $100,730 $79, Computer Science Teachers, Postsecondary % N/A $83,620 $83, Mathematical Science Teachers, Postsecondary % N/A $68,220 $66, Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary % N/A $87,590 $82, Chemistry Teachers, Postsecondary % N/A $75,430 $67, Physics Teachers, Postsecondary % N/A $83,290 $81, Anthropology and Archeology Teachers, Postsecondary % N/A $80,840 $87, Economics Teachers, Postsecondary % N/A $82,920 $85, Geography Teachers, Postsecondary % N/A $76,770 $76, Psychology Teachers, Postsecondary N/A N/A N/A $72,500 $63, Sociology Teachers, Postsecondary % N/A $90,120 $89, Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary % N/A $135,220 $139, Nursing Instructors and Teachers, Postsecondary % N/A $80,150 $81, Education Teachers, Postsecondary N/A N/A N/A $74,960 $73, Art, Drama, and Music Teachers, Postsecondary % N/A $63,460 $60, Communications Teachers, Postsecondary % N/A $60,160 $52, English Language and Literature Teachers, Postsecondary % N/A $61,240 $58, History Teachers, Postsecondary N/A N/A N/A $72,180 $69, Philosophy and Religion Teachers, Postsecondary N/A N/A N/A $79,190 $70, Graduate Teaching Assistants 1, % N/A $42,040 $40, Vocational Education Teachers, Postsecondary % $32.94 $68,520 $ Postsecondary Teachers, All Other % N/A $53,710 $46, Preschool Teachers, Except Special Education 1, % $18.84 $39,180 $ Kindergarten Teachers, Except Special Education N/A N/A N/A $45,910 $45, Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education 6, % N/A $59,790 $59, Middle School Teachers, ex. Special & Career/Tech. Educ. 1, % N/A $59,480 $59, Secondary School Teachers, ex. Spec. & Career/Tech. Educ. 4, % N/A $59,250 $58, Special Education Teachers, Preschool % N/A $58,040 $58, Special Education Teachers, Secondary School % N/A $56,330 $57, Special Education Teachers, All Other % N/A $34,920 $29, Self-Enrichment Education Teachers 1, % $20.85 $43,370 $ Teachers and Instructors, All Other, ex. Substitutes 6, % N/A $44,840 $43, Substitute Teachers 2, % $22.22 $46,210 $ Curators % $25.92 $53,920 $ Museum Technicians and Conservators % $18.51 $38,490 $ Librarians % $31.61 $65,750 $ Library Technicians % $19.70 $40,970 $

15 Occupational Employment and Wages, May State of Hawaii Instructional Coordinators % $32.36 $67,300 $ Teacher Assistants 5, % N/A $29,430 $29, Education, Training, and Library Workers, All Other % $22.80 $47,430 $ Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports & Media Occupations 9, % $26.93 $56,010 $ Art Directors % $30.90 $64,270 $ Craft Artists % $26.44 $54,990 $ Fine Artists, Including Painters, Sculptors, and Illustrators % N/A N/A N/A Multimedia Artists and Animators % $34.87 $72,520 $ Commercial and Industrial Designers % $30.41 $63,260 $ Fashion Designers % $24.26 $50,460 $ Floral Designers % $15.57 $32,380 $ Graphic Designers % $22.79 $47,410 $ Interior Designers % $31.22 $64,940 $ Merchandise Displayers and Window Trimmers % $15.80 $32,870 $ Set and Exhibit Designers % N/A N/A N/A Actors % N/A N/A N/A Coaches and Scouts 1, % N/A $52,120 $45, Dancers % $18.12 N/A $ Music Directors and Composers % $19.61 $40,780 $ Musicians and Singers % $32.85 N/A $ Entertainers & Performers, Sports & Related Workers, All Other % $21.77 N/A $ Radio and Television Announcers % $27.39 $56,970 $ Public Address System and Other Announcers % $22.92 $47,670 $ Reporters and Correspondents % $23.34 $48,540 $ Public Relations Specialists 1, % $30.41 $63,250 $ Editors % N/A N/A N/A Technical Writers % $22.95 $47,730 $ Writers and Authors % N/A N/A N/A Interpreters and Translators % $22.81 $47,450 $ Media and Communication Workers, All Other % $32.30 $67,180 $ Audio and Video Equipment Technicians % $25.14 $52,300 $ Broadcast Technicians % $19.61 $40,790 $ Photographers % $19.38 $40,310 $ Camera Operators, Television, Video, and Motion Picture % $26.93 $56,020 $ Film and Video Editors % N/A N/A N/A Media and Communication Equipment Workers, All Other % $36.43 $75,780 $ Healthcare Practitioners & Technical Occupations 31, % $46.48 $96,670 $ Chiropractors % N/A N/A N/A Dentists, General % $83.69 $174,070 $ Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons N/A N/A * * * Dietitians and Nutritionists % $32.12 $66,810 $ Optometrists % $54.18 $112,690 $ Pharmacists 1, % $56.58 $117,680 $ Anesthesiologists N/A N/A $ $266,030 * Family and General Practitioners % $93.64 $194,760 $ Internists, General % $94.20 $195,930 $ Obstetricians and Gynecologists % N/A N/A N/A Pediatricians, General % $90.37 $187,960 $ Psychiatrists % $76.11 $158,300 $

16 Occupational Employment and Wages, May State of Hawaii Surgeons % $ $260,650 * Physicians and Surgeons, All Other 1, % $ $255,410 * Physician Assistants % $56.09 $116,660 $ Podiatrists N/A N/A $ $280,880 * Occupational Therapists % $38.74 $80,580 $ Physical Therapists % $43.14 $89,740 $ Recreational Therapists % $22.82 $47,470 $ Respiratory Therapists % $32.88 $68,400 $ Speech-Language Pathologists % $35.11 $73,020 $ Veterinarians % $95.36 $198,340 $ Registered Nurses 10, % $46.63 $96,990 $ Nurse Anesthetists % $94.54 $196,640 $ Nurse Practitioners % $58.93 $122,580 $ Audiologists N/A N/A $35.91 $74,690 $ Health Diagnosing and Treating Practitioners, All Other % $34.10 $70,920 $ Clinical Laboratory and Technologists and Technicians 1, % $27.69 $57,600 $ Dental Hygienists % $36.99 $76,930 $ Cardiovascular Technologists and Technicians % $29.41 $61,160 $ Diagnostic Medical Sonographers % $43.39 $90,250 $ Nuclear Medicine Technologists % $42.91 $89,260 $ Radiologic Technologists % $34.96 $72,720 $ Magnetic Resonance Imaging Technologists % $41.47 $86,260 $ Dietetic Technicians % $16.27 $33,850 $ Pharmacy Technicians 1, % $18.27 $38,000 $ Psychiatric Technicians % $17.43 $36,250 $ Respiratory Therapy Technicians N/A N/A $29.12 $60,580 $ Surgical Technologists % $27.22 $56,620 $ Veterinary Technologists and Technicians % $17.16 $35,680 $ Ophthalmic Medical Technicians % $19.33 $40,210 $ Licensed Practical and Licensed Vocational Nurses 1, % $23.65 $49,200 $ Medical Records and Health Information Technicians % $22.96 $47,760 $ Opticians, Dispensing % $18.55 $38,590 $ Hearing Aid Specialists % $38.41 $79,900 $ Health Technologists and Technicians, All Other % $26.39 $54,890 $ Occupational Health and Safety Specialists % $35.49 $73,830 $ Occupational Health and Safety Technicians N/A N/A $25.31 $52,640 $ Athletic Trainers % N/A $55,850 $56, Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Workers, All Other % $31.86 $66,280 $ Healthcare Support Occupations 19, % $16.92 $35,190 $ Home Health Aides 4, % $13.39 $27,850 $ Psychiatric Aides % $19.15 $39,840 $ Nursing Assistants 5, % $16.08 $33,440 $ Orderlies % $18.60 $38,690 $ Occupational Therapy Assistants % $27.37 $56,940 $ Physical Therapist Assistants % $26.90 $55,960 $ Physical Therapist Aides % $12.81 $26,640 $ Massage Therapists 1, % $25.89 $53,860 $ Dental Assistants 1, % $17.93 $37,290 $ Medical Assistants 3, % $17.69 $36,800 $ Medical Equipment Preparers % $22.13 $46,020 $

17 Occupational Employment and Wages, May State of Hawaii Medical Transcriptionists % $13.21 $27,470 $ Pharmacy Aides % $16.61 $34,560 $ Veterinary Assistants and Laboratory Animal Caretakers % $14.99 $31,170 $ Phlebotomists % $18.18 $37,810 $ Healthcare Support Workers, All Other % $17.86 $37,160 $ Protective Service Occupations 20, % $29.80 $61,990 $ First-Line Supervisors of Police and Detectives % N/A N/A N/A First-Line Supervisors of Fire Fighting & Prevention Workers % N/A N/A N/A First-Line Supervisors of Protective Service Workers, All Other % $23.59 $49,060 $ Firefighters 1, % N/A N/A N/A Correctional Officers and Jailers 1, % $27.73 $57,670 $ Detectives and Criminal Investigators % N/A N/A N/A Fish and Game Wardens % $33.17 $69,000 $ Parking Enforcement Workers % $17.26 $35,900 $ Police and Sheriff's Patrol Officers 2, % N/A N/A N/A Security Guards 9, % $15.74 $32,740 $ Crossing Guards % $13.22 $27,500 $ Lifeguards, Ski Patrol, Other Recreational Protective Svc. Wrkrs % $18.81 $39,120 $ Transportation Security Screeners 1, % $19.22 $39,970 $ Protective Service Workers, All Other N/A N/A $15.88 $33,030 $ Food Preparation & Serving Related Occupations 82, % $16.46 $34,230 $ Chefs and Head Cooks 1, % $33.89 $70,480 $ First-Line Supervisors of Food Preparation & Serving Workers 5, % $18.47 $38,420 $ Cooks, Fast Food 2, % $13.50 $28,070 $ Cooks, Institution and Cafeteria 1, % $17.97 $37,370 $ Cooks, Restaurant 9, % $16.76 $34,870 $ Cooks, Short Order % $13.28 $27,620 $ Cooks, All Other % $16.66 $34,650 $ Food Preparation Workers 8, % $12.74 $26,510 $ Bartenders 3, % $23.02 $47,880 $ Combined Food Preparation & Serving Wrkrs, Incl. Fast Food 13, % $11.41 $23,730 $ Counter Attendants, Cafeteria, Food Concession, & Coffee Shop 4, % $12.06 $25,090 $ Waiters and Waitresses 17, % $21.77 $45,280 $ Food Servers, Nonrestaurant 1, % $15.77 $32,800 $ Dining Room & Cafeteria Attendants & Bartender Helpers 4, % $16.36 $34,030 $ Dishwashers 4, % $13.03 $27,100 $ Hosts and Hostesses, Restaurant, Lounge, and Coffee Shop 3, % $13.62 $28,320 $ Food Preparation and Serving Related Workers, All Other % $12.36 $25,710 $ Building & Grounds Cleaning/Maintenance Occupations 36, % $16.65 $34,630 $ First-Line Supervisors of Housekeeping & Janitorial Workers 1, % $20.99 $43,670 $ First-Line Supervisors of Landscaping, Lawn Service, and Groundskeeping Workers % $25.83 $53,720 $ Janitors and Cleaners, Ex. Maids & Housekeeping Cleaners 12, % $14.02 $29,160 $ Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners 12, % $18.41 $38,290 $ Pest Control Workers % $19.02 $39,570 $ Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers 7, % $15.78 $32,810 $ Pesticide Handlers, Sprayers, and Applicators, Vegetation % $19.45 $40,450 $

18 Occupational Employment and Wages, May State of Hawaii Tree Trimmers and Pruners % $24.13 $50,190 $ Grounds Maintenance Workers, All Other N/A N/A $23.71 $49,320 $ Personal Care and Service Occupations 22, % $14.94 $31,080 $ First-Line Supervisors of Personal Service Workers 1, % $23.51 $48,900 $ Animal Trainers % $15.14 $31,500 $ Nonfarm Animal Caretakers % $13.48 $28,040 $ Motion Picture Projectionists % $9.76 $20,300 $ Ushers, Lobby Attendants, and Ticket Takers % $10.67 $22,200 $ Amusement and Recreation Attendants 1, % $13.45 $27,980 $ Costume Attendants % $17.33 $36,060 $ Locker Room, Coatroom, and Dressing Room Attendants % $17.98 $37,390 $ Embalmers N/A N/A $18.93 $39,380 $ Hairdressers, Hairstylists, and Cosmetologists % $16.17 $33,640 $ Makeup Artists, Theatrical and Performance % $24.47 $50,900 $ Manicurists and Pedicurists % $12.88 $26,780 $ Shampooers N/A N/A $10.23 $21,290 $ Skincare Specialists % $21.97 $45,690 $ Baggage Porters and Bellhops 1, % $14.72 $30,620 $ Concierges % $19.15 $39,840 $ Tour Guides and Escorts 1, % $15.27 $31,760 $ Childcare Workers 2, % $11.58 $24,080 $ Personal Care Aides 4, % $12.56 $26,130 $ Fitness Trainers and Aerobics Instructors % $23.96 $49,840 $ Recreation Workers 2, % $14.88 $30,960 $ Residential Advisors % $16.23 $33,760 $ Personal Care and Service Workers, All Other 1, % $11.98 $24,910 $ Sales and Related Occupations 61, % $17.52 $36,430 $ First-Line Supervisors of Retail Sales Workers 7, % $21.29 $44,290 $ First-Line Supervisors of Non-Retail Sales Workers 1, % $33.58 $69,850 $ Cashiers 16, % $11.65 $24,240 $ Counter and Rental Clerks 1, % $16.21 $33,710 $ Parts Salespersons N/A N/A $18.47 $38,430 $ Retail Salespersons 22, % $14.02 $29,170 $ Advertising Sales Agents % $33.25 $69,160 $ Insurance Sales Agents % $30.61 $63,670 $ Securities, Commodities, & Financial Services Sales Agents % $48.69 $101,270 $ Travel Agents % $18.92 $39,350 $ Sales Representatives, Services, All Other 3, % $30.33 $63,100 $ Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Technical and Scientific Products % $37.38 $77,750 $ Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Except Technical and Scientific Products 3, % $23.66 $49,220 $ Demonstrators and Product Promoters % $15.71 $32,680 $ Real Estate Brokers % $32.21 $66,990 $ Real Estate Sales Agents % $34.84 $72,470 $ Sales Engineers % $57.32 $119,230 $ Telemarketers % $12.12 $25,220 $

19 Occupational Employment and Wages, May State of Hawaii Door-to-Door Sales Workers, News & Street Vendors, & Related Workers N/A N/A $19.68 $40,940 $ Sales and Related Workers, All Other % $19.59 $40,740 $ Office and Administrative Support Occupations 89, % $19.23 $39,990 $ First-Line Supervisors of Office & Administrative Support Wrkrs 7, % $27.60 $57,410 $ Switchboard Operators, Including Answering Service % $19.05 $39,620 $ Telephone Operators % $21.42 $44,550 $ Bill and Account Collectors % $19.22 $39,980 $ Billing and Posting Clerks 1, % $19.27 $40,090 $ Bookkeeping, Accounting, and Auditing Clerks 6, % $19.64 $40,850 $ Payroll and Timekeeping Clerks % $21.77 $45,290 $ Procurement Clerks % $20.10 $41,800 $ Tellers 1, % $13.75 $28,600 $ Financial Clerks, All Other % $20.86 $43,400 $ Brokerage Clerks % $20.71 $43,090 $ Court, Municipal, and License Clerks % $21.14 $43,970 $ Credit Authorizers, Checkers, and Clerks % $20.38 $42,380 $ Customer Service Representatives 7, % $18.37 $38,200 $ Eligibility Interviewers, Government Programs % $22.06 $45,880 $ File Clerks % $14.24 $29,630 $ Hotel, Motel, and Resort Desk Clerks 2, % $20.65 $42,940 $ Interviewers, Except Eligibility and Loan % $19.21 $39,970 $ Library Assistants, Clerical % $15.73 $32,720 $ Loan Interviewers and Clerks % $22.93 $47,700 $ New Accounts Clerks % $16.72 $34,780 $ Order Clerks % $17.18 $35,740 $ Human Resources Assistants, Ex. Payroll & Timekeeping 1, % $20.02 $41,630 $ Receptionists and Information Clerks 3, % $15.43 $32,100 $ Reservation & Transportation Ticket Agents & Travel Clerks 2, % $20.50 $42,640 $ Information and Record Clerks, All Other 1, % $20.44 $42,510 $ Cargo and Freight Agents 1, % $17.51 $36,420 $ Couriers and Messengers % $14.73 $30,640 $ Police, Fire, and Ambulance Dispatchers % $22.84 $47,510 $ Dispatchers, Except Police, Fire, and Ambulance % $21.55 $44,820 $ Meter Readers, Utilities % $23.44 $48,760 $ Postal Service Clerks % $25.31 $52,640 $ Postal Service Mail Carriers 1, % $25.05 $52,100 $ Postal Service Mail Sorters, Procssrs, & Process. Mach Oper % $24.49 $50,940 $ Production, Planning, and Expediting Clerks % $24.75 $51,470 $ Shipping, Receiving, and Traffic Clerks 1, % $19.07 $39,660 $ Stock Clerks and Order Fillers 8, % $14.35 $29,850 $ Weighers, Measurers, Checkers, & Samplers, Recordkeeping % $12.36 $25,700 $ Executive Secretaries & Executive Administrative Assistants 3, % $26.66 $55,440 $ Legal Secretaries % $23.36 $48,590 $ Medical Secretaries 1, % $19.53 $40,630 $ Secretaries & Admin Assistants, ex. Legal, Medical, Executive 10, % $18.88 $39,260 $ Computer Operators % $23.77 $49,440 $ Data Entry Keyers % $15.05 $31,300 $ Word Processors and Typists % $17.31 $36,010 $ Insurance Claims and Policy Processing Clerks % $19.19 $39,920 $

20 Occupational Employment and Wages, May State of Hawaii Mail Clerks and Mail Machine Operators, Ex. Postal Service % $16.37 $34,040 $ Office Clerks, General 10, % $16.24 $33,770 $ Office Machine Operators, Except Computer % $17.35 $36,080 $ Office and Administrative Support Workers, All Other 1, % $15.95 $33,180 $ Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Occupations % $18.17 $37,800 $ First-Line Supervisors of Farming, Fishing, & Forestry Workers % $24.60 $51,170 $ Farmworkers and Laborers, Crop, Nursery, and Greenhouse % $15.13 $31,470 $ Farmworkers, Farm, Ranch, and Aquacultural Animals % $16.16 $33,620 $ Agricultural Workers, All Other % $19.17 $39,870 $ Construction and Extraction Occupations 32, % $32.43 $67,450 $ First-Line Supervisors of Construction Trades/Extraction Wrkrs 2, % $38.23 $79,510 $ Brickmasons and Blockmasons % $31.98 $66,520 $ Stonemasons % $23.70 $49,300 $ Carpenters 5, % $34.41 $71,570 $ Carpet Installers % $27.41 $57,010 $ Floor Layers, Except Carpet, Wood, and Hard Tiles % $27.99 $58,210 $ Tile and Marble Setters % $30.47 $63,380 $ Cement Masons and Concrete Finishers % $34.01 $70,750 $ Construction Laborers 5, % $27.04 $56,240 $ Paving, Surfacing, and Tamping Equipment Operators N/A N/A $20.62 $42,880 $ Operating Engineers & Other Construction Equipment Operators 1, % $36.67 $76,280 $ Drywall and Ceiling Tile Installers % $39.48 $82,110 $ Tapers % $37.02 $77,000 $ Electricians 3, % $37.50 $77,990 $ Glaziers % $34.78 $72,330 $ Insulation Workers, Mechanical % $27.23 $56,640 $ Painters, Construction and Maintenance 2, % $26.39 $54,900 $ Pipelayers % $29.71 $61,790 $ Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters 2, % $38.16 $79,380 $ Plasterers and Stucco Masons % $28.27 $58,800 $ Reinforcing Iron and Rebar Workers % $36.26 $75,420 $ Roofers % $25.53 $53,100 $ Sheet Metal Workers % $37.01 $76,980 $ Structural Iron and Steel Workers % $36.26 $75,430 $ Solar Photovoltaic Installers % $26.41 $54,930 $ Helpers--Brickmasons, Blockmasons, Stonemasons, Tile & Marble Setters N/A N/A $21.38 $44,470 $ Helpers--Carpenters % $15.49 $32,220 $ Helpers--Electricians % $22.49 $46,770 $ Helpers--Painters, Paperhangers, Plasterers, Stucco Masons % $13.61 $28,320 $ Helpers--Pipelayers, Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters % $20.06 $41,720 $ Helpers, Construction Trades, All Other % $18.03 $37,500 $ Construction and Building Inspectors % $31.09 $64,660 $ Elevator Installers and Repairers % $41.12 $85,540 $ Fence Erectors % $18.01 $37,460 $ Hazardous Materials Removal Workers % $22.25 $46,270 $ Highway Maintenance Workers % $20.30 $42,220 $ Septic Tank Servicers and Sewer Pipe Cleaners N/A N/A $25.06 $52,130 $