The DevelopmenT of China s Dry port: Status and Strategies

Transcription

1 The DevelopmenT of China s Dry port: Status and Strategies

2 1 Status of the planning and construction of China s international dry ports

3 1 the Belt and Road strategy brings new circumstances The cooperation will focus on policies communication, facilities connection, trade, financing and folk communication. the Belt and Road strategy will provide excellent external environment and huge market demand for the development of China s international dry ports

4 2 International trade is developing rapidly China s total imports and exports trillion dollars Central and western regions contribution rate of the increment of total imports and exports 60.3% The market scale of crossborder electronic commerce 4 trillion yuan

5 3 The construction of international dry ports is accelerating Some inland areas are promoting the construction of dry ports, to provide fast customs clearance service, and develop sea-land intermodal container transport through cooperating with coastal ports Those measures have extremely improved the efficiency and service level of international logistics operations, and supported local economic development

6 Case 1 Yunnan Tengjun International Dry Port The planning area is 2.45 KM 2 24 hours This project is in the intersection between middle line and east line of Trans-Asian Railway, from there goods can be delivered to regional important cities in 24 hours Planned investment is about 1.42 billion dollars Functions include: international purchase exhibition Storage Transportation e-commerce financing

7 Case 2 Yiwu International Dry Port More than 260 logistics companies have entered into this dry port The planning area is 0.7 KM 2 Designed freight volume is 1.1 million TEU Provides package of services: Purchasing agent Financing Insurance Booking Customs declaration Inspection Warehousing and delivery

8 2 Problems in the development of China s international dry ports

9 Modernization level of facilities and equipment is low, and lack of container gantry crane and standdle carrier decreases the efficiency of road-rail transfer Informatization level should be improved. The investment in internet of things, sensing technology, mobile communication technology and information management system is not enough. Cooperation among dry ports, customs and coastal ports is needed to be further improved, with focus on innovating cooperation modes and pomoting logistics information-sharing. Lack of uniformed technical and service standards in the planning and construction of international dry ports

10 3 Strategies for further promoting the development of China s dry ports

11 1 Improve the Overall layout planning of China s international dry ports What factors should be taken into account Administrative divisions Economy Geography Traffic condition What results should be avoided Unbalanced development Repeated construction Disordered competition Waste of resources

12 2 Actively explore developing and operating experiences of dry ports Adopt various cooperation modes Innovate operation management methods optimize financing modes Keep self-survival and sustainable development when servicing for market

13 3 Improve policies, regulations and standards Summarize existing policies, regulations and standards system, and formulate regulations favourable to intermodal transport. Improve dry port construction and operation standards, especially promoting the connection among the standards of infrastructure, carrier equipment, information systems, and management services to soup-up operational efficiency and expand the capabilities of integrated services. Research to establish information exchange and sharing mechanism, especially to promote the information connectivity among transportation, customs, business and other management departments to improve clearance efficiency.

14 4 Promote international cooperation on construction and operation of dry ports Capital investment Infrastructure construction Operation management Personnel training Process optimization Technology development Logistics information Consulting

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