FIATA Diploma in International Freight Forwarding. Validation for MIFFA (Myanmar International Freight Forwarders Association)

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Willis Hunt
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1 MIFFA

2 FIATA Diploma in International Freight Forwarding Validation for MIFFA (Myanmar International Freight Forwarders Association)

3 Training Program structure The whole course is organized by 10 modules to cover 14 subjects Module Contents Time Taken Subjects 1 Fundamental Principles of Freight Forwarding 36 Hours 1 2 Maritime Transport & Inland Waterway Transport 36 Hours 2 3 Air Transport 34 Hours 1 4 International Road & Rail Transport 36 Hours 2 5 Multimodal Transport 34 Hours 1 6 Customs 24 Hours 1 7 Ware House & Logistics (including Supply Chain Management) 34 Hours 2 8 Transport Insurance 20 Hours 1 9 Safety, Security & Dangerous Goods 34 Hours 2 10 Information & Communication Technologies in Forwarding 12 Hours 1 Total 300 Hours 14

4 In existing Myanmar Multimodal Transport Law (3/2013), which requires Logistics service providers to have at least one or two professional diploma holders to attain recognition from government. This aim to enhance operators professionalism. The FIATA diploma training standards and qualifications can be used to serve this purpose.

Pilot project on semi-trailer swap with e-seal SEAMLESS TRANSPORT ALONG THE

Project on Semi-Trailer Swap with e-seal Bonded SEZ Cargo From 8 th June to 9

Step 3: Exchange of trailers Step 4: Free flow of trucks Trailer swapping at

5 Pilot project on semi-trailer swap with e-seal SEAMLESS TRANSPORT ALONG THE ROAD 1 st Pilot run: From 31 st March to 2 April nd Pilot run: Pilot Project on Semi-Trailer Swap with e-seal Bonded SEZ Cargo From 8 th June to 9 th June 2017 CBTA Step1: Manual transshipments Step 2: Exchange of containers Step 3: Exchange of trailers Step 4: Free flow of trucks Trailer swapping at borders as an intermediate solutions Reduces costs and times at border operation

1 AMATA NAKORN INDUSTRIAL ZONE, MUANG DISTRICT, CHONBURI THAILAND TEL : 038-213250 PRO ( 1) MAWLAMYINE

6 BKK-Myawaddy-Kawkareil-Kyandoe-Win Sein-Hpa An- Thaton-Paung-Moke Ta Ma- Mawlamyine PLASTICS PALLET TP17 ( 60 ) PLASTICS PALLET TP25 ( 280 ) Shipper address 700/13 M.1 AMATA NAKORN INDUSTRIAL ZONE, MUANG DISTRICT, CHONBURI THAILAND TEL : PRO ( 1) MAWLAMYINE BRUNCH ADDRESS, CORNER OF MIDDLE STREET AND UPPER MAIN STREET (KA PA YA) COMPOUND, MAUNG N'AN YAT, MAWLAMYINE KO YAN NAING SOE ( )

7 Actual Truck Cost/truck/trip No. Trucking cost Amount (US$) 1 Trailer rental charges from BKK - MWD Trailer rental charges from MWD - MLM - MWD 880 Total Cost US$ 1980 No. Border Clearing Cost Amount (US$) 1 Mesot Export clearing charges Myawady Import Clearing charges 102 Total Cost US$ 296

Map Pick up at Factory in Panomsarakarm, Thailand and Delivery to Daizen Warehouse in Thilawa SEZ across Maesot-Myawaddy border. Total distance of 1,040km.

8 Map Pick up at Factory in Panomsarakarm, Thailand and Delivery to Daizen Warehouse in Thilawa SEZ across Maesot-Myawaddy border. Total distance of 1,040km. Involved parties MoTC- NTFC Myanmar International Fright Forwarding Associations (MIFFA) Daizen Myanmar Co., Ltd. Overland Total Logistics (OTL) 2. Maesot 4. Thilawa SEZ 3. Myawaddy 1. Factory, Panomsarakarm

9 COST and TIME comparison of 3 different ways of importing goods into Myanmar. Trucking - Trailer Swapping (bonded cargo) No Description Location Cost (USD) No. of Days 1 Trucking Bangkok - Maesot Export CC Maesot Import CC Myawaddy Tracking Myawaddy - Thilawa Trucking - Transloading (non-bonded cargo) No Description Location Cost No. of Days 1 Trucking Bangkok - Maesot Export CC Maesot Transloading Myawaddy Import CC Myawaddy Tracking Myawaddy - Thilawa Sea Freight No Description Location Cost No. of Days 1 Trucking Factory to BKK Port Export CC Thai Port Ocean Freight Thailand - Yangon Import CC Yangon Tracking Yangon Port - Thilawa

10 E-Seal test Project Myawaddy Trade Zone - Ma yan Chaung Myawaddy Trade Zone

11 What are the factors to be considered to make it a successful scheme? Opportunities for Trailer Swapping Scheme Increasing volume of importation into Myanmar Infrastructure (roads) in Myanmar under improvement New bridge connecting Myawaddy-Maesot, Friendship bridge 2 to be constructed by the end of 2017 Congested ports in Yangon Road restriction for trucks in Yangon only allowed to drive during specified time (nighttime) Threats for Trailer Swapping Scheme Insurance of Foreign (Thai) prime movers, semi-trailers and containers Myanmar Insurance to accept such insurance service Expansion of Thilawa Ports by the end of 2018 MACCS not applied for customs clearance at border

12 What are the factors to be considered to make it a successful scheme? Strengths of Trailer Swapping Scheme No manual trans loading means reduced time (no need to carry cargoes and no need to do lashing again) less risk for the cargoes being damaged or degraded better health and safety (less risk of workers getting injuries) Less lead time (less than 3 days after pick-up in Bangkok and delivery in Yangon) Weakness of Trailer Swapping Scheme Not cost effective for low density cargo (high volume & low weight) Require export cargoes for competitive trucking cost (Yangon-Myawaddy) No Back Cargo.

13 Final Words What have we learnt? - What next? What have we learnt from the project No issues with this scheme at Myawaddy customs proven project & smooth operation Waiting to cross Friendship bridge takes longer than expected 4 hours No need to do customs inspection at Myawaddy side so the cargo was released very fast at the border If Thai prime movers can be insured under Myanmar Insurance, the new scheme will attract more Thai trucking companies and help the scheme to be commercialized. What are the actual advantages of Trailer Swapping Scheme? Compared to sea shipment, the lead time is considerably reduced (by around.80%) Compared to trucking trans loading shipment, the quality of cargo can be maintained (under controlled condition)

14 Final Words What have we learnt? - What next? What cargo would you carry with this new scheme? No trans loading means the cargo can be stored in a container under controlled condition (temperature, humidity etc) It is containerized so the volume that can be transported is fixed. For this reason, this scheme is not beneficial for low density cargo (high volume, low weight) Assuming above 2 characteristics of the scheme, refrigerated cargoes or cargoes which require short lead time will benefit from the Trailer Swapping Scheme.

15 Project Progress on Sustainable Freight Transport and Logistic in Mekong Sub-region Capt. Aung Khin Myint President, GMS FRETA and MIFFA

16 Building Blocks of the project To increase sustainable freight and logistics in the Mekong Region by working with over 500 SMEs to: implement measures to increase fuel efficiency to 500 SMEs improve safe handling and transport of dangerous goods in 80 SMEs and regulatory improvements Increase access to finance for SMEs in the logistics sector To promote labelling, green freight action plans and carbon footprinting

18 Progress of Activities February 2016-May 2017

19 Fact Finding Mission : March 2016 in Myanmar and Cambodia. Planning workshop: April 2016 in Bangkok, 42 Participants from CLMVT both governments and associations Regional Workshop & Project Launching: 2-3 June 2016, 80 Participants form ASEAN countries.

20 WP 1: Fuel Efficiency Training for Trainers (TOT) Program on Eco & Defensive Driving in Myanmar, Cambodia, Laos and Vietnam were conducted by inviting Master Trainers from SCG Skill Driving Training Center, Thailand All training materials were translated in 3 local languages (Kmer, Myanmar, Vietnamese) 1 st Batch of Training for Company (TOC) was conducted in Nay Pyi Taw, Myanmar between 3-5 May 2017

TOT in Myanmar 24-26 January 2017 at Road Transport Driving School, Nay Pyi Taw.

participants were qualified TOT in Cambodia 21-23 March 2017 at Phnom Penh Port.

21 TOT in Myanmar January 2017 at Road Transport Driving School, Nay Pyi Taw. 15 participants from government and private associations attended and all 15 participants were qualified TOT in Cambodia March 2017 at Phnom Penh Port. 15 participants from government and private companies attended and 7 participants were qualified

TOT in Lao PDR 28-30 March 2017 at Thungsangnang Driving School, Vientiane 10

participants were qualified TOT in Vietnam 26-28 April 2017 at Hai Phong Driving

22 TOT in Lao PDR March 2017 at Thungsangnang Driving School, Vientiane 10 participants from government and private companies attended and all 10 participants were qualified TOT in Vietnam April 2017 at Hai Phong Driving School 13 participants from government & companies attended, the evaluation is not yet announced

17 participants from 14 SMEs Monitoring & Evaluation:

23 TOC in Myanmar Date : 3-5 May 2017 Venue : Road Transport Driving School, Nay Pyi Taw Participants : 17 participants from 14 SMEs Monitoring & Evaluation: 3 Local Trainers will visit SMEs at least 3 times during 5 months

WP 2: Safe Dangerous Goods Transport Gap Analysis Study on the Implementation of Dangerous Goods Transport by Road and ASEAN Protocol 9/ GMS Annex 1 in CLMV Countries was prepared by DGT Expert from

25 WP 2: Safe Dangerous Goods Transport Gap Analysis Study on the Implementation of Dangerous Goods Transport by Road and ASEAN Protocol 9/ GMS Annex 1 in CLMV Countries was prepared by DGT Expert from August 2016 to February Workshop on Safe Dangerous Goods Transport were organized in all countries during Gap Analysis Study preparation by inviting officials from government ministries and private associations.

26 ASEAN Protocol 9 / GMS Annex 1 ASEAN Framework Agreement on the Facilitation of Goods in Transit GMS - Cross Border Transport Agreement: CBTA Protocol 9 Annex /06/2017 Regulation and ADR Translation Advisory 26

GAP Gap Analysis on the implementation of ADR >> Protocol 9 / Annex 1 >> CLMV & T 100 90

Authorities c) Implementation / Real Practices d) Law Enforcement ADR Protocol 9/Annex 1

27 GAP Gap Analysis on the implementation of ADR >> Protocol 9 / Annex 1 >> CLMV & T GAP Areas considered a) Policies / Regulations b) Competent Authorities c) Implementation / Real Practices d) Law Enforcement ADR Protocol 9/Annex 1 Thailand Cambodia Lao PDR Myanmar Vietnam 21-22/06/2017 Regulation and ADR Translation Advisory 27

28 ASEAN Protocol 9 / GMS Annex 1 ASEAN - Protocol 9 GMS Annex 1 10 countries, i.e. Brunei, Cambodia, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, The Philippines, Indonesia, Singapore, Thailand and Vietnam on 20 Sep 2002 At Jarkarta, Indonesia Member countries Signed. When... Where... 6 countries, i.e., Cambodia, China, Laos, Myanmar, Thailand and Vietnam on 16 Dec 2004 At Vientiane, Lao PDR Still one member country not yet signed (Malaysia) as of Oct 2016 Ratification status Ratified by all 6 member countries / Now Effective 21-22/06/2017 Regulation and ADR Translation Advisory 28

29 ASEAN Protocol 9 / GMS Annex 1 ASEAN - Protocol 9 GMS Annex 1 7 Articles as follows 1. Definition e.g. Dangerous Goods, UN Recommendations, ADR, Transit Transport Operators 2. Scope of Application apply the provisions of this Protocol to the movement of dangerous goods in transit transport on designated road 3. Classification DG classified into 9 classes as UN Rec. 4. Adoption of the UN Model Regulations, ADR, esp. on (i) detailed classes and divisions of dangerous goods; (ii) packaging and labeling of dangerous goods; (iii) vehicle marking and method of packaging; (iv) transport document and declaration; (v) training; and (vi) precautions against Fire and/or Explosions. 12 articles as follows 1. Definition Dangerous goods 2. Classification DG classified into 9 classes as UN Rec. 3. Standards Governing the Cross-Border Movement of Dangerous Goods the full application of the measures under the ADR and/or the UN Model Regulations in particular relating to (a) packing and labeling of dangerous goods; (b) vehicle marking, handling, stowing, and lashing; (c) transport documentation and declaration; (d) crew training; and (e) precaution against fire and/or explosions. 4. Amendment 5. Ratification or Acceptance 21-22/06/2017 Regulation and ADR Translation Advisory 29

30 21-22/06/2017 Regulation and ADR Translation Advisory 30

31 Interview and Workshop in Cambodia: 7-10 November 2016 in Phnom Penh, there were 32 participants from government and private companies. Interview and Workshop in Laos: 5-7 December 2016 in Vientiane, there were 15 participants from government and private companies Interview and Workshop in Vietnam: November 2016 in Hanoi, there were 16 participants from government and private associations Interview and Workshop in Myanmar: 28 November -1 December 2016 at Myat Taw Win Hotel, Nay Pyi Taw, there were 20 participants from government and private associations

32 The proposed roadmap to implement the ADR in both ASEAN and GMS countries is as follows. 1. Translation of ADR in national official language of each ASEAN / GMS member country considering to skip or reserve irrelevant chapters for future considerations, 2. Publish the translated version of ADR and make it available to public, particularly the participants involved in the process of road transport of dangerous goods, 3. Create awareness and understanding of ADR to participants involved in the process of road transport of dangerous goods, 4. Review and draft national regulations to cover relevant issues following the ASEAN Protocol 9 and GMS Annex 1 in the extent agreed by the member countries, 5. Set up main competent authority of the country as well as other competent authorities / responsible agencies in respective fields, 6. Conduct capacity building for competent authority and responsible authorities on ADR and their respective fields, 7. Prioritize the groups of activities required according to the Protocol 9 / Annex 1 for transitional period considerations, 8. Set up working party on dangerous goods under ASEAN / GMS framework, 9. Start implementation and maintain / update / exchange country implementation experiences 21-22/06/2017 Regulation and ADR Translation Advisory 32

Recommendations on future steps for Myanmar related to Annex 1 Grouping for priority 1 for items to be considered 1) Dangerous goods list (DGL): Publish notification / circular on dangerous goods

33 Recommendations on future steps for Myanmar related to Annex 1 Grouping for priority 1 for items to be considered 1) Dangerous goods list (DGL): Publish notification / circular on dangerous goods list based on Myanmar language of ADR. 2) Vehicle marking and placarding: Issue regulation on marking and placarding of vehicles / transport units based on ADR 3) Transport operations / conditions: Based on the DGL, the transport operations / conditions giving priority to tank transport should be regulated 4) Special provisions for carriage: Based on the DGL, the transport operations / conditions giving priority to tank transport should be regulated 5) ADR Driver Training Certificates: Competent authority on qualification and issuing of driver training certificate should be formed 6) Training of drivers / vehicle crew: Competent authority should decide if the training of drivers will be conducted by government sector or recognize private sector / association to perform training 7) Instruction in Writing: Standard document for drivers in case of emergency 8) Fire-fighting equipment: Issue regulation on provision of fire-fighting equipment on board vehicles / transport units based on ADR requirements 21-22/06/2017 Regulation and ADR Translation Advisory 33

34 Activity Plan WP1 Fuel Efficiency Training for Company (9 Batches/Myanmar, 6-7 Batches/Cambodia and Vietnam, 3-4 Batches/Laos and 6 Batches/Thailand) Training for Company owner on logistic management and accounting Monitoring fuel consumption of participating companies WP2 Dangerous Goods Transport Establish the country Working Group Revise Law and Regulation ADR Translation Training for government officers and 80 private companies WP 3 Access to Finance Conduct study on Reduction of Import Duty for Myanmar and Cambodia Support 10 private company to prepare investment plan for truck upgrade WP4 Policy and Awareness Support Vietnamese government to develop Green Freight Labelling and Action Plan Organize national seminar I Cambodia, Myanmar, Laos, Vietnam and Thailand Organize Regional Seminar on Dangerous Goods Transport and Green Freight

36 Myanmar Transport and Logistics Federation Membership MTLF

Thank You aungkhinmyint@gmail.com aungkhinmyint@captaung.

37 Thank You CAPTAIN AUNG KHIN MYINT For more Myanmar Trade and Logistics information resources visit 37

From Transport Corridor To Economic Corridor

From Transport Corridor To Economic Corridor 24 November 2017 (Friday) Mingalar Hpa Si Ballroom, Thiri Hpa An Hotel, Hpa-an, Kayin State, Myanmar Co-organized by Myanmar Investment Commission (MIC), Kayin State Government and Japan International