TURKEY TURKEY Country Presentation - Logistics

Transcription

1 TURKEY Country Presentation - Logistics

2 LOCATION Southeastern Europe and Southwestern Asia bordering the Black Sea, the Aegean Sea and the Mediterranean Sea 8,333 km Coastline 2,627 km Territorial Borders Around 73 Million 561 Thousand 312 People

3 GEO-ECONOMICAL East Meets West Gateway from/to Europe Central Asia Black Sea East Mediterrenean Gulf

4 GEO-ECONOMICAL Among World s 10 Big Emerging Markets Growing Industries Transport & Logistics Automotive Textiles Retailing Tourizm Telecommunications - IT Energy Iron & Steel Defense Industry 60% of the population are under age 30

5 GEO-ECONOMICAL Close Integration With International Community Memberships UN NATO European Council OECD IMF World Bank World Trade Organization EFTA Black Sea E.C. Zone EU Customs Union

6 EU Customs Union In Power Since 1996 Turkey Fully Adopted EU Policies Trade Regime Legislative Common Foreign Trade Tariffs vis-a-vis 3rd Countries Trade Volume Today the Volume is about Billion USD per Year Billion USD Export Billion USD Import

7 ECONOMY Turkey s Total Exports in Years Exports Value US$ ( ) Years

8 ECONOMY Turkey s Total Imports in Years Import Value US$ ( ) Years

9 ECONOMY Turkey s Total Foreign Trade in Years Total Foreign Trade Value ( US$) Years

10 Top 10 Trade(Export) Partners of Turkey (US$ ) GERMANY USD 9,791 FRANCE USD 6,210 UNITED KINGDOM USD 5,920 ITALY USD 5,892 IRAQ USD 5,126 SWITZERLAND USD 3,932 U.S.A. USD 3,225 RUSSIA USD 3,202 U.A.E USD 2,899 SPAIN USD 2,824

11 Top 10 Trade (IMPORT) Partners of Turkey (USD ) RUSSIA USD 19,719 GERMANY USD 14,096 CHINA USD 12,663 U.S.A. USD 8,572 ITALY USD 7,673 FRANCE USD 7,090 SPAIN USD 3,776 UNITED KINGDOM USD 3,467 IRAN USD 3,406 UKRAINE USD 3,156

12 LOGISTICS Regional Freight Flow

13 LOGISTICS Int l Freight Value Export+Imports (USD) US$ % SEA ,564 53,6 RAIL 2.618,342 1,1 ROAD ,582 31,2 AIR ,335 8,8 OTHER ,715 5,3 TOTAL , ,0 AIR; ,335; 9% ROAD; ,582; 31% RAIL; 2.618,342; 1% OTHER; ,715; 5% SEA; ,564; 54%

14 LOGISTICS Int l Freight Volume - Weight QUANTITY Tons % SEAFREIGHT ,538 82,3 ROADFREIGHT ,084 12,4 AIR; 1.571,452 RAIL; 1.640,591 OTHER; 7.337,175 RAILFREIGHT 1.640,591 0,8 AIRFREIGHT 1.571,452 0,8 OTHERS 7.337,175 3,6 TOTAL , SEA; ,538

15 LOGISTICS Ocean Transport Ports in Turkey

16 LOGISTICS Ocean Transport Containers Handled in 2009 TEU Volume in 2009 TEU Valume Marmara Sea Aegean Sea Mediterranean Black Sea Years -Total TEU -61 % in Marmara Region

17 LOGISTICS - Ocean Transport Ambarlı Port Complex in Istanbul

18 LOGISTICS - Ocean Transport Ambarlı Port Complex in Istanbul Facts & Figures - 7 Terminals - 1,84 million TEU handled in ,07% of Turkey, 71,08% of the region - 2nd largest in East-Med, bigger than Pireaus

19 TEU TURKEY LOGISTICS - Ocean Transport Ambarlı Port Complex in Istanbul Ambarlı, Marmara, Turkey Comparison Years Ambarlı TEU Marmara TEU Total Turkey TEU

20 LOGISTICS - Ocean Transport Ambarlı Port Complex in Istanbul Ambarlı TEU Marmara TEU Turkey TEU Ambarlı vs. Marmara 46,90% 55,99% 59,08% 62,56% 62,18% 63,29% 65,87% 66,27% 71,08% Ambarlı vs. Turkey 23,35% 29,17% 31,70% 35,31% 35,94% 37,83% 41,17% 42,16% 43,07%

21 LOGISTICS - Ocean Transport Istanbul Transit Hub For Black Sea

22 LOGISTICS - Ocean Transport MERSIN Preparing to be the leader of region - One of the most important logistics centers for Turkey and Middle East and Central Asia (CIS) - Due to geogrophical location and multi-mode connection facilities - Seaport / Free Zone / Railway / Airport / Truck formation - Studies have been started in coordination with the Undersecreteriat of Foreign Trade to establih logistics center - Project is funded by EU - Recently, RO-RO line from Mersin to Trieste (Italy) became operational

23 LOGISTICS Ocean Transport Port Privatizations In last 5 years Turkish Ports have gone through successful Privatization process. Global players like Hatchison, PSA, Dubai Ports have taken part in this process. - Hopa Port, Park Holding Trabzon Port, Albayrak Group Derince, Turkerler Group Antalya Port, Çelebi & Kutman JV Mersin Port, PSA Container handling has increased 30% - Break bulk handling capacity has reached to 4 million tons - Vessel waiting time for berthing is down to 1 hour -Samsun Port, Ceynak Logistics Bandırma Port, Çelebi Group Nemport Port, Akdeniz Kimya

24 LOGISTICS Road Transport Intl.

25 LOGISTICS Road Transport Very regulated market place: - A new law introduced in Main principles are: - Professional aptitude (proved by training & exam) - Financial competence (proved by capital stock) - Professional credibility / good reputation - The new law introduces 37 different type of licenses Turkey is member to: - TIR system - CMR Convention - ADR

26 LOGISTICS Road Transport Largest Truck Fleet in Europe TOTAL TRUCK LORRIES TRAILER SEMI-TRAILER TANK TRAILER 1498 Number of Companies 1.488

27 LOGISTICS Road Transport Major routes To the West: - by road via Balkans - by ro/ro services via Italy To Russia and Central Asia (CIS) - by various ro/ro services from Black Sea Ports to Russian Ports - by road via Iran - by road via Georgia To the Middle East, Near East and Gulf Countries: - by road via Iran / Iraq / Syria / Jordan

28 LOGISTICS Road Transport Foreign Trade on the Road Value (.000) 0 Value Of Goods By Road Years

29 LOGISTICS Ro/Ro Operations

30 LOGISTICS Ro/Ro Operations Nr.Of Trucks Used Ro/Ro (Export&Import) Traffic Years

31 LOGISTICS Railway Transport Railway Network

32 LOGISTICS Railway Transport -Total length of the railways km - 21% is electrified (2.305 km) - Private companies can operate their own freighter cars - Monthly block train departures has reached to block trains for international operations - 7 block train routes to Europe - Automotive transportation by rail

33 LOGISTICS Railway Transport TCDD Cargo Valumes 3.500, , , , , ,417 Volumes (Tons) 2.500, , , , , ,000 0, Years

34 LOGISTICS Rail-Ferry Lines

35 LOGISTICS Railway Transport Two Major Projects: - MARMARAY Underground Connection between Istanbul s European and Asian sides - BAKU / TBILISI / KARS Railway Connection of Anatolia with Caucasus

36 LOGISTICS Railway Transport Marmaray Project - Rail tube-tınnel beneath Bosphorus - Linking Europe rail network to Middle East and CIS - Total length 1387m - Planned to be in use by 2013

37 LOGISTICS Railway Transport Baku/Tbilisi/Kars

38 LOGISTICS Railway Transport Regional Route Development 1- Hopa Batumi Railway Connection 2- Samsun Poti Ferry Connection 3- Baku Tbilisi Kars Railway Connection

39 LOGISTICS Air Transport - 19 Domestic Airports - 24 International Airports

40 LOGISTICS Air Transport -Total 17 Airlines acredited by Civil Aviation - Representing fleet of 301 aircrafts passengers / 1.595,699(including cargo, baggage and mail) tons cargo - Flag Carrier TURKISH AIRLINES Passenger plane / 4 Cargo plane - Other Carriers - MNG Airlines / 16 Cargo plane - ACT Airlines / 7 Cargo plane - ULS Airlines / 7 Cargo plane

41 Tons TURKEY LOGISTICS Air Transport Freight Volume AIR FREIGHT TRAFFIC Domestic International Total Years Domestic International Total *Cargo, Baggeges and mails

42 LOGISTICS Regional Cooperation Agreements TRACECA The New Silk Route - Turkey is member to TRACECA Interstate Programme - And party to MLA, Basic Multilateral Agreement ECO Economic Cooperation Organization - Transit Transport Framework Agreement These agreements contain standards and regulations aimed at the facilitation and harmonization of transit transport for the signatories, including the republics of Central Asia.

43 LOGISTICS TRACECA

44 LOGISTICS ECO ECOLPAF ECO Logistics Providers Associations Federation

45 LOGISTICS ECO ECOLPAF ECO Logistics Providers Associations Federation ECOLPAF is under establishment by: - ICC, Istanbul Chamber of Commerce - UTIKAD, Turkish Freight Forwarders and Logistics Service Providers Association ECOLPAF s Mission: Representation of the vast majority of National Organisations of ECO Freight Related Service Providers