GIZ SIDE EVENT PROGRESS OF NAMA DEVELOPMENT IN THE MENA REGION Morocco s MSW PoA The Scaling up to NAMA

Transcription

1 GIZ SIDE EVENT PROGRESS OF NAMA DEVELOPMENT IN THE MENA REGION Morocco s MSW PoA The Scaling up to NAMA Dr. Abdelmourhit LAHBABI Wednesday July, 6, Page 1

2 The PoA Title of the PoA: Landfills gas capture, flaring and use program in Morocco. CME: Fonds d Equipement Communal (FEC) PoA Objective: Avoid methane emissions from Municipal waste landfills in Morocco by promoting landfill gas (LFG) capture and flaring or utilization projects. Status: last stage of the validation process Page 2

3 The Approach A comprehensive assessment approach according to four sequential modules: Module 1: Introduction of the PoA Module 2: Analyze operational design elements Module 3: Evaluate Framework Module 4: Conclusions and Next Steps Page 3

4 PoA Analysis Module I Introduction of the PoA 1. What is the PoA s scope (technical and geographical)? 2. Which are the main eligibility criteria? 3. How is the CME structured? 4. What are the basic implementation arrangements? 5. What is the PoA s fit with the existing national policies and the regulatory framework? 6. What are the main GHG emission sources within the PoA that will deliver ERs (IPCC categories)? Page 4

5 PoA Analysis Module II Eligibility Criteria 1. Eligibility criteria - What are the PoA s eligibility criteria? 2. Should the eligibility criteria be adjusted to include additional activities under a NAMA (such as expansion to other sectors and intervention-types)? 3. Should the eligibility criteria be adjusted to be able to scale-up activities through the involvement of additional implementation entities? 4. Is the PoA limited to a region? Should its geographical coverage be increased to a national scale? 5. Should the eligibility be adjusted to target emission reductions from the same IPCC GHG emission categories under a NAMA? Page 5

6 Eligibility Criteria 1. LFG flaring or utilization projects developed in landfills projects in Morocco; 2. For new landfills, availability of an Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) in conformity with the Moroccan EIA law; 3. Signed letter to confirm the voluntary participation to the PoA ; 4. Compliance with the baseline and monitoring methodology ACM 0001; 5. Demonstration of the CPA additionality according to the ACM Page 6

7 Scaling up Opportunities Options I : Extend the PoA to Small landfills for which the transaction costs will be high even as CPA; Option II : Extend the PoA to landfills that potentially cannot satisfy the additionality criteria; Option III : Use the NAMA as enabling and supportive tool to the PoA : technical assistance for the local municipalities Page 7

8 PoA Analysis Module II : Baseline setting 1. How is the baseline set in the PoA? 2. Is the baseline setting applicable to a NAMA? 3. Can the baseline be adapted by introducing standardization elements? 4. Can the baseline be simplified in the context of a NAMA? 5. Can the PoA baseline be used to set targets for the NAMA? Page 8

9 PoA Analysis Module II : Management 1. How is the PoA management structure set-up? Who is managing the CME? 2. Could the CME play a crucial role in managing a NAMA? 3. If not, would it be possible to transform the PoA CME into an entity with the institutional capacity to manage a NAMA? 4. Are the current incentives/regulations sufficient to successfully manage a NAMA? If not: what additional incentives/regulations would be need to be set up? Page 9

10 Module 2: Analyze Operational design elements Summary Eligibility Applicable Adaptable New design Baseline setting MRV procedure Management Total Page 10

11 PoA Analysis Module III: Framework Evaluation 1. Is there sufficient domestic political support for the implementation of a NAMA? 2. Is the current host country s institutional capacity sufficient to implement the policies/regulations needed for a NAMA? 3. Could the PoA co-exist with a future NAMA targeting the same (sub-) sector? 4. Is a pilot NAMA likely to be integrated into domestic policies within a decade? Page 11

12 PoA Analysis Module III: Framework Evaluation - Summary Yes No Unknown Domestic political support for the NAMA? Domestic institutional capability? PoA NAMA co-existence possible? NAMA integration into domestic policy likely within a decade? Total Page 12

13 PoA Analysis Module IV: Recommandations and Conclusions 1. Check the acceptability of a complementary NAMA to the MSW PoA by the concerned public authorities 2. Validate the recommended concept idea of the complementary NAMA 3. Carry out a detailed assessment of the recommended option 4. Develop the NAMA Page 13

14 THANK YOU FOR YOUR ATTENTION Page 14