6340(Print), ISSN (Online) Volume 3, Issue 3, Sep- Dec (2012) IAEME AND TECHNOLOGY (IJMET)
|
|
- Maurice Arnold
- 5 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 INTERNATIONAL International Journal of Mechanical JOURNAL Engineering OF MECHANICAL and Technology (IJMET), ENGINEERING ISSN 0976 AND TECHNOLOGY (IJMET) ISSN (Print) ISSN (Online) Volume 3, Issue 3, September - December (2012), pp IAEME: Journal Impact Factor (2012): (Calculated by GISI) IJMET I A E M E A GENETIC ALGORITHM APPROACH TO THE OPTIMIZATION OF PROCESS PARAMETERS IN LASER BEAM WELDING ABSTRACT Dr. G HARINATH GOWD 1* Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering Madanapalle Institute of Technology & Science, Madanaaplle Andhra Pradesh., INDIA. gowdmits@gmail.com E VENUGOPAL GOUD Associate Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering G. Pullareddy Engineering college, Kurnool 1* Corresponding author gowdmits@gmail.com Laser beam welding (LBW) is a field of growing importance in industry with respect to traditional welding methodologies due to lower dimension and shape distortion of components and greater processing velocity. Because of its high weld strength to weld size ratio, reliability and minimal heat affected zone, laser welding has become important for varied industrial applications. LBW process is so complex in nature that the selection of appropriate input parameters (Pulse duration, Pulse frequency, Welding speed and Pulse energy) is not possible by the trial-and-error method. So there is a need to develop a methodology to find the optimal process parameters in ND-YAG Laser beam welding process thereby producing sound welded joints at a low cost. In view of this, research is carried on INCONEL to find the optimal process parameters. Accurate prediction mathematical models to estimate Bead width, Depth of Penetration & Bead Volume were developed from experimental data using Response Surface Methodology (RSM). These predicted mathematical models are used for optimization of the process. Total volume of the weld bead, an important bead parameter, is optimized (minimized), keeping the dimensions of the other important bead parameters as constraints, to obtain sound and superior quality welds. As the amount of data generated in the iterative process for optimization is enormous and each design cycle requires substantial calculations, the popular evolutionary algorithm Genetic Algorithm is used for the optimization. In summary, the proposed methodology enables the manufacturing engineers to compute the optimal control factor settings depending upon the production requirements. Consequently, the process could be automated based on the optimal settings. 459
2 Keywords: ND-YAG Laser Beam welding, Modeling, Genetic algorithm, Optimization. 1. INTRODUCTION Laser Beam Welding (LBW) processes is a welding technique used to join multiple pieces of metal through the heating effect of a concentrated beam of coherent monochromatic light. Light amplification by stimulated emission of radiation (LASER) is a mechanism which emits electromagnetic radiation, through the process of simulated emission. Lasers generate light energy that can be absorbed into materials and converted into heat energy.lbw is a high-energy-density welding process and well known for its deep penetration, high speed, small heat-affected zone, fine welding seam quality, low heat input per unit volume, and fiber optic beam delivery [1]. The energy input in laser welding is controlled by the combination of focused spot size, focused position, shielding gas, laser beam power and welding speed. Because of the above advantages, LBW is widely used. For the laser beam welding of butt joint, the parameters of joint fit-up and the laser beam to joint alignment [2] becomes important. An inert gas, such as helium or argon, is used to protect the weld bead from contamination, and to reduce the formation of absorbing plasma. Depending upon the type of weld required a continuous or pulsed laser beam may be used. There are three basic types of lasers viz., the solid state laser, the gas laser and the semi conductor laser. Among all these variants Nd:YAG lasers are being used most extensively for industrial applications because they are capable of durable multikilowatt operation. The principle of operation is that the laser beam is pointed on to a joint and the beam is moved along the joint. The process will melt the metals in to a liquid, fuse them together and then make them solid again thereby joining the two pieces. The beam provides a concentrated heat source, allowing for narrow, deep welds and high welding rates. The process is frequently used in high volume applications, such as in the automotive industry. In any welding process, bead geometrical parameters play an important role in determining the mechanical properties of the weld and hence quality of the weld [3]. In Laser Beam welding, bead geometrical variables are greatly influenced by the process parameters such as Pulse frequency, Welding speed, Input energy, Shielding gas [4] and [5]. Therefore to accomplish good quality it is imperative to setup the right welding process parameters. Quality can be assured with embracing automated techniques for welding process. Welding automation not only results in high quality but also results in reduced wastage, high production rates with reduce cost to make the product. Some of the significant works in literature regard to the modeling and optimization studies of welding are as follows: Yang performed regression analysis to model submerged arc welding process [6]. Gunaraj and Murugan minimized weld volume for the submerged arc welding process using an optimization tool in Matlab [7]. Bead height, bead width and bead penetration were taken as the constraints. The Taguchi method was utilized by Tarng and Yang to analyze the affect of welding process parameter on the weld-bead geometry [8]. Casalino has studied the effect of welding parameters on the weld bead geometry in laser welding using statistical and taguchi approaches [9]. Nagesh and Datta developed a back-propagation neural network, to establish the relationships between the process parameters and weld bead geometric parameters, in a shielded metal arc welding process [10]. Young whan park has applied Genetic algorithms and Neural network for process modeling and parameter optimization of aluminium laser welding automation [11]. Mishra and Debroy showed that multiple sets of welding variables capable of producing the target weld geometry could be determined in a realistic time frame by coupling a real-coded GA with and neural network model for Gas Metal Arc Fillet 460
3 Welding [12]. Saurav data has applied RSM to modeling and optimization of the features of bead geometry including percentage dilution in submerged arc welding using mixture of fresh flux and fused slag [13]. The literature shows that the most dominant modeling tools used till date are Taguchi based regression analysis and artificial neural networks. However, the accuracy and possibility of determining the global optimum solution depends on the type of modeling technique used to express the objective function and constraints as functions of the decision variables. Therefore effective, efficient and economic utilization of laser welding necessitates an accurate modeling and optimization procedure. In the present work, RSM is used for developing the relationships between the weld bead geometry and the input variables. The models derived by RSM are utilized for optimizing the process by using the Genetic Algorithm. 2. EXPERIMENTAL WORK The experiments are conducted on High peak power pulsed Nd:YAG Laser welding system with six degrees of freedom robot delivered through 300 um Luminator fiber as shown in Figure 1. Fig.1. Nd:YAG Robotic Laser Beam welding equipment In this research Butt welding of Inconel 600 is carried out at by varying the input parameters. The size of each plate welded is 30mm long x 30mm width with thickness of 2.5mm. The laser beam is focused at the interface of the joints. An inert gas such as argon is used to protect the weld bead from contamination, and to reduce the formation of absorbing plasma. Based on the literature survey and the trial experiments, it was found that the process parameters such as pulse duration (x 1 ), pulse frequency (x 2 ), speed (x 3 ), and energy (x 4 ) have significant effect on weld bead geometrical features such as penetration (P), bead width (W), and bead volume (V).In the present work, they are considered as the decision variables and trial samples of butt joints are performed by varying one of the process variables to determine the working range of each process variable. Absent of visible welding defects and at least half depth penetrations were the criteria of choosing the working ranges. 461
4 After conducting the experiments as per the design matrix, for measuring the output responses i.e bead geometry features such as Bead penetration & Bead width, welded joint is sectioned perpendicular to the weld direction. The specimens are then prepared by the usual metallurgical polishing methods and then etched. Then the bead dimensions were measured using Toolmaker s microscope. For each response the readings were measured at three different sections of the weld joint and the average value is taken. The study is focused to investigate the effects of process variables on the structures of the welds. An average of three measurements taken at three different places and the output responses are recorded for each set. The output responses recorded are shown in the Table 1. Experiment No. x 1 ( µs) x 2 (Hz) Table 1. Experimental Observations x 3 (mm/min) x 4 (J) Penetration (mm) Bead width (mm) Bead Volume (mm 3 )
5 3. DEVELOPMENT OF EMPIRICAL MODELS The need in developing the mathematical relationships from the experimental data is to relate the measure output responses Penetration, Bead width and Bead volume to the input process parameters such as pulse duration (x 1 ), pulse frequency(x 2 ), speed (x 3 ), and energy (x 4 ) thereby facilitating the optimization of the welding process. RSM is used to predict the accurate models. P e n e t r a t i o n = x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x Eq. (1) B e a d w i d t h = x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x Eq. (2) B e a d v o l u m e = x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x Eq. (3) The developed mathematical models are checked for their adequacy using ANNOVA and normal probability plot of residuals. Then these models are used for Optimization of process parameters using Genetic Algorithms. 4. FORMULATION OF OPTIMIZATION PROBLEM In the present work, the bead geometrical parameters were chosen to be the constraints and the minimization of volume of the weld bead was considered to be the objective function. Minimizing the volume of the weld bead reduces the welding cost through reduced heat input and energy consumption and increased welding production through a high welding speed [14]. The present problem is formulated an optimization model as shown below: Minimize B e a d v o l u m e = x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x 3 x x x x x 4 Subject to: P e n e t r a t i o n = x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x & B e a d w i d t h = x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x
6 With the parameter feasible ranges: 1 µs x 1 5 µs, 6 Hz x 2 22 Hz, 100 mm/min x mm/min, 9 J x 4 21 J The bead parameters and the feasible ranges of the input variables were established with a view to have defect-free welded joint. Once the optimization problem is formulated, then it is solved using Genetic algorithms (GA). The GA optimization module available in MATLAB is used to find out the optimal parameters. Tables 2, 3 and 4 exhibit the implementation of GA for minimizing the Bead volume as objective. Sample calculations are shown for one iteration of the algorithm. The bit lengths chosen for x 1, x 2, x 3 and x 4 are chosen 4, 4, 5 and 4 respectively. As a first step, an initial population of 40 chromosomes is generated randomly as shown in Table 2. Chromosome strings of individual input variables are decoded and substituted to determine the objective function value of Bead volume. From Table 2, the first string ( ) is decoded to values equal to x 1 =1, x 2 =20, x 3 =874 and x 4 =19 using linear mapping rule. Then the objective function value is computed which is obtained as The fitness final value at this point using the transformation rule F(x (1) ) = 1.0/( ) is obtained as This fitness function value is used in the reproduction operation of GA. Similarly, other strings in the population are evaluated and fitness values are calculated. Table 2 shows the objective function value and the fitness value for all the 40 strings in the initial population. In the next step, good strings in the population are to be selected to form the mating pool. In this work, roulette-wheel selection procedure is used to select the good strings. As a part of this procedure, average fitness [15] of the population is calculated by adding the fitness values of all strings and dividing the sum by the population size and the average fitness of the population ( F _ ) is obtained as The expected count is subsequently calculated by dividing each fitness value with the average fitness; F( x) _ F For the first string, the expected count is (0.6723/0.7772) = Similarly, the expected count values are calculated for all other strings in the population and shown in Table 3. Then, the probability of each string being copied in the mating pool can be computed dividing the expected count values with the population size. For instance, the probability of first string is (0.8649/40) = Similarly, the values of probability of selection for all the strings are calculated and cumulative probability is henceforward computed. The probabilities of selection are listed in Table 3. Next random numbers between zero and one are generated in order to form the mating pool. From Table 3, random number generated for the first string is 0.30 which means the twelfth string from the population gets a copy in the mating pool, because that string occupies the probability interval (0.27, 0.30) as shown in the column of cumulative probability in the Table 3. In a similar manner, other strings are selected according to the random numbers generated in Table 3 and the complete mating pool is formed. The mating pool is displayed in 464
7 Table By adopting the reproduction operator, the inferior points have been automatically eliminated from further consideration. As a next step in the generation, the strings in the mating pool are used for the crossover operation. Table 2. Initial population with fitness values in GA S.No Chromosomes x 1 x 2 x 3 x 4 Objective Fitness values
8 Table 3. Selection in GA S.No Expected Cumulative Random Selected string Probability Count Probability number number
9 In the crossover operation, two strings are selected at random and crossed at a random site. Since the mating pool contains strings at random, pairs of strings are picked up form top of the list as shown in Table 4. S.N Mating pool Chromosomes Table 4. Crossover and Mutation in GA Crossover? Crossover site Offspring Mutation site Mutated chromosome No , No Yes 6, Yes 6, No No No No No No No No Yes 9, Yes 9, No , No Yes 15, Yes 15, No No No No Yes 9, , Yes 9, No No No No No , No No No Yes 12, Yes 12, No No No No Yes 4, Yes 4, , Thus strings 12 and 27 participate in the first crossover operation. In this work, two point crossover [15] is adopted with the probability, P c = 0.85 to check whether a crossover is desired or not. To perform crossover, a random number is generated with crossover probability (P c ) of If the random number is less than P c then the crossover operation is performed, otherwise the strings are directly placed in an intermediate population for subsequent genetic operation. When crossover is required to be performed then crossover sites are to be decided at random by creating random numbers between (0, l-1), where l represents the total length of the string. For Example, when crossover is required to be performed for the strings 3, 4 two sites of crossover are to be selected randomly. Here, the random sites are happened to be 6, 12. Thus the portions between sites 6 and 12 of the strings 3 and 4 are swapped to create the new offspring as shown in Table 4. However with the random sites, the children strings produced may or may not have a combination of good 467
10 strings from parent strings, depending on whether or not the crossing sites fall in the appropriate locations. If good strings are not created by crossover, they will not survive too long because reproduction will select against those chromosomes in subsequent generation. In order to preserve some of the good chromosomes that are already present in the mating pool, all the chromosomes are not used in crossover operation. When a crossover probability P c is used, the expected number of strings that will be subjected to crossover is only 100P c and the remaining percent of the population remains as they are in the current population. The calculations of intermediate population are shown in the Table 4. The crossover is mainly responsible for the creation of new strings. The third operator, mutation, is then applied on the intermediate population. Mutation is basically intended for local search around the current solution. Bit-wise mutation is performed with a probability, P m = A random number is generated with P m ; if random number is less than Pm then the bit is altered form 1 to 0 or 0 to 1 depending on the bit value otherwise no action is taken. Mutation is implemented with the probability, P m =0.10 as shown in Table 4. The procedure is repeated for all the strings in the intermediate population. This completes one iteration of the GA. The above procedure is continued until the maximum number of generations is completed. For better convergence of the present problem, the Genetic algorithm is run for 120 generations. GA narrows down the search space as the search progresses and the algorithm is converged to the objective function value of The convergence graph is displayed in Fig.2 and the optimal values of the control factors are listed in Table 5. The following inference discusses the performance of proposed methodology: From the experimental observations presented in the Table 1, the 10 th experiment resulted for for Bead volume and Bead penetration as After optimization using GA, it is observed from Table 5, that Bead volume can be decreased to (by 55 %) for the same Bead penetration. Fig. 2. Convergence graph for minimization of Bead volume 468
11 Table 5. Optimal values Variable x 1 (Pulse Duration) (µs) x 2 (Pulse frequency) (Hz) x 3 (Welding Speed) (J) x 4 (Pulse Energy) (mm/min) Penetration Bead Width Bead Volume Value CONCLUSIONS In the present study, Design based experiments and analysis have been carried out in order to optimize the bead volume considering the effects of bead geometrical parameters like: Bead penetration and Bead width in butt welding of INCONEL 600 using ND:YAG Laser beam welding setup. First Experiments were carried out by as per Central Composite Rotatable factorial design to substantially reduce the number of experiments. Then RSM is used to develop second order polynomial models between the bead geometrical parameters: Bead volume, Bead width, Depth of penetration and the chosen control variables: Pulse duration, Pulse frequency, Welding speed and the Pulse energy. Later A constrained optimization problem is then formulated to minimize the bead volume subject to the bead width and bead penetration as constraints. A binary coded Genetic algorithm was used to solve the above said problem. The genetic algorithm was able to reach near the globally optimal solution, after satisfying the above constraints. The optimal values obtained by the proposed methodology could serve as a ready reckoner to conduct the welding operations with great ease to achieve the quality and the production rate demanded by the consumers. In summary, the proposed work enables the manufacturing engineers to select the optimal values depending on the production requirements and as a consequence, automation of the process could be done based on the optimal values. REFERENCES [1] Steen W.M., Laser material processing, Springer, London, [2] Dawes C., Laser Welding, Abington Publishing, Newyork, [3] Howard B.Cary., Modern Welding Technology, Prentice Hall, New Jersey, [4] Murugan N., Bhuvanasekharan G., Effects of process parameters on the bead geometry of laser beam butt welded stainless sheets, Int J Adv. Man Tech, 32: , [5] Benyounis K Y., Olabi A.G., Effect of laser welding parameters on the heat input and weld bead profile, Journal of materials processing technology, , [6] Yang L.J., Chandel R.S., An analysis of curvilinear regression equations for modeling the submerged-arc welding process, Journal of Materials Processing Technology, 37, , [7] Gunaraj V., Murugan N., Prediction and optimization of weld bead volume for the submerged arc process Part 2, Welding Journal, 78, 331s 338s, [8] Tarng Y.S., Yang W.H., Optimization of the weld-bead geometry in gas tungsten arc welding by the Taguchi method, Int. Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology 14 (8), ,
12 [9] Casalino G., Investigation on Ti6A14V laser welding using statistical and taguchi approaches, Int. Journal of Advanced Manufacturing technology, [10] Nagesh D S., Datta G L., Prediction of weld bead geometry and penetration in shielded metal arc welding using artificial neural networks, J. Material Process. Technol.123, , [11] Young whan park., Genetic algorithms and Neural network for process modeling and parameter optimization of aluminium laser welding Automa tion, Int. J Adv Manuf Technology [12] Mishra S., Debroy T., Tailoring gas tungsten arc weld geometry using a genetic algorithm and a neural network trained with convective heat flowcalculations, Materials Science and Engineering, , , [13] Saurav data., Modeling and optimization of the features of bead geometry including percentage dilution in submerged arc welding using mixture of fresh fluz and fused slag, International journal of advanced manufacturing technology. [14] Deb K., Multiobjective optimization using evolutionary algorithms, John Wiley & Sons (ASIA) Pvt. Ltd., Singapore, [15] Deb K., Optimization for engineering: algorithms and examples, Prentice Hall of India, New Delhi,
ANALYSIS OF PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS OF LASER BEAM WELDING
ANALYSIS OF PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS OF LASER BEAM WELDING G HARINATH GOWD 1* Associate Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering Sri Krishnadevaraya Engineering college, NH-7, Gooty, Anantapur
More informationStatistical Analysis of TIG Arc Weldment Characteristics
DOI: 10.7763/IPEDR. 2014. V75. 16 Statistical Analysis of TIG Arc Weldment Characteristics H. K. Narang 1 + and M. M. Mahapatra 2 1 Assistant professor, Mechanical Engineering Department, National Institute
More informationDevelopment of Mathematical Models to Predict Weld Bead Geometry of Butt Welded HSLA Steel Plates in a SAW Process
Development of Mathematical Models to Predict Weld Bead Geometry of Butt Welded HSLA Steel Plates in a SAW Process Bharat Sharma 1, Mohit Vashishta 1, Pradeep Khanna 2 1Student, MPAE Dept., Netaji Subhas
More informationEffect of laser-welding parameters on the heat input and weld-bead profile
Effect of laser-welding parameters on the heat input and weld-bead profile K. Y. Benyounis *, A. G. Olabi and M. S. J. Hashmi School of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering. Dublin City University,
More informationDEVELOPMENT OF MATHEMATICAL MODELS AND OPTIMIZATION OF THE LASER WELDING PROCESS PARAMETERS USING RESPONSE SURFACE METHODOLOGY
DEVELOPMENT OF MATHEMATICAL MODELS AND OPTIMIZATION OF THE LASER WELDING PROCESS PARAMETERS USING RESPONSE SURFACE METHODOLOGY S. Vignesh 1, P. Dinesh Babu 1, G. Muthukumaran 1, S. Martin Vinoth 1 and
More informationDEVELOPING EMPIRICAL RELATIONSHIPS TO PREDICT WELD BEAD GEOMETRY OF SHIELDED METAL ARC WELDING
DEVELOPING EMPIRICAL RELATIONSHIPS TO PREDICT WELD BEAD GEOMETRY OF SHIELDED METAL ARC WELDING S. M. Ravikumar and P. Vijian Department of Mechanical Engineering, M.A.M. College of Engineering, Trichy,
More informationOptimising the laser-welded butt-joints of medium carbon steel using RSM
Optimising the laser-welded butt-joints of medium carbon steel using RSM K. Y. Benyounis *, A. G. Olabi and M. S. J. Hashmi School of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering, Dublin City University, Dublin
More informationPublished by: PIONEER RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT GROUP ( 37
PREDICTION OF WELD BEAD GEOMETRY IN PULSED MIG WELDING S Rajsekhara Reddy 1, V Ravi Kumar 2, B Chandra Sekhar 3 1 PG Student, ASRCE, Tanuku, India 2 Assistant Professor, ASRCE, Tanuku, India 3 Assistant
More informationAPPLICATION OF RESPONSE SURFACE MODELING FOR DETERMINATION OF FLUX CONSUMPTION IN SUBMERGED ARC WELDING BY THE EFFECT OF VARIOUS WELDING PARAMETERS
Int. J. Mech. Eng. & Rob. Res. 2012 Krishankant et al., 2012 Research Paper ISSN 2278 0149 www.ijmerr.com Vol. 1, No. 3, October 2012 2012 IJMERR. All Rights Reserved APPLICATION OF RESPONSE SURFACE MODELING
More informationOptimization of Process Parameter of Submerged Arc Welding By Using Response Surface Method and Genetic Algorithm
Optimization of Process Parameter of Submerged Arc Welding By Using Response Surface Method and Genetic Algorithm Mr. Chetan Kumar Bagde 1, Mr. Shridev Tamrakar 2,Mr. Lokesh singh 3 1,2,3 Department of
More informationAPPLICATION OF GENETIC ALGORITHM TO OPTIMIZE PROPERTIES OF PULSED CURRENT MICRO PLASMA ARC WELDED INCONEL 625 SHEETS
APPLICATION OF GENETIC ALGORITHM TO OPTIMIZE PROPERTIES OF PULSED CURRENT MICRO PLASMA ARC Kondapalli Siva Prasad 1*, Chalamalasetti Srinivasa Rao 2, Damera Nageswara Rao 3, Chintala Gopinath 4 1* Anil
More informationEffects of MIG process parameters on the geometry and dilution of the bead in the automatic surfacing
Effects of MIG process parameters on the geometry and dilution of the bead in the automatic surfacing R. Chotěborský 1, M. Navrátilová 2, P. Hrabě 1 1 Department of Material Science and Manufacturing Technology,
More informationPREDICTION AND CONTROL OF WELD BEAD GEOMETRY IN GAS METAL ARC WELDING PROCESS USING GENETIC ALGORITHM
International Journal of Mechanical and Production Engineering Research and Development (IJMPERD) ISSN 2249-6890 Vol. 3, Issue 1, Mar 2013, 143-154 TJPRC Pvt. Ltd. PREDICTION AND CONTROL OF WELD BEAD GEOMETRY
More informationOPTIMIZATION OF WELD BEAD GEOMETRY IN MIG WELDING PROCESS USING RESPONSE SURFACE METHODOLOGY
OPTIMIZATION OF WELD BEAD GEOMETRY IN MIG WELDING PROCESS USING RESPONSE SURFACE METHODOLOGY A.NARAYANA * and Dr. T.SRIHARI ** *Associate professor, Department of mechanical Engineering, College of Engineering,
More informationPrediction and Optimization of Weld Bead Volume for the Submerged Arc Process Part 1
Prediction and Optimization of Weld Bead Volume for the Submerged Arc Process Part 1 The main and interaction effects of the process-control variables on important bead geometry parameters were determined
More informationOptimising Process Conditions in MIG Welding of Aluminum Alloys Through Factorial Design Experiments
Optimising Process Conditions in MIG Welding of Aluminum Alloys Through Factorial Design Experiments OMAR BATAINEH (first and corresponding author); ANAS AL-SHOUBAKI; OMAR BARQAWI Department of Industrial
More informationApplication of Response Surface Methodology for Element Transfer in Submerged Arc Welding using Recycled Slag
Application of Response Surface Methodology for Element Transfer in Submerged Arc Welding using Recycled Slag Deepanjali Nimker, Devender Kumar 2,2 Department of Mechanical, production and industrial Engineering,
More informationA experiment study for welding optimization of fillet welded structure
of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering VOLUME 45 ISSUE 2 April 2011 A experiment study for welding optimization of fillet welded structure H.H. Na a, *, I.S. Kim a, B.Y. Kang b, J.Y.
More informationPrediction and Control of Weld Bead Geometry in Gas Metal Arc Welding Process Using Simulated Annealing Algorithm
Prediction and Control of Weld Bead Geometry in Gas Metal Arc Welding Process Using Simulated Annealing Algorithm 1, P, Sreeraj, 2, T, Kannan, 3, Subhasis Maji 1, Department of Mechanical Engineering,
More informationEXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATION EFFECT ON SAW USING RESPONSE SURFACE METHODOLOGY (RSM)
EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATION EFFECT ON SAW USING RESPONSE SURFACE METHODOLOGY (RSM) Hinal B. Thakker1 1 Mechanical Department, AIT Abstract Submerged arc welding is preferable more its inherent qualities
More informationPrediction of Weld Pool Geometry in Pulsed Current Micro Plasma Arc Welding of SS304L Stainless Steel Sheets
20 International Transaction Journal of Engineering, Management, & Applied Sciences & Technologies. International Transaction Journal of Engineering, Management, & Applied Sciences & Technologies http://www.tuengr.com,
More informationExperimental Study on Autogenous TIG Welding of Mild Steel Material Using Lathe Machine
Experimental Study on Autogenous TIG Welding of Mild Steel Material Using Lathe Machine Abhimanyu Chauhan M Tech. Scholar Production Engineering, Marudhar Engineering College, Bikaner, Rajasthan, India,
More informationIntroduction To Genetic Algorithms
1 Introduction To Genetic Algorithms Dr. Rajib Kumar Bhattacharjya Department of Civil Engineering IIT Guwahati Email: rkbc@iitg.ernet.in References 2 D. E. Goldberg, Genetic Algorithm In Search, Optimization
More informationIntroduction to Artificial Intelligence. Prof. Inkyu Moon Dept. of Robotics Engineering, DGIST
Introduction to Artificial Intelligence Prof. Inkyu Moon Dept. of Robotics Engineering, DGIST Chapter 9 Evolutionary Computation Introduction Intelligence can be defined as the capability of a system to
More informationResidual Stresses Prediction for CO 2 Laser Butt-Welding of 304- Stainless Steel K. Y. Benyounis, A. G. Olabi and M. S. J. Hashmi
Applied Mechanics and Materials Vols. 3-4 (2005) pp 125-130 Online: 2006-08-15 (2005) Trans Tech Publications, Switzerland doi:10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.3-4.125 Residual Stresses Prediction for CO
More informationSelecting Genetic Algorithm Operators for CEM Problems
Selecting Genetic Algorithm Operators for CEM Problems Randy L. Haupt Communications Science & Technology The Pennsylvania State University Applied Research Laboratory P. O. Box 30 State College, PA 16804-0030
More informationDevelopment of regression models and optimization of FCAW process parameter of 2205 duplex stainless steel
Indian Journal of Engineering & Materials Science Vol. 21, April 2014, pp. 149-154 Development of regression models and optimization of FCAW process parameter of 2205 duplex stainless steel G Bansal Rajkumar
More informationSIMULATION AND PARAMETER OPTIMIZATION OF GMAW PROCESS USING NEURAL NETWORKS AND PARTICLE SWARM OPTIMIZATION ALGORITHM
Int. J. Mech. Eng. & Rob. Res. 2013 P Sreeraj et al., 2013 Research Paper ISSN 2278 0149 www.ijmerr.com Vol. 2, No. 1, January 2013 2013 IJMERR. All Rights Reserved SIMULATION AND PARAMETER OPTIMIZATION
More informationOptimization of bead geometry parameters of bead-on-plate weldments prepared by submerged arc welding using Taguchi Technique
International Journal of Engineering Research and Development ISSN: 2278-067X, Volume 1, Issue 10 (June 2012), PP.09-15 www.ijerd.com Optimization of bead geometry parameters of bead-on-plate weldments
More informationMACHINE VISION IMPLEMENTATION FOR OFF-LINE MEASUREMENT OF WELD BEAD GEOMETRY IN API X65 PIPELINE STEEL
U.P.B. Sci. Bull., Series D, Vol. 76, Iss. 4, 2014 ISSN 1454-2358 MACHINE VISION IMPLEMENTATION FOR OFF-LINE MEASUREMENT OF WELD BEAD GEOMETRY IN API X65 PIPELINE STEEL Mohammad Ali MORADPOUR 1, Sayyed
More informationA Review on Parametric Optimization of GMAW Process
A Review on Parametric Optimization of GMAW Process Effect of Welding speed, Welding current, Arc voltage and Wire feed rate on Bead geometry & Bead hardness 1 Ketan C. Parmar, 2 Jayesh V. Desai, 3 Tushar
More informationResearch Article Effect of Laser Welding Parameters on Weld Bead Geometry
Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology15(3): 118-123, 2018 DOI:10.19026/rjaset.15.5836 ISSN:2040-7459; e-issn: 2040-7467 2018 Maxwell Scientific Publication Corp. Submitted: November
More informationPULSED LASER WELDING
PULSED LASER WELDING Girish P. Kelkar, Ph.D. Girish Kelkar, Ph.D, WJM Technologies, Cerritos, CA 90703, USA Laser welding is finding growing acceptance in field of manufacturing as price of lasers have
More informationGenerational and steady state genetic algorithms for generator maintenance scheduling problems
Generational and steady state genetic algorithms for generator maintenance scheduling problems Item Type Conference paper Authors Dahal, Keshav P.; McDonald, J.R. Citation Dahal, K. P. and McDonald, J.
More informationIntelligent Techniques Lesson 4 (Examples about Genetic Algorithm)
Intelligent Techniques Lesson 4 (Examples about Genetic Algorithm) Numerical Example A simple example will help us to understand how a GA works. Let us find the maximum value of the function (15x - x 2
More information2. Genetic Algorithms - An Overview
2. Genetic Algorithms - An Overview 2.1 GA Terminology Genetic Algorithms (GAs), which are adaptive methods used to solve search and optimization problems, are based on the genetic processes of biological
More informationEvolutionary Algorithms
Evolutionary Algorithms Evolutionary Algorithms What is Evolutionary Algorithms (EAs)? Evolutionary algorithms are iterative and stochastic search methods that mimic the natural biological evolution and/or
More informationGENETIC ALGORITHMS. Narra Priyanka. K.Naga Sowjanya. Vasavi College of Engineering. Ibrahimbahg,Hyderabad.
GENETIC ALGORITHMS Narra Priyanka K.Naga Sowjanya Vasavi College of Engineering. Ibrahimbahg,Hyderabad mynameissowji@yahoo.com priyankanarra@yahoo.com Abstract Genetic algorithms are a part of evolutionary
More information6340(Print), ISSN (Online) Volume 4, Issue 3, May - June (2013) IAEME AND TECHNOLOGY (IJMET)
INTERNATIONAL International Journal of JOURNAL Mechanical Engineering OF MECHANICAL and Technology (IJMET), ENGINEERING ISSN 0976 AND TECHNOLOGY (IJMET) ISSN 0976 6340 (Print) ISSN 0976 6359 (Online) Volume
More informationApplication of Imperialist Competitive Algorithm in Optimizing the Width of Heat Affected Zone in GMAW Process
Application of Imperialist Competitive Algorithm in Optimizing the Width of Heat Affected Zone in GMAW Process Masood Aghakhani, Maziar Mahdipour Jalilian, Mohammad Mehdiabadi, Mahyar Mahdipour Jalilian,
More informationFuzzy Genetic Optimization of Dissimilar Metal Weld Joints
Fuzzy Genetic Optimization of Dissimilar Metal Weld Joints A. P. Tadamalle Dept.t of Mechanical Engineering, Sinhgad College of Engineering, Vadgaon (Bk), Pune -411041, India aptadmalle.scoe@sinhgad.edu
More informationGREY-BASED TAGUCHI METHOD FOR OPTIMIZATION OF BEAD GEOMETRY IN LASER BEAD-ON-PLATE WELDING
Advances in Production Engineering & Management 5 (2010) 4, 225-234 ISSN 1854-6250 Scientific paper GREY-BASED TAGUCHI METHOD FOR OPTIMIZATION OF BEAD GEOMETRY IN LASER BEAD-ON-PLATE WELDING *Sathiya,
More informationCollege of information technology Department of software
University of Babylon Undergraduate: third class College of information technology Department of software Subj.: Application of AI lecture notes/2011-2012 ***************************************************************************
More informationIMPLEMENTATION OF AN OPTIMIZATION TECHNIQUE: GENETIC ALGORITHM
IMPLEMENTATION OF AN OPTIMIZATION TECHNIQUE: GENETIC ALGORITHM TWINKLE GUPTA* Department of Computer Science, Hindu Kanya MahaVidyalya, Jind, India Abstract We are encountered with various optimization
More informationEvolutionary Computation
Evolutionary Computation Evolution and Intelligent Besides learning ability, intelligence can also be defined as the capability of a system to adapt its behaviour to ever changing environment. Evolutionary
More informationA GENETIC ALGORITHM WITH DESIGN OF EXPERIMENTS APPROACH TO PREDICT THE OPTIMAL PROCESS PARAMETERS FOR FDM
A GENETIC ALGORITHM WITH DESIGN OF EXPERIMENTS APPROACH TO PREDICT THE OPTIMAL PROCESS PARAMETERS FOR FDM G. Arumaikkannu*, N. Uma Maheshwaraa*, S. Gowri* * Department of Manufacturing Engineering, College
More informationPREDICTION ON WELD STRENGTH OF ULTRASONIC METAL WELDING OF COPPER WIRE AL8011 SHEET
Volume 119 No. 12 2018, 2217-2224 ISSN: 1314-3395 (on-line version) url: http://www.ijpam.eu ijpam.eu PREDICTION ON WELD STRENGTH OF ULTRASONIC METAL WELDING OF COPPER WIRE AL8011 SHEET S.Raja 1 and Dr.N.Balaji
More informationPrediction of bead reinforcement height and width of Gas Tungsten Arc Welded bead-on plate joints using Artificial Neural Network
5 th International & 26 th All India Manufacturing Technology, Design and Research Conference (AIMTDR 2014) December 12 th 14 th, 2014, IIT Guwahati, Assam, India Prediction of bead reinforcement height
More informationKeywords Genetic Algorithm (GA), Evolutionary, Representation, Binary, Floating Point, Operator
Volume 5, Issue 4, 2015 ISSN: 2277 128X International Journal of Advanced Research in Computer Science and Software Engineering Research Paper Available online at: www.ijarcsse.com A Review on Genetic
More informationResponse Surface Optimization of Interpulse TIG welding for the Optimum Weld bead of Ti-6Al-4V
Response Surface Optimization of Interpulse TIG welding for the Optimum Weld bead of Ti-6Al-4V Debashis Mishra 1 1 Department of Mechanical Engineering, CMR Technical Campus, JNTUH, Hyderabad Abstract:
More informationAN EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATION ON A36 CARBON STEEL IN SUBMERGED ARC WELDED JOINTS
International Journal of Mechanical Engineering and Technology (IJMET) Volume 9, Issue 4, April 2018, pp. 302 311, Article ID: IJMET_09_04_035 Available online at http://www.iaeme.com/ijmet/issues.asp?jtype=ijmet&vtype=9&itype=4
More informationOptimisation of process parameters of A-TIG welding for penetration and hardness of SS 304 stainless steel weld
Volume: 05 Issue: 10 Oct 2018 www.irjet.net p-issn: 2395-0072 Optimisation of process parameters of A-TIG welding for penetration and hardness of SS 304 stainless steel weld Aakanksha Jadhav 1, Prof. K.
More informationLINEAR MATHEMATICAL MODELS FOR WELDS IN LASER WELDING
LINEAR MATHEMATICAL MODELS FOR WELDS IN LASER WELDING Remus BOBOESCU 1 1 Ph.D., Professor, Polytechnic University Timişoara Abstract. It presents a study on the molten area produced at irradiation of steel
More informationOptimization of Process Parameters of Submerged Arc Welding
Optimization of Process Parameters of Submerged Arc Welding B.P.Kurpatwar 1, D.S Pimpalgaonkar 2 1PG scholar M.G.M College Of Engineering Nanded, E-mail:balaprasadkurpatwar@gmail.com. 2 Assistant Professor,
More informationGenetic Algorithm: An Optimization Technique Concept
Genetic Algorithm: An Optimization Technique Concept 1 Uma Anand, 2 Chain Singh 1 Student M.Tech (3 rd sem) Department of Computer Science Engineering Dronacharya College of Engineering, Gurgaon-123506,
More informationIntro. ANN & Fuzzy Systems. Lecture 36 GENETIC ALGORITHM (1)
Lecture 36 GENETIC ALGORITHM (1) Outline What is a Genetic Algorithm? An Example Components of a Genetic Algorithm Representation of gene Selection Criteria Reproduction Rules Cross-over Mutation Potential
More informationFeature Selection for Predictive Modelling - a Needle in a Haystack Problem
Paper AB07 Feature Selection for Predictive Modelling - a Needle in a Haystack Problem Munshi Imran Hossain, Cytel Statistical Software & Services Pvt. Ltd., Pune, India Sudipta Basu, Cytel Statistical
More informationEffect of process parameters of pulsed current tungsten inert gas welding on weld pool geometry of titanium welds
Available online at www.amse.org.cn Acta Metall. Sin.(Engl. Lett.)Vol.23 No. pp3-320 August 20 Effect of process parameters of pulsed current tungsten inert gas welding on weld pool geometry of titanium
More informationABSTRACT. 1. Introduction
Journal of Minerals and Materials Characterization and Engineering, 2012, 11, 891-895 Published Online September 2012 (http://www.scirp.org/journal/jmmce) Correlation between Process Variables in Shielded
More informationLASER GUIDED AND STABILIZED GAS METAL ARC WELDING PROCESSES (LGS-GMA)
LASER GUIDED AND STABILIZED GAS METAL ARC WELDING PROCESSES (LGS-GMA) Jörg Hermsdorf Laser Zentrum Hannover, Germany OUTLINE Motivation Innovation Technology Project Concept Welding and Cladding Results
More informationCHAPTER 3 FINITE ELEMENT SIMULATION OF WELDING
47 CHAPTER 3 FINITE ELEMENT SIMULATION OF WELDING 3.1 INTRODUCTION Though welding process has many distinct advantages over other joining processes, it suffers from some major disadvantages like the evolution
More informationPredicting the Weld Bead Geometry of Tig Welding and Generating a Mathematical Model by Box Benkahn
International Conference on Systems, Science, Control, Communication, Engineering and Technology 646 International Conference on Systems, Science, Control, Communication, Engineering and Technology 2016
More informationInvestigating the Effect of Welding Parameters on Weld Bead Geometry in Submerged Arc Welding by using Response Surface Methodology
ISSN: 2454-2377, Investigating the Effect of Welding Parameters on Weld Bead Geometry in Submerged Arc Welding by using Response Surface Methodology Ajay Saini 1, Arashdeep Singh 2 1 Research Scholar,
More informationJournal of Global Research in Computer Science PREMATURE CONVERGENCE AND GENETIC ALGORITHM UNDER OPERATING SYSTEM PROCESS SCHEDULING PROBLEM
Volume, No. 5, December 00 Journal of Global Research in Computer Science RESEARCH PAPER Available Online at www.jgrcs.info PREMATURE CONVERGENCE AND GENETIC ALGORITHM UNDER OPERATING SYSTEM PROCESS SCHEDULING
More informationInternational Journal of Modern Trends in Engineering and Research
Scientific Journal Impact Factor (SJIF): 1.711 e-issn: 2349-9745 p-issn: 2393-8161 International Journal of Modern Trends in Engineering and Research www.ijmter.com A REVIEW STUDY OF THE EFFECT OF PROCESS
More informationOptimization of different welding processes using statistical and numerical approaches- A reference guide
Optimization of different welding processes using statistical and numerical approaches- A reference guide K. Y. Benyounis *1 and A. G. Olabi* 2 1- Dept of Industrial Eng., Garyounis University, Benghazi,
More informationOptimization of Welding Parameters by Regression Modelling and Taguchi Parametric Optimization Technique
Optimization of Welding Parameters by Regression Modelling and Taguchi Parametric Optimization Technique Arvind Kumar Kachhoriya, Ajay Bangar, Rajan Sharma, Neetu Maharana Pratap College of Technology,
More informationCorrelation of flux ingredients with area of penetration in SAW weldments Brijpal Singh
ISSN- 2456-219X, Volume 1Issue 3, Page 97-102 Journal of Mechanical Engineering and Biomechanics Correlation of flux ingredients with area of penetration in SAW weldments Brijpal Singh Department of Mechanical
More informationCOMPARATIVE STUDY OF SELECTION METHODS IN GENETIC ALGORITHM
COMPARATIVE STUDY OF SELECTION METHODS IN GENETIC ALGORITHM 1 MANSI GANGWAR, 2 MAIYA DIN, 3 V. K. JHA 1 Information Security, 3 Associate Professor, 1,3 Dept of CSE, Birla Institute of Technology, Mesra
More informationTIMETABLING EXPERIMENTS USING GENETIC ALGORITHMS. Liviu Lalescu, Costin Badica
TIMETABLING EXPERIMENTS USING GENETIC ALGORITHMS Liviu Lalescu, Costin Badica University of Craiova, Faculty of Control, Computers and Electronics Software Engineering Department, str.tehnicii, 5, Craiova,
More informationCHAPTER 4 MAINTENANCE OPTIMIZATION USING GENETIC ALGORITHM
44 CHAPTER 4 MAINTENANCE OPTIMIZATION USING GENETIC ALGORITHM 4.1 INTRODUCTION Engineering systems, nowadays, are becoming more and more complex due to the application of automation, miniaturization, embedded
More informationOPTIMIZATION OF PROCESS PARAMETERS IN AUSTENITIC STAINLESS STEEL 316L DURING PULSED MIG JOINING PROCESS
International Journal of Mechanical Engineering and Technology (IJMET) Volume 9, Issue 10, October 2018, pp. 1569 1584, Article ID: IJMET_09_10_160 Available online at http://www.iaeme.com/ijmet/issues.asp?jtype=ijmet&vtype=9&itype=10
More informationCHAPTER-3 REVIEW OF LITERATURE
CHAPTER-3 REVIEW OF LITERATURE In Submerged Arc Welding, various process parameters interact in a complicated manner and their interactions influence the bead geometry, bead quality, metallurgical characteristics
More informationFUZZY MODELING OF RECAST LAYER FORMATION IN LASER TREPAN DRILLING OF SUPERALLOY SHEET
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY AND INDUSTRIAL ENGINEERING (IJMTIE) Vol. 2, No. 2, July-December 2011, pp. 55-59 FUZZY MODELING OF RECAST LAYER FORMATION IN LASER TREPAN DRILLING OF SUPERALLOY
More informationAdaptive Gap Control in Butt Welding with a Pulsed YAG Laser
Transactions of JWRI, Vol.36 (2007), No. 2 Adaptive Gap Control in Butt Welding with a Pulsed YAG Laser KAWAHITO Yousuke*, KITO Masayuki** and KATAYAMA Seiji*** Abstract The gap is one of the most important
More informationControl of Welding Residual Stress for Dissimilar Laser Welded. Materials
Control of Welding Residual Stress for Dissimilar Laser Welded Materials E. M. Anawa and A. G. Olabi School of Mechanical & Manufacturing Eng., Dublin City University, Dublin 9, Ireland ezzeddin.hassan2
More informationLASER WELDING OF AUSTENITIC STAINLESS STEEL THIN SHEETS
LASER WELDING OF AUSTENITIC STAINLESS STEEL THIN SHEETS Elena Manuela STANCIU, Alexandru PASCU, Ionuţ Claudiu ROATĂ Transilvania University of Brasov, Romania Abstract. This paper presents investigations
More informationGENETIC ALGORITHM BASED APPROACH FOR THE SELECTION OF PROJECTS IN PUBLIC R&D INSTITUTIONS
GENETIC ALGORITHM BASED APPROACH FOR THE SELECTION OF PROJECTS IN PUBLIC R&D INSTITUTIONS SANJAY S, PRADEEP S, MANIKANTA V, KUMARA S.S, HARSHA P Department of Human Resource Development CSIR-Central Food
More informationA Quality Improvement Approach for Resistance Spot Welding using Multi-objective Taguchi Method and Response Surface Methodology
Vol. 2 (2012) No. 3 ISSN: 2088-5334 A Quality Improvement Approach for Resistance Spot Welding using Multi-objective Taguchi Method and Response Surface Methodology Norasiah Muhammad, Yupiter HP Manurung,
More informationPrediction and optimization of stainless steel cladding deposited by GMAW process using response surface methodology, ANN and PSO
Research Inventy: International Journal Of Engineering And Science Vol.3, Issue 5 (July 2013), PP 30-41 Issn(e): 2278-4721, Issn(p):2319-6483, Www.Researchinventy.Com Prediction and optimization of stainless
More informationGenetic Algorithms for Optimizations
Genetic Algorithms for Optimizations 1. Introduction Genetic Algorithms (GAs) are developed to mimic some of the processes observed in natural evolution. GAs use the concept of Darwin's theory of evolution
More informationFinite Element Simulation of Nd:YAG laser lap welding of AISI 304 Stainless steel sheets
Finite Element Simulation of Nd:YAG laser lap welding of AISI 304 Stainless steel sheets N. SIVA SHANMUGAM 1*, G. BUVANASHEKARAN 2 AND K. SANKARANARAYANASAMY 1 1 Department of Mechanical Engineering, National
More informationPalani.P.K 1, Saju.M 2, Associate Professor 1, PG Scholar 2 Department of Mechanical Engineering, Government College of Technology, Coimbatore.
Modelling And Optimization Of Process Parameters For Tig Of Aluminium-65032 Using Response Surface Methodology Palani.P.K 1, Saju.M 2, Associate Professor 1, PG Scholar 2 Department of Mechanical Engineering,
More informationA MATHEMATICAL MODEL TO PREDICT AND GAS METAL ARC HARDFACED STELITE 6 WELDBEAD ON LOW CARBON STEEL
International Journal of Mechanical Engineering and Technology (IJMET) Volume 9, Issue 12, December 2018, pp. 1 8, Article ID: IJMET_09_12_001 Available online at http://www.ia aeme.com/ijmet/issues.asp?jtype=ijmet&vtype=
More informationIntroduction to Welding Technology
Introduction to Welding Technology Welding is a fabrication process used to join materials, usually metals or thermoplastics, together. During welding, the pieces to be joined (the workpieces) are melted
More informationGenetic Algorithm: A Search of Complex Spaces
Genetic Algorithm: A Search of Complex Spaces Namita Khurana, Anju Rathi, Akshatha.P.S Lecturer in Department of (CSE/IT) KIIT College of Engg., Maruti Kunj, Sohna Road, Gurgaon, India ABSTRACT Living
More informationExperimental Analysis of TIG Welding of Stainless Steel 304 using Grey Taguchi Method
Experimental Analysis of TIG Welding of Stainless Steel 304 using Grey Taguchi Method Surender Singh 1, Mandeep Singh 2, Vinod Kumar 3 1 M. Tech Scholar, 2 Assistant Prof. Dept. of M E OITM Juglan (Hisar),
More informationOptimization of weld bead geometry in the activated GMA welding process via a grey-based Taguchi method
Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology 28 (8) (2014) 3249~3254 www.springerlink.com/content/1738-494x DOI 10.1007/s12206-014-0735-9 Optimization of weld bead geometry in the activated GMA welding
More informationOptimization of laser percussion drilling by using neural network For stainless steel 304
Optimization of laser percussion drilling by using neural network For stainless steel 304 O.B.NAKHJAVANI 1, M.GHOREISHI 2, S.AGHANAJAFI 3 1-Department of Mechanical Engineering, IAzad University of Technology
More informationWelding Processes. Consumable Electrode. Non-Consumable Electrode. High Energy Beam. Fusion Welding Processes. SMAW Shielded Metal Arc Welding
Fusion Consumable Electrode SMAW Shielded Metal Arc Welding GMAW Gas Metal Arc Welding SAW Submerged Arc Welding Non-Consumable Electrode GTAW Gas Tungsten Arc Welding PAW Plasma Arc Welding High Energy
More informationParametric Optimization of MIG Welding Using Taguchi Method
Parametric Optimization of MIG Welding Using Taguchi Method Mohammad Azharuddin M.Tech, Dept of Mechanical Engineering, AVN Institute of Engineering & Technology, Hyderabad, T.S, India. ABSTRACT: Welding
More informationUnder the guidance of Dr. N. VENKAIAH ASSISTANT PROFESSOR. Submitted By K.LAXMAN SARAT ME MANUFACTURING ENGINEERING
A project review on Multi Objective Optimization of Process Parameters for Friction welding using Genetic Algorithm Under the guidance of Dr. N. VENKAIAH ASSISTANT PROFESSOR Submitted By K.LAXMAN SARAT
More informationOptimisation and Operations Research
Optimisation and Operations Research Lecture 17: Genetic Algorithms and Evolutionary Computing Matthew Roughan http://www.maths.adelaide.edu.au/matthew.roughan/ Lecture_notes/OORII/
More informationEffect of FCAW Process Parameters on Weld Bead Geometry in Stainless Steel Cladding
Journal of Minerals & Materials Characterization & Engineering, Vol. 10, No.9, pp.827-842, 2011 jmmce.org Printed in the USA. All rights reserved Effect of FCAW Process Parameters on Weld Bead Geometry
More informationPARALLEL LINE AND MACHINE JOB SCHEDULING USING GENETIC ALGORITHM
PARALLEL LINE AND MACHINE JOB SCHEDULING USING GENETIC ALGORITHM Dr.V.Selvi Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Science Mother Teresa women s University Kodaikanal. Tamilnadu,India. Abstract -
More informationA Review on different optimization techniques used to optimize the process parameters of Resistance spot welding
A Review on different optimization techniques used to optimize the process parameters of Resistance spot welding Kamran Rasheed 1, Dr. M.I.Khan 2 1 Assistant professor, Mechanical engineering, Integral
More informationParameter Optimization of SAW in Hardfacing Process Using Hybrid Approach of Adaptive Stimulated Annealing and Neural Networks
Asian Journal of Engineering and Applied Technology ISSN 2249-068X Vol. 1. 2, 2012, pp.16-20 The Research Publication, www.trp.org.in Parameter Optimization of SAW in Hardfacing Process Using Hybrid Approach
More informationEffect of Process Parameters on Weld Penetration Shape Factor in ASAW Based Surfacing
Effect of Process Parameters on Weld Penetration Shape Factor in ASAW Based Surfacing Hari Om 1, Sunil Pandey 2 Associate Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering, YMCA University of Science & Technology,
More informationRESIDUAL STRESS AND DISTORTION ANALYSIS IN LASER BEAM WELDING PROCESSES
Ind. J. Sci. Res. and Tech. 015 3():0-5/Kanthi ISSN:-31-96 (Online) RESIDUAL STRESS AND DISTORTION ANALYSIS IN LASER BEAM WELDING PROCESSES Rajesh Goud Kanthi School of Mechanical Engineering,CEST, Fiji
More informationCHARACTERISATION OF METAL DEPOSITION DURING ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING OF Ti-6Al-4V BY ARC-WIRE METHODS
CHARACTERISATION OF METAL DEPOSITION DURING ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING OF Ti-6Al-4V BY ARC-WIRE METHODS N. P. Hoye*, E. C. Appel*, D. Cuiuri*,# and H. Li*,# *School of Mechanical, Materials and Mechatronic
More information