PIG SLURRY TREATMENT STRATEGY IN A HIGH LIVESTOCK CONCENTRATION AREA: ANAEROBIC DIGESTION AS THE KEY PROCESS
|
|
- Elijah Heath
- 6 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 PIG SLURRY TREATMENT STRATEGY IN A HIGH LIVESTOCK CONCENTRATION AREA: ANAEROBIC DIGESTION AS THE KEY PROCESS A. Bonmtí 1 nd X. Flotts 2 1 Lortory of Chemicl Engineering nd Environment. University of Giron, Cmpus Montilivi s/n, 1771 Giron, Spin, E-mil:.onmti@lequi.udg.es 2 Lortory of Environmentl Engineering, Dpmt. of Environment nd Soil Science. University of Lleid, Rovir Roure, Lleid, Spin, E-mil: flotts@mcs.udl.es Astrct A pig slurry tretment strtegy must include processes with the im of reducing voltile orgnic compound emissions, controlling odours, minerlising nutrients, improving its fertilising proprieties, nd recovering energy, when it is possile. In this sense, neroic digestion fulfils ll this requirements. However, in res with high niml frming density nd structurl nutrient surplus, it is necessry to include other processes, which fvour nutrient redistriution. The ojective of this pper is to study the importnce of including neroic digestion process in the tretment strtegy when the min ojective is to recover nitrogen y mens of mmoni ir stripping t 8ºC, or y vcuum evportion in order to reduce volume nd to fvour redistriution. Two types of pig slurry (fresh nd neroiclly digested slurry) were used nd the initil ph ws chosen s the control vrile. Aprt from producing prt of the required therml energy, previous neroic digestion presented severl cler dvntges: The consumption of voltile ftty cids nd voltile orgnic compounds during neroic digestion reduced the voltilistion of orgnic mtter in the stripping nd vcuum evportion processes. This fct resulted in high qulity condenste when vcuum evportion is pplied nd n mmoni slt with low orgnic mtter contmintion when nitrogen is recovered with stripping / sorption process. In this cse, high mmoni removl efficiency is possile, over 96%, without modifying the ph. Keywords Aneroic digestion, pig slurry, pre-tretment, post-tretment, mmoni stripping, vcuum evportion Introduction A tretment strtegy of given type of wste is comintion of severl processes with the ojective of otining profitle products, recovering energy nd rw mterils nd minimizing negtive environmentl effects. The strtegy definition depends on the composition of the wste, on locl circumstnces, nd on the required qulity for the end products. 424
2 For pig slurry, the inclusion of neroic digestion in the tretment strtegy offers severl dvntges: preventing voltile orgnic compound emissions, controlling odours, minerlising nutrient nd recovering energy through methne production. However, in geogrphicl res with high niml frming density supplementry process with the im of reducing volume nd/or recovering nutrients hs ecme need. It should e lso tken into ccount tht when energy cogenertion is pplied, the fesiility of the process is lso dependent on profitle uses of the recovered hed. Profitle uses of this energy frction re limiting fctor in wrm countries. The use of the surplus therml energy for pre-tretments, in order to improve neroic digestion, hs een demonstrted s good wy of promoting the economic nd energetic dvntges of neroic digestion implementtion nd opertion (Bonmtí et l., 21) Since nitrogen is the nutrient tht generlly limits the mount of mnure tht cn e pplied to the soil, nitrogen removl nd/or recovery is relevnt for improving mngement in res with structurl nitrogen surplus. Tretments for recovering nitrogen from livestock wste re pproprite since they tend to close the nitrogen cycle (llowing the recovered product to e recycled into the griculturl system) nd therey to sve energy. In this sense, ir stripping in comintion with sorption could e nd interesting option. Another strtegy for improving pig slurry mngement is its redistriution etween res with nutrient surplus nd those with shortge. However, this is limited y trnsporttion nd spreding costs due to the high wter content of the slurries nd their reltively low nutrient concentrtion. Tretments s vcuum evportion, which im to reduce volume, economiclly fvour redistriution. The existence of chep source of therml energy is proly the min limittion in the cse of evportion. In this sense, the Spnish Royl Decree 2818/98 fvours economiclly the use of wste het from electricl power plnts for orgnic wste volume reduction. In the present pper, it will e nlysed the importnce of the inclusion of neroic digestion in the tretment strtegy when the min ojective is to recover nitrogen, pplying mmoni ir stripping, or to reduce volume y vcuum evportion for fvouring redistriution. Two flow digrms of nitrogen recovery strtegy were compred, including or not neroic digestion (Figure 1). ) ) Ammoni Slt CH 4 CO 2 Rw Pig Slurry Ammoni Air Stripping/ Asorption Treted Pig Slurry Rw Pig Slurry Aneroic Digestion Ammoni Air Stripping/ Asorption Treted Pig Slurry Ammoni Slt Figure 1 Nitrogen recovery strtegy: ) mmoni ir stripping nd ) neroic digestion nd mmoni ir stripping. 425
3 As well s in nitrogen recovery strtegy, two flow digrms were compred in the reduction of volume strtegy (Figure 2). ) ) Treted Pig Slurry CH 4 CO 2 Rw Pig Slurry Vcuum Evportion Condenste (wter) Rw Pig Slurry Aneroic Digestion Vcuum Evportion Treted Pig Slurry Condenste (wter) Figure 2 Reduction of volume strtegy: ) vcuum evportion nd ) neroic digestion nd vcuum evportion. Mteril nd methods Two different experiment were conduced: mmoni ir stripping / sorption experiments nd vcuum evportion experiments. Ammoni ir Stripping / Asorption experiments A semi-continuous l scle mmoni ir stripping / sorption system ws constructed n operted (Bonmtí nd Flotts, 22), in order to compre the fesiility of mmoni ir stripping s pre- or post-tretment to mesophilic neroic digestion. Two different pig slurry (fresh pig slurry nd neroic digested slurry, see Tle 1) were used t three different initil phs (non-modified, 9.5 nd 11.5). ph djustment ws mde y clcium hydroxide. Pig slurry ws previously filtered through 2 µm sieve. Temperture ws set t 8ºC. Sulphuric cid ws used in the sorption process. The fesiility of the opertion (% mmoni removed nd the removl rte) nd the chrcteristics of the mmoni slt otined were used to compre the tretment strtegies. Tle 1 Chrcteristion of the filtered pig slurry used in mmoni ir stripping experiments (verge of three smples) ph TS VS COD NH 4 + -N TKN VFA Fresh Slurry Digested Slurry
4 Vcuum evportion experiments The inclusion of neroic digestion previous to the evportion process ws studied y mens of the chrcteristic of the condenste recovered in tch l scle evportor (Bonmtí nd Flotts, 22). As in ir stripping experiments, two different slurry types were used (fresh pig slurry nd neroiclly digested slurry, see Tle 2) nd three initil phs (4, 5, nd 6). ph djustment ws mde y sulphuric cid. Pig slurry ws lso filtered through 2 µm sieve. Temperture ws set t 4ºC nd pressure t 5 mmhg. Tle 2 Chrcteristion of the filtered pig slurry used in vcuum evportion experiments (verge of three smples) ph TS VS COD NH 4 + -N TKN VFA Fresh Slurry Digested Slurry Anlyticl methods Totl Kjeldhl nitrogen (TKN), mmoni nitrogen, ph, totl solids (TS), voltile solids (VS), nd chemicl oxygen demnd (COD) were ll nlysed y stndrd methods (APHA, 1995). Voltile ftty cids (VFA) were nlysed y cpillry gs chromtogrphy with Flme Ionised Detector (FID). Sttisticl methods Sttisticl nlysis ws performed using SAS softwre (SAS Institute, 1989). A one wy ANOVA test ws crried out. When this nlysis indicted significnt differences nd interction ws significnt, Lst Squre Mens test ws performed with significnce level of 5%. Results nd discussion Ammoni ir Stripping / Asorption experiments Ammoni removl efficiencies re presented in Tle 3. As it cn e seen, in ll cses percent mmoni removl is greter in experiments with digested slurry thn those with fresh pig slurry, except when initil ph ws set t Finl mmoni concentrtions elow.12 g/kg, nd mmoni removl efficiencies ove 96%, were reported in ll tretments with digested slurry. It is possile to completely remove mmoni without ph modifiction when using digested slurry. This ws in ccordnce with Collivignrelli et l. (1998), who reported experiments performed with n old lndfill lechte showing tht it ws possile to chieve high mmoni removl efficiencies without se dosge, if temperture ws mintined t etween 6 7ºC. 427
5 The different ehviour of the two slurry types could e ttriutle to the different concentrtion in VFA (Tle 1). The high content of VFA in fresh slurry leds to fll in ph during the stripping process. A ph decrese of etween ws reported in fresh slurry experiments. This fll in ph results in lower mmoni removl efficiencies in fresh slurry experiments thn in digested slurry experiments. Low phs reduced mmoni voltility y shifting its dissocition rection towrds the ionic form (Perry, 1992). Tle 1 Ammoni removl efficiency (%) in mmoni ir stripping experiments Initil ph Non-modified % Ammoni removl Fresh slurry Digested slurry As seen in Figure 3, the different ph levels hd different effects on mmoni removl rtes, ccording to the sustrte. In the experiments performed with fresh pig slurry, lthough the initil ph ws set t 9.5, mmoni removl rtes did not increse significntly (letters -c in Figure 3). A high initil ph (11.5) ws necessry to otin significnt increse in the mmoni removl rte. The neroiclly digested slurry showed different ehviour. On seting the initil ph t 9.5 the mmoni removl rte incresed significntly, ut no further increse ws reported when initil ph ws set t x k (h-1) x y x y y. Non Modif ph=9.5 ph=11.5 Digest Slurry Fresh Slurry Figure 3 Ammoni removl rtes for the different phs nd sustrte types. Vlues with the sme letter re not sttisticlly different t 5% level of significnce. Letters to c re used to compre initil phs for the sme sustrte, letters x to z re used to compre sustrtes with the sme initil ph The wter contining mmoni slt otined in the sorption process ws crystllized. The chrcteristics (colour nd COD) of the crystllized mmoni slt differ etween the two slurry types. The higher COD of the wter mmoni slts coming from the fresh pig slurry resulted in drker colour thn tht from digested slurry. 428
6 These results showed tht mmoni ir stripping hs mny dvntges if it is performed s post-tretment to pig slurry neroic digestion. It is possile to chieve high mmoni removl efficiencies without ph modifiction nd COD low contmintes the mmoni-slt wter otined in the sorption process. Vcuum evportion experiments Condenste chrcteristics s function of the initil ph re showed in Figure 4. As expected, the higher the initil slurry ph, the higher mmoni concentrtion in the condenste, nd the lower the initil ph, the higher totl voltile ftty cids (VFA) concentrtion in the condenste. This is in ccordnce with theoreticl studies performed y Mrks et l. (1994). Both types of slurry present the sme pttern. COD present different ehviour depending on the type of slurry. In fresh slurry experiments, COD in the condenste incresed when ph decresed. The COD ssocited with VFA represented 27% of the totl COD. On the other hnd, in experiments with digested slurry, no reltionship ws found etween COD nd the initil ph. This suggests tht the voltile orgnic mtter of the digested slurry ws minly composed of non-ionised compounds, nd ph did not ffect its voltilistion. The VFA concentrtion of the slurry only represented the 1.5% of the totl COD. It should lso e noted tht, t given ph, mmoni nitrogen, COD nd VFA concentrtion in the condenste from fresh slurry were higher thn those from digested slurry (Figure 4). This is in ccordnce with the higher mmoni nitrogen, COD nd TVFA concentrtion of the fresh slurry thn the digested slurry (Tle 2). 12 () Fresh Slurry 12 2 () Digested Slurry 7 COD nd TVFA (mg/l) NH 4 + -N (mg/l) COD nd TVFA (mg/l) NH 4 + -N (mg/l) Initil slurry ph Initil slurry ph COD VFA NH4+-N Figure 4 Ammoni nitrogen, COD nd VFA concentrtion on the condenste s function of the initil slurry ph: () experiments with fresh slurry, () experiments with digested slurry In order to void the effect of the initil slurry concentrtion nd to compre the ehviour of the two slurry types, the percent mss trnsferred to the condenste ws clculted. 429
7 The percent of voltile ftty cids trnsferred to the condenste ws higher in experiments with fresh slurry thn those with digested slurry (Figure 5). In contrst, percent mmoni nitrogen trnsferred to the condenste in experiments with digested slurry ws lrger thn in those with fresh slurry, for ll initils phs tested (Figure 5). This fct cn e explined y the finl ph of the concentrte. An increse of etween.3 nd 1.9 ws oserved depending on the initil ph nd the type of slurry involved. This ph increse ws higher in the experiment performed with digested slurry thn in those with fresh slurry. This showed tht when using fixed initil slurry ph, the frction of un-ionised VFA nd mmoni nitrogen of the two slurry types were different, nd explined the differences oserved in the percentges of the compounds trnsferred. In ll cses, the COD% trnsferred to the condenste in the experiment with fresh slurry ws lrger thn tht reported in those with digested slurry (Figure 5c). The different nture of the orgnic mtter of the slurries my explin this fct. It cn e concluded tht under these opertionl conditions nd within this rnge of ph vlues, one-stge evportion tretment would e sufficient to otin high qulity condenstes if previous neroic process is pplied. NH4 + -N trnsferred to condenste (%) ph =4 ph =5 ph =6 TVFA trnsferred to condenste (%) ph =4 ph =5 ph =6 COD trnsferred to condenste (%) ph =4 ph =5 ph =6 c Fresh Slurry Digested Slurry Figure 5 Ammoni nitrogen (), VFA () nd COD (c) trnsferred (%) to the condenste in the tch evportion experiments. With the sme initil slurry ph, different letters show significnt differences etween mens (5% significnce) 43
8 Conclusions Previous neroic digestion of the slurry presents cler dvntges for mmoni ir stripping nd vcuum evportion. A prt of providing prt of the therml energy needed for the studied processes, the conversion into CH 4 nd CO 2 of most of the voltile orgnic improves the glol tretment opertion. It is possile to chieve high mmoni removl efficiencies without se dosge nd the mmoni slt otined in the stripping process is less contmintes when slurry hs een previously neroiclly digested. The otined condenstes in the evportion process lso present lower concentrtions of COD nd VFA when previous neroic digestion process is performed. Those results showed tht neroic digestion is necessry step in glol pig slurry tretment strtegy. A prt of the well know enefits of neroic digestion, the inclusion in the tretment strtegy improves the tretment opertion, nd the qulity of the end products otined. References Bonmtí, A. nd Flotts, X. (22), Air stripping of mmoni from pig slurry chrcteristion nd fesiility s pre- or post-tretment to mesophilic neroic digestion. Wste Mngement. Sumitted. Bonmtí, A. nd Flotts, X. (22). Pig slurry concentrtion y vcuum evportion: influence of previous mesophilic neroic digestion process. Journl of the ir & wste mngement ssocition. Sumitted. Bonmtí, A., Flotts, X., Mteu, L, nd Cmpos, E. (21). Study of therml hydrolysis s pre-tretment to mesophilic neroic digestion of pig slurry. Wt. Sci. Tech., 44 (4), Collivignrelli, C., Bertnz, G., Bldi, M. nd Avezzù, F. (1998). Ammoni stripping from MSW lndfill lechte in ule rectors: process modelling nd optimiztion. Wste Mnge. Res., 16 (5), Mrks, A.L., Luthy, R.G. nd Diweker, U.M. (1994). Semi-continuous evportion model for lechte tretment process evlution. Environmentl Progress, 13 (4), Perry R.H. Mnul del ingeniero químico. 6th edn., McGrwHill, 1992; Vol. 1. SAS Institute. SAS/STAT User s guide. Version 6. 4rth ed. SAS Institute, Cry, USA, Stndrd Methods for the Exmintion of Wter nd Wste Wter (1995). 19th edn., Americn Pulic Helth Assocition/Americn Wter Works Assocition/Wter Environment Federtion, Wshington DC, USA. 431
Annex. BAT conclusions for the Intensive Rearing of Poultry or Pigs
Ref. Ares(2015)3810877-15/09/2015 Annex BAT conclusions for the Intensive Rering of Poultry or Pigs 1.2 BAT conclusions for the intensive rering of pigs 1.2.1 Ammoni emissions from n niml house for pigs
More informationH. Randall Smith; Ph.D. Agronomy and Wayne Porter: Ph.D. Horticulture Mississippi State University Extension Service
Effect of SumGrow on growth, development nd yield of Irish pottoes (Solnum tuerosum) t the Beumont Reserch Sttion (Mississippi Stte University) during 217 H. Rndll Smith; Ph.D. Agronomy nd yne Porter:
More informationThe Effect of Nitrogen Fertilizers (Urea, Sulfur Coated Urea) with Manure on the Saffron Yield
The Effect of Nitrogen Fertilizers (Ure, Sulfur Coted Ure) with Mnure on the Sffron Yield Seed Rezin nd Mjid Forouhr Soil nd Wter Deprtment griculturl Reserch Center of Khorsn Mshhd, Torough Sttion, 91735
More informationReturn Temperature in DH as Key Parameter for Energy Management
Interntionl OPEN ACCESS Journl Of Modern Engineering Reserch (IJMER) Return Temperture in DH s Key Prmeter for Energy Mngement Normunds Tlcis 1, Egīls Dzelzītis 2, Agnese Līckrstiņ 2 *JSC Rīgs siltums
More informationOrganic Cover Crop Research at WSU Puyallup
Orgnic Cover Crop Reserch t WSU Puyllup Ferury 8 Crig Cogger, Andy Bry, nd Liz Myhre Wshington Stte University Puyllup Reserch nd Extension Center Astrct: Cover crops re loclly grown source of orgnic mtter
More informationCONSERVATION TILLAGE IMPROVES SOIL PHYSICAL PROPERTIES ON DIFFERENT LANDSCAPE POSITIONS OF A COASTAL PLAIN SOIL.
CONSERVATION TILLAGE IMPROVES SOIL PHYSICAL PROPERTIES ON DIFFERENT LANDSCAPE POSITIONS OF A COASTAL PLAIN SOIL Frncisco J. Arrig* 1, Andre S. Biscro 2, Kipling S. Blkcom 1, Joey N. Shw 3, Edzrd vn Snten
More information1. Supplementary Figures and Legends a b
doi:10.1038/nture09540 1. Supplementry Figures nd Legends Supplementry Figure 1. Scnning trnsmission electron microgrphs (STEM) of NCC., STEM prepred from fst evportion of dilute NCC suspension shows individul
More informationHigh strength fine grained structural steel, thermo-mechanically rolled, for high temperature application
P420M HT High strength fine grined structurl steel, thermo-mechniclly rolled, for high temperture ppliction Specifiction DH-E52-D, edition April 2016 1 P420M HT is high strength thermomechniclly rolled
More informationCORRELATION BETWEEN MELT POOL TEMPERATURE AND CLAD FORMATION IN PULSED AND CONTINUOUS WAVE ND:YAG LASER CLADDING OF STELLITE 6
Proceedings of the st Pcific Interntionl Conference on Appliction of sers nd Optics 4 CORREATION BETWEEN ET POO TEPERATURE AN CA FORATION IN PUSE AN CONTINUOUS WAVE N:YAG
More informationEvaluation of Winter Canola Grown in 30 inch Rows
Evlution of Winter Cnol Grown in 3 inch Rows Chd Godsey, Oilseed Cropping Systems Specilist Pst reserch in Oklhom hs indicted tht yield potentil my decrese from to 1% when cnol is grown in 3 inch rows,
More informationFood Arthropod Abundance Associated with Rest-Rotation Livestock Grazing. Hayes B. Goosey. Department of Animal and Range Sciences
Food Arthropod Aundnce Associted with Rest-Rottion Livestock Grzing Hyes B. Goosey Deprtment of Animl nd Rnge Sciences Montn Stte University We hve completed the second seson of investigtion into the response
More informationPHOSPHORUS SOURCE EFFECTS ON DRYLAND WINTER WHEAT IN CROP- FALLOW ROTATIONS IN EASTERN WASHINGTON
PHOSPHORUS SOURCE EFFECTS ON DRYLAND WINTER WHEAT IN CROP- FALLOW ROTATIONS IN EASTERN WASHINGTON Richrd Koenig, Deprtment of Crop nd Soil Sciences Aron Esser, Lincoln/Adms County Extension Wshington Stte
More informationENVIRONMENTAL AUDIT OF THE SITES IMPACTED BY THE PROBO KOALA TOXIC WASTE DUMPING IN ABIDJAN, CÔTE D IVOIRE
ENVIRONMENTAL AUDIT OF THE SITES IMPACTED BY THE PROBO KOALA TOXIC WASTE DUMPING IN ABIDJAN, CÔTE D IVOIRE This series of fct sheets ws prepred s prt of UN Environment s environmentl udit of the sites
More informationEconomic Profitability and Sustainability of Canola Production Systems in Western Canada
Economic Profitility nd Sustinility of Cnol Production Systems in Western Cnd Elwin Smith, R. Blckshw, Agriculture nd Agri-Food Cnd (AAFC), Lethridge, AB, N. Hrker, J. O'Donovn, AAFC Lcome AB, S. Brndt,
More informationAnnex 5: Henrik Haugaard-Nielsen, Senior Researcher. Dorette Müller-Stöver, Post Doc.
Annex 5: Preliminry Results from the Soil Incution Study/Pot Experiment on Fertilizer Vlue of Aneroiclly Digested Slurries from Cofermenttion with Ulv lctuc Henrik Hugrd-Nielsen, Senior Resercher. E-mil:
More informationSUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION
SI Fig. PrpS is single copy gene k 3. 9... EcoRV EcoRV k 5 BmH Pst c well k HindIII HindIII HindIII.3.5 3.. Southern lots of Ppver genomic DNA from plnts with SS8 hplotypes, hyridized with PrpS proe..
More informationEVALUATION OF STRIP-TILLAGE AND FERTILIZER PLACEMENT IN SOUTHERN IDAHO CORN PRODUCTION. D.Tarkalson and D. Bjorneberg USDA-ARS, Kimberly, ID
EVALUATION OF STRIP-TILLAGE AND FERTILIZER PLACEMENT IN SOUTHERN IDAHO CORN PRODUCTION D.Trklson nd D. Bjorneberg USDA-ARS, Kimberly, ID ABSTRACT Strip tillge (ST) nd ssocited nutrient plcement cn potentilly
More informationConservation Tillage Strategies For Corn, Sorghum And Cotton
(93%) cotton nd percent lint ws similr in oth pickers. The 15-inch row system with 27 plnts/a gve higher lint yield (1491 l/a) compred to 4-inch row cotton with 5 plnts/a (136 l/a). Plnt cnopy closed 3
More informationCORROSION RESISTANCE AND COMPATIBILITY OF EUROFER STEEL COATINGS IN THE Pb-Li AT THE TEMPERATURE OF 550 C
CORROSION RESISTANCE AND COMPATIBILITY OF EUROFER STEEL COATINGS IN THE P-Li AT THE TEMPERATURE OF 55 C Zuzn Skoumlová, Krel ŠPLÍCHAL, Lukáš KOŠEK, Jroslv BURDA Ústv jderného výzkumu, Řež.s., Husinec-Řež
More information(b) Is already deposited in a waste disposal site without methane recovery.
TYPE III - OTHER PROJECT ACTIVITIES Project prticipnts must tke into ccount the generl guidnce to the methodologies, informtion on dditionlity, bbrevitions nd generl guidnce on lekge provided t http://cdm.unfccc.int/methodologies/sscmethodologies/pproved.html.
More informationCOMPARISON OF THREE PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS AND UREA ON A CANTERBURY DAIRY PASTURE
COMPARISON OF THREE PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS AND UREA ON A CANTERBURY DAIRY PASTURE S. Jing 1, 4, P.L. Crey 1, A. Roerts 2 nd G. Kerse 3 1 Lnd Reserch Services Ltd, Art Workshops, Lincoln University, Christchurch
More informationDEVELOPMENT OF COMBUSTION DYNAMICS AT THERMOCHEMICAL CONVERSION OF BIOMASS PELLETS
ENGINEERING FOR RURAL DEVELOPMENT Jelgv, 25.-27.5.216. DEVELOPMENT OF COMBUSTION DYNAMICS AT THERMOCHEMICAL CONVERSION OF BIOMASS PELLETS Ines Brmin, Rimonds Vldmnis, Mij Zke University of Ltvi mzfi@sl.lv
More informationNOTICE CONCERNING COPYRIGHT RESTRICTIONS
NOTICE CONCERNING COPYRIGHT RESTRICTIONS This document my contin copyrighted mterils. These mterils hve been mde vilble for use in reserch, teching, nd privte study, but my not be used for ny commercil
More information10/31/2010. Rough Project History. Study Questions. Study 1: Grazing Treatments. Study 1 Results. Study 1 Locations
1/31/21 YOSEMITE TOAD ADAPTIVE MANAGEMENT STUDY Rough Project History Period Activity 24 Scope, ojectives, nd study pln Erly Pln reviewed J. Bldwin, cdemics, USFS stff Spring/Sum Study pln revised Sum
More informationSoybean Fungicide and Insecticide Seed Treatments (2006 Final Report)
Soyen Fungicide nd Iecticide Seed Tretments (2006 Finl Report) Purpose: The ojective of this study ws to investigte new iecticide seed tretments for soye. Cruiser ws registered recently nd Gucho hs yet
More informationEvaluation of Corn Varieties for Certified Organic Production Crawfordsville Trial, 1998
Evlution of Corn Vrieties for Certified Orgnic Production Crwfordsville Tril, 1998 Dr. Kthleen Delte, ssistnt professor, Depts. of Horticulture & Agronomy Kevin Vn Dee, frm superintendent, Southest Reserch
More informationIn situ evaluation of DGT techniques for measurement of trace. metals in estuarine waters: a comparison of four binding layers
Electronic Supplementry Mteril (ESI) for Environmentl Science: Processes & Impcts. This journl is The Royl Society of Chemistry 2015 Supplementry Informtion for: In situ evlution of DGT techniques for
More informationNUTRIENT MANAGEMENT IN DUAL-USE WHEAT PRODUCTION
232 Southern Conservtion Systems Conference, Amrillo TX, June 26-28, 6 NUTRIENT MANAGEMENT IN DUAL-USE WHEAT PRODUCTION John Sij 1* nd Kurt Lemon 1 1 Texs Agriculturl Experiment Sttion, P.O. Box 1658,
More informationDeveloping Optimal Controlled Atmosphere Conditions for Thompson Seedless Table Grapes
Developing Optiml Controlled Atmosphere Conditions for Thompson Seedless Tle Grpes C.H. Crisosto, D. Grner, nd G. Crisosto Deprtment of Pomology University of Cliforni, Dvis, t Kerney Agriculturl Center
More informationThe Influence of Biological Fertilization (Algafix and Bactofil) on the Corn and Sunflower Yields
Interntionl Journl of Geology, Agriculture nd Environmentl Sciences Volume 3 Issue 5 Octoer 2015 Wesite: www.worjournls.org/ijgaes ISSN: 2348-0254 The Influence of Biologicl Fertiliztion (Algfix nd Bctofil)
More informationPre-Plant Broadcast Urea in Direct Seeding, A Logistical Return to the Past? Tom Jensen
Pre-Plnt Brodcst Ure in Direct Seeding, A Logisticl Return to the Pst? Tom Jensen Interntionl Plnt Nutrition Institute (IPNI), Northern Gret Plins Director 102-411 Downey Rd., Ssktoon, SK S7N 4L8 Ph: 306-652-3467
More informationTHERMODYNAMICS OF As, Sb AND Bi DISTRIBUTION DURING REVERB FURNACE SMELTING
Journl of Mining nd Metllurgy, 38 (1 2) B (2002) 93-102 THERMODYNAMICS OF As, Sb AND Bi DISTRIBUTION DURING REVERB FURNACE SMELTING N.Mitevsk* nd @.D.@ivkovi}** *RTB BOR, Copper Institute, 19210 Bor, Yugoslvi
More informationTable 8. Vacuum filter performance for processing municipal sludges conditioned by ferric chloride and lime. a
Tble 8. Vcuum filter performnce for processing municipl sludges conditioned by ferric chloride nd lime. Type of Sludge Solids Loding (lb/hr-ft 2 ) Percent Solids Cke Fresh primry 6-8 25-38 Fresh primry
More informationEVALUATION OF DIFFERENT TECHNIQUES FOR QUANTIFYING THE PHYSIOLOGICAL RESPONSE OF COTTON UNDER HIGH TEMPERATURES
EVALUATION OF DIFFERENT TECHNIQUES FOR QUANTIFYING THE PHYSIOLOGICAL RESPONSE OF COTTON UNDER HIGH TEMPERATURES A.C. Bii, D.M. Oosterhuis, E.D. Gonis, nd F.M. Bourlnd 1 RESEARCH PROBLEM Extreme vriility
More informationEffect of Transplant Size on Yields and Returns of Bell Peppers. Nathan Howard, Brent Rowell, and John C. Snyder Department of Horticulture
Effect of Trnsplnt Size on Yields nd Returns of Bell Peppers Nthn Howrd, Brent Rowell, nd John C. Snyder Deprtment of Horticulture Introduction Bell peppers hve een mjor vegetle crop for frmers in western
More information2016 Prelim Essay Question 2
216 Prelim Essy Question 2 In recent yers, the price of nturl fertilisers for orgnic brown rice production hs risen nd helthy living cmpigns re seeing more consumers switching from nonorgnic white rice
More informationChickpeas Respond Well To Inoculation With TagTeam
Chickpes Respond Well To Inocultion With TgTem S.M. Phelps, nd E. Hgele Philom Bios Inc., 318-111 Reserch Drive, Ssktoon, SK S7N 3R2 Abstrct Rhizobi strins were tested in TgTem pet nd grnule formultions
More informationFate of compost nutrients as affected by co-composting of chicken and swine manures
Int. Agrophys., 214, 28, 177-184 doi: 1.2478/intg-214-6 INTERNATIONAL Agrophysics www.interntionl-grophysics.org Fte of compost nutrients s ffected y co-composting of chicken nd swine mnures Golo A. Ogunwnde*,
More informationFate of compost nutrients as affected by co-composting of chicken and swine manures
Int. Agrophys., 214, 28, 177-184 doi: 1.2478/intg-214-6 INTERNATIONAL Agrophysics www.interntionl-grophysics.org Fte of compost nutrients s ffected y co-composting of chicken nd swine mnures Golo A. Ogunwnde*,
More informationReducing organic loads in wastewater effluents from paper recycling plants using microbial fuel cells
Environmentl Technology Vol. 3, No. 5, 14 April 29, 499 54 Reducing orgnic lods in wstewter effluents from pper recycling plnts using microil fuel cells Liping Hung,, Shon Cheng, Frzneh Rezei c nd Bruce
More informationCONSERVATION VS CONVENTIONAL TILLAGE,FALL DOUBLE CROPPING
262 Southern Conservtion Systems Conference, Amrillo TX, June 26-28, 26 CONSERVATION VS CONVENTIONAL TILLAGE,FALL DOUBLE CROPPING AND COVER CROP EFFECTS ON CROP WATER USE IN SUBTROPICAL SOUTH TEXAS Bo
More informationWestern Illinois University- School of Agriculture Organic Research Program 2013 Dry Humate/Fertility Studies Dr. Joel Gruver and Andy Clayton
Western Illinois University- School of Agriculture Orgnic Reserch Progrm 0 Dry Humte/Fertility Studies Dr. Joel Gruver nd Andy Clyton Introduction Orgnic grin frmers generlly use less purchsed inputs thn
More informationEffective use of nitrogen fertilisers for growing garlic
Effective use of nitrogen fertilisers for growing grlic Luji Bo 1,2,3,4, Yingpeng Zhng 1,2,3,4,Yn Li 1,2,3,4, 6, Jif Luo 1, 5, Ming Sun 1,2,3, Ziwen Zhong 1, Yongping Jing 1,2, 4 1 Institute of Agriculturl
More informationApplication of Actiwave for Improving the Rooting of Camellia Cuttings
Appliction of Actiwve for Improving the Rooting of Cmelli Cuttings A. Ferrnte nd A. Trivellini Dept. Agriculture nd Environmentl Sciences Università degli Studi di Milno Itly P. Vernieri Dip. Scienze Agrrie,
More informationComparison of Effects Between Foliar and Soil N Applications on Soil N and Growth of Young Gala/M9 Apple Trees
Comprison of Effects Between Folir nd Soil N Applictions on Soil N nd Growth of Young Gl/M9 Apple Trees Shufu Dong, Denise Neilsen, Gerry H. Neilsen Pcific Agri-Food Reserch Center Agriculture nd Agri-Food
More informationEFFECT OF FOLIAR CHAPERONE TM APPLICATIONS UNDER ELEVATED TEMPERATURES ON THE PROTEIN CONCENTRATIONS AND PHYSIOLOGICAL RESPONSES OF COTTON
AAES Reserch Series 521 EFFECT OF FOLIAR CHAPERONE TM APPLICATIONS UNDER ELEVATED TEMPERATURES ON THE PROTEIN CONCENTRATIONS AND PHYSIOLOGICAL RESPONSES OF COTTON R.S. Brown nd D.M. Oosterhuis 1 RESEARCH
More informationCrop Performance and Plant Microbe-Interactions are Affected by the Sequence and Frequency of Pulse Crops in the Canadian Prairie
Crop Performnce nd Plnt Microbe-Interctions re Affected by the Sequence nd Frequency of Pulse Crops in the Cndin Pririe Nvrro-Borrell A 1,2 ; Di M 2 ; Hmel C 1,2 ; Fernndez MR 2 ; Gn Y 2 ; Germid J 1.
More informationComparison of Two Different WeedGuardPlus Paper Mulches and Black Plastic Mulch on the Production of Onions and Broccoli
Comprison of Two Different WeedGurdPlus Pper Mulches nd Blck Plstic Mulch on the Production of Onions nd Broccoli Dr. Frnk Stonker, Colordo Stte University Deprtment of Horticulture nd Lndscpe Architecture,
More informationMethods to increase manure N in open beef feedlots
Methods to increse mnure N in open beef feedlots Glen Erickson, Terry Klopfenstein, mny students Urinry N ure N Fecl N urese NH 4 + immobiliztion minerliztion Orgnic N Microbil N surfce re temperture ph
More information145 ~ 175 m km m. 175 m m km 2[1,2] 175 m m ~ 155 m 155 ~ 165 m 165 ~ 54% 175 m
42 6 2 2 Chinese Journl of Soil Science Vol.42,No.6 Dec.,2, 2, 3, 2, 2 *. 4374 2. 4374 3. 49 7 m 2 ph 6.93 ~ 7.9 ; 4 S8.3 A 64-394(2)6-44- 7 7 m 3.93 m 3 4 ~ 7 m 6 km 84 2 68 3 km 2 8 km 2[,2] 7 m -. 7
More informationProgress Report. Investigators: Xi Xiong and Dan Lloyd. Objectives:
Progress report Xiong et l. Progress Report Title: Evluting the phosphorus runoff potentil of current home lwn fertiliztion prctices nd recommendtions sed on soil test results Investigtors: Xi Xiong nd
More informationSilver-Tin Oxide. (Ag/SnO²)
Silver-Tin Oxide (Ag/SnO²) Silver Tin oxide (Ag/SnO² ) mterils. speterts or other rights of third prties re concemend. The informtion descries the type of mteril nd shll not e considered s ssured chrcteristics.
More informationLos Alamos NITRIC ACID VAPOR REMOVAL BY ACTIVATED, IMPREGNATED CARBONS. Gerry 0. Wood
Title: NITRIC ACID VAPOR REMOVAL BY ACTIVATED, IMPREGNATED CARBONS Author(s): Gerry. Wood Submitted to U.S. Army Edgewood Reserch, Development nd Engineering (ERDEC) Scientific Conference Los Almos NATIONAL
More informationSome EOQ Model for Weibull Deterioration Items with Selling Price Dependent Demand
Interntionl Journl of Soft Computing nd Engineering (IJSCE) ISSN: 2231-2307, Volume-4, Issue-1, Mrch 2014 Some EOQ Model for Weiull Deteriortion Items with Selling Price Dependent Demnd A. Lkshmn Ro, B.
More informationElectric power generation from treatment of food waste leachate using microbial fuel cell
Environ. Eng. Res. 2017; 22(2): 157-161 pissn 1226-1025 https://doi.org/10.4491/eer.2016.061 eissn 2005-968X Electric power genertion from tretment of food wste lechte using microil fuel cell Ze Jie Wng
More informationSupplementary Material
Supplementry Mteril Kineticlly-controlled Synthesis of LiNi 0.5 Mn 1.5 O 4 Micro/nno-structured Hollow Spheres s High-rte Cthode Mterils for Lithium Ion Btteries Sheng Li, Guo M, Bing Guo, Zeheng Yng,
More information~ In: Manure Management '99.Extension Division- University of Saskatchewan (Ed.). Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada.pp
I ~ In: Mnure Mngement '99.Extension Division- University of Ssktchewn (Ed.). Ssktoon, Ssktchewn, Cnd.pp 449-463. Chemicl Prmeters For Mturity Determintion of Pig Mnure Disposed From the Pig-onlitter (POL)
More information[ HOCl] Chapter 16. Problem. Equilibria in Solutions of Weak Acids. Equilibria in Solutions of Weak Acids
Equilibri in Solutions of Wek Acids Chpter 16 Acid-Bse Equilibri Dr. Peter Wrburton peterw@mun.c http://www.chem.mun.c/zcourses/1011.php The dissocition of wek cid is n equilibrium sitution with n equilibrium
More information2nd International Conference on Electronic & Mechanical Engineering and Information Technology (EMEIT-2012)
2nd Interntionl Conference on Electronic & Mechnicl Engineering nd Informtion Technology (EMEIT-2012) Comprehensive Evlution of Air Conditioning Cold/Het Source System Bsed on Fuzzy Mthemtics Theory Gng
More informationGuided Design of Heating and Cooling Mains for Lower Water and Energy Consumption and Increased Efficiency
Guided Design of Heting nd Cooling Mins for Loer Wter nd Energy Consumption nd Incresed Efficiency Vincent Gololo 1, Thoko Mjozi 1*, Toshko Zhelev 2, Krum Semkov 2 1 University of Pretori, Deprtment of
More informationTHE QUALITY OF CAST IRON SURFACE CREATED AS THE RESULT OF HOT - DIP ZINC GALVANIZING PRECEDED BY HIGH TEMPERATURE OXIDATION
THE QUALITY OF CAST IRON SURFACE CREATED AS THE RESULT OF HOT - DIP ZINC GALVANIZING PRECEDED BY HIGH TEMPERATURE OXIDATION Driusz JEDRZEJCZYK, Mciej HAJDUGA University of Bielsko-Bil, 43-309 Bielsko-Bil,
More informationELECTRICALLY CONDUCTIVE STRUCTURAL ADHESIVES BASED ON BUCKYPAPERS
18 TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON COMPOSITE MATERIALS ELECTRICALLY CONDUCTIVE STRUCTURAL ADHESIVES BASED ON BUCKYPAPERS I.D. Rosc, S.V Ho* Mechnicl nd Industril Engineering, Concordi University, Montrel,
More information25. CROP ROTATIONS 2: ALSIKE CLOVER AND ANNUAL CROP PRODUCTION by Garry Ropchan
25. CROP ROTATIONS 2: ALSIKE CLOVER AND ANNUAL CROP PRODUCTION y Grry Ropchn INTRODUCTION Although legume crops re not commonly grown in rottions y nnul crop producers, recent chnges in frming economics
More informationCarbon mineralization dynamics in soils amended with meat meals under laboratory conditions
Aville online t www.sciencedirect.com Wste Mngement 28 (28) 77 715 www.elsevier.com/locte/wsmn Cron minerliztion dynmics in soils mended with met mels under lortory conditions M.L. Cyuel,, T. Sinicco,
More informationResearch Article Impact of Poultry Litter Cake, Cleanout, and Bedding following Chemical Amendments on Soil C and N Mineralization
Interntionl Journl of Agronomy Volume 212, Article ID 24629, 8 pges doi:1.1155/212/24629 Reserch Article Impct of Poultry Litter Cke, Clenout, nd Bedding following Chemicl Amendments on C nd N Minerliztion
More informationLaboratory Plant for Studies Regarding the Behaviour of the Sintered Materials in Oxygen Isotopic Distillation
6th IASME/WSEAS Interntionl Conference on HEAT TRANSFER, THERMAL ENGINEERING nd ENVIRONMENT (HTE'08) Lortory Plnt for Studies Regrding the Behviour of the Sintered Mterils in Oxygen Isotopic Distilltion
More informationHigh-voltage electric pulse welding of magnetic cores made of rings of magnetic soft alloy 49K2FA
IOP Conference Series: Mterils Science nd Engineering PAPER OPEN ACCESS High-voltge electric pulse welding of mgnetic cores mde of rings of mgnetic soft lloy 49K2FA To cite this rticle: A V Yudin et l
More informationCOS-1 cells transiently transfected with either HA hgr wt, HA hgr S211A or HA hgr S226A
1 SUPPLEMENTRY FIGURES Fig. 1 & Specificity of the nti-p-s211 nd nti-p-s226 ntibodies COS-1 cells trnsiently trnsfected with either H hgr wt, H hgr S211 or H hgr S226 were treted with 1nM Dex for 1 hour.
More informationCHAPTER 5 SEISMIC RESERVOIR CHARACTERIZATION.
CHAPTER 5 ISMIC RERVOIR CHARACTERIZATION. ISMIC RERVOIR CHARACTERIZATION Centrl Scotin Slope Study CANADA June 2016 Ojectives: Chrcterize the snd distriution, using the Mrthon nd Verits 3D post-stck seismic
More informationPamela Strange (SGS Australia), William Wang (OLAM), Steve Katis (OLAM), Ian Lonie (Tanuki), Stephen Phillips (Tanuki).
The effects of folir ppliction of () Verno FG Cu3+Zn3, () NORDOX 75 WG nd (3) Cupric Hydroxide, during the kernel dry weight ccumultion period for nuts nd ud differentition period for wood, in ering Nonpriel
More informationInfluence of Fluctuating Feed Intake on Feedlot Cattle Growth-Performance and Digestive Function
Influence of Fluctuting Feed Intke on Feedlot Cttle Growth-Performnce nd Digestive Function R. A. Zinn Deprtment of Animl Science, Imperil Vlley Agriculturl Center, University of Cliforni, El Centro 92243
More informationNonlinear Mixed Effects Model for Swine Growth
Nonliner Mixed Effects Model for Swine Growth A. P. Schinckel nd B. A. Crig Deprtment of Animl Sciences nd Deprtment of Sttistics, Purdue University Introduction Severl nonliner growth functions model
More informationFertilizer Placement and Tillage Interaction in Corn and Soybean Production
Knss Agriculturl Experiment Sttion Reserch Reports Volume Issue 3 Knss Fertilizer Reserch Article 2 25 Fertilizer Plcement nd Tillge Interction in Corn nd Soyen Production A. T. Ros Knss Stte University
More informationTreatment efficiency and membrane fouling of a lab-scale anaerobic membrane bioreactor treating dilute municipal wastewater
Loughborough University Institutionl Repository Tretment efficiency nd membrne fouling of lb-scle nerobic membrne biorector treting dilute municipl wstewter This item ws submitted to Loughborough University's
More informationSTOP THE ROT!! Exploring the Relationship Between Nitrogen and Bacterial Diseases of Onions. Introduction. Acknowledgements.
3/16/1 Cornell Coopertive Extension Vegetle Progrm STOP THE ROT!! Exploring the Reltionship etween Nitrogen nd cteril Diseses of Onions Christy Hoepting Cornell Coopertive Extension Vegetle Progrm cteril
More informationReport to the Southwest Florida Water Management District. Effects of Microsprinkler Irrigation Coverage on Citrus Performance
Report to the Southwest Florid Wter Mngement District Effects of Microsprinkler Irrigtion Coverge on Citrus Performnce L. R. Prsons University of Florid Institute of Food nd Agriculturl Sciences Citrus
More informationInfluence of Earthworm Lampito mauritii (Kinberg) and Organic Additives for Efficient Vermicomposting of Fly Ash
Americn-Eursin Journl of Scientific Reserch 7 (2): 58-63, 202 ISSN 88-6785 IDOSI Pulictions, 202 DOI: 0.5829/idosi.ejsr.202.7.2.657 Influence of Erthworm Lmpito muritii (Kinerg) nd Orgnic Additives for
More informationCHAPTER 3 NITROGEN APPLICATION AND CRITICAL NITRATE SOIL SOLUTION CONCENTRATIONS FOR YIELD AND QUALITY OF ANNUAL RYEGRASS
CHAPTER 3 NITROGEN APPLICATION AND CRITICAL NITRATE SOIL SOLUTION CONCENTRATIONS FOR YIELD AND QUALITY OF ANNUAL RYEGRASS 3.1 INTRODUCTION Annul ryegrss is one of the most widely grown irrigted winter
More informationBuilding better lithium-sulfur batteries: from LiNO 3 to solid oxide catalyst
Supplementry Informtion Building etter lithium-sulfur tteries: from LiN to solid oxide ctlyst Ning Ding, Ln Zhou, Chngwei Zhou, Dongsheng Geng, Jin Yng, Sheu Wei Chien, Zholin Liu, Mn-Fi Ng, Aishui Yu,
More informationBioresource Technology
Bioresource Technology 1 (29) 5417 5423 Contents lists vilble t ScienceDirect Bioresource Technology journl homepge: www.elsevier.com/locte/biortech Enhnced solid liquid seprtion of diry mnure with nturl
More informationPerformance of 2,4-dinitrophenol as a positive electrode in magnesium reserve batteries q
. Journl of Power Sources 89 2000 106 111 www.elsevier.comrlocterjpowsour Performnce of 2,4-dinitrophenol s positive electrode in mgnesium reserve btteries q S. Gopukumr ), S. Ntrjn, R. Thirunkrn, M. Skthivel
More informationFAILURE OF PINUS RADIATA VENEER IN TENSION ACROSS THE GRAIN
120 NOTE FAILURE OF PINUS RADIATA VENEER IN TENSION ACROSS THE GRAIN A. MICHELLE CARRINGTON, ROGER B. KEEY, Deprtment of Chemicl nd Process Engineering, University of Cnterbury, Christchurch, New Zelnd
More information6.1 Damage Tolerance Analysis Procedure
6. Dmge Tolernce Anlysis Procedure For intct structure the nlysis procedures for Slow Crck Growth nd Fil Sfe structure re essentilly the sme. An initil flw is ssumed nd its growth is nlyzed until filure
More informationName Period Date. Grade 7 Unit 1 Assessment. 1. The number line below shows the high temperature in Newark, in degrees Fahrenheit, on Monday.
Nme Period Dte Grde 7 Unit 1 Assessment For multiple choice questions, circle the est nswer. For ll other questions, respond in the spce provided. 1. The numer line elow shows the high temperture in Newrk,
More informationSpatiotemporal Variability of Productivity and Nutrient Availability in Flooded Rice Soils across Field Scales
2006-2011 Mission Kerney Foundtion of Soil Science: Understnding nd Mnging Soil-Ecosystem Functions Across Sptil nd Temporl Scles Finl Report: 2007017, 1/1/2009-12/31/2009 Sptiotemporl Vribility of Productivity
More informationTree Shelters Fail to Enhance Height Growth of Northern Red Oak in the Upper Peninsula of Michigan. 1
Tree Shelters Fil to Enhnce Height Growth of Northern Red Ok in the Upper Peninsul of Michign. 1 Dougls O. Lntgne, Associte Professor, MSU Deprtment of Forestry nd Rymond Miller, Resident Forester, Upper
More informationMixed crop-livestock farming systems: a sustainable way to produce beef?
Mixed crop-livestock frming systems: sustinle wy to produce eef? Ptrick VEYSSET, Michel LHERM, Didier BEBIN, Mrielle ROULENC veysset@clermont.inr.fr VEYSSET Ptrick, INRA Clermont-Theix, UMRH, F-63122 Sint-Genès
More informationEffect of Biosolid Application on Bioavailability of Potassium in two Different Kinds of Soils Textures and Yield of Corn Plant
Effect of Biosolid Appliction on Biovilbility of Potssium in two Different Kinds of Soils Textures nd Yield of Corn Plnt Azin Abthi 1 *, Mehrn Hoodji 2 1 *Corresponding uthor: Azin Abthi, Number of the
More informationMob Grazing Research - University of Nebraska-Lincoln. Jerry Volesky, Walt Schacht, Miles Redden, Jordan Johnson, and Ben Beckman
Mo Grzing Reserch - University of Nersk-Lincoln Jerry Volesky, Wlt Schcht, Miles Redden, Jordn Johnson, nd Ben Beckmn An ongoing reserch project ws initited in 2010 to evlute vrious plnt, soil, nd niml
More informationSCH 3U1 Solutions Practice Test...visit class website for answers
Nme: Clss: Dte: SCH 3U1 Solutions Prctice Test...visit clss website for nswers True/Flse Indicte whether the sttement is true or flse. 1. Wter is not very good for dissolving ionic compounds. 2. Adding
More informationThe effect of maternal environment on seed and seedling quality in tomato
WAGENINGEN UR The effect of mternl environment on seed nd seedling qulity in tomto Agrwl, Vikrnt 6/25/2014 Supervised y: Wilco Ligterink, Shungchen Chen & Nfiseh Geshnizjni Tle of contents Contents Tle
More informationPLANT GROWTH EFFECTS OF COAL COMBUSTION PRODUCT AMENDMENT TO MINE SPOILS AND ASSOCIATED LEACHING POTENTIALS 1
PLANT GROWTH EFFECTS OF COAL COMBUSTION PRODUCT AMENDMENT TO MINE SPOILS AND ASSOCIATED LEACHING POTENTIALS 1 Michel A. Beck 2, W. Lee Dniels nd Mtt J. Eick Astrct: Reserch on the eneficil utiliztion of
More informationTwo level production inventory model with exponential demand and time dependent deterioration rate
Mly Journl of Mtemtik, Vol. S, No., 0-4, 08 https://doi.org/0.667/mjm0s0/06 wo level production inventory model with exponentil demnd nd time dependent deteriortion rte Nrendr Kumr *, Dhrmendr Ydv nd Rchn
More informationCopyright 1982 by ASME. Combined Cycles
THE AMERICAN OCIETY OF MECHANICAL ENGINEER 345 E. 47 t., New York, N.Y. 117 82-GT-38 ^,+ w The ociety shll not be responsible for sttements or opinions dvnced in ppers or in C discussion t meetings of
More informationWe are IntechOpen, the world s leading publisher of Open Access books Built by scientists, for scientists. International authors and editors
We re IntechOpen, the world s leding pulisher of Open Access ooks Built y scientists, for scientists 3,500 108,000 1.7 M Open ccess ooks ville Interntionl uthors nd editors Downlods Our uthors re mong
More informationPERFORMANCE ANALYSIS OF HYBRID COOLING TOWER BASED ON THE EFFECTIVENESS-NTU APPROACH
Proceedings of the Asin Conference on Therml Sciences 2017, 1st ACTS Mrch 26-30, 2017, Jeju Islnd, Kore ACTS-P00478 PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS OF HYBRID COOLING TOWER BASED ON THE EFFECTIVENESS-NTU APPROACH
More informationChandoga M., Jaroševič A., Sedlák J., Sedlák E. 3rd fib International Congress
Chndog M., Jroševič A., Sedlák J., Sedlák E. 3rd fib Interntionl Congress - 2010 EXPERIMENTAL AND IN SITU STUDY OF BRIDGE BEAMS SUPPORTED BY BOTTOM EXTERNAL TENDONS Doc. Ing. Miln Chndog, PhD., Projstr
More informationCROP RESIDUE EFFECTS ON RUNOFF NUTRIENT CONCENTRATIONS FOLLOWING MANURE APPLICATION
CROP RESIDUE EFFECTS ON RUNOFF NUTRIENT CONCENTRATIONS FOLLOWING MANURE APPLICATION J. E. Nicolisen, J. E. Gilley, B. Eghll, D. B. Mrx ABSTRACT. Mnure is pplied to croplnd res mnged under diverse conditions,
More informationThe basic model for inventory analysis
The bsic model for inventory nlysis Lecture Notes for ME515 Prepred by Joyce Smith Cooper Professor of Mechnicl Engineering University of Wshington cooperjs@uw.edu See Chpter 2 of Heijungs nd Suh (22)
More informationNutritional Evaluation of Forage Barley Varieties
Nutritionl Evlution of Forge Brley Vrieties Presented to the 2017 Ssktchewn Beef Industry Conference Regin, Ssktchewn y J. Nir 1, T. McAllister 2, A. Bettie 1, P. Yu 1, D. Christensen 1, J. McKinnon 1
More information