Mineralogical Characterization Services and Know how at Eramet Research

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1 Mineralogical Characterization Services and Know how at Eramet Research Ore/material characterization Beneficiation products Hydrometallurgical products Metallurgical products Metals and alloys Quality control Services for each of your project phases: LABORATORY DESIGN PILOT INDUSTRIALIZATION

2 We provide high quality, innovative solutions 40 years of experience in extractive metallurgy of nonferrous metals For all steps of processing: - Conceptualization, including documentation - Numerical modeling and simulation - Laboratory and pilot testing: Ore beneficiation, Hydrometallurgy, Pyrometallurgy - Industrial plant start-up assistance - Continuous quality control at all steps using physico-chemical material characterization A tight collaboration with ERAMET Engineering guaranties the successful industrialization of your project For further information on mineral characterization facilities and services, please contact us at : eramet.research@erametgroup.com

3 Material characterization and evaluation Mineralogical mapping on ore thin section Modal mineralogy Statistic textural information Grain morphology study 100µm Modal mineralogy by Qemscan and Visilog software Mineral characterization by microprobe and XRD Micro-textural study by SEM-FEG

4 Mass Mass (%) Beneficiation processes control Process modelling: recoveries predictions Micro-textural study 5,00 4,50 4,00 3,50 3,00 2,50 2,00 1,50 1,00 0,50 0,00 Density distribution Size distribution (µm) Density distribution (NU) Chemical element localization Liberation analysis Mineralogical characterization during each step of the process by XRD Particle size characterization by Laser Diffraction Liberation analysis for milling/crushing optimization Elemental deportment to choose the best separation process Link between micro-textural information and process efficiency

5 Hydrometallurgical processes control XRD principal components study Crystallization processes Bacterial imaging 5µm Modal mineralogy on acid leaching processes Séparation gravimétrique 10µm Celestine Anhydrite Fe- REE- Nb-oxides Mineralogical characterization during each step of the process by XRD High resolution morphological study of precipitates by SEM-FEG Modal mineralogy of acid leaching residues and elemental deportment by Qemscan Bacteria and wet sample characterization by environmental SEM Particle size characterization by Laser Diffraction

6 Pyrometallurgical processes control Metal droplets in slag Thermodynamic modeling 100µm Freeze lining mineralogical mapping Embedding and polishing big blocks from furnaces Metal droplets in slag : statistical localization and granulometric repartition by SEM analysis Melting/crystallization textural characterization by SEM-FEG Mineralogical mapping of up to 10 cm sized blocks by Qemscan Dust granulometric repartition by Laser Diffraction

7 Flottation Metals and alloys characterization Crystallographic identification Crystallographic orientation Inclusions detection and chemical mapping High resolution imaging on large samples by SEM-FEG Elementary mapping by SEM-EDS Crystallographic identification and orientation information by SEM-EBSD Qemscan system: Automated EDS device enhanced for detection and chemical analyses of inclusions in steel or alloys

8 Echantillonnage Quality control of industrial products Corrosion mechanisms on metal and refractories Hazardous material identification 5µm 2mm Carbides granulometric repartition in alloys Default analysis 2µm High resolution morphological study of products by SEM-FEG Large block imaging by SEM-FEG and image treatment (Multiscan and Visilog software) Defaults characterization and quantification by Qemscan Particle size characterization by Laser diffraction

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