Enthalpy " H o " Entropy "S o " Gibbs energy

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1 THERMODYNAMIC VALUES AT STANDARD STATE (298K) Data Retrieved From: Kots, Treichal, Weaver Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity (Sixth Edition) COPYRIGHT 2006 Species Name Enthalpy " H o " Entropy "S o " Gibbs energy (kj/mol) (J/(mol*K)) " G o " (kj/mol) H2O (l) liquid water H2O (g) water vapor Al(s) Aluminum solid AlCl3(s) Aluminum Chloride Al2O3(s) AluminumOxide BaCl2 (s) BariumChloride BaCO3 (s) BariumCarbonate BaO (s) Barium Oxide BaSO4 (s) Barium Sulfate Be (s) Beryllium solid Be(OH)2 (s) Beryllium Hydroxide BCl3 (g) Boron Trichloride Br (g) Bromine gas Br2 (l) Bromine liquid Br2 (g) Bromine gas BrF3 (g) Bromine Triflouride HBr (g) Hydrogen Bromide gas Ca (s) Calcium Ca (g) Calcium Ca2+ (g) Calcium (II) ion CaC2 (s) Calcium Carbide CaCO3 (s, Calcium Carbonate calcite) CaCl2 (s) Calcium Chloride CaF2 (s) Calcium Flouride CaH2 (s) Calcium Hydride CaO (s) Calcium Oxide CaS (s) Calcium Sulfide Ca(OH)2 (s) Calcium Hydroxide solid Ca(OH)2 (aq) Calcium Hydroxide aqueous CaSO4 (s) Calcium Sulfate C (s) graphite C (s) diamond C (g) Carbon gas CCl4 (l) Carbon Chloride liquid CCl4 (g) Carbon Chloride gas

2 CHCl3 (l) Trichloromethane liquid CHCl3 (g) Trichloromethane gas CH4 (g) Methane C2H2 (g) Ethyne C2H4 (g) Ethene C2H6 (g) Ethane C3H8 (g) Propane C6H6 (l) Benzene CH3OH (l) Methanol liquid CH3OH (g) Methanol gas C2H5OH (l) Ethanol liquid C2H5OH (g) Ethanol gas CO (g) Carbon Monoxide CO2 (g) Carbon Dioxide CS2 (l) Carbon Disulfideliquid CS2 (g) Carbon Disulfide gas COCl2 (g) Carbonyl Chloride Cs (s) Cesium solid Cs+ (g) Cesium (I) ion CsCl (s) CesiumChloride Cl (g) Chlorine gas Cl- (g) Chlorine ion Cl2 (g) Chlorine gas HCl (g) Hydrogen Chloride gas HCl (aq) Hydrochloric acid Cr (s) Chromium solid Cr2O3 (s) Chromate CrCl3 (s) Chromium Trichloride Cu (s) Copper solid CuO (s) CopperMonoxide CuCl2 (s) Copper Chloride CuSO4 (s) CopperSulfate F2 (g) Fluorinegas F (g) Fluorine gas F- (g) Flourine Ion gas F- (aq) FluorideIon solution HF (g) Hydrogen Fluoride gas HF (aq) Hydrofluoric acid H2 (g) Hydrogen gas H (g) Hydroden gas H+ (g) Hydrogen Ion gas

3 H2O2 (l) Hydrogen Peroxideliquid HI (g) Hydrogen Iodide gas I2 (s) Iodine solid I2 (g) Iodine gas I (g) Iodine gas I- (g) Iodine Ion gas ICl (g) Iodine Monochloride Fe (s) Iron solid FeO (s) Iron (II) Oxide Fe2O3 (s) Hematite Fe3O4 (s) Magnetite FeCl2 (s) Iron (II) Chloride FeCl3 (s) Iron (III) Chloride FeS2 (s) Pyrite (fools gold) Fe(CO)5 (l) Iron Pentacarbonyl Pb (s) Lead solid PbCl2 (s) Lead Chlorid PbO (s) Lead (II) Oxide PbO2 (s) Lead (IV) Oxide PbS (s) Lead (II) Sulfide Li (s) Lithium solid Li+ (g) Lithium Ion gas LiOH (s) Lithium Hydroxide solid LiOH (aq) Lithium Hydroxide solution LiCl (s) Lithium Chloride solid Mg (s) Magnesium solid MgCl2 (s) Magnesium Chloride MgCO3 (s) Magnesium Carbonate MgO (s) Magnesium Oxide Mg(OH) 2 (s) Magnesium Hydroxide MgS (s) Magnesium Sulfide Hg (l) Mercury liquid HgCl2 (s) Mercuric Chloride HgO (s, red) Mercuric Oxide HgS (s, red) Mercuric Sulfide Ni (s) Nickel solid NiO (s) Nickel (II) Oxide NiCl2 (s) Nickel (II) Chloride N2 (g) Nitrogen gas N (g) Nitrogen gas NH3(g) Ammonia

4 N2H4 (l) Hydrazine NH4Cl (s) Ammonium Chloride solid NH4Cl (aq) Ammonium Chloride solution NH4NO3 (s) Ammonium Nitrate solid NH4NO3 (aq) Ammonium Nitrate solution NO (g) Nitrogen Monoxide NO2 (g) Nitrogen Dioxide N2O (g) Dintrogen Oxide (Nitrous Oxide) N2O4 (g) Dinitrogen Tetroxide NOCl (g) Nitrocyl Chloride HNO3 (l) Nitric Acid HNO3 (g) Hydrogen Nitrate gas HNO3 (aq) Nitric Acid O2 (g) Oxygen gas O (g) Monoatomic Oxygen O3 (g) Ozonegas P4 (s, white) White Phosphorus P4 (s, red) Red Phosphorus P (g) Phosphorus gas PH3 (g) Phosphine PCl3 (g) Phosphorus Trichloride P4O10 (s) Tetraphosphorus Decoxide H3PO4 (l) Phosphoric Acid K(s) Potassium solid KCl(s) Potassium Chloride KClO3 (s) Potassium Chlorate KI(s) Potassium Iodide KOH(s) Potassium Hydroxide solid KOH(aq) Potassium Hydroxide solution Si (s) Silicon solid SiBr4 (l) Silicon Tetrabromide SiC(s) Silicon Carbide SiCl4 (g) Silicon Tetrachloride SiH4 (g) Silicon Tetrahydride SiF4 (g) Silicon Tetrafluoride SiO2 (s) Quartz Ag (s) Silver solid Ag2O (s) Silver Oxide AgCl (s) Silver Chloride AgNO3 (s) Silver Nitrate

5 Na (s) Sodium solid Na (g) Sodium gas Na+ (g) Sodium Ion gas NaBr (s) Sodium Bromide NaCl (s) Sodium Chloride solid (Table Salt) NaCl (g) Sodium Chloride gas NaCl (aq) Sodium Chloride solution NaOH (s) Sodium Hydroxide solid NaOH (aq) Sodium Hydroxide solution Na2CO3 (s) Sodium Carbonate S (s) Sulfur solid S (g) Sulfur gas S2Cl2 (g) Sulfur Chloride SF6 (g) Sulfur Hexafluoride H2S (g) Dihydrogen Sulfide gas SO2 (g) Sulfur Dioxide SO3 (g) Sulfur Trioxide SOCl2 (g) Thionyl Chloride H2SO4 (l) Sulfuric Acid liquid H2SO4 (aq) Sulfuric Acid solution Sn (s, white) White Tin Sn (s, gray) Grey Tin SnCl4 (l) Tin Tetrachloride liquid SnCl4 (g) Tin Tetrachloride gas SnO2 (s) Tin Dioxide Ti (s) Titanium solid TiCl4 (l) Titanium Tetrachloride liquid TiCl4 (g) Titanium Tetrachloride gas TiO2 (s) Titanium Dioxide Zn (s) Zinc solid ZnCl2 (s) Zinc Dichloride ZnO (s) Zinc Oxide ZnS (s) Sphalerite