façade system MSc4 Hybrid Buildings BT 23 January P4 Jasper Moelker tutors: ir. Peter van Swieten ir. Roberto Cavallo ir.

Transcription

1 façade system MSc4 Hybrid Buildings BT 23 January P4 Jasper Moelker tutors: ir. Peter van Swieten ir. Roberto Cavallo ir. Henk Mihl

2 façade system MSc4 Hybrid Buildings BT the design criteria the design concept development of the design simulation of the design implementation of the design reflection & feedback

3 Design criteria Urban concept

4 Design criteria Masterplan

5 Design criteria Urban sections

6 Design criteria Building outlines

7 Design criteria General requirements SIDE location specific conditions FACADE SIDE requirements solar radiation temperature humidity precipitation wind severe fluctuations in external climate minimal fluctuations comforatble temparature range comfortable humdity range amount and quality of light fresh air supply at comfortable air velocity comfortable sound level sources of noise in surroundings amount o gas and dust mechanical loads electromagnetic radiation urban/formative surroundings local resources socio-cultural context visual relationship with exterior demarcation between private and public protection against mechanical damage fire protection if necassary limitation of toxic loads

8 Design concept Pattern & Lighting privacy vs interaction light vs sun shading expression integration

9 Design concept Pattern system

10 Design concept Facade pattern 900 x 900 x 4mm PC mm (not to scale) min cover 20% max cover 95% black -> silver Polycarbonate (PC) highly transparant lightweight (1200kg/m3) temperature resistance impact resistance thermoplastic (recyclable)

11 Design concept Horizontal movement 0-5mm

12 Design concept Vertical movement 5mm

13 Skew panel side panel with molded layer hinches

14 Skew & slide mechanism

15 Skew & slide mechanism skew mechanism: panel hinge & electro magnets

16 Skew & slide mechanism slide mechanism: layer hinge & electro magnets

17 Facade profiles

18 Mood lighting

19 Daylighting

20 Ventilation

21 Ventilation no ventilation

22 Ventilation indirect ventilation

23 Ventilation direct ventilation

24 Ventilation no ventilation indirect ventilation direct ventilation

25 Ventilation

26 Ventilation

27 Ventilation section west - east section north - south

28 Rotate mechanism electro magnets to slide B-layers 5mm vertical rubber with gel filling A B A B A electro magnets to slide A-layers 5mm horizontal rotation mechanism panel axis panel hinch layer hinch

29 Rotate mechanism

30 Construction original optimized

31 Construction

32 Construction

33 Construction

34 Heat high thermic resistance via PC and multiple cavities pre heating air intake additional cooling / heating via low temperature surface heating in floor note: due to fire facade system is not tested in BP lab.

35 Heat

36 Sound external sound sources sound reflection

37 Sound external sound sources sound reflection

38 Sealing & Insulation

39 Sealing & Insulation

40 Design simulation Aim prototype Focus of simulation: effect of pattern effect of mechanism detailing of mechanism note: mood lighting is not simulated in prototype

41 Design simulation Shop drawings Adjustments: steel facade profiles reduced panel size 1 rotating panel spray paint pattern

42 Design simulation Adjustments: metal piano hinches no sealing / insulation slide rails regular magnets

43 Design simulation Result prototype skew Max transparancy Less transparancy

44 Design simulation Result prototype

45 Design simulation Result prototype

46 Design implementation Indoor spaces Loggia Loggia View outside (with previous construction system) Loggia

47 Design implementation Adaption facade

48 Design implementation Adaption facade entrance private entrance? interact hall hall? Upper floors

49 Design implementation Adaption facade kindergarten?? interact lobby? reception + lounge cafe invite pedestrian zone invite terrace Ground floor

50 Reflection & Feedback Facade panel Improvements: decrease cavity width --> improve sight rotate pattern 90 --> improve sight panel hinge over full height

51 Reflection & Feedback Facade fragment Development: Facade pattern Mood lighting Connection facade to indoor spaces placement indoor walls

52 Reflection & Feedback Building scale Development: Ground floor: glass Lower levels: profiles only Entire facade: mood lighting Water drainage Positioning core Building installations