bioproag Registration Pending, Act 36 of 1947

Transcription

1 biprag Registratin Pending, Act 36 f 1947 CONCENTRATED PROBIOTIC SOIL INOCULANT biprag is a water sluble liquid cncentrate f prbitic micrrganisms fr administratin via irrigatin r spray equipment. Acts as a sil cnditiner and cmpst activatr. biprag supprts a balanced and healthy sil and cmpst micrbial eclgy. Fr best results use in cnjunctin with biprag seed. Cntains: Guaranteed Minimum Analysis f Lactic Acid Bacteria 3.0 X 10 5 cfu/g Water, Sugar Cane Mlasses, Mineral Pwder, Fish Hydrlysate, Sea Salt, Rck Salt, Mlybdenum, Prbitic Micrbes (Lactbacillus casei, Lactbacillus plantarum, Lactbacillus acidphilus, Bifidbacterium thermphilum, Entercccus faecium, Saccharmyces cerevisiae, Rhdpseudmans palutris, Rhdpseudmnas capsulatas) biprag (Available in 250ml, 500ml,1L, 5L, 25L and 1000L) Use biprag fr: Benefits f biprag: Sil preparatin Residue management Crp yield Crp quality Cmpsting Imprve sil health Increase seed germinatin Increase seedling grwth Imprve crp yield Imprve crp quality Reduces water/salt/heat/cld/herbicide stress Accelerate large scale cmpsting effrts biprag is nt chemically synthesized r genetically engineered r mdified. It is nn-txic, nn-crrsive and safe t use arund humans, animals and plants. biprag is nt cmpatible with herbicides, fungicides r pesticides. biprag is cmpatible with Bacillus spp., Trichderma spp., Metarhizium spp. and Vesicular Arbiscular Mychrrizae biprag is cmpatible with fliar fertilizers, kelp prducts, fish emulsins and hydrlysates, humic and fulvic acids Cpyright 2016 Prbikashi Tel: Fax: inf@prbi.c.za Web:

2 DOSAGE AND DIRECTIONS FOR USE: biprag is ready t use. Mix nly as much as is directed in the usage guide fr each applicatin. Fr best results, each dilutin shuld be used within 72 hurs. Applicatin Dilutin Rati Cmpsting 1:50 Dilutin 1L per 1 cubic meter f rganic matter Residue breakdwn 1:20-1: L/ha Seed treatment Plant Prpagatin Small seeds Medium seeds Large seeds Sil drench fr general sil health Windw bxes and indr plants 1: ml in 10L water Leaf, Stem & Rt Cuttings Seedlings 1:1000 1:5000 Hw t Use Apply every 2 weeks r as needed t maintain misture cntent between 35-45% Apply as fliar t crp residues t increase rate f decmpsitin and stimulate sil health Sak 5-10 min Sak min Sak min 1:500 10ml in 5L water 1:500 Water seedlings nce per week 1:500 Sak fr 15 minutes befre planting L/ha per year 1:50 10ml per 500ml Lawn and Garden 1: ml per 10L Trees and flwering shrubs 1: ml per 10L Applicatins may be distributed thrughut the year. Shuld nt exceed 600L/ha per year Use watering can r spray bttle. Treat sil befre planting and apply t plant nce per mnth thereafter Apply nce per mnth as a spray r as an additive t irrigatin system Spray sil prir t planting r include in irrigatin water Hydrpnic systems 1: Add dilutin t nutrient slutin Cpyright 2016 Prbikashi Tel: Fax: inf@prbi.c.za Web:

3 Applicatin Dilutin Rati Dilutin Hw t Use Citrus 1:1000 Sil: 25L in L per annum Sil drench t be applied via irrigatin, either singly r split up ver seasn t achieve required dse 2 weeks befre flwering Orchards Cereals Canla Pme fruits Stne fruits Wheat/Oats/ Barley 1:50 20L in 1000L per Ha 1:20 50L in 1000L per Ha 1:50 20L in 1000L per Ha 1:20 50L in 1000L per Ha 2 weeks after flwering Fruit bud develpment stage 2 weeks befre Applied t fallen leaf litter t prmte degradatin 2 weeks befre flwering 2 weeks after flwering During fruit ripening During Applied t fallen leaf litter t prmte degradatin In planting furrw with seed 1:40 10L in 400L per Ha Tillering stage 1:40 10L in 400L per Ha Flag leaf stage Ont crp residues frm previus Ont crp residues frm previus 1:15 30L in 450L per Ha Befre planting, during sil preparatin 1:40 10L in 400L per Ha Once per mnth fr 2 mnths Cpyright 2016 Prbikashi Tel: Fax: inf@prbi.c.za Web:

4 Maize Applicatin Dilutin Rati Dilutin Hw t Use Ont crp residues frm previus 1:10 40L in 400L per Ha Befre planting, during sil preparatin 1:10 40L in 400L per Ha Ctyledn stage 1:10 40L in 400L per Ha 2-3 weeks after ctyledn stage 1: L in 1000L per Ha 3 weeks befre planting Sugar cane Tbacc 1: L in 1000L per Ha Every 2 weeks fr 2 mnths 1: L in 1000L per Ha Thereafter nce per mnth fr 6 mnths 1:100 1L in 100L per 100m 2 Water seedlings mnthly 1:20 100L in 2000L per Ha Befre planting, during sil preparatin 1:200 10L in 2000L per Ha After each Ont crp residues frm previus 1:10 40L in 400L per Ha Befre planting, during sil preparatin Ptates 1:30 15L in 450L per Ha When plant is 10-15cm tall 1:30 15L in 450L per Ha 2-3 weeks later 1:30 15L in 450L per Ha Flwering stage Cpyright 2016 Prbikashi Tel: Fax: inf@prbi.c.za Web:

5 Applicatin Outside Dilutin Rati Dilutin Hw t Use Ont crp residues frm previus 1:10 120L in 1200L per Ha Befre planting, during sil preparatin Tmates Cucumbers Greenhuse Outside 1:40 10L in 400L per Ha Every 4 weeks Ont crp residues frm previus 1:10 40L in 400L per Ha Befre planting, during sil preparatin 1:40 10L in 400L per Ha Every 2 weeks Ont crp residues frm previus 1:10 120L in 1200L per Ha Befre planting, during sil preparatin 1:40 10L in 400L per Ha Every 4 weeks Brassica & Carrts Greenhuse 1:10 120L in 1200L per Ha Befre planting, during sil preparatin 1:40 10L in 400L per Ha Every 4 weeks Ont crp residues frm previus 1:10 200L in 2000L per Ha Befre planting, during sil preparatin 1:10 50L in 500L per Ha Every 4 weeks 1:10 100L in 1000L per Ha Befre cvering with prtectin Strawberries/Blueberries/ Blackberries 1:15 30L in 450L per Ha Befre flwering 1:15 30L in 450L per Ha End f Flwering 1:15 30L in 450L per Ha During fruit set Cpyright 2016 Prbikashi Tel: Fax: inf@prbi.c.za Web:

6 Applicatin Dilutin Rati Dilutin Hw t Use Pineapples 1:50 40L in 2000L per Ha 10 days befre planting 1:50 40L in 2000L per Ha Once per mnth 1:200 25L in 5000L per Ha 7 days befre flwer inductin Mangs 1:200 25L in 5000L per Ha 7 days after flwer inductin 1:200 25L in 5000L per Ha Fruit set 1:200 25L in 5000L per Ha Fruit maturatin stage Bananas 1:50 40L in 2000L per Ha 10 days befre planting 1:50 40L in 2000L per Ha Once per mnth 1:50 20L in 1000L per Ha Tw weeks befre flwering Vineyards 1:50 20L in 1000L per Ha Pea size stage 1:50 20L in 1000L per Ha Veraisn stage Pasture 1:100 10L in 1000L per Ha After being grazed r cut fr silage/hay 1:20 50L in 1000L per Ha Every 3 mnths Cpyright 2016 Prbikashi Tel: Fax: inf@prbi.c.za Web:

7 HOW PROBIOTICS EFFECT CROP PRODUCTION biprag cnsists f a cnsrtium f Lactic Acid Bacteria (LAB), Yeast and Purple Nn-Sulphur Bacteria (PNSB), which are grwn tgether in a mixed culture knwn as Advanced Prbitic Technlgy (APT). These species are cmmn inhabitants f healthy sils. Each species in the cnsrtia have individual prperties, but in a cnsrtium these prperties are synergistic. ADVANCED PROBIOTIC TECHNOLOGY APT applicatin imprves seed germinatin, seedling grwth, reduces allelpathy, reduces sil brne diseases, imprves crp yield and imprves crp quality. APT increases the phtsynthetic rate f crps, increases rganic matter decmpsitin, imprves cmpsting speed and quality, imprves sil health, reduces salt and rught stress. APT stimulates Vesicular Arbuscular Mychrrhizae (VAM) and Rhizbium symbisis. LAB LAB have been shwn in vitr studies and pt trials t cntrl varius phytpathgenic and phytpathgenic bacteria. LAB applicatin imprves seed germinatin, plant grwth and inhibits nematdes. YEAST Yeast (Saccharmyces cerevisiae) applicatin imprves crp yield, crp quality, reduces crp diseases, enhances VAM and Rhizbium symbisis, and imprves sil health. PNSB PNSB are able t fix nitrgen when supplied rganic matter in the frm f crp residues r ther liquid carbn surces thereby reducing nitrgen fertilizer requirements. PNSB secrete varius biactive nucleic acids, amin acids and vitamins such as ribflavin, uracil, prline, methinine and 5-aminlevulenic acid (5-ALA). 5-ALA is a chlrphyll and vitamin B 12 precursr whilst ribflavin is a precursr f lumichrme. Tgether these biactive substances are respnsible fr many f the effects f PNSB n crps. The rts f plants directly absrb these biactive mlecules. PNSB imprves the chlrphyll cntent, phtsynthetic rate and stmatal cnductivity f crps. PNSB imprves seed germinatin, seedling grwth, crp yield and quality. PNSB stimulate rhizbium and ther free-living nitrgen-fixing bacteria thrugh the prductin f vitamin B 12, which is a surce f cbalt and an essential element fr nitrgen fixatin and lumichrme which stimulates rhizbium symbisis genes. PNSB are able t metablize varius txic mlecules such as hydrgen sulphide, amines and methane that can be prduced when rganic matter decmpses in sils especially under lw xygen levels such as waterlgging r sil cmpactin. These txic mlecules reduce plant grwth and inhibit sil micrbial activity such as nitrgen fixatin. PNSB applicatin als reduces drught, salinity, cld, heat, herbicide and heavy metal stress in plants by stimulating anti-xidant enzyme activity, increasing chlrphyll cntent, increasing phtsynthetic rate, increasing stmatal cnductivity and reducing membrane permeability. Cpyright 2016 Prbikashi Tel: Fax: inf@prbi.c.za Web:

8 SOIL CLASSIFICATION BASED ON THE USE OF APT DISEASE INDUCING SOILS Mst agricultural sils can be classified as disease-inducing sils characterized by the prcess whereby the intrductin f rganic matter int these sils results in a chemical decmpsitin prcess int inrganic substances, the prductin f maldurs and heat and the accumulatin f psitive ins. On these types f sils the applicatin f fertilizers and pesticides maintains crp prductivity and any increase in prductivity requires increasing surface area farmed. DISEASE SUPPRESSIVE SOILS The applicatin f mature cmpst t disease inducing sils can lead ver time t disease suppressive sils as is cmmnly fund n rganic farmed sils. ZYMOGENIC-SYNTHETIC SOILS When APT is applied and becmes established in sils then any additins f rganic materials in the frm f crp residues, animal manures and/r liquid carbn surces (humics, fulvics, fish emulsins, rganic acids) t these sils results in a phtfermentative decmpsitin prcess by zymgenic micrbes leading t useful sluble biactive substances such as amin acids, nucleic acids, rganic acids, vitamins and antixidants which can be directly absrbed by plants. Synthetic micrbes in these sils such as PNSB and ther free-living nitrgen fixers can fix nitrgen and carbn frm the atmsphere using hydrgen frm methane, indles, skatles, methyl captan and rganic acids thereby adding energy t these sils and at the same time reduce the presence f these txic cmpunds. The highly prductive man-made Terra- Preta sils f the Amaznian basin are Zymgenic-Synthetic sils. Humus levels increase much faster n these sils and the crps grwn n these sils have an increased shelf life and d nt putrefy with age. PROBIOKASHI Prbikashi (Pty) Ltd is a prduct develper and prducer f nn-txic, fully bidegradable and sustainable prbitic based chemical alternatives. Prbikashi (Pty) Ltd is a Suth African leader in prbitic slutins fr human cnsumptin, hme & garden, crp agriculture, livestck health, industrial and aquaculture applicatins. Established in 2010, Prbikashi (Pty) Ltd manufactures a cmplete line f prbitic prducts at their Stellenbsch facility. Prducts are sld natinally thrugh qualified licensees, distributrs and retailers. Cpyright 2016 Prbikashi Tel: Fax: inf@prbi.c.za Web: