A d d i s 10 O c to b e r M a n s o u r N d i aye C l u s te r L e a d e r, I G S D, U N D P RSCA

Transcription

1 SDGs & MAPS support in SSA A d d i s 10 O c to b e r 2018 M a n s o u r N d i aye C l u s te r L e a d e r, I G S D, U N D P RSCA

2 SSA: Context and Challenges POVERTY GOVERNANCE Conflict, crises, fragility, weak institutions, transparency and accountability, ECONOMY, SOCIAL Industrialization, low labour productivity, lack of diversification, unemployment, demography, education, social protection, infrastructure, urbanization, energy, ENVIRONMENT Climate change, water scarcity, land degradation, sustainable production and consumption, IMPLEMENTATION System and integrated approach Finance Policy coherence Data and statistics Transparency Monitoring and evaluation Innovation Capacity building Partnerships Political commitment Private sector engagement

3 SSA: context and challenges for SDG implementation POVERTY Source: Word Bank estimates, 2013 GOVERNANCE Conflict, crises, institutional weakness, political instability, violent extremism, ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL Inequality, unemployment, social protection, gender, low labour productivity, lack of economic diversification, Support urbanization, demography, ENVIRONMENT Climate change, desertification, water scarcity, IMPLEMENTATION MAPS Mission Engagement and SDG Implementation System view and integrated approach Policy and institutional coherence Monitoring and evaluation mechanisms Data and statistics Finance Private sector engagement Transparency and accountability Capacity building Political commitment Technology and innovation Country typologies

4 MAPS missions ( ) 2016 MAPS Missions Sudan (11-15 Dec) Tajikistan (5-9 Dec) Djibouti (27 Nov - 1 Dec) Guinea (21-25 Nov) Kazakhstan (21-25 Nov) Mauritius (14-18 Nov) Jamaica (24-28 Oct ) Cambodia (3-7 Oct) Liberia (8-12 Aug) ) MAPS Missions 2018 Africa MAPS Pipeline Belarus (Nov 27-Dec 1) Dominican Republic (27 Nov-4 Dec) Mongolia (20-24 Nov) Turkmenistan (20-24 Nov) Burkina Faso (6-10 Nov) Madagascar (23-28 April) Sudan (8-12 Oct) Mali (18-22 Sept) Armenia (24 July - 1 Aug) Gambia (24-28 July) Comoros (24-28 July) Moldova ( July) Angola (12-16 March) Madagascar (23-27 April) El Salvador (26-30 June) Azerbaijan (30 May - 3 June) Sri Lanka (22-26 May) Aruba (15-19 May ) Timor Leste (18-27 April) Trinidad & Tobago (17-26 April) Cameroon Tanzania Guinea Bissau

5 MAPS missions: inter-agency participation El Salvador UNFPA WFP UNHCR Trinidad & Tobago ILO ECLAC FAO PAHO Dominican Republic UN Women UNFPA FAO WHO/PAHO Aruba ECLAC Mali ILO FAO WFP UNEP UNESCO The Gambia ECA UN Women ILO Belarus WHO World Bank UNFPA ILO DESA Burkina Faso WFP FAO UNEP UNESCO IOM UNIDO UN Habitat Armenia FAO Moldova UNFPA World Bank Sudan WFP ILO DESA OECD Azerbaijan ILO Comoros ECA Turkmenistan World Bank WHO Sri Lanka ESCAP UNFPA Mongolia UNFPA ADB Timor Leste UN Women WFP (consultations)

6 RSCA SDG country support Advocacy and engagement Mainstreaming Financing Follow-up and review Data and statistics

7 Participation and Engagement Wider range of stakeholders since 2016 and HL (President s and PM s office) Multistakeholder engagement Institutionalizing stakeholder engagement (sustained commitment and participation) Validation of findings Tapping the power of innovation (new forms of participation) The Gambia Capacity building for media organizations Deficits in UN engagement with civil society Lack of consultation with academia

8 Alignment SDG 14 SDG 13 SDG 12 SDG 15 SDG 11 SDG 16 SDG 10 SDG 1 100% 90% 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% SDG 9 SDG 2 SDG 8 SDG 3 SDG 7 Figure 1: RIA analysis, Côte d Ivoire, 23 May 2018 SDG 4 SDG 5 SDG 6 Sound alignment on traditional socioeconomic goals Gaps on Planet Consistent shortfalls in gender equality and inclusion Little attention to sustainable consumption and production Oceans have been left out Some emphasis on economic growth above inclusion Missing opportunities for intersectoral linkages Strong disparities between countries (cf. Angola)

9 Acceleration The approach to accelerators has varied (Gambia) There is growing emphasis on acceleration, but it needs more clarity A move towards greater policy integration under the economic and social pillars Gaps in integration for the environment pillar Increased attention to governance and institutions, but not enough on human rights (Comoros, Gambia, Mali) Policy integration was greater in Africa and the LDCs (Burkina Faso, Comoros) A consistent focus on leaving no one behind Social protection features in accelerators for countries at diverse stages of development (Gambia) Varying record on gender equality (Mauritius) New avenues to bridge the humanitarian/peace/development divide (Burkina Faso, Mali)

10 Institutional Coordination One of the most decisive factor in succeeding on the goals A checklist of key ingredients How to link and coordinate different branches of government (national, local and sectoral) Central role for NSA in SDG coordination mechanisms

11 FINANCING STRATEGIES FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT Benin, Burkina Faso, Cabo Verde, DRC, Liberia, Niger. FOLLOW-UP AND REVIEW Madagascar, Sierra Leone, Togo, Uganda. STRENGTHENING STATISTICAL CAPACITY Cameroon, Central Africa Republic, Côte d Ivoire, Ethiopia, Madagascar, Mozambique, Nigeria, Rwanda, South Africa, South Africa, Tanzania.

12 Indicators, Data and Statistics Recommendations on improving the production and use of data Attention to data availability and use of different «tiers» of SDG indicators Preparatory assessments of data capacities have been emphasized Assessments of data availability and the readiness of national statistical systems (Comoros, Gambia) Missions addressed entry points for engagement around data Coordination capacities Data ecosystems

13 The Way Forward 1. Achieve more systematic engagement with UN and other partners 2. Invest more systematically in MAPS missions capacities across UNDP and beyond 3. Give a more prominent role to innovation 4. Move towards a more explicit focus on poverty 5. Take MAPS to the subnational level (localization) 6. Deepen risk analysis 7. Develop a more integrated and ambitious policy offer for different categories of countries 8. Invest in MAPS missions quality assurance, feedback loops and knowledge sharing

14 THANK YOU