LCA, EPD & PEF. Luca Ruini HSE&E Vice President November 13 th 2018

Transcription

1 LCA, EPD & PEF Luca Ruini HSE&E Vice President November 13 th 2018

2 EU FAMILIES CARBON FOOTPRINT 2

3 BARILLA LCA TIMELINE

4 BARILLA: 1 FOOD EPD PROCESS CERTIFIED 1 ST FOOD PROCESS CERTIFIED SINCE 2010 EPD PUBLISHED ,2Mio t > FINISH PRODUCT COVERED BY EPD > DATABASE MODULES Company Volumes 70% proced covered

5 European Commission PRODUCT ENVIRONMENTAL FOOTPRINT (PEF) PASTA PILOT COMPANY EU PRODUCT ENVIRONMENTAL FOOTPRINT (PEF)

6 Blu Box BARILLA Italian cal market

7 PASTA EPDs CARBON FOOTPRINT gr C02eq/kg

8 Wasa Procts Carbon Footprint are very w

9 WASA 7 EPD published CARBON FOOTPRINT gr C02eq/kg Vitalitè Light rye Multigrain grains Fruko Integra Mehrkorn delikatess Frkorn Havre Ragi Original Husman Fette Pan American Biscottate Bautto Sandwich Dorate Bianco Nature

10 PASTA: from LCA to ACTION

11 Suainab Durum Wheat Cultivation AIM OF THE PROJECT ABOUT DURUM WHEAT PROJECT 1) Identify in the different area suainab alternative cropping syems for the cultivation of rum wheat; 2) Analyze and evaluate the characteriics of cropping syems identified; 3) Validate the alternative cropping syems with in-field experimentations 4) Integrate the Barilla s Cultivation Disciplinary (Decague) 5) Use a web based Farmers Decision Supporting Syem (DSS)

12 Durum wheat cultivation INDICATORS USED CARBON FOOTPRINT: it represents the total amount of greenhouse gases (GHG) proced to directly and indirectly support human activities, usually expressed in equivant tons of CO2 with the relative indicator, commonly cald gbal warming potential. WATER FOOTPRINT: it measures the water consumption of a syem in terms of water volumes consumed because of the processes, the irrigation, the natural evaporation by plants and/or that polluted, per unit of time. ECOLOGICAL FOOTPRINT: is a measure of how much biogically proctive land and water an indivial, population or activity requires to proce all the resources it consumes and to absorb the wae it generates using prevailing technogy and resource management practices. It is measured in gbal hectares (gha). ECONOMICS INDICATORS: represented by the direct cos of cultivation (cultivation operations + technical tools), the gross marketab proction (GPS), updated to the price lis of 17 November 2009, and the gross income (GI), i.e. the difference between direct cos of cultivation and GPS. (In the GPS are not considered coupd and uncoupd aid ) NITROGEN INDEX: measurement of nitrogen availability determined by the previous crop resie, by the contribution of chemical fertilizers and the time required to biogically degrade the organic subance of the preceding crop; DON INDEX: this index expresses the cultivation safety aspects related to the possibility of recing pathogy occurrence e to the deoxynivanol mycotoxin (DON)

13 Durum wheat cultivation CROP SYSTEM ANALYSIS Crop Syem analysed Vabs Crop syem: species used within the crop rotations Agricultural in-field activities Fertilizers use Regional climatic situation Syem Boundaries Tillage Lombardia, Veneto and Friuli (PLV) Maize Diversified Maize (3 years) Durum wheat Soybean Durum wheat Milt - Maize Emilia Romagna (RER) Cereals Inl Horticultural Cultivation Maize Durum wheat Milt - Wheat Soybean Durum wheat- Maize Wheat Tomato Durum wheat - Maize Wheat Marche and Toscana Cereals Proteic Alfa alfa Inl Cultivation Durum wheat (3 years) Milt Proteic pea (2 years) - Durum wheat (2 years) Alfa alfa (3 years) Durum wheat Rapeseed Durum wheat Sunfwer Durum wheat Puglia, Basilicata and Sicilia One crop Fodder Horticultural Check pea Cultivation Durum wheat (4 years) Durum wheat (2 years) Oat and vetch (2 years) Tomato Durum wheat - Tomato Durum wheat Chick pea (2 years) Durum wheat (2 years) Sowing Cultivation Fertilization Peicides Harveing Yield

14 Suainab Durum wheat cultivation kg Co2 / t Carbon Footprint (t Co2 Carbon footprint (tco /t grains) Carbon Footprint (t2co 2 /t granella) / t rum wheat semolina) 0,80 0,70 0,60 0,50 Pianura Lombardo Veneto. Puglia/Basilicata/Si cilia Net Income ( / t rum wheat semolina) Reddito rdo ( /t) 180,0 160,0 140,0 120,0 100,0 80,0 60,0 40,0 20,0 0,0 Pianura Lombardo Veneto. Puglia/Basilicata/Si cilia Pr ot ei co Emilia Romagna Pr ot ei co Ce re al In O rt in In M ai di co Ce re al O rt For ag g in io Marche/Toscana Fo ra gg io In Ce re al > 100 / t Emilia Romagna Ce re al Fo ra gg io In Pr ot ei co Ce re al In O rt in In M ai di co Ce re al O rt F or ag g in io Marche/Toscana Pr ot ei co 0,40 0,30 0,20 0,10 0,00 14

15 Durum wheat cultivation kg Co2 / t Carbon Footprint (t Co2 Carbon footprint (tco /t grains) Carbon Footprint (t2co 2 /t granella) / t rum wheat semolina) 0,80 0,70 0,60 0,50 Emilia Romagna Pianura Lombardo Veneto. Puglia/Basilicata/Si cilia Efficienza (kg(kg granella/kg Nitrogen Indexutilizzo (kg ofazoto grains/kg ofrum N) azoto)wheat Nitrogen Indicator 70,0 Pr ot ei co Marche/Toscana Ce re al Fo ra gg io In Pr ot ei co Ce re al In O rt in In M ai di co Ce re al O rt F or ag g in io 0,40 0,30 0,20 0,10 0,00 semolina/ kg N) 60,0 50,0 40,0 30,0 20,0 10,0 15 Pr ot ei co Ce re al Fo ra gg io In Pr ot ei co Ce re al In O rt in In M ai di co Ce re al O rt F or ag g in io 0,0

16 BARILLA SUSTAINABLE FARMING ROLL OUT Italy

17 DURUM WHEAT SUSTAINABLE FARMING PROJECT ITALIAN CROP FARMS TOTAL AREA DURUM WHEAT ha t

18 DURUM WHEAT ITALY ITALY 4 mio t BARILLA MILLS 0,65 Mio t BARILLA PLANTING CONTRACTS BSF Granoro.net 0,24 Mio t 0,4 Mio t

19 DURUM WHEAT: TRADITIONAL VS DSS SUSTAINABLE FARMING NET INCOME Valuab proction - direct cos DIRECT COSTS Proction co to crop rum wheat CARBON FOOTPRINT 2012 High temperature w rainfall Average CO2 eq rection -10% Green-House Gases emitted 2013 Mild temperature heavy Rainfall April-May 2014 Optimal weather conditions 2015 Above average temperature w rainfall but in the right moment 2016 Mild temperature rainfall conditions 2017 Above average temperature w rainfall, wet May

20 BARILLA FOOD SERVICE & GPP Barilla Food Service EPD arted to be used after publication Italian Miniry Green Public Procurement (GPP) Guidelines

21 PEF & UNAFPA

22 CARBON NEUTRALITY PROJECTS Updating Barilla EPD Process in order to be ab to use it not only for PEF but also for quantification Carbon Footprint in accordance PAS 2060 Carbon Neutrality Standard Wasa Brand Carbon neutral

23 CONCLUSION In order to manage the Low Carbon Society Transition a EU Proct Carbon Footprint measurement rus are needed Transparency & Consultation is a mu PEF Pits demonrate its feasib even if not so easy EPD experience have to be wherever possib used If differences between PEFCR & PCR are not so big More have to be done on: Raw Matels dbase availability country based Quality of primary data rus

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