ŠTATISTICKÁ ROČENKA. Slovenskej republiky. of the Slovak Republic. Štatistický úrad Slovenskej republiky Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic

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1 ŠTATISTICKÁ ROČENKA Slovenskej republiky STATISTICAL YEARBOOK of the Slovak Republic 2013 VEDA vydavateľstvo Slovenskej akadémie vied Publishing House of the Slovak Academy of Sciences Štatistický úrad Slovenskej republiky Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic

2 PREFACE Dear readers, The twenty-second issue of the Statistical Yearbook of the Slovak Republic continues its long tradition of providing comprehensive statistical information about Slovakia, its demographic, social and economic development. As regards its thematic structure, no significant changes have been made. The selection of time series of indicators has been updated and the structure of some indicators was supplemented as well. In 2011, for the first time in history, the population and housing census was held in all European Member States at a time, using uniform or comparable definitions of surveyed indicators. Some selected indicators were included in the chapter Population. The results of the new supplementary surveys on employment of people having a long-standing health problem are presented in the chapter Labour Market. The chapter Education, in the methodological part, was extended by an overview of International Standard Classification of Education (ISCED) to be further applied into the respective tables. In the chapter Criminality and Justice a new table with data on criminals can be found. International overviews contain updated information about the main statistical structures and trends in the European Member and Candidate States. This part also includes new tables containing data on expenditure of social protection, usage and purchase of goods and services via the Internet. Besides the print version, the Statistical Yearbook is also available for download at the website ( following the expiry of a period of eight months after the date it was issued. Finally, I would like to thank the whole staff of the Statistical Office contributing to the production of a yearbook, as well as to all readers and institutions trying to improve its quality with their suggestions and comments. I would also like to thank the publishing house VEDA for publishing and distributing the yearbook. Ľudmila Benkovičová President of the Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic 8

3 CONTENTS PRIMARY ECONOMIC INDICATORS T 1. Primary economic indicators TERRITORY AND CLIMATE 2. Territory and Climate T 2 1. Territorial breakdown of the Slovak Republic in T 2 2. Area, borders and surface of the Slovak Republic in T 2 3. Location of the Slovak Republic s territory.. 53 T 2 4. Maximum distances on the area of the Slovak Republic T 2 5. Meteorological data from selected monitoring stations T 2 6. Hydrological data T 2 7. Main rivers in the Slovak Republic, their basins and length of bordering watercourses 57 T 2 8. Mountains DEMOGRAPHY AND SOCIAL STATISTICS 3. Population T 3 1. Population T 3 2. Mid-year population by age groups T 3 3. Population by age as of Dec T 3 4. Population by nationality as of Dec T 3 5. Population by marital status as of Dec T 3 6. Population change T 3 7. First marriages by age of groom and bride T 3 8. Marriages by age of engaged couples in T 3 9. Marriages by education of engaged couples in T Divorces by age of married couples in T Divorces by education of married couples in T Divorces by cause of the breakdown of marriage and by sex T Divorces by number of under-age children T Divorces by duration of marriage T Live-births by age of mother T Fertility of women by age T Live-births by month of birth T Live-births by legitimacy and birth order of marital live-births T Abortions by type and age of women T Deaths by age and sex T Deaths by age and sex per 100 thous. inhabitants T Deaths of men by causes of death T Deaths of women by causes of death T Life expectancy by sex and 5-year age groups 94 T Internal migration of population by type of migration T International migration by country of previous/next residence in T International migration by citizenship of migrants in T Asylum seekers in the Slovak Republic T Population by population census in T Basic indicators from the housing and population census in T Basic indicators from the housing and population census in 2001 and 2011 (absolute data) T Basic indicators from the housing and population census in Labour Market T 4 1. Economic activity of the population (LFS) T 4 2. Employed by age and education (LFS) T 4 3. Employed by Classification of Occupation ISCO-88 (LFS) T 4 4. Employed by economic activity NACE Rev. 2 (LFS) T 4 5. Employed by status in employment, working time and permanency of the job (LFS) T 4 6. Ad hoc module on transition from work to retirement (LFS) for the 2 nd quarter T 4 7. Employees and self-employed persons in the economy of the SR (average registered number) T 4 8. Average gross nominal monthly earnings of employed persons in the economy of the SR calculated per persons T 4 9. Number of employed persons and average gross nominal monthly earnings in the economy of the SR by size of enterprises T Average gross hourly earnings of employees in the economy of the SR for the enterprises with 20 and more employees (calculated per persons) T Structure of average gross nominal monthly earnings of employees in the economy of the SR for 2012 (from the Structure of Earnings Survey) T Structure of monthly labour costs per employee in 2011 (from Total Labour Costs Survey) T Hourly labour costs in the SR (from Total Labour Costs Survey) T Job applicants registered in the Offices of Labour, Soc. Affairs, Family as of Dec T Unemployed by LFS

4 T Job vacancies by sections of economic activity SK NACE Rev T Job vacancies by Classification of Occupation ISCO Income, Expenditure and Consumption of Households 140 T 5 1. Gross money income of private households by type of income (Household Budget Surveys) T 5 2. Net money income of private households (Household Budget Surveys) T 5 3. Gross money income and expenditure of private households by social groups (Household Budget Surveys) T 5 4. Structure of net money income and expenditure of private households by social groups (Household Budget Surveys) T 5 5. Selected cross-sectional indicators based on the cross-sectional component of EU-SILC T 5 6. Equipment of the households by selected durables EU-SILC T 5 7. Consumption of selected kinds of food and alcoholic beverages (per capita/year) T 5 8. Daily consumption of energy and the most important nutritive substances per capita T 5 9. Recommended yearly allowances of the foodstuffs per capita/year (gross figures as purchased, including losses during food preparation) Education T 6 1. Kindergartens and basic schools (basic education, ISCED 0, 1, 2A) T 6 2. Grammar schools (upper secondary general education, ISCED 3A) T 6 3. Special schools (primary and lower secondary education for children with special educational needs, ISCED 1, 2) T 6 4. Vocational secondary schools (upper secondary vocational education, qualification and higher vocational education, ISCED 3A, C, 4, 5B) T 6 5. Vocational secondary schools students and school-leavers by fields of study full time study (upper secondary vocational education, qualification and higher vocational education, ISCED 3A, C, 4, 5B) 174 T 6 6. Universities and colleges (1. and 2. degree of university study, ISCED 5A) T 6 7. Universities and colleges by fields of study students of Slovak nationality (1. and 2. degree of university study, ISCED 5A) T 6 8. Universities and colleges foreign students by nationality (1. and 2. degree of university study, ISCED 5A) T 6 9. Universities and colleges in school year 2012/2013 public, private and state (1. and 2. degree of university study, ISCED 5A) T Schools by type and teaching language T Private schools T Basic schools of arts T Providing meals at schools T Scholarships T After school facilities T Church schools T Income in private subsidized and church schools T Expenditures in private subsidized and church schools Health T 7 1. Health facilities, working posts, beds as of Dec T 7 2. Natural curative spas T 7 3. Employees working in health services as of Dec T 7 4. Bed fund in the wards of institutional health care facilities as of Dec T 7 5. Hospitalized patients in the wards of institutional health care facilities T 7 6. Average length of stay in the wards of institutional health care facilities T 7 7. Bed occupancy in the wards of institutional health care facilities T 7 8. Cases of treatments (examination) in out-patient facilities of curative and preventive care (without visiting service) T 7 9. Selected infectious diseases compulsory notified T Terminated cases of incapacity for work T Incapacity for work due to disease and injury 203 T Calendar days of incapacity for work by SK NACE Rev T Revenues and expenditures on health insurance companies T Insured under health insurance companies as of Dec T Expenditures on health T Consumption of drugs T Consumption of drugs by categories T Consumption of drugs by Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical Classification System Social Protection T 8 1. Revenues of the Social Insurance Agency T 8 2. Expenditures of the Social Insurance Agency 218 T 8 3. Pension benefits refunded by government T 8 4. Insured under the Social Insurance Agency as of Dec T 8 5. Systematic sickness insurance benefits by kind T 8 6. Number of pensions and average pensions as of Dec T 8 7. Expenditures on pensions benefits T 8 8. Number of pensions receivers as of dec

5 T 8 9. Number of new granted pensions and average age of beneficiaries T Expenditures on the active labour market measures T Revenues and expenditures of supplementary pension companies T Number of contracts, insured and beneficiaries in supplementary pension companies T State social benefits T Social service facilities as of Dec T Social service facilities as of Dec. 31 by kind T Non-investment expenditures on social assistance T Receipts and expenditure on social protection Culture and Religion T 9 1. Theatres T 9 2. Musical ensembles T 9 3. Motion picture distribution for cinema in T 9 4. Audio-visual works T 9 5. Radio broadcasting T 9 6. Television broadcasting T 9 7. Public libraries, scientific libraries, university libraries T 9 8. Periodical press T 9 9. Magazines by periodicity of issue and target group T Newspapers by periodicity of issue and target group T Activities of individual cultural facilities (museums, galleries, observatories, ZOO s) 239 T Botanical gardens T Preservation of monuments T Caves T Selected indicators on churches T Selected indicators on Roman Catholic Church T Membership in civil associations, chambers and trade unions Physical Training and Sport T Selected indicators on physical culture T Sports schools T Sports classes T Unions and membership of the Association of Technical and Sporting Activities of the SR T Medals won by the Slovak sportsmen (adults) 252 T Medals won by the Slovak sportsmen (juniors) MACROECONOMIC STATISTICS 11. National Accounts T Gross domestic product T Goods and services account T Sector accounts of the SR in T Gross domestic product by output, income and expenditure approach T Balancing items of national accounts in the Slovak Republic T Distributive transactions for institutional sectors T Main components of non-financial assets for institutional sectors T Financial transactions T Gross output from supply and use tables by branches T Intermediate consumption from supply and use tables by branches T Gross value added by economic activities from supply and use tables T Final consumption from supply and use tables by commodities T Compensation of employees from supply and use tables by branches T Gross fixed capital formation by selected economic activities Foreign Trade T Territorial structure of foreign trade T Foreign trade by commodity groups (SITC Rev. 4) T Total imports, total exports and trade balance by selected countries T Foreign trade by chapters in Harmonised System total imports T Foreign trade by chapters in Harmonised System total exports T Total imports of selected commodities by the most important partners T Total exports of selected commodities by the most important partners Prices T Development of price indices (annual averages) inland T Industrial producers price indices in classes of NACE Rev. 2 inland T Industrial producers price indices by the NACE Rev. 2 inland T Industrial producers price indices by the NACE Rev. 2 export T Industrial producers price indices by the NACE Rev. 2 total T Price indices of construction works by the Classification of Products by Activity T Producer price indices of agricultural products T Average prices of agricultural products T Development of core and net inflation T Harmonized indices of consumer prices T Consumer price indices T Cost of living indices of employees T Cost of living indices of pensioners

6 T Average consumer prices of selected products Fixed Assets T Status and movement of fixed assets at purchasing value in T Gross fixed assets at replacement prices as of Dec. 31, T Net fixed assets at replacement prices as of Dec. 31, T Fixed assets at replacement prices by sectors of national accounts as of Dec T Dwellings T Completed dwellings by number of rooms in T Completed dwellings by ownership in Organizational Statistics T Legal units by economic activities T Legal units by selected legal forms T Legal units by sectors and subsectors of the National Accounts System as of Dec. 31, T Enterprises by economic activities T Enterprises by economic activities and selected ownership forms as of Dec. 31, T Enterprises by economic activities and size categories by employees as of Dec. 31, T Enterprises by selected ownership forms and size categories by employees as of Dec. 31, T Natural persons-entrepreneurs by economic activities and selected legal forms as of Dec. 31, BUSINESS STATISTICS 16. Agriculture T Use of land T Gross agricultural production in enterprises with 20 and more employees T Sown areas as of May T Production of agricultural crops T Hectare yields T Selected sorts of vegetables T Selected sorts of fruit T Roofed areas and irrigation T Age and sort composition of vineyards as of Dec T Balance of cereals T Livestock as of Dec T Livestock production T Livestock yields T Catches in inland waters T Apiculture T Sales of animal products of primary producers 404 T Level of agricultural production T Consumption of fertilizers T Consumption of plant protection agents T Employees and earnings by main professions in agriculture (in enterprises with 20 and more employees) T Economic accounts for agriculture (EAA): production account T The structure of farms (from results of the Farm Structure Survey) T The employees on farms of legal persons (from results of the Farm Structure Survey) 409 T Employed on farms of natural persons (from results of the Farm Structure Survey). 409 T Classification of farms by economic size (from results of the Farm Structure Survey) 410 T Used agricultural land area (from results of the Farm Structure Survey) T Number of farms by size of used agriculture land (from results of the Farm Structure Survey) T Number of farms by size of used arable land (from results of the Farm Structure Survey) Forestry T Forest land T Afforestation and silviculture T Number and size of enterprises managing forest in T Logging and timber deliveries Industry T Basic indicators of industry T Selected indicators in industry by size structure of enterprises T Industrial production index (not adjusted from influence of working days number) by economic activity T Industrial production index (PY = 100; not adjusted from influence of working days number) by economic activity T Industrial production index (not adjusted from influence of working days number) by Main Industrial Groupings T Industrial production index (PY = 100; not adjusted from influence of working days number) by Main Industrial Groupings T Turnover non-domestic of enterprises with 20 and more employees by economic activity. 428 T Turnover of enterprises with 20 and more employees by economic activity T Number of enterprises with 20 and more employees by economic activity T Monthly labour productivity based on turnover in enterprises with 20 and more employees by economic activity T Average registered number of employees in enterprises with 20 and more employees by economic activity

7 T Average nominal monthly earnings of employee in enterprises with 20 and more employees by economic activity T Turnover of enterprises with 20 and more employees by Main Industrial Groupings T Selected indicators of enterprises with 20 and more employees by sector of ownership 434 T Production of selected industrial commodities Energy T Balance of fuels, electricity and heat T Balance of solid fuels T Balance of gaseous fuels T Balance of crude oil and petroleum products. 444 T Balance of renewables and wastes T Balance of electricity T Balance of heat T Consumption of selected fuels in agriculture in enterprises with 20 and more employees T Consumption of selected fuels and electricity in industry in enterprises with 20 and more employees T Consumption of selected fuels and electricity in construction in enterprises with 20 and more employees Construction T Construction production and turnover aggregate data T Construction production carried out by own employees and average number of employed persons by ownership sectors T Construction production carried out by own employees and average nominal monthly earnings by size structure of enterprises T Average number of employed persons and labour productivity per employed person by size structure of enterprises T Average number of workers and labour productivity per worker by size structure of enterprises T Turnover by size structure of enterprises T Basic indicators in construction enterprises with 20 and more employees T Contractually agreed construction production in new construction, reconstructions and modernizations in inland by Classification of Types of Constructions in enterprises with 20 and more employees T Construction production carried out by own employees by Classification of Production (CPA) in enterprises with 20 and more employees Trade, Catering and Accommodation T Selected indicators on internal trade T Turnover in wholesale and retail trade and repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles by economic activities T Average number of employed persons in wholesale and retail trade and repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles by economic activities T Average gross nominal monthly earnings in wholesale and retail trade a repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles by economic activities T Turnover in wholesale trade except of motor vehicles and motorcycles by economic activities T Average number of employed persons in wholesale trade except of motor vehicles and motorcycles by economic activities T Average gross nominal monthly earnings in wholesale trade except of motor vehicles and motorcycles by economic activities T Turnover in retail trade except of motor vehicles and motorcycles by economic activities T Average number of employed persons in retail trade except of motor vehicles and motorcycles by economic activities T Average gross nominal monthly earnings in retail trade except of motor vehicles and motorcycles by economic activities T Selected indicators in internal trade by size structure of enterprises T Retail network in organizations with 20 and more employees as of Dec. 31, T Turnover in accommodation and food beverage services by economic activities T Average number of employed persons in accommodation and food beverage services by economic activities T Average gross nominal monthly earnings in accommodation and food beverage services by economic activities T Network of outlet centres of catering with 20 and more employees as of Dec. 31, Transport, Storage and Post Services T Selected indicators on transport, storage and post services (NACE Rev. 2) T Basic data on transport network as of Dec T Motor vehicles as of Dec T Average registered number of employees for incorporated enterprises with 20 and more employees (NACE Rev. 2) T Railway transport T Railway public freight transport by commodity groups T Road transport

8 T Selected indicators in road public transport by size structure of enterprises (without city transport and taxi) in T Road public freight transport by commodity groups T Inland waterway transport T Inland waterway public freight transport by commodity groups T City transport T Air transport T Pipeline transport T Post offices T Other post enterprises Information and Communication, Information Services T Selected indicators on information and communication (NACE Rev. 2) T Telecommunications as of Dec T Information and communication technology in enterprises with 10 and more employees T Information and communication technology in enterprises of finance and insurance (NACE Rev. 2) with 10 and more employees 497 T Information and communication technology in households and by individuals Selected Market Services T Basic indicators for selected market services 500 T Turnover for selected market services by size structure of enterprises T Average number of employed persons for selected market services by size structure of enterprises T Average gross nominal monthly earnings for selected market services by size structure of enterprises T Turnover for selected market services Tourism T Capacity and performances of accommodation establishments T Capacity and performances of accommodation establishments in selected towns in T Foreign visitors in accommodation establishments of tourism T Overnight stays of foreign visitors in accommodation establishments of tourism T Active tourism organized by tour operators and travel agencies in the SR T Passive tourism organized by tour operators and travel agencies in the SR Management of non-financial and financial corporations T Selected indicators of non-financial corporations by size structure of enterprises 516 T Selected financial indicators of non-financial corporations T Selected financial indicators of financial corporations MULTI-DOMAIN STATISTICS 27. Environment T Protected territories T National parks and protected landscape areas as of Dec. 31, T Penalties T Environmental expenditures T Tree species area and their age structure as of Dec. 31, T Damage to forests caused by immisions as of Dec. 31, T Degree of damage to forests by tree species as of Dec. 31, T Damage of forests caused by abiotic and biotic factors as of Dec. 31, T Data on hunting grounds as of Dec T Hunting and spring stock of game T Municipal waste by type of waste in T Municipal waste generation by subgroup of Waste Catalogue T Waste by economic activities T Emissions of major pollutants by economic activity T Emissions and weighted emissions in districts according to the highest amount of weighted emissions in T Immissions in selected localities in 2012 annual average concentrations T Numbers of exceedances of immission limit values in T Regional air pollution in T Levels of surface ozone in selected monitoring stations T Regional pollution of precipitation in T Water courses and waterworks under the administration of water management organizations as of Dec T Public water-supply and sewage systems as of Dec T Waste water discharged into water courses in T Generation of waste water in T Assessment of quality of surface water by river basins in T Water quality in the mouths of significant water courses in Science and Technology T Research and development (R&D) personnel

9 T Research and development personnel in FTE by sectors and fields of science T Expenditures on research and development. 559 T Expenditures on research and development by sectors and fields of sciences T Expenditures on research and development by socio-economic objectives T Expenditures on research and development by R&D activities T Expenditures on research and development in selected fields of R&D performance T Applications concerning industrial legal protection T Granted and registered kinds concerning industrial legal protection T Applications concerning inventions according to the International Patent Classification T Foreign applications concerning inventions and PCT according to the International Patent Classification T Granted patents according to the International Patent Classification T Applications concerning trademarks by country of origin T Registered trademarks by country of origin T Innovation activity of enterprises CRIMINALITY, JUSTICE, ACCIDENTS AND NATURAL DISASTERS 29. Criminality and Justice T Criminality T Development of criminal offences by basic groups and types T Criminal offenders T Cases settled by courts T Results of criminal proceedings and legally passed sentences T Persons convicted of selected crimes T Juveniles convicted of selected crimes T Civil cases T Accused and convicts in custody and penitentiary institutions T Convicts in penitentiary institutions by rank of patrol as of Dec T Convicts in penitentiary institutions by rank of patrol, education and sex as of Dec T Convicts in penitentiary institutions by duration of custodial sentence and by rank of patrol as of Dec T Convicts in penitentiary institutions by age and sex as of Dec Accidents and Natural Disasters T Road traffic accidents T Road traffic accidents by cause T Road traffic accidents by main causes T Road traffic accidents by place of origin T Fires T Fires by branches of the economy T Killed and injured persons in fires by selected categories T Floods effects on the property, environment, people and animals INTERNATIONAL STATISTICS 31. International Surveys T Surface area, population and population density T Population by age groups T Marriages T Divorces T Natality T Mortality T Natural increase (decrease) in population T Infant mortality T Life expectancy T Education attainment level T Employment growth T Employment rate T Employment rate of older workers T Unemployment rate of population aged 25 and more T Long-term unemployment rate T Gross domestic product per capita in purchasing power standards (EU-28 = 100) T GDP growth rate T Labour productivity per person employed (EU-27 = 100) T Gross domestic expenditures on research and development T Expenditures on social protection T Old age pensions T Information technologies T Greenhouse gas emissions T Industrial production index T Energy intensity of the economy T Gross agricultural production (average from = 100) T Cereals T Potatoes T Production of vegetables and fruit T Cattle as of Dec T Pigs as of Dec T Meat production T Structure of meat production by kind in T Production of milk T General consumer price indices T Consumer price indices of foodstuffs T Inflation rate T Comparative price levels

10 T Imports, exports and balance by main countries T Balance of payment (current account) T International reserves (minus gold) GRAPHIC ANNEX G 1. Structure of population of the SR by material status and stage as of Dec. 31, 2012 G 2. Population change G 3. Crude marriage rate in the SR, G 4. Age structure of the population G 5. Employment rate by age in 2012 G 6. Average gross nominal monthly earnings of employed persons in economy of the SR in 2012 M 1. Registered unemployment rate by regions of the SR as of Dec. 31, 2012 G 7. At-risk-of-poverty rate by type of households (EU SILC 2012) G 8. Structure of universities and colleges students by fields of study in 2012 G 9. Emissions of major air pollutants G 10. Average monthly level of pension paid G 11. Theatres in 2012 G 12 Gross domestic product M 2. Gross domestic product per capita by regions of the SR (at PPS) in 2010 G 13. Foreign trade of EU 27 by commodity groups in 2012 G 14. Social insurance benefits paid out in 2012 G 15. Consumer price indices (December 2000 = 100) G 16. Fixed assets (at current prices) as of Dec. 31 G 17. Completed dwellings M 3. Completed dwellings by regions of the SR in 2012 G 18. Gross agricultural production (constant prices 2005) G 19. Hectare yields of selected crops G 20. Penalties imposed by bodies of state administration in sector of environment G 21. Meat production G 22. Final consumption of electricity G 23. Degree of damage to forests as of Dec. 31, 2012 G 24. Households with internet in regions of the SR G 25. Structure of inland construction production in enterprises with 20 and more employees in 2012 M 4. Population connected up to public sewage system in 2012 M 5. Tertiary education attainment level in