Today s presentation CCAFS

Transcription

1 CCAFS

2 Today s presentation CCAFS History & status Regions General program framework ICRISAT budget allocation & links with other CRPs Activities across themes Goals planning meeting Regional program WA 2

3 CCAFS Launched in 2010 (from Challenge Program) CIAT lead center All CGIAR + Coordination + Regional programs Total budget ~$50M for 2012 (ICRISAT ~5%) Global logframe with 12 outcomes, no IDOs yet Internal ICRISAT planning meeting in July 2012 Activity plans and budgets submitted for

4 CCAFS Regions: East Africa West Africa South Asia Expanding to Latin America and SE Asia

5 CCAFS Framework Adapting Agriculture to Climate Variability and Change Technologies, practices, partnerships and policies for: 1. Adaptation to Progressive Climate Change 2. Adaptation through Managing Climate Risk 3. Pro-poor Climate Change Mitigation 4. Integration for Decision Making Improved Environmental Health Improved Rural Livelihoods Improved Food Security Linking Knowledge with Action Assembling Data and Tools for Analysis and Planning Refining Frameworks for Policy Analysis Enhanced adaptive capacity in agricultural, natural resource management, and food systems 5

6 ICRISAT 2013 planning BUDGET Total $3.9M for 2013 (ICRISAT, excluding regional program WCA) 60% bi-lateral and 40% CCAFS W1&W2 (conservative allocation) Theme 1: 48%, Theme 2: 27%, Theme 3: 5%, Theme 4: 20% WA: 26%, ESA: 43%, SA: 20% 14% on gender and social differentiation

7 ICRISAT 2013 planning LINKS WITH OTHER CRPs Links with CRP DS and WLE through methodologies (system, landscape, climate and bio-economic modeling, GIS,..) Links with CRP GL & DS through breeding and crop modeling (heat tolerance, pests & diseases, quality, ) Links with CRP PIM through socio-economic analysis & modeling (TOA-MD, IMPACT, gender)

8 Logframe: 4 Themes x 3 Objectives = 12 Outcomes Outputs Milestones in time Theme 1 Adaptation to progressive climate change Objective 1.1 Analyze and design processes to support adaptation of farming systems in the face of future uncertainties of climate in space and time: 5 activities Objective 1.2 Develop breeding strategies for addressing abiotic and biotic stresses induced by future climatic conditions, variability and extremes, including novel climates: 1 activity Objective 1.3 Integrate adaptation strategies for agricultural and food systems into policy and institutional frameworks Theme 2 Adaptation through managing climate risk Objective 2.1 Identify and test innovations that enable rural communities to better manage climate related risk and build more resilient livelihoods: 2 activities Objective 2.2 Identify and test tools and strategies to use advance information to better manage climate risk through food delivery, trade and crisis response Objective 2.3 Support risk management through enhanced prediction of climate impacts on agriculture, and enhanced climate information and services: 2 activities Theme 3 Pro-poor climate change mitigation Objective 3.1 Inform decision makers about the impacts of alternative agricultural development pathways Objective 3.2 Identify institutional arrangements and incentives that enable smallholder farmers and common pool resource users to reduce GHGs and improve livelihoods Objective 3.3 Test and identify desirable on farm practices and their landscape level implications: 1 activity Theme 4 Integration for decision making Objective 4.1 Explore and jointly apply approaches and methods that enhance knowledge to action linkages with a wide range of partners at local, regional and global levels Objective 4.2 Assemble data and tools for analysis and planning: 3 activities Objective 4.3 Refine frameworks for policy analysis: 1 activity

9 Goals planning meeting (Tuesday ) Get overview of planned 2013 activities and budget Clarify links with other CRPs, especially with breeders Link and review outputs to outcomes (IDOs) and prioritize (need 2 outcomes every year, impact study 2014) Identify gaps (partners, new FTE, ) Brainstorm about new ideas for 2014 and beyond (e.g. pests & diseases, food quality, ) 2014 planning meeting WCA (June 2013)

10 CRP7 - CCAFS THANK YOU

11 Activities Theme 1 Adaptation to progressive climate change Objective 1.1 Analyze and design processes to support adaptation of farming systems in the face of future uncertainties of climate in space and time Household and community studies of gender aspects of adaptation and impacts of climate change ICRISAT scientists: Dave Harris, KPC Rao Partners: KARI, KMD, Zim MD, Hamburg Univ. CRP links: 1.1 Funding: CALESA (GIZ)/ Kenya, Zimbabwe Conduct an integrated assessment of climate sensitivity of agricultural systems and its effect on food security using AgMIP protocols in EA, Saf ICRISAT scientists: KPC Rao, Patricia Masikate, Sabine Homann-Kee Tui, Lieven Claessens Partners: many! CRP links: 1.1 Funding: AgMIP (DFID), Kenya, Ethiopia, Uganda, Tanzania, Zimbabwe, Mozambique, South Africa, Malawi Conduct detailed ex-ante assessment of climate change impacts on target crops and assess adequacy of various soil, water, and crop management practices in alleviating the impacts of climate change ICRISAT scientists: KPC Rao, Dave Harris, Suhas Wani, AVR KesavaRao Partners: CRP links: 1.1 Funding: CALESA (GIZ), NICRA / Kenya, India Developing most appropriate protocols, geospatial analysis, and crop simulation models in yield gap assessment at local, regional, and global scales for assessment of current and future food security and potential for sustainable intensification. ICRISAT scientists: Lieven Claessens, Pierre Sibiry Traore Partners: Nebraska, Wageningen, IRRI, AfricaRice, CIMMYT, 12 NARS CRP links: 1.1, 5 Funding: BMGF, 12 countries in SSA and SA

12 Theme 1 Adaptation to progressive climate change (Cnt.) Simulation of yield components for representative West African maize, millet, peanut, sorghum genotypes for wet, dry, current climates (using historical analogues; links to CRP1.1) AgMIP WA ICRISAT scientists: Pierre Sibiry Traore Partners: many CRP links: 1.1 Funding: AgMIP (DFID), W1&W2, Ghana, Niger, Senegal, Burkina Faso, Mali Objective 1.2 Develop breeding strategies for addressing abiotic and biotic stresses induced by future climatic conditions, variability and extremes, including novel climates Evaluation / phenotyping of genetic diversity for adaptation to climate change Breeding ICRISAT scientists: Vincent Vadez, SK Gupta, Pooran Gaur, breeders Partners: univ Australia and Turkey CRP links: 3.5, 3.6 Funding: W1&W2, Global Theme 2 Adaptation through managing climate risk Objective 2.1 Identify and test innovations that enable rural communities to better manage climate related risk and build more resilient livelihoods Identifying role of social institutions, social capital and social networks in adaptation processes & practices; mobilising & supporting building social capital; developing community based climate change preparedness plans; establish links to EA & WA adaptation projects Gender & social differentiation ICRISAT scientists: Sweta Agrawal, R. Padmaja, Chanda Gurung Goodrich, Cynthia Bantilan, Peter Craufurd Partners: NGO and MoA India CRP links: 2 Funding: W1&W2 / India, links to SSA

13 Theme 2 Adaptation through managing climate risk Objective 2.3 Support risk management through enhanced prediction of climate impacts on agriculture, and enhanced climate information and services Participatory testing of technologies for reduced risk (e.g. micro-dosing, seed priming), increased profitability and stability (e.g., soil and water conservation, forecast based decisions) and enhanced soil quality (e.g., CA, agroforestry) ICRISAT scientists: KPC Rao, Dave Harris, Robert Zougmore Partners: KARI, EIAR, FOFIFA, SOMHEA CRP links: 1.1 Funding: CALESA (GIZ)?, W1&W2 / Kenya, Ethiopia, Madagascar Participatory design of gender-responsive M&E protocol to assess progress and evaluate concrete results/transformation from farmers' use of Climate services ICRISAT scientists: Arame Tall, Peter Craufurd, KPC Rao, Pierre Sibiry Traore Partners: IFAD, CSP, WMO, other cgiar centers CRP links: Funding: W1&W2 / EA, WA, SA Testing and promotion of effective communication methods and formats for presenting climate information including seasonal climate forecasts tailored to the end user needs. ICRISAT scientists: KPC Rao, Martin Moyo, NageswaraRao V, G. Dileepkumar, Peter Craufurd Partners: Reading, Zim MD, Agritex, KARI, KMD, MoA, IRI, ANGRAU CRP links: 1.1 Funding: ASARECA, W1&W2 / Kenya, Zimbabwe, India

14 Theme 3 Pro-poor climate change mitigation Objective 3.3 Test and identify desirable on-farm practices and their landscape-level implications Assess land use change dynamics, deploy GHG measurement equipment at long-term dryland sites, including Jatropha plantations; assess biomass production potential from annual crops, perennial trees crops, and natural vegetation across an agro-ecological gradient (with ICRAF; links to CRP1.1). ICRISAT scientists: Pierre Sibiry Traore, Peter Craufurd Partners: ICRAF, EIR, AMEDD, SARI, JPL, JECAM, UDS CRP links: 1.1 Funding: W1&W2, Mali, Ghana, Burkina Faso, Niger

15 Theme 4 Integration for decision making Objective 4.2 Assemble data and tools for analysis and planning Analysis of long-term legume pest dynamics data from ICRISAT Patancheru in relation to agro-climatology. Mapping of climate variability and change in India, based on historic gridded climate data. Assessing changes in climates and water balances for selected contiguous SAT areas of India, under PRECIS projected high resolution temperature and rainfall situations. ICRISAT scientists: Suhas Wani, AVR KesavaRao Partners: KSDA, BAIF CRP links: 1.1, 5 Funding: NICRA, W1&W2, India Develop an interactive and user-friendly Global Yield Gap Atlas (5 cereal crops, 12 countries). Training an agronomist network in SSA and SAs on data requirements and selection and use of models to estimate crop yield potential, yield gap, and water productivity. ICRISAT scientists: Lieven Claessens, Pierre Sibiry Traore Partners: Nebraska, Wageningen, IRRI, AfricaRice, CIMMYT, 12 NARS CRP links: 1.1, 5 Funding: BMGF / 12 countries in SSA and SA Collect and analyze bio-physical and household survey data from CCAFS sites, ICRISAT sites, ICRISAT village level studies in India and WA, and AgMIP project sites for integrated assessment of climate change impact and adaptation with the Tradeoff Analysis model TOA-MD (regional) and IMPACT (global) ICRISAT scientists: Lieven Claessens, Pierre Sibiry Traore, KPC Rao, Patricia Masikati, Sabine Homann-Kee Tui Partners: many! CRP links: 1.1, 2 Funding: AgMIP (DFID) / Kenya, Ethiopia, Uganda, Tanzania, Zimbabwe, Mozambique, South Africa, Malawi

16 Theme 4 Integration for decision making Objective 4.3 Refine frameworks for policy analysis Evaluation of promising crop technologies/traits/management practices for productivity enhancement of pearl millet and chickpea under current and future climates using virtual crop model in target regions and countries. ICRISAT scientists: Swamikannu Nedumaran, Cynthia Bantilan, S K Gupta, Ganga Rao, Puran Gaur Partners: Univ Florida, IFPRI CRP links: 2, 3 Funding: W1&W2 (Global Futures)/ India, EA Assess the impact of changing socio-economic conditions and climates on production of dryland crops, prices, food availbility and nutritional security in the semi-arid regions of Africa and Asia using integrated modeling approach (linked with CRP2, AgMIP, ILRI). ICRISAT scientists: Swamikannu Nedumaran, Cynthia Bantilan Partners: Univ Florida, IFPRI, ILRI, AgMIP CRP links: 2 Funding: W1&W2 (Global Futures) / India, EA

17 Outcomes and Intermediate Development Outcomes (IDOs) - Table with CCAFS outcomes and associated Intermediate Performance Indicators - Outcome 1.1: Agricultural and food security strategies that are adapted towards predicted conditions of climate change promoted and communicated by the key development and funding agencies (national and international), civil society organizations and private sector in at least 20 countries (5 activities) - Outcome 1.2: Strategies for addressing abiotic and biotic stresses induced by future climate change, variability and extremes, including novel climates mainstreamed among the majority of the international research agencies who engage with CCAFS, and by national agencies in at least 12 countries (1 activity) - Outcome 1.3: Improved adaptation policies from local to international level supporting farming communities, rural institutions and food system actors adapt to future climate conditions in at least 20 countries.

18 Outcomes and Intermediate Development Outcomes (IDOs) - Outcome 2.1: Systematic technical and policy support by development agencies for farm- to community-level agricultural risk management strategies and actions that buffer against climate shocks and enhance livelihood resilience in at least 20 countries (2 activities) - Outcome 2.2: Better climate-informed management by key international, regional and national agencies of food crisis response, post-crisis recovery, and food trade and delivery in at least 12 countries - Outcome 2.3: Enhanced uptake and use of improved climate information products and services, and of information about agricultural production and biological threats, by resource-poor farmers, particularly vulnerable groups and women, in at least 12 countries (2 activities)

19 Outcomes and Intermediate Development Outcomes (IDOs) - Outcome 3.1: Enhanced knowledge about agricultural development pathways that lead to better decisions for climate mitigation, poverty alleviation, food security and environmental health, used by national agencies in at least 20 countries - Outcome 3.2: Improved knowledge about incentives and institutional arrangements for mitigation practices by resource-poor smallholders (including farmers organizations), project developers and policy makers in at least 10 countries - Outcome 3.3: Key agencies dealing with climate mitigation in at least 10 countries promoting technically and economically feasible agricultural mitigation practices that have co-benefits for resource-poor farmers, particularly vulnerable groups and women (1 activity)

20 Outcomes and Intermediate Development Outcomes (IDOs) - Outcome 4.1: Appropriate adaptation and mitigation strategies mainstreamed into national policies in at least 20 countries, in the development plans of at least five economic areas (e.g. ECOWAS, EAC, South Asia) covering each of the target regions, and in the key global processes related to food security and climate change - Outcome 4.2: Improved frameworks, databases and methods for planning responses to climate change used by national agencies in at least 20 countries and by at least 10 key international and regional agencies (3 activities) - Outcome 4.3: New knowledge on how alternative policy and program options impact agriculture and food security under climate change incorporated into strategy development by national agencies in at least 20 countries and by at least 10 key international and regional agencies (2 activities)

21 Outcomes and Intermediate Development Outcomes (IDOs) - Outcomes reported in 2012: - Increased awareness to, demand for and utilization of climate information including seasonal climate forecast information by smallholder farmers in Eastern Kenya (KPC). - The actual benefits of the use of seasonal climate forecasts to individual resource poor farmers are demonstrated in Zimbabwe (Martin)

22

23 Title 23