Authors. Keywords. Explain driving policy instruments of organic farming development in Iran. Article 8, Volume 46, Issue 2, July 2015, Page

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1 Explain driving policy instruments of organic farming development in Iran Article 8, Volume 46, Issue 2, July 2015, Page Document Type: Research Paper Authors 1 Arezo Babajani ; 2 Hossein Shabanali Fami; 3 Ali Asadi; 4 Mohammad Reza Rezapanah 1 Assistant Professor, Razi University, University of Kermanshah, Iran 2 Associate Professo, Faculty of Agriculture, Economics and Development, University of Tehran, Iran 3 Professor, Faculty of Agriculture, Economics and Development, University of Tehran, Iran 4 Assistant Professor, Iranian Research Institute of Plant Protection, Iran Abstract In recent years organic farming development, in spite of many potentials for growth in Iran, was very slow. This research was done to recognize driving factors of organic sector development in Iranian agriculture. The literature of the research shows that many instruments in policy making, financial support, and extension area are effective in organic development in different countries. In this basis a questionnaire was prepared on the basis of literature review of the research and after investigating reliability and validity of it, was filled by 122 persons of agricultural organization experts in six elected provinces. After doing factor analysis in SPSS software version 19, nine factors of organic farming development driving factors in Iran were extracted from 45 effective variables which they explained percent of whole variance. Results of the research showed that the extracted factors can determine percent of whole variance as follow: to establish structures and infrastructures, to provide the necessity funds, policy and object making, education and advisory for farmers, to identify and analyze the necessary information, advertisement and public informing, organizational coordination, regulations collection and providing, giving distinctions to investments. Thus we suggest that agricultural policy makers extend the organic products by prepare the institutional structures and financial supports on one hand and on the other hand provide proper condition to investment and marketing in this part. Keywords agricultural development; agricultural policy making; organic farming development; organic farming policy instruments

2 * SPSS 1991 al. Henning et 1994 Lampkin & Padel 2006 Kilcher

3 (Daugbjerg & Halpin, 2008) (Heidari & Shirazi, 2009) Pietola et al.,) (2007 (Michelsen, 2002) Häring, 2003; Tranter et al.,) Häring et al. Daugbjerg et al.,) ( Michelsen Henrichsmeyer & Stolze & Lampkin Dabbert et al 1994 Witzke 2009 Vario et al Stolze & Lampkin 2009 Vario et al Lesjak 2004 Häring et al.

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8 Stolze & Lampkin 2009 Bloom 2008 Lesjak 2007 & Duram 2010 Rezapanah Offermann 2009 et al.

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