Super soluble potassium sulphate for modern agriculture Focus on potatoes

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1 Super soluble potassium sulphate for modern agriculture Focus on potatoes K-LEAF focus on pots 1

2 Why Potassium? Physiological Water regulation (turgor) Protein synthesis Photosynthesis Diseases/disorders Disease resistance (eg Alternaria) Frost tolerance Lodging Yield and quality Significant contributor to yield (T/ha) Flower production Tuber development K-LEAF focus on pots 2

3 Why foliar application of Potassium sulphate? (FPS) Management of potassium Improves uptake of soil-applied K Enables precise matching of K fertilization to crop needs Risk mitigation Improved crop profitability Significant yield increases Quality improvements Environmental considerations Chlorine EC K-LEAF focus on pots 3

4 But... Traditional SOP products are very slow to dissolve so very difficult to use! So. K-LEAF focus on pots 4

5 Why K-LEAF? K-Leaf is 3x more soluble than the very best existing SOP formulation! Therefore truly suitable for modern spraying machines K-LEAF focus on pots 5

6 % dissolved K-LEAF Solubility NOP K-Leaf fertigation grade SOP Watch a video Time (min) K-LEAF focus on pots 6

7 K-LEAF Chemical/physical properties Chemical Data Typical (K-LEAF) Guarantee (K-LEAF) Typical (SoluPotasse) Guarantee (SoluPotasse) Physical Data Typical (K-LEAF) Typical (SoluPotase) K2O % Ganulometry > mm 10% 75-80% Cl % > mm 25% H2O % < 0.06 mm 25% SO4 % < mm 10% ph (1% soln) Bulk density loose Insol % <0.2 - struck Solubility at 25 C Dissolution Speed 135g in 1000 ml H2O 90% after 1 min 135g in 1000 ml H2O 90% after 3 min Angle of repose K-LEAF focus on pots 7

8 Application rates and timing Crop Kg/ha Per application Concentration * Number of applications Application stage Wheat 5 to 10 kg/ha 2 to 4 % 1-2 End of booting to grain filling Rice 3 to 8 kg/ha 2 to 3 % 1-2 End of booting to grain filling Maize 4 to 10 kg/ha 2 to 4 % 1-2 Starting at 5-7 leaves Soybean 4 to 8 kg/ha 2 to 3 % 1-3 During pod filling (R3 to R5) Potato 5 to 12 kg/ha 2 to 4 % 2-4 During 4-5 weeks from tuber initiation Cotton 3 to 8 kg/ha 1 to 3 % 1-2 At flower initiation and boll development Oilseed rape Sugar Beet 4 to 10 kg/ha 2 to 4 % 1-2 Up to flowering 6 to 12 kg/ha 2 to 4 % 2-4 Full coverage K-LEAF focus on pots 8

9 Increased Yield in Potatoes Poland K-LEAF focus on pots 9

10 Yield (Te/ha FPS for Increased Yield in Potatoes Yield (Te/ha) Distributor Trial Northern France 2011 Yield Improvement: 12.7 Te/ha Control Foliar SOP Base Fertilization: 220 kg/ha N; 70 kg/h P2O5; 207 kg/ha K2O; 9 kg/ha MgO; 15 kg/ha S Timing: 3 months after planting Foliar SOP: 6 kg/ha as a 4% solution Other foliar sprays: local practice Variety: Mona Lisa University of Life and Environmental Science of Ukraine Kiev, Ukraine 2011 Yield Improvement: 11.6 Te/ha & 13.4 Te/ha Control 2 x Foliar SOP 3 x Foliar SOP Base Fertilization: 167 kg/ha N; 100 kg/ha P2O5; 205 kg/ha K2O; 14 kg/ha S Timing: TI then 2 nd +10 days & 3 rd +10 days Foliar SOP: Each spray 6 kg/ha as a 2% solution Variety: Satina K-LEAF focus on pots 10

11 K-LEAF Financial analysis Potatoes Location Rate (kg/ha) Total (kg) Yield increase (Te) Value ( )* Cost of treatment ( )** Extra Margin ( ) France , ,413 Ukraine 2 x , ,726 Ukraine 3 x , ,314 Poland 3 x Poland 3 x , ,251 Poland 4 x , ,484 Poland 4 x , , per tonne 2.00 per kg Notional cost K-LEAF focus on pots 11

12 Foliar SOP for Bigger Potatoes Distributor Trial Northern France 2011 Yield Improvement for >60 mm: 21.6 Te/ha 100% 90% % 70% % 50% 40% % 20% % 2 0% 1 Control Foliar SOP <40 mm mm >60mm Treated Control University of Life and Environmental Science of Ukraine Kiev, Ukraine 2011 Yield Improvement for >60 mm: 13.3 Te/ha & 16.8 Te/ha 100% 90% 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% Control 2 x Foliar SOP 3 x Foliar SOP <40 mm mm >60mm K-LEAF focus on pots 12

13 Product summary The very best quality product No frills foliar fertilizer Full technical support Proven agronomic results K-LEAF focus on pots 13