AGRICULTURAL SERVICES

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1 AS.1 AGRICULTURAL SERVICES Production, Post-Harvest Handling, AS.2-4 Regulation/service provision enabling by After-market maintenance and repair available Processing, Transportation, and Storage Services is certified if certification program exists is able to repair/maintain equipment Higher profitability uses markets to Value Chain Actors solicits feedback from Value Chain Actors Individual enters the agricultural sector enforces Training available to for maintenance/repair of equipment Production equipment is subsidized by Incentive for individuals/companies to provide s and other s lack sufficient capital to purchase equipment Other (Dealer, Trader, etc.) facilitates agricultural service provision through investment, training, referrals, etc. invests in assets/equipment to provide WFP Digital Green delivers to Value Chain Actor is linked to appropriate equipment suppliers training for operating equipment or providing supports research and development for equipment and imports of improved technology and Service has access to value- Addition and Service to invests in the sector shares production/ PHH uses improved PHH techniques Dealer and financial shares product s to Service

2 has access to financial COMMODITY DISTRIBUTION Value Chain Actor uses delivers to Value Chain Actor and Service and training for operating equipment or providing is trained in use of quality / makes production decision to target a particular market enforces to Service to shares production/ PHH CD.1 Incentive for farmers to produce high quality goods aware of qualitydifferenced markets and standards has access to Trader provides financial to Collector Collector/ Trader offers QDP Colllector/Trader quality-differentiated markets Qualitydifferentiated markets exist CD.2 uses formal quality grading system is educated on quality grading Higher Collector/ Trader profitability CD.3 Collector and Trader conducts valueaddition activities improves efficiency by bulking aggregates and stores products WFP Collector/ Trader uses FAO has access to value- Addition is trained to conduct value-addition activities has access to valueaddition equipment cultivates network of producers has storage infrastructure Improved storage technology is developed uses techniques uses improved PHH techniques Quality standards exist provides agricultural to

3 is trained in use of quality / sees value in quality / demands extension is willing to pay for extension ES.1 EXTENSION SERVICES Intervention ES.2 ICT-based extension platforms exist Cooperatives/Producer Organizations provide extension to members Extension are available to farmers Incentive for private sector actors to provide extension of Uganda and Private Sector provide internships and job opportunities Data on farmer practices used in policy decisions Extension Service s incentivized to collect data on farmer practices Extension Service s collect data on farmer practices provides extension to other farmers Training of trainers is available for farmers Extension service training provision by provides extension Extension funding provision by sees value in extension s provide extension Private sector invests in extension and technology Private sector sees value in extension s provide extension Training and certification available for Extension Services s enforces Effective trainers available, using updated curriculum Curriculum content is iterated and improved based on input from research institutions Intervention

4 financial to Dealer and Increased sales of quality agricultural insurance subsidies has access to understands value of crop diversification Improved resilience and resistance to climate change Weather and climate information is available insurance uses weather and climate information sees value in climate and weather information takes measures to mitigate risks FARMER PRACTICES Better quality crops for understands value of insurance Access to accreditation (e.g. Fair Trade) Higher income Increased yield of crops for Cooperatives/Producer Organizations organize collective marketing makes production decision to target a particular market market information Market information is available Individual joins cooperative/ producer organization s understand costs of reaching markets Incentive for farmers to produce high quality goods delivers to Value Chain Actor to and Service and stocks quality agricultural Quality retail input markets are Acceptable, Available, Accessible, Affordable purchases and uses quality uses improved production techniques F.1 uses improved F.2 Dealer shares product s participates in e- verification/ Cooperatives/ Producer Organizations provide access to for members Fewer free/ subsidized are available s mentor other s demands certified is trained in use of quality / is sensitized on the dangers of counterfeit sees value in quality / appreciates the value of extension demands extension Incentive for all HH members to improve quality and quantity of crops is willing to pay for extension Equitable decisionmaking in households Extension are available to farmers Collector/ Trader provides agricultural to shares production/ PHH knowledge with Incentive for private sector actors to provide extension

5 Collector/ Trader uses Mercy Corps Mercy Corps Financial available to individuals pursuing careers in agriculture FINANCIAL AND FOA abi Trust FAO FTF POA Demand for business development UGAFODE F.2 Business Development Service provider delivers professional to s BUSINESS SERVICES understands requirements for access to F.4 Uptake of digital financial (mobile money, etc.) Grant facility for private equity investments Capacity building for SACCOs, VSLAs joins associations for lending such as SACCOs/VSLAs F.6 Tier 4 financial institutions provide financial Credit guarantees for loans to the agricultural sector F.5 Tier 1-3 financial inancial institutions provide tailored financial /products to the agricultural sector Financial Institution markets financial UAA UGAFODE Financial Institution/ Insurer provides tailored insurance products to the agricultural sector Financial Institution/ Insurer markets insurance products F.3 Entrepreneurship training Value Chain Actor uses uses good financial management practices financial F.1 Value Chain Actor is aware of financial insurance uses records to make business decisions has access to insurance Importer uses uses Importer has access to has access to has access to

6 HUMAN RESOURCES FTF YLA NCB-CLUSA financial delivers to Value Chain Actor Financial available to individuals pursuing careers in agriculture Individual joins cooperative/producer organization HR.1 Individual is aware of relevant agricultural skills and competencies Curricula are demand-driven Individual enters the agricultural sector Individual views agriculture as viable career option Individual possesses relevant agriculture skills and competenticies FTF YLA NGOs facilitate linkages and partnerships Some individuals have access to land Change in perception of agricultural work Awareness of job opportunities Awareness of earning potential of Uganda and Private Sector provide internships and job opportunities BAI More widespread knowledge of land rights Awareness of land renting Widespread use of new technology and improved techniques and NGOs establish farmer mentorship and media promote agriculture job opportunities Individual Trust Kyongera Farma Cooperatives/Producer Organizations organize collective marketing Evidence from projects and studies used to guide curriculum design Water Works FTF EEA Schools/Universities align on viable agricultural career path and NGOs align on agricultural career path Individual has access to education and training provides funding for training NCB- CLUSA Via Verde s provide extension

7 Importer provides financial to Importer and Dealer Importer shares product Value Chain Actor uses financial INPUT DISTRIBUTION uses utilizes broader distribution channels sets appropriate margins for agricultural I.4 Higher Dealer Profitability Increased sales of quality agricultural Repeat transactions between Dealer and farmer to to to Wholesaler and dealer tells other farmers about is properly trained and has product knowledge Dealer and Dealer has customer service focus has access to training for operating equipment or providing purchases and uses quality has access to Dealer and Wholesale input markets Acceptable, Available, Accessible, Affordable Manufacturer produces quality Importer sources quality Importer participates in e-verification/ offers marketing promotions such as free trials Fewer free/ subsidized are available demands quality understands value of quality agricultural I.3 has established reputation for providing quality products/ enforces is trained in use of quality / stocks quality participates in e-verification/ agricultural Quality retail input is certified to stock agricultural supports certification program demands certified shares product s understands the value of e-verification/ I.2 is trained to participate in e-verification/ FTF AIA markets are Acceptable, Available, Accessible, Affordable demands certified

8 Value Chain Actor uses I.1 INPUTS IMPORTING AND MANUFACTURING financial Private sector and research institutions develop new or improved products based on local market needs Importer uses Importer has access to Importer provides financial to Manufacturer and Importer Importer stocks quality, certified Importer markets products to Importer shares product Manufacturer /Importer has product knowledge Importer and Dealer Importer establishes and/or joins industry associations and Industry invest in and support effective e-verification/anticounterfeit Fewer free/ subsidized are available Increased collaboration and trust between private sector, regulators, and government Effective collaboration between agencies has effective system for registration and control of Existence of affordable cold storage facilities Importer sources quality Importer has customer service focus Wholesale input markets Acceptable, Available, Accessible, Affordable Manufacturer produces quality is properly trained and has product knowledge Importer participates in e-verification/ FTF AIA Effective import inspection and border control Importer uses Capacity building on Incentive for private sector and research institutions to produce quality stocks quality agricultural FTF AIA Anti-counterfeits law passed to protect brand ownership enforces demands quality demands certified

9 Effective collaboration between agencies has effective system for registration and control of Anti-counterfeits law passed to protect brand ownership supports certification program REGULATORY Regulation/service provision enabling by Quality standards exist Effective import inspection and border control Oversight by international forums/treaty partners Funding is available for enforcement enforces is committed to enforcing COMESA and other international / standards Extension funding provision by Increased collaboration and trust between private sector, regulators, and government Effective planning, budgeting, monitoring, and reporting uses financial management system Mandated institution can enforce regulation Mandated Institution has effective, properly trained personnel Broader stakeholder involvement in development of regulation DLGs engage with GOU GOU MDAs engage stakeholders Private sector engages with government Effective industry associations lobby for effective regulation Engagement and oversight by civil society and industry associations collects data on farmer practices Effective trainers available, using updated curriculum Professional development support Effective HR recruitment and selection systems Intervention uses structured, transparent processes for policy formation and implementation Advocacy forums s advocate for policy change and enforcement are trained in advocacy and engagement s are aware of policy issues Data on farmer practices used in policy decisions Extension Service s collect data on farmer practices