Collaboration Maps. Preston Sharp, USAID/Rwanda ProgramNet Webinar April 9, 2013

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1 Collaboration Maps Preston Sharp, USAID/Rwanda ProgramNet Webinar April 9, 2013

2 Collaboration Maps First attempted with our CDCS, but can be applied to various stages of USAID s work We had no idea what we were doing! Have been incorporated into CDCS and Project Design workshops Several other Missions and Bureaus have completed them We ve recently made some revisions to simplify the tool 2

3 Collaboration Maps USAID oftentimes does not strategically target relationships with key stakeholders. Relationships tend to be more personality-driven than results-driven. Collaboration Maps can help coordinate efforts among various partners but more importantly help USAID determine where to focus relationship-building efforts. Combines influence (both financial and non-financial) with the level of interaction. Serves as a monitoring tool for stakeholder engagement. 3

4 Bilateral Government CIDA MINAG MOH DfID MOL USAID UNICEF EU WB CSOs INGOs Private Sector Multilateral Associational Life 4

5 Bilateral Government USAID Multilateral Associational Life 5

6 Design Stakeholder Size Color Proximity Dotted Line DfID 3 10 High No MINAG 8 9 Medium Yes UNICEF 6 5 Low Yes CSOs 1 2 High Yes USAID 6 7 N/A N/A 6

7 Design What are you trying to achieve? - Development Objective - Intermediate Result - Project Purpose 7

8 Design Stakeholder Size Color Proximity Dotted Line DfID 3 10 High No MINAG 8 9 Medium Yes UNICEF 6 5 Low Yes CSOs 1 2 High Yes USAID 6 7 N/A N/A Who are the stakeholders that have influence over the achievement of USAID s Goal/DO/IR? 8

9 Bilateral Government DfID CIDA MINAG MOH MOL USAID UNICEF EU WB INGOs CSOs Private Sector Multilateral Associational Life 9

10 Design Stakeholder Size Color Proximity Dotted Line DfID 3 10 High No MINAG 8 9 Medium Yes UNICEF 6 5 Low Yes CSOs 1 2 High Yes USAID 6 7 N/A N/A How much financial influence does the stakeholder have over the achievement of USAID s Goal/DO/IR? (1=low, 10=high) 10

11 Bilateral Government DfID CIDA MINAG MOH MOL USAID Bigger = More financial influence Smaller = Less financial influence UNICEF EU WB INGOs CSOs Private Sector Multilateral Associational Life 11

12 Design Stakeholder Size Color Proximity Dotted Line DfID 3 10 High No MINAG 8 9 Medium Yes UNICEF 6 5 Low Yes CSOs 1 2 High Yes USAID 6 7 N/A N/A How much non-financial influence does the stakeholder have over the achievement of USAID s Goal/DO/IR? (1=low, 10=high) 12

13 Bilateral Government DfID CIDA MINAG MOH MOL USAID Darker = More non-financial influence Lighter = Less non-financial influence UNICEF EU WB INGOs CSOs Private Sector Multilateral Associational Life 13

14 Design Stakeholder Size Color Proximity Dotted Line DfID 3 10 High No MINAG 8 9 Medium Yes UNICEF 6 5 Low Yes CSOs 1 2 High Yes USAID 6 7 N/A N/A How much interaction currently takes place between USAID and the stakeholder? (low, medium, high) 14

15 Bilateral CIDA MINAG MOH Government DfID MOL USAID Closer = More interaction Further = Less interaction CSOs Private Sector UNICEF WB INGOs Multilateral Associational Life 15

16 Design Stakeholder Size Color Proximity Dotted Line DfID 3 10 High No MINAG 8 9 Medium Yes UNICEF 6 5 Low Yes CSOs 1 2 High Yes USAID 6 7 N/A N/A Does the relationship rely on just one contact (at either USAID or the other stakeholder)? In other words, if a key person leaves, does that circle begin to move away from USAID? (Yes/No) 16

17 Bilateral CIDA MINAG MOH Government Solid = Strong Relationship Dotted = DfID MOL Relationship in jeopardy USAID UNICEF EU WB CSOs INGOs Private Sector Multilateral Associational Life 17

18 Analysis Do our relationships with these stakeholders need to be strengthened? Which ones? 18

19 Bilateral Government CIDA MINAG MOH DfID MOL USAID UNICEF EU WB CSOs INGOs Private Sector Multilateral Associational Life 19

20 Analysis Do our relationships with these stakeholders need to be strengthened? Which ones? How can relationships on the other DO teams be used to strengthen coordination? 20

21 Analysis: Comparing Maps Everyone has glow on private sector World Bank: DO1 = weak relationship; DO2 = strong DO3: Global fund has influence but very weak interaction DO4: No local CSOs? 21

22 Challenges How rigorous should we be with quantifying financial influence? Defining non-financial influence Do we include implementing partners? How to effectively represent the interagency USG DOD PC (e.g. w/ PEPFAR funds)? USAID CDC State 22

23 When to use them? CDCS development process Project design Activity: Working with implementing partners Annual portfolio reviews Country systems strengthening: coordinating donors/partners around a common goal; demonstrates USG leadership Bottom line: Whenever other players have influence over the achievement of our results! 23

24 Remaining Questions Recent revision: Does removing one stakeholder s influence over another reduce the utility of these? Would sharing our Collaboration Maps encourage more collaboration among partners? How sensitive is this information? Could it be distributed publicly? 24

25 Thank you Any Questions? 25