Potatoes Summary. September United States Department of Agriculture. National Agricultural Statistics Service.

Transcription

1 United States Department of Agriculture National Agricultural Statistics Service Potatoes Summary September 000 Pot (00) a

2 Update Alert The monthly processing table on page was corrected. Changes were made to Other States and the for. Potatoes, Summary This publication presents final potato estimates of acreage, yield per acre, production, farm disposition, season average price, value, and utilization of sales including processing with historic comparisons. First of the month (December through June) stocks of potatoes for the major fall producing States are also included. Production, disposition, and value data for Alaska are shown separately. These final estimates are based on information furnished by crop reporters, processors, and cooperating State or Federal Agencies. The various sources include: Market News Service rail and truck shipments, Federal-State inspections, and miscellaneous data available through marketing programs. Price estimates represent average returns to growers for all uses and for all methods of sale. These prices are applied to total production to compute value of production and to the quantity sold to compute value of sales. Some unsold potatoes contribute to the value of production, including farm use for seed, feed, home use, and loss. The United States season average price is obtained by weighting State prices by quantities sold. Potato production, utilization, and value of sales in each State have been classified by seasonal group according to the period (quarter) when the largest supplies are harvested. The four seasonal groups are as follows: Season Winter Spring Summer Fall Usual Time of Harvest January through March April through June July to Mid-September September through November A crop year is associated with the calendar year in which harvest is accomplished. Seasons are not fixed dates but are approximations because of overlapping of harvest before or after the specified season. Generally, the marketing season closely follows harvest except for fall potatoes when marketing from storage may extend through August of the following year. Thus, the marketing year for fall potatoes is from the start of harvest through August of the following year. Potatoes Summary September 000 NASS, USDA

3 Contents Page Introduction... Comments... Utilization, U. S., -... Area, Yield, and Production, by Seasonal Groups, -... Farm Disposition, Price, and Value by Season, -... Area, Yield, and Production, by States, -... Farm Dispostion, Price, and Value by States, -... Chipping, by Region, -... Monthly Processing, Eight Major States, -... Stocks, December to June, -... Monthly Shrink and Loss, Stocks States, -... Farm Marketings,, Selected Fall States... Monthly Marketings, U. S. Potatoes, Alaska: Area, Production, disposition, and Stocks, Information Contacts... Potatoes Summary September 000 NASS, USDA

4 Second Largest Potato Production; Value Up Percent potato production is estimated at million cwt, up percent from, but percent below the record high in. Harvested area, at. million acres, was down percent from and percent below. The average yield of cwt per acre was a record high, up cwt from and cwt above. Seasonal production was above last year for winter, spring, and summer but fall potatoes were down slightly. Winter production jumped percent, spring increased 0 percent, summer gained slightly, but fall potatoes were down percent. This is the second largest total potato production on record in the United States. Summer potato production was revised to.0 million cwt for, up slightly from and percent above. Harvested area of,000 acres was down percent from, while the average yield of cwt per acre for was cwt above the previous year. Fall potatoes were finalized at 0 million cwt, down percent from but percent above. This is the third largest fall potato production on record, after the and seasons. Area harvested in was estimated at. million acres, down percent from and percent below two years earlier. The average yield was a record high, averaging cwt per acre, up cwt from a year ago. Final production of fall potatoes was percent below the first forecast made in November. Value of all potato production was estimated at $. billion, up percent from last year and percent above. The average price, at $. per cwt gained cents from a year earlier and was cents above. Sales from the potato crop totaled million cwt, up percent from and percent above. Sales accounted for percent of production. Non sales accounted for. million cwt of potatoes, down fractionally from and percent below. Over the past five years, an average of percent of the potatoes grown have been sold. The other percent was either lost (shrinkage and loss) or used on farms where grown (seed, home use, and livestock feed). Processors used million cwt of raw potatoes from the crop, down percent from but percent above. Table stock sales totaled million cwt, percent above last year. Seed sales of. million cwt were up percent. Sales for livestock feed, at. million cwt gained percent from but was percent below. Chip potato use totaled. million cwt, percent above last year. Freezers took million cwt of raw potatoes, down percent, while dehydrating totaled. million cwt, a drop of percent. Canning use, at. million cwt, was up percent. Starch, flour and other products were made from. million cwt of potatoes, down percent from last year. Shrinkage and loss was estimated at. million cwt, up fractionally from last year and 0 percent above. Livestock feed and home use totaled. million cwt, down percent. Growers kept an additional. million cwt for seed on their own farms, down percent from the previous year. Potatoes Summary September 000 NASS, USDA

5 Potatoes: Utilization of Crops, United States, - Crop Year Utilization Items,000 Cwt,000 Cwt,000 Cwt,000 Cwt Sales Table Stock,,0,, Processing Chips and Shoestrings Dehydration Frozen French Fries Other Frozen Products Canned Products Other Canned Products (Hash, Stews, Soups) Starch, Flour, and Other,0,,,,,,,0,,,,,,,,,,,0,,,,,,,,,0,,,,0 Other Sales Livestock Feed Seed,0,,0,0,,,,,,,0, Sales,,,, Non-Sales Seed Used on Farms Where Grown Household Use and Used for Feed on Farms Where Grown Shrinkage and Loss,,,,,0,,,0,,0,, Non-Sales,,,0,00 Production Revised.,,0,, Potatoes Summary September 000 NASS, USDA

6 Winter Seasonal Group and State Potatoes: Area Planted, Harvested, Yield, and Production by Seasonal Group, State, and United States, - Area Planted Area Harvested,000 Acres,000 Acres,000 Acres,000 Acres,000 Acres,000 Acres Spring AL AZ Hastings Other Yield Production Cwt Cwt Cwt,000 Cwt,000 Cwt,000 Cwt Winter ,,0,0,0,0,0,,0,00 Spring AL AZ Hastings Other ,0,0,0,,,,,,,,,00,, 0,0,00,0,0,0,00,0 00,,, --continued Potatoes Summary September 000 NASS, USDA

7 Summer AL DE IL IA MD MO NJ VA Seasonal Group and State Potatoes: Area Planted and Harvested by Seasonal Group, State, and United States, - (continued) Area Planted Area Harvested,000 Acres,000 Acres,000 Acres,000 Acres,000 Acres,000 Acres Fall ID 0 SW Co Other ID IN ME MA MI MN MT NV NY ND OH OR Malheur Other OR PA RI SD UT WA WI WY ,,.,0.0,.,.0,. US,.,.,.,.,.,. --continued Potatoes Summary September 000 NASS, USDA

8 Summer AL DE IL IA MD MO NJ VA Seasonal Group and State Potatoes: Yield and Production by Seasonal Group, State, and United States, - (continued) Yield Production Cwt Cwt Cwt,000 Cwt,000 Cwt,000 Cwt ,,, 0,00, 0, 0,0,,,,0, 0,0,,0 0 0,,0,,,0, 0,,,0, 0,0,00 0,,, Fall ID 0 SW Co Other ID IN ME MA MI MN MT NV NY ND OH OR Malheur Other OR PA RI SD UT WA WI WY ,00, 0,,0,,0,00 0,0 0,0,,,,,0,000,0,,,,,0 0, 0,0,0,000,00,00,00,00,,0,0,,00,,0,0,00,,0,,0,, 0, 0,00,,0,0,0,, 0,,00,,0,0,0,,00,00,0,00,00 0,00,000,0,, US,0,, Potatoes Summary September 000 NASS, USDA

9 Season and State Prod Potatoes: Production, Farm Disposition, Price, and Value by Season, State, and United States, Crop Used for Seed Farm Disposition Value of Where Grown Price Seed, Shrink per Sold Cwt Prod Sales Feed, and Home Loss,000 Cwt,000 Cwt,000 Cwt,000 Cwt,000 Cwt Dols,000 Dols,000 Dols Winter,0,0 0 0,0,.0 0.0,,0,,,0,0.0,, Spring AL AZ Hastings Other,,,,,00,, ,,,,,,, ,,,0,,,0 0,,0,,,,,,,0,,, 0 0 0, 0.0,0 0,0 Summer AL DE IL IA MD MO NJ VA,,,0, 0,0,,0 0 0,, ,0,,,0,,,0, ,,,0,,0,,,,,,,,,,0,,0,,,,,,,,0 0,,, 0,.,,0 --continued Potatoes Summary September 000 NASS, USDA

10 Season and State Prod Potatoes: Production, Farm Disposition, Price, and Value by Season, State, and United States, Crop (continued) Used for Seed Farm Disposition Value of Where Grown Price Seed, Shrink per Sold Cwt Prod Sales Feed, and Home Loss,000 Cwt,000 Cwt,000 Cwt,000 Cwt,000 Cwt Dols,000 Dols,000 Dols Fall ID IN ME MA MI MN MT NV NY ND OH OR Malheur Other OR PA RI SD UT WA WI WY,0,0,000,00,00,,0,0,,00,,0,0,00,,0,,0,, 0, 0,0,00 0,0 0,00 0, 00,,0,00,0,, ,, 0,0 0,,0 0,0,0,00 00,00,0,,0,,0,0,00,,0,,,,0,,,,,,0,,, ,,,00,00,,, 0,,,,00,0,,,0, 0,0,, 0,0,,0,0 0,,,, 0,,0,0,,0, 0,0,,0,0,,, 00,,,00,,0,,,,,,.0,,,,00 US,,,,,.,,,, Potatoes Summary September 000 NASS, USDA

11 Season and State Prod Potatoes: Production, Farm Disposition, Price, and Value by Season, State, and United States, Crop Used for Seed Farm Disposition Value of Where Grown Price Seed, Shrink per Sold Cwt Prod Sales Feed, and Home Loss,000 Cwt,000 Cwt,000 Cwt,000 Cwt,000 Cwt Dols,000 Dols,000 Dols Winter,0,0 0 0,,.0.0,,,0,0,00,.,, Spring AL AZ Hastings Other 0,0,00,0,0,0,00, ,,,,0,,, ,,,00 0,,0, 0,,,,0, 0,,,,,0,,,.,0,0 Summer AL DE IL IA MD MO NJ VA,,,0, 0,,,0, 0,0, ,,,0,,0,0, 0, 0,, , 0,,,,,,,00,, 0,00,0,0,,,0,,0,,,,,,0,,,.,0, --continued Potatoes Summary September NASS, USDA

12 Season and State Prod Potatoes: Production, Farm Disposition, Price, and Value by Season, State, and United States, Crop (continued) Used for Seed Farm Disposition Value of Where Grown Price Seed, Shrink per Sold Cwt Prod Sales Feed, and Home Loss,000 Cwt,000 Cwt,000 Cwt,000 Cwt,000 Cwt Dols,000 Dols,000 Dols Fall ID IN ME MA MI MN MT NV NY ND OH OR Malheur Other OR PA RI SD UT WA WI WY,00,,0,, 0,,00,,0,0,0,,00,00,0,00,00 0,00,000,,00 0,0,00, 0 0,,, 0,00,0,0, ,,00 0,0 0,00,0 0,00 0,0,,00,0,0,00,0,, 0,0,0,,,,,0,0,,,,,00, , 0,00,,,, 0, 0,,0,0,, 0,,0,,,,000,,,,000 0,00,, 0,,,0,0,0,0,0,,,,00 0,,,, 0,0,,,,000,0 0,,,,0 0,0.,,0,0, US,,,,,.,,,, Potatoes Summary September 000 NASS, USDA

13 AL AZ DE ID IL IN IA ME MD MA MI MN MO MT NV NJ NY ND OH OR PA RI SD UT VA WA WI WY State Potatoes: Area Planted and Harvested by State and United States, - Area Planted Area Harvested,000 Acres,000 Acres,000 Acres,000 Acres,000 Acres,000 Acres US,.,.,.,.,.,. Potatoes Summary September 000 NASS, USDA

14 AL AZ DE ID IL IN IA ME MD MA MI MN MO MT NV NJ NY ND OH OR PA RI SD UT VA WA WI WY State Potatoes: Yield and Production by State and United States, - Yield Production Cwt Cwt Cwt,000 Cwt,000 Cwt,000 Cwt ,0,,0,,,,,, 0 0 0,0,0 0,00, 0,0 0,,000,0 0 0,,, 0 0 0,0,00, ,00,00, 0 0,0, ,0,, ,0,0,00 0,00,, ,,0, 0 0,0, 0, ,,00, ,,0, 0,0,0,,0,0,0 00 0,000,0,00 0 0,0,00 0,,,00 0 0,,0, ,,0,, ,,0,00 0 0,0,, , 0,, US Derived.,0,, Potatoes Summary September 000 NASS, USDA

15 State Prod Potatoes: Production, Farm Disposition, Price, and Value by State, and United States, Crop Used for Seed Farm Disposition Value of Where Grown Price Seed, Shrink per Sold Cwt Prod Sales Feed, and Home Loss,000 Cwt,000 Cwt,000 Cwt,000 Cwt,000 Cwt Dols,000 Dols,000 Dols AL AZ DE ID IL IN IA ME MD MA MI MN MO MT NV NJ NY ND OH OR PA RI SD UT VA WA WI WY 0,,,,0,,000,,00 0,00,0,,0,,0,,00 0,0,0,0,0,00,,0,,,0, 0, 0 00,0,,0,00 0 0,0 0,00 0 0, 00,,00,0 0,, ,,0 0, 0,0 0,, ,0,0 00,00,0,,,,,,,0,0,0,00,,,0,,,,0,,,,,0,,0,,, ,00,, 0,00,,0,00,0,00,,,,, 0,,,,,00,,,,0,,0,, 0,0,,,,0,0 0,0,, 0,0,0,,,,, 0,,,0,0,,,0, 0,0,,,0 0,0,0,,,,00,0, 0,,0, US,,,,,.,,,, Potatoes Summary September 000 NASS, USDA

16 State Prod Potatoes: Production, Farm Disposition, Price, and Value by State, and United States, Crop Used for Seed Farm Disposition Value of Where Grown Price Seed, Shrink per Sold Cwt Prod Sales Feed, and Home Loss,000 Cwt,000 Cwt,000 Cwt,000 Cwt,000 Cwt Dols,000 Dols,000 Dols AL AZ DE ID IL IN IA ME MD MA MI MN MO MT NV NJ NY ND OH OR PA RI SD UT VA WA WI WY,0,,,0 0,0,0,, 0,, 0,,00,, 0,,0,,,0,00,00,00, 0,00,00,000 0,, 0,00 0,0,00, 0,, 0 0,00,0 0,0, ,,00 0,0 0,00, ,00 0,0 0,00,0,,,,0 0,,0,,,,0 0,0,0,0,,, 0,,0,,0,,,,0,00, ,,,,,,,,,,,, 0, 0,,,0,,,, 0,,,0,,,,,,,0,000 0,00,,0, 0,,0, 0,,,,0,0,0,0,0,,0,,,,,00 0, 0,,,,,,,,0,000,0 0 US,,,,,.,,,, Potatoes Summary September 000 NASS, USDA

17 Area Potatoes: Number of Chip Plants, Quantity Used for Chipping, by Area and Quantity Used for Shoestrings, United States, - Plants Quantity Plants Quantity Number,000 Cwt Number,000 Cwt New England CT, ME, MA, NH, RI, VT,, Eastern DE, DC, MD, NJ, NY, PA, VA 0,0 0, North Central MI, OH, WV,, Mid-Central KS, MO,,, Midwest IL, IN, IA, MN, ND, SD, WI,0,0 Southeast AL,, GA, KY, LA, MS,, TN,, Southwest AR, OK,,, Rocky Mountains, ID, MT,, UT, WY,,0 West Coast AZ,, NV, OR, WA, HI,, 0, 0, Shoestrings Used for Chips and Shoestrings Revised.,, Potatoes Summary September 000 NASS, USDA

18 Potatoes: Quantity Used for Processing, Eight States, - State and Crop Year To Dec To Jan To Feb To Mar,000 Cwt,000 Cwt,000 Cwt,000 Cwt ID & OR-Malheur Co,0,0,0,0,00,0,00,0 0,0,0,0,0 ME,0,0,0,0,,00,,0,,,,00 WA & OR-Other,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,00,00,0,0 Other States,,0,,0,,0,,00,0,0 0,0 0,,,0,0,0,0 0,,0 0,0 0, To Apr To May To Jun,000 Cwt,000 Cwt,000 Cwt,000 Cwt,0,, ID & OR-Malheur Co,0 0,00,0,0,0,00,0,0,0,0,0 ME,,,,00,0,0,0,0,0,,0 WA & OR-Other,0 0,0,00,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0 Other States,,0,0,,0,0, 0,0,,,,0,,0,,00,00,0,0 quantity received and used for processing regardless of the State in which the potatoes were produced. Amount excludes quantities used for potato chips in ME, MI, MN, ND, and WI. revised. Includes Maine grown potatoes only. MI, MN, ND, and WI. June estimates started in.,0,00, Potatoes Summary September 000 NASS, USDA

19 Crop Year and State Potatoes: Stocks Held by Growers, Local Dealers, and Processors, Fall States, - Current Year Following Year Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun,000 Cwt,000 Cwt,000 Cwt,000 Cwt,000 Cwt,000 Cwt,000 Cwt ID ME MI MN MT NY ND OH OR PA WA WI,00,000,00,00,00,00,00,00,00 0,00 0 0,000,000,000 0,000,00,00,000,00,00,000,0,00,00,00 0,00,00,00,000,000,00,00 0,00,00 0,00,0,00,00,000 0,00 00,00,000,00,000,000,0,00,00,0 00,00,000 00,00,000,00,00,000,000,00,00,0 0 0,00 0,00 0,00,00 00,00,000,00 00,00 0,00,000 0,00,00 00,00,000,00,00,00,00,00,000 Other,0, Sts 0,0,0 0,0,0,0, 0,0 ID ME MI MN MT NY ND OH OR PA WA WI,00,00,000,00,00 0,00,00,00,00,000 00,000,000,000,000,00,00,000,000,00,000,00,0,00,00 0 0,00,00,000,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,000,0,00,000 00,00,000,000,000,00,00,000,00,00,00,00,00,000,00 00,000 0,00,00 0,00 0,000,00,00,00,0 00,00, ,00,00,00,00,000,00,00,00 00,00,000 0,00,00 00,00,000,00,00,00,00,000,00 Other,0,0 0 Sts,00 Blank States combined into "Other". Revised.,0 0,0,0,0,,0 Crop Year To Dec Potatoes: Shrinkage and Loss, Fall Storage States, U.S. - To Jan To Feb To Mar To Apr To May Jun Season Million Cwt Million Cwt Million Cwt Million Cwt Million Cwt Million Cwt Million Cwt Million Cwt June estimates started in Potatoes Summary September 000 NASS, USDA

20 Fall Potatoes: Farm Marketings, Selected States, Marketing Year State Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Percent Percent Percent Percent Percent Percent Percent Percent Percent Percent Percent Percent Percent ID ME MI MN NY ND OR Malheur Other OR PA WA WI Month All Potatoes: Farm Marketings, United States, 0- Marketing Year 0 Percent Percent Percent Percent Percent Percent Percent Percent Percent Percent Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Potatoes Summary September 000 NASS, USDA

21 Crop Year Crop Year Used for Seed Planted Potatoes: Area, Yield, Production, Farm Disposition, Price, and Value, Alaska, - Area Harvested Yield per Cwt Production Acres Acres Cwt,000 Cwt Farm Disposition Where Grown Seed Feed, Home Shrink and Loss Value Sold Price per Cwt Prod Sales,000 Cwt,000 Cwt,000 Cwt,000 Cwt Dols,000 Dols,000 Dols Potatoes: Stocks Held by Growers and Local Dealers, Alaska, - Oct Current Year Dec Current Year Jan Following Year,0,0,0 Feb Following Year,000 Cwt,000 Cwt,000 Cwt,000 Cwt Mar Following Year Apr Following Year..0. May Following Year Jun Following Year,000 Cwt,000 Cwt,000 Cwt,000 Cwt 0,0,00, Potatoes Summary September NASS, USDA

22 Information Contacts Listed below are the commodity specialists in the Crops Branch of the National Agricultural Statistics Service to contact for additional information. Mark Harris, Chief (0) 0- Fruit, Vegetable & Special Crops Section Jim Smith, Head (0) 0- Arvin Budge, Potatoes and Sweet Potatoes (0) 0- The next "Potatoes Annual Summary" report will be released at p.m. on September 0, 00. The United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) prohibits discrimination in all its programs on the basis of race, color, national origin, gender, religion, age, disability, political beliefs, sexual orientation, and marital or family status. (Not all prohibited bases apply to all programs.) Persons with disabilities who require alternative means for communication of program information (braille, large print, audiotape, etc.) should contact the USDA s TARGET Center at (voice and TDD). To file a complaint of discrimination, write USDA, Director, Office of Civil Rights, Room -W, Whitten Building, th and Independence Avenue, SW, Washington, D.C., 00-0, or call 0-0- (voice or TDD). USDA is an equal opportunity provider and employer. ACCESS TO REPORTS!! For your convenience, there are several ways to obtain NASS reports, data products, and services: INTERT ACCESS All NASS reports are available free of charge on the worldwide Internet. For access, connect to the Internet and go to the NASS Home Page at: Select Today s Reports or Publications and then Reports by Calendar or Publications and then Search, by Title or Subject. SUBSCRIPTION There are two options for subscribing via . All NASS reports are available by subscription free of charge direct to your address. ) Starting with the NASS Home Page at click on Publications, then click on the Subscribe by button which takes you to the page describing delivery of reports. Finally, click on Go to the Subscription Page and follow the instructions. ) If you do NOT have Internet access, send an message to: usda-reports@usda.mannlib.cornell.edu. In the body of the message type the word: list. AUTOFAX ACCESS NASSFax service is available for some reports from your fax machine. Please call , using the handset attached to your fax. Respond to the voice prompts. Document 0 is a list of available reports PRINTED REPORTS OR DATA PRODUCTS LL OUR TOLL-FREE ORDER DESK: 00-- (U.S. and Canada) Other areas, please call 0--0 FAX: (Visa, MasterCard, check, or money order acceptable for payment.) ASSISTAE For assistance with general agricultural statistics or further information about NASS or its products or services, contact the Agricultural Statistics Hotline at 00--0, :0 a.m. to :00 p.m. ET, or nass@nass.usda.gov. Potatoes Summary September 000 NASS, USDA