Laser Surgery in Children

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1 H.-P. Berlien P.-P. Schmittenbecher (Eds.) Laser Surgery in Children

2 Springer Berlin Heidelberg New York Barcelona Budapest Hong Kong London Milan Paris Santa Clara Singapore Tokyo

3 H.-P. Berlien P. P. Schmittenbecher (Eds.) Laser Surgery in Children With 143 figures and 15 tables Springer

4 Professor Dr. med. H.-P. Berlien Department of Laser Medicine Hospital N euk611n Rudower Str. 48 D Berlin Dr. med. P. P. Schmittenbecher Department of Pediatric Surgery Dr. von Hauners Children Hospital, University of Munich Lindwurmstr.4 D Munich Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Laser surgery in children II H.-P. Berlien, P.P. Schmittenbecher (eds.). p. cm. Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN-13: DOT: I / e-isbn - I 3 : Children--Surgery. 2. Lasers in surgery. I. Berlien, H.-P. (Hans-Peter) II. Schmittenbecher, P.P. (Peter P.), [DNLM: 1. Laser Surgery--in infancy & childhood. WO 511 L ] RD 137.L '8--dc21 DNLM/DLC for Library of Congress CIP This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilm or in any other ways, and storage in data banks. Duplication of this publication or parts thereof is permitted only under the provisions of the German Copyright Law of September 9, 1965, in its current version, and permission for use must always be obtained from Springer-Verlag. Violations are liable for prosecution under the German Copyright Law. Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 1998 Softcover reprint of the hardcover 1 st edition 1998 The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. Product liability: The publisher cannot guarantee the accuracy of any information about dosage and application contained in this book. In every individual case the user must check such information by consulting the relevant literature. Typesetting: Michael Kusche, Goldener Schnitt SPIN: / Printed on acid-free paper

5 Table of Contents The History of Laser Application in Pediatric Surgery P. P. SCHMITTENBECHER.... Laser Physics and Laser Tissue Interaction J. F. BEEK, F. W. VAN DER MEULEN, G. H. M. GIJSBERS, A. J. WELCH, W. HOGERVORST, and M. J. C. VAN GEMERT 10 Electron Microscopic Investigations After Laser Radiation R. R. LEHMANN Clinical Features and Classification of Congenital Vascular Disorders M. POETKE, C. PHILIPP, and H. P. BERLIEN Ten Years of Laser Treatment of Hemangiomas and Vascular Malformations: Techniques and Results M. POETKE, C. PHILIPP, and H. P. BERLIEN Diagnosis and Therapy of Pediatric Airway Obstructions J. ENGERT Laser Treatment of Recurrent Respiratory Papillomatosis C. DESLOOVERE and C. VON ILBERG The Treatment of Laryngeal Papillomas with the Aid of Photodynamic Laser Therapy J. FEYH and P. P. SCHMITTENBECHER Laser Treatment of Tracheoesophageal Fistulae P. P. Schmittenbecher and K. Mantel Endoscopic Laser Therapy in Pediatric Gastrointestinal Disorders P. SPINELLI, M. DAL FANTE, A. MANCINI, and G. CASELLA Lasers in Childhood: Laparoscopic Applications J. WALDSCHMIDT

6 VI Table of Contents Basics of Laser Resection in Parenchymatous Organs C. PHILIPP, M. POETKE, and H. P. BERLIEN Tumor Removal by Laser S. L. GANS 181 The Use of Lasers in Pediatric Neurosurgery M. L. WALKER Subject Index

7 List of Contributors BEEK,J.F. Laser Centre, Academic Medical Centre, Meibergdreef 9, 1105 AZ, Amsterdam, The Netherlands BERLIEN, H. P. Department of Laser Medicine, Hospital Neuk511n, Rudower Str. 48, D Berlin, Germany CASELLA,G. Division of Diagnostic and Surgical Endoscopy, National Cancer Institute, Via Venezia 1, Milan, Italy DAL FANTE, M. Division of Diagnostic and Surgical Endoscopy, National Cancer Institute, Via Venezia 1, Milan, Italy DEsLoovERRE, C ENT Department, University Clinics K. V. Leuven, Kapucisnenvoer, 33, B-3000 Leuven, Belgium ENGERT, J. Clinic of Pediatric Surgery, Ruhr-UniversiHit Bochum Marienhospital Herne, Widumerstr. 8, D Herne, Germany FEYH, J. Clinic and Policlinic for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology, Klinikum GroBhadern der Universitat Munich, Marchioninistr.15, Munich, Germany GANS, S. 1. (t) 717, North Rexford Drive, Beverly Hills, CA 90210, USA GIJSBERS, G. H. M. Laser Centre, Academic Medical Centre, Meibergdreef 9, 1105 AZ, Amsterdam, The Netherlands

8 VIII List of Contributors HOGERVORST, W. Laser Centre, Department of Physics, Free University, de Boelelaan 1081, 1081 HV Amsterdam, The Netherlands LEHMANN, R. R. Vesaliusweg 2-4, D-48I49 Munster, Germany MANCINI,A. Divison of Diagnostic and Surgical Endoscopy, National Cancer Institut, Via Venezia 1, Milan, Italy MANTEL,K. Division of Pediatric Anaesthesia, Dr. von Hauners Children Hospital, University of Munich, Lindwurmstr. 4, D Munich, Germany PHILIPP,C. Department of Laser Medicine, Hospital Neukolln, Rudower Str. 48, D-I23I3 Berlin, Germany POETKE,M. Department of Laser Medicine, Hospital Neukolln, Rudower Str. 48, D-I23I3 Berlin, Germany SCHMITTENBECHER, P. P. Department of Pediatric Surgery, Dr. von Hauners Children Hospital, University of Munich, Lindwurmstr. 4, D Munich, Germany SPINELLI, P. Division of Diagnostic and Surgical Endoscopy, National Cancer Institute, Via Venezia 1, Milan, Italy VAN DER MEULEN, F. W. Laser Centre, Academic Medical Centre, Meibergdreef 9, 1105 AZ, Amsterdam, The Netherlands VAN GEMERT, M. J. c. Laser Centre, Academic Medical Centre, Meibergdreef 9,1105 AZ, Amsterdam, The Netherlands VON ILLBERG, C. ENT Department, University Clinics K. V. Leuven, Kapucisnenvoer, 33, B-3000 Leuven, Belgium

9 List of Contributors IX WALDSCHMIDT, J. Department of Pediatric-Surgery, University Clinic Benjamin Franklin, Hindenburgdamm 30, D Berlin, Germany WALKER, M. L. Division of Pediatric Neurosurgery, Primary Children's Medical Center, 100 N. Medical Drive, Salt Lake City, ur , USA WELCH,A.J. Bio-Medical Engineering Laboratory, Engineering-Science Building 61O,Austin, rx 78712, USA