RTD in Industrial Technologies

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1 RTD in Industrial Technologies NMP Programme The objectives of Research under FP7 NanoMemPro Membrane Technologies in FP6 Brussels, 6-7 December 2007 Ioannis Anastasiou Strategy & Policy Industrial Technologies EC, Research Directorate General RTD-G / Industrial Technologies / IA NanoMemPro days on Membrane Technologies, Brussels, 6-7 Dec

2 Policy objectives: an increasing role for EU Research Objective Lisbon : to become the most dynamic and most competitive knowledge-based economy within 10 years Objective Göteborg : sustainable development (environment, health, economy, employment) European Research Area (ERA): Integrating, reinforcing, structuring RTD capacities, improving coordination of policies, overcoming fragmentation of efforts and stimulating investment in RTD Barcelona targets: 1,9% 3,0% of GDP with 2/3 financed by private sector; RTD-G / Industrial Technologies / IA NanoMemPro days on Membrane Technologies, Brussels, 6-7 Dec

3 R&D in % of GDP 3 2,5 2 1,5 1 0,5 0 Japan USA Business funded R&D Public funded R&D EU 2000 Investing in research: Towards 3% of GDP EU 2010 objective RTD-G / Industrial Technologies / IA NanoMemPro days on Membrane Technologies, Brussels, 6-7 Dec

4 Europe s s RTD intensity as world competitor % GDP 3,5 3,0 RTD intensity in major world regions Figure I.1.1 R&D intensity (GERD as % of GDP) in the major world regions, (1) 3.17 JP (2) KR (3) 2.99 R&D intensity (GERD as % of G 2,5 2,0 1,5 1,0 EU-25 US (4) 2.67 EU-27 CN (5) RU ,5 0, RTD-G / Industrial Technologies / IA NanoMemPro days on Membrane Technologies, Brussels, 6-7 Dec

5 EU RTD funding sources internally Figure II.1.4 R&D expenditure by main sources of funds (%), 2005 and as world competitor (1) % of GDP 2,40 2,20 2,00 1,80 1,60 1,40 1,20 1,00 0,80 0,60 0,40 0,20 0,00 % GDP Figure I.1.2 GERD financed by business enterprise and by government as % of GDP, (1) 60% 53% 62% 53% 64% 54% 65% 55% 67% 70% 68% 65% 64% US (2) 64% EU-27 56% 56% 56% 55% 54% 55% 55% US (2) EU BUSINESS RTD funding financed by business enterprise 2,38 2,25 1,34 financed by government GOVERNMENT RTD funding % of total RTD 55% 75% JP 75% KR 67% CN 31% 35% 64% 80,4 11,2 69,7 22,7 69,3 26,3 66,8 30,4 65,2 27,2 65,0 23,5 64,5 22,9 60,3 23,5 59,9 27,1 58,7 32,9 54,5 34,8 54,1 40,9 51,7 37,6 51,1 36,2 49,2 41,9 48,0 41,0 45,8 36,9 44,2 32,8 44,0 49,0 43,9 40,1 43,0 50,8 43,0 46,6 39,4 49,4 37,9 57,0 36,6 57,0 36,5 44,1 34,3 46,0 31,7 60,1 30,3 60,7 28,2 65,8 28,2 46,4 20,8 62,7 18,9 63,7 18,6 59,8 8,3 Luxembourg 5,2 Switzerland 3,2 Finland 2,5 Germany 6,8 Slovenia 7,3 Sweden 3,6 Israel 12,9 Belgium 10,3 Denmark 6,6 Ireland 8,5 EU-27 4,0 Czech Republic 8,8 France 11,3 Netherlands 7,4 Norway 6,2 Spain 17,0 Austria 17,2 UK 5,5 Romania 14,5 Iceland 6,2 Italy 2,6 Croatia 21,6 21,6 6,0 17,0 18,5 10,7 Hungary 0,4 Turkey 5,0 Portugal 5,7 Poland 5,5 Bulgaria Greece 10,5 Lithuania 11,5 Cyprus Malta 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% Slovakia Estonia Latvia Business enterprise Government Other national sources Abroad RTD-G / Industrial Technologies / IA NanoMemPro days on Membrane Technologies, Brussels, 6-7 Dec

6 % GDP Evolution of business expenditures in RTD in world regions Figure I.2.1 Business enterprise expenditure on R&D (BERD) as % of GDP in the major world regions, (1) 3,0 2,5 JP 2,37% KR (1) 2,13% BERD as % of GDP 2,0 1,5 EU-25 US (2) 1,70% EU-27 1,00% 1,0 CN (3) RU 0,91% 0,73% 0,5 0, RTD-G / Industrial Technologies / IA NanoMemPro days on Membrane Technologies, Brussels, 6-7 Dec

7 Corporate HE RC other nat Foreign EC EC RTD funding 7.5 b / 3,6% EU is a mosaic of countries in RTD, too EU Total RTD RTD 210 b / 1,84% GDP Corporate RTD 55 % Government RTD HE + RC = 35 % DE+ FR+ UK+ SE= 72% DE FR UK SE ES IT NL FI BE AT DK IE, GR, PT, LX EU-12 RTD-G / Industrial Technologies / IA NanoMemPro days on Membrane Technologies, Brussels, 6-7 Dec

8 NMP FP6 Total EC funding per instrument Three MAIN calls (89%) / 328 IP STRP IP-SME NOE CA/SSA EC funding, millions / Number of projects FP6 Grand total / 386 Integrated Projects IP Large projects for industrial applications STREPS Frontiers of knowledge IPs focused on SMes 188 / 34 CA/SSA / / / / 21 Networks of Excellence - NoE Additional calls (11%) : IST-1 & 2, NSF, STEEL, Other: 157 / / 7 67 / 34 6 / 1 6,6 / 16 RTD-G / Industrial Technologies / IA NanoMemPro days on Membrane Technologies, Brussels, 6-7 Dec

9 NMP FP6 Total EC funding per key RTD Area Three MAIN calls (89%) NANO MAT PROD INTEGR / 328 EC funding, millions / Number of projects FP6 Grand total / 386 NANO MATERIALS PRODUCTION INTEGRATION NoE NoE NoE NoE 270 / / / / 114 Other 8.9 / 9 Additional calls (11%) : IST-1 & 2, NSF, STEEL, Other 157 / 58 Joint calls 50 / 21 6 / 6 STEEL Other 80 / / / 10 RTD-G / Industrial Technologies / IA NanoMemPro days on Membrane Technologies, Brussels, 6-7 Dec NoE

10 in green: IP-SMEs Bold: highest budgets Topics for NoEs Nature as model Nanotubes NANO: 320 / 109 Nanostructures surfaces 3-D nano / no-carbon Handling-control instrumentation Devices, techniques Nanoparticles in the living world Nano drug delivery Impact on health & environment NMP Entire FP6 RTD topics covered EC funding, millions / Number of projects PROD: 437 / 97 FP6 Grand total / 386 Sensors, actuators health, safety, security Industrial bio-technol., Environmental technol. Size-dependent phenomena Understanding materials phenomena Nanos for security systems Self-organisation & assembly Multi-funct mat factory of the future Modelling and design Standardisation for nanos INTEGR Biomaterials for implants Inrefacial phen. in materials Mol & bio molecular mechanisms & engines 250 / 41 Multi-funct technical textiles New tools for adv. mat. Molecular motors Components for transport New processing pathways Interfaces bio / non-bio & applications Chemicals eco-efficient processes Ethical, legal, social aspects Nano-photonic/electronic devices Bio-sensors - diagnostics and health care Roadmaps for Nanotechnologies Syst./instrum/equipment diagnosis/surgery Tissue engineering, bio-mimetic, bio-hybrid Safe, efficient construction New construction products & proc. Factory of the future through N-M-P Knowl-based communities in prod. techn. Knowl-based techn. in traditional Industries (Machine tools, hydraulics, pigments, materials, stones, metals, textiles, plastics, wood, non-destructive testing) Concepts for global delivery Mapping and foresight Radical changes in the basic materials indus. Waste mangt. Hazard reduction in plant & storage Knowl-based, sust. proc., eco-innovation Public awareness, sust. consumption Safety, environmental technol. Fast & Flexible manufacturing Enterprise MAT: 390 / 120 Production of nanoparticles Intelligent bio-materials Tribology surface engineering Nanostructures porous materials Ceramic thin films New materials by design High-perfo mat - macro-scale applic. Bio-inspired, org/inorganic hybrid mat. Solid-state ionics 20 Computational / 1 materials Mapping & foresight activities Clean STEEL production RTD-G / Industrial Technologies / IA NanoMemPro days on Membrane Technologies, Brussels, 6-7 Dec / 1

11 Nanosciences - Nanotechnologies NoEs : 33 M of EC funding in FP Expanding knowledge in size-dependent phenomena NANOQUANTA 5 M Self-organisation and self-assembly SANDIE 9.2 M Interfaces between biological and non biological systems (Nano-biotechnologies) NANO2LIFE 8.8 M Handling and control instrumentation at the level of single atoms or molecules NANOBEAMS FRONTIERS 10 M RTD-G / Industrial Technologies / IA NanoMemPro days on Membrane Technologies, Brussels, 6-7 Dec

12 Materials NoEs : 86 M of EC funding in FP Understanding material phenomena Mastering chemistry and creating new processing pathways for multifunctional materials New materials by design CMA MIND FAME EXCELL MAGMANET SOFT COMP NANOFUN-POLY METAMORPHOSE INSIDE PORES KMM NANOMEMPRO 60 M 7 M 14.5 M New knowledge-based higher performance materials for macro-scale applications POLYSACCHARIDES 5 M RTD-G / Industrial Technologies / IA NanoMemPro days on Membrane Technologies, Brussels, 6-7 Dec

13 New Production NoEs : 21.3 M of EC funding in FP New & user-friendly production equipment & technologies, and their incorporation into the factory of the future 4M I*PROMS 15 M Creation of knowledge communities in production technologies - Promote Manufacturing products & services in 2010 VRL KCIP 6.3 M Integration of technologies NoEs : 16.8 M of EC funding in FP Tissue engineering, new biomimetic and bio-hybrid systems EXPERTISSUES 7.3 M Mastering chemicals and creating new ecoefficient processes and synthesis routes IDECAT 9.5 M RTD-G / Industrial Technologies / IA NanoMemPro days on Membrane Technologies, Brussels, 6-7 Dec

14 Relationship between texts Framework Programme SP: Capacities SP: People Specific Programmes (SP) SP: Ideas SP: Cooperation COM Building the the ERA of of knowledge COM staff working doc doc Simplification Rules for Participation (Art 167) Simplified contracts Work Programme / Theme Theme 4 has its own work programme Information packs, manuals for participants... RTD-G / Industrial Technologies / IA NanoMemPro days on Membrane Technologies, Brussels, 6-7 Dec

15 FP7 budget (in billion, total ) JRC (n.n.) Capacities People Cooperation Ideas RTD-G / Industrial Technologies / IA NanoMemPro days on Membrane Technologies, Brussels, 6-7 Dec

16 FP Cooperation :: 9 Themes and budget Cooperation Budget ( million, current prices) 1. Health Biotechnology, food and agriculture Information and communication technologies Nanotechnologies, Materials and Production - NMP Energy Environment (incl. climate change) Transport (incl. aeronautics) Socio-economic sciences and the humanities Security and space 2858 Total * Not including non-nuclear activities of the Joint Research Centre: 1751 million RTD-G / Industrial Technologies / IA NanoMemPro days on Membrane Technologies, Brussels, 6-7 Dec

17 Theme 4 - NMP Research Activities Nanosciences, Nanotechnologies Materials Industrial New Production transformation Integration of technologies for industrial applications RTD-G / Industrial Technologies / IA NanoMemPro days on Membrane Technologies, Brussels, 6-7 Dec

18 NMP FP6/FP7 Evolution of instruments IP/LARGE SME STRP/SMALL EC funding millions / Number of projects FP6 3 Main calls FP7 1st call (2007) 1st Main call 2nd Main call 3rd Main call 187 / / / / / 7 70 / / / * / / / / 48 * To be confirmed RTD-G / Industrial Technologies / IA NanoMemPro days on Membrane Technologies, Brussels, 6-7 Dec

19 NMP Programme - Theme 4-2 ND CALL Indicative EC funding for the Second NMP Call LArge SMall Other SME 45 topics 500 M Large scale cooperative projects SME-focused cooperative projects Small or medium scale cooperative projects Coordination & Support Actions (CSA) ERA Net ERA Net Plus TOTAL of topics (45) TOTAL EC budget 500 M (indicative) * *including 1 Joint and 2 Coordinated Calls (20 M ) RTD-G / Industrial Technologies / IA NanoMemPro days on Membrane Technologies, Brussels, 6-7 Dec

20 NMP Programme - Theme 4-2 ND CALL Outline of the Work Programme for NMP LArge SME SMall Other 45 topics Large scale cooperative projects SME-focused cooperative projects Small or medium scale cooperative projects Coordination & Support Actions (CSA) ERA Net ERA Net Plus NANO (9) MATERIALS (13) PRODUCTION (8) INTEGRATION (15) Totals (45) RTD-G / Industrial Technologies / IA NanoMemPro days on Membrane Technologies, Brussels, 6-7 Dec

21 Activity 4.1 Nanosciences - Nanotechnologies Nanosciences and converging sciences Development of new knowledge at the nano scale to open new horizons, in collaboration with other scientific fields (bio, physics, chemistry, math, environmental, social, engineering, etc.) Nanotechnologies and converging technologies Promote industrial innovation towards new products, services, components, devices, systems and manufacturing processes through an inter-disciplinary approach Impacts on Health and the Environment Support the scientific assessment of potential health and environmental risks associated with nanotechnology-based materials and products at the earliest possible stage. RTD-G / Industrial Technologies / IA NanoMemPro days on Membrane Technologies, Brussels, 6-7 Dec

22 Activity 4.1 Nanosciences and Nanotechnologies (9 topics) NMP - Year 2 LArge SMall Other Nanosciences and converging sciences (2 topics) Converging sciences and technologies (nano, bio, info, cogni) - SM Support to outreach and communication in nanotechnology CSA - Support Examining capacity building in nano-bio-technology CSA - Support Nanotechnologies and converging technologies(4 topics) Pilot lines to introduce nanotechnology-based processes into the value chain of existing industries - LA Development of technologies for the controlled combustion of nano-particles- SM Nanotechnology for water treatment - SM Joint call - ENVIRONMENT Study about best practices for IPR and license agreements for collaborative research and technological development projects in nano- and converging technologies CSA - Support Health and Environmental Impacts (2 topics) Validation, adaptation and/or development of risk-assessment methodology for engineered nanoparticles - LA Impact of engineered nanoparticles on health and the environment - SM RTD-G / Industrial Technologies / IA NanoMemPro days on Membrane Technologies, Brussels, 6-7 Dec

23 Activity 4.2 Materials Mastering nano-scale complexity in materials. Tailor at the nano scale novel material systems with radically new properties based on improved understanding of materials nanostructure Knowledge-based smart materials with tailored properties. Design novel knowledge-based smart materials releasing their potential for enhanced and innovative applications Novel biomaterials and bio-inspired materials. Achieve radical innovations in state-of-the-art biomaterials and design highperforming bio-inspired materials learning from natural processes Advances in chemical technologies and materials processing. Radically improve materials by increasing knowledge in materials chemistry and chemical processes, in particular at the nano scale and in a sustainable manner Using engineering to develop high-performance knowledge based materials. Use advanced engineering to design materials systems for specific highdemanding applications, incorporating micro-structural information. RTD-G / Industrial Technologies / IA NanoMemPro days on Membrane Technologies, Brussels, 6-7 Dec

24 NMP - Year 2 Activity 4.2 Materials (13 topics) LArge SMall Mastering nano-scale complexity in materials (2 topics) Nano-structured membrane materials - SM Processing and upscaling of nano-structured materials - SM Other Knowledge-based smart materials with tailored properties (2 topics) Compound semiconductors for electronics and photonics - LA Nano-structured meta-materials - SM Novel material and bio-inspired materials (1 topic) Advanced implants and bioactive materials for critical organs SM Advances in chemical technologies and materials processing (2 topics) Inorganic-Organic Hybrid Materials - LA Radical advances in the processing of multifunctional films and tapes - SM Using engineering to develop high performance knowledge-base material (2 topics) Functionally graded materials - SM Modelling of interfaces for high performance materials design - SM Coordinated activities and international cooperation (4 topics) Novel materials for Energy applications - SM Computational Materials sciences - SM Coordinated call with INDIA Coordinated actions with Materials researchers in major world regions - CSA ERANET PLUS on Materials Science - ERANet Plus Joint call - Theme 5/ENERGY In coordination with world regions RTD-G / Industrial Technologies / IA NanoMemPro days on Membrane Technologies, Brussels, 6-7 Dec

25 Activity 4.3 New Production Development and validation of new industrial models and strategies Development of concepts for knwoledge-based factories as products, continuously adaptable to the changing requirements of the global market Adaptive production systems Develop agile production systems, anticipating smal-series oriented adaptable and flexible production, using a holistic approach Networked production Develop the tools and methods for cooperative networked production operations of high added value, aiming at a global production capability Rapid transfer and integration of new technologies into the design and operations of manufacturing processes Develop knowledge-based engineering capacities drawing on in-depth understanding of the behaviour of machines, processes and systems Exploitation of the convergence of technologies Stimulate the creation of new industries by facilitating the design, engineering and manufacturing of the next generation of high-added value products. RTD-G / Industrial Technologies / IA NanoMemPro days on Membrane Technologies, Brussels, 6-7 Dec

26 NMP - Year 2 Activity 4.3 New Production (8 topics) LArge SMall Other SME Development and validation of new industrial models and strategies (1 topic) Transformation strategies for SMEs in turbulent global market environments - SMEs Adaptive production systems (3 topics) Implementation of process intensification strategies in industrial scale - LA Self-learning production systems - SM Coordination and Support of inter-regional manufacturing communities following IMS strategy update CSA Coordination & Support Networked production (1 topic) Supply chain integration and real-time decision making in non-hierarchical manufacturing networks- SM Rapid transfer and integration of new technologies into the design and operation of manufacturing processes (2 topics) Rapid design and virtual prototyping of factories LA Industrialisation through new integrated construction processes - LA Exploitation of the convergence of technologies (1 topic) Volume production process chains for high throughput micro-manufacturing SMEs RTD-G / Industrial Technologies / IA NanoMemPro days on Membrane Technologies, Brussels, 6-7 Dec SME SME

27 Activity 4.4 Theme 4 - NMP Integration of technologies for industrial applications Objectives: Towards new applications and novel, stepchange technological solutions responding to major challenges, including those identified within the ETPs. Transforming traditional industry. Increased productivity and added value facing the low-cost global competition. Fostering scale-intensive and specialised suppliers industry. Adoption and integration of new technologies improving global EU leadership. Promoting science-based industry. Integration of most of the advanced high technologies related to nano, materials and production activities, in order to establish a high added value EU industry. Towards a sustainable supply industry. Innovation in products and productivity, especially for sectors with large environmental footprint. RTD-G / Industrial Technologies / IA NanoMemPro days on Membrane Technologies, Brussels, 6-7 Dec

28 Integration of technologies for industrial applications Activity 4.4 (15 topics) LArge SME SMall Oth Development of nanotechnology-based systems for diagnosis and/or therapy for diabetes, er musculo-skeletal or inflammatory diseases - LA Catalysts and sustainable processes to produce liquid fuels from coal and natural gas -LA Nano-technology enabled applications for integrated, cost-effective volume production focus on Nano-structured surfaces for the manufacturing equipment industry - LA Expanding the limits of advanced materials processing applications through a new generation of high brilliance lasers - LA Innovative concepts and processes for strategic mineral supply and new high added value mineral-based products - LA Sustainable new products and markets through bio-production of green forest-based chemicals and materials - LA Integration of new technologies and materials for differentiated consumer-centred product capability - SME Smart materials for applications in the sectors of construction and of machinery and production equipment - SME Reducing the risk of injury in complex systems through advanced personal protective equipment and clothing - SMEs NMP - Year Horizontal activities responding to emerging and policy needs in the context of ERA CSA - Support ERANET on Nanomedicine ERANET on trans-national cooperation for new innovative products in the forest-based value chains ERANET on implementing micro- and nano-manufacturing technologies within Member States industry RTD-G / Industrial Technologies / IA NanoMemPro days on Membrane Technologies, Brussels, 6-7 Dec SME Organisation of events related to the Presidencies of the EU CSA - Support NCP transnational activities CSA - Coordination SME SME

29 European Technology Platforms Direct involvement of NMP or close ties Advanced Engineering Materials and Technologies - EuMaT European Construction Technology Platform - ECTP European Nanoelectronics Initiative Advisory Council - ENIAC Forest based sector Technology Platform - Forestry Future Manufacturing Technologies - MANUFUTURE Future Textiles and Clothing - FTC Industrial Safety ETP - IndustrialSafety Nanotechnologies for Medical Applications - NanoMedicine Robotics - EUROP Sustainable Chemistry - SusChem RTD-G / Industrial Technologies / IA NanoMemPro days on Membrane Technologies, Brussels, 6-7 Dec

30 European Technology Platforms Linked to NMP through the RTD fields involved Advisory Council for Aeronautics Research in Europe - ACARE Embedded Computing Systems - ARTEMIS European Rail Research Advisory Council - ERRAC European Road Transport Research Advisory Council - ERTRAC European Space Technology Platform - ESTP European Steel Technology Platform - ESTEP Food for Life - Food Hydrogen and Fuel Cell Platform - HFP Integral Satcom Initiative - ISI Mobile and Wireless Communications - emobility Photonics21 - Photonics Photovoltaics - Photovoltaics Water Supply and Sanitation Technology Platform - WSSTP Waterborne ETP - Waterborne Zero Emission Fossil Fuel Power Plants - ZEP RTD-G / Industrial Technologies / IA NanoMemPro days on Membrane Technologies, Brussels, 6-7 Dec

31 Information on NMP Cordis NMP activity service - Calls info! Industrial Technologies website ex_en.html Commission Nanotechnologies homepage New theme 4 enquiry service (helpdesk) RTD-G / Industrial Technologies / IA NanoMemPro days on Membrane Technologies, Brussels, 6-7 Dec