GENETICS EXAM 3 FALL a) is a technique that allows you to separate nucleic acids (DNA or RNA) by size.
|
|
- Darren James
- 5 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 Student Name: All questions are worth 5 pts. each. GENETICS EXAM 3 FALL a) is a technique that allows you to separate nucleic acids (DNA or RNA) by size. b) Name one of the materials (of the two that we discussed) that forms the gelatinous matrix in the procedure described in part (a). 2. If you were trying to clone a restriction fragment using the puc18 vector, following ligation of the DNAs and transformation of E. coli, you should spread the bacteria onto nutrient agar containing to select for bacteria that contain a plasmid and to select for those bacteria that contain a plasmid with an insert. 3. When doing automated sequencing, what two functions are performed by ddntps? a) b) 4. The FISH technique allows you to a) find interesting sequence homologies. b) determine the approximate genomic location of a cloned gene. c) search for clone of a specific gene in a library. d) determine whether two DNA clones contain similar sequences. 5. If you were to cut a DNA clone with various restriction enzymes (single enzyme digests) and all pairwise combinations of double enzyme digests, and then determine the sizes of the resulting DNA fragments, this would allow you to a) determine the DNA's sequence. b) determine the tissues in which a cloned gene is transcribed. c) construct a restriction map. d) All of the above are true. e) None of the above are true. 6. Which of the following does not represent a clone? a) one bacteria colony. b) plasmid DNA isolated from a single bacteria colony. c) a single molecule of genomic DNA ligated to a vector DNA molecule. d) lambda bacteriophage contained within a single plaque. e) All of the above are clones. f) None of the above are clones.
2 7. If you were trying to predict whether an individual would eventually develop a particular genetic disease, and the DNA sequences of both the normal and mutant alleles are known, which of the following would provide the most accurate prediction? a) RFLP (Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphism) analysis b) SSLP (Simple Sequence Length Polymorphism) analysis c) VNTR (Variable Number Tandem Repeat) analysis d) ASO (Allele Specific Oligonucleotide) analysis 8. Why do restriction enzymes cut the DNA of invading bacteriophage, but not the bacteria cell's own chromosomal DNA? a) The bacteria's chromosomal DNA does not have any recognition sequences for the restriction enzymes it produces. b) For each restriction enzyme, the bacteria produce a corresponding modification enzyme that methylates the recognition sites in the bacteria cell's DNA. c) For each restriction enzyme, the bacteria produce a corresponding modification enzyme that methylates the recognition sites in the bacteriophage's DNA. d) The bacteria only produce the restriction enzyme when bacteriophage DNA enters the cell. 9. Which of the following is involved in determining an individual s DNA fingerprint? a) cdna b) minisatellites c) restriction mapping d) library screening 10. In making a library using a λ vector, insert DNA fragments are ligated directly to the vector's a) stuffer fragment. b) cos sites. c) BamHI sticky ends. d) antibiotic resistance gene. 11. Which of the following vectors would allow you to make a complete genomic library with the fewest possible clones from an organism that has a genome size of 10 8 bp? a) cosmid b) plasmid (e.g., puc18) c) M13 d) lambda 12. The cdna for a eukaryotic gene is 1.5 kb long. This cdna clone is used to isolate a genomic clone that contains the same gene. If you digested the genomic clone with the restriction enzyme BamHI, and hybridized a Southern blot of this DNA with the cdna probe and found that only the 3kb and 7kb bands hybridized to the probe, what is the most likely explanation for this result? A map of the genomic clone is below. 3 kb 5 kb 7 kb a) the gene is present as a tandem duplication. b) the 5 kb BamHI fragment is included in an intron. c) the genomic clone is not really gene B, just a related gene. d) the gene is constitutively expressed.
3 13. Which of the following may be a useful feature of some cloning vectors, but is not a necessary feature of all cloning vectors? a) Means of selection (i.e., identifying bacteria that contain recombinant DNA molecules) b) Origin of replication c) lac z gene d) Cloning sites 14. Assume you have identified an RFLP that is closely linked to a gene in which you are interested. Which of the following approaches would this allow you to use to clone the gene? a) Conserved sequence probe. b) Reverse translation to produce an oligonucleotide probe. c) Transposon tagging. d) Chromosome walking. 15. Which of the following is the most effective way to identify clones in a library that contain a specific gene? a) Screen the library with a radioactive probe. b) Isolate the DNA from randomly selected library clones and hybridize Southern blots containing their DNAs with a radioactive probe. c) Sequence the DNA of randomly selected library clones. d) Any of the above would work equally well. e) None of the above 16. If you used a cloned mouse gene as a probe to hybridize to a northern blot containing RNA from the sources indicated below, what two things would this tell you about the gene? (a) (b) 17. a) If you were to cut eukaryotic DNA with restriction endonucleases that have the following recognition sequences, which would produce fragments that could be ligated into a vector that had been cut with the restriction enzyme SfoI? Arrows indicate where the enzymes cut DNA. Circle each correct answer. SfoI cuts the following sequence: GGCGCC CCGCGG #1 GGCGCC #2 AGCGCT #3 GGCGCC #4 GCGC #5 CCGG CCGCGG TCGCGA CCGCGG CGCG GGCC b) Of those that were able to ligate to the vector, which, if any, would you definitely be able to separate away from the vector by cutting with SfoI?
4 18. Southern blots are used to a) determine a gene's nucleotide sequence. b) study the transcription of a cloned gene. c) determine if two DNA molecules contain similar sequences. d) isolate genomic clones. 19. You have identified a family that shows an inherited pattern of a dominant autosomal genetic disease, which is caused by a mutant allele of gene "D". A pedigree of the family is shown below. Affected individuals are shaded in. You perform SSLP analysis and obtain the data shown below the pedigree. a) Diagram the structure of the homologous chromosomes of the parents, including the location and alleles of the disease-causing gene and the location of the SSLP and the forms of the SSLP on each chromosome. b) Diagram the homologous chromosomes of child #7 and explain how this pattern was produced. 20. a) If you have a clone of a gene and want to isolate a clone of a similar gene from another species, what approach would you take? Assume that this is being done prior to completion of the genome project for this other species. b) Now assume that this species' genome project has been completed. Would this change your approach to cloning this related gene? Briefly explain your answer. 21. The diagram below represents an autoradiograph produced by a DNA sequencing gel (the old fashioned kind). Write out the double stranded sequence, noting the 5' and 3' ends of each strand and noting which strand is the template and which strand was synthesized during the sequencing reaction.
5 22. The diagram below represents a region of genomic DNA and the arrows indicate the locations of PCR primers. a) On the above diagram, indicate the 5' and 3' ends of each PCR primer. b) On the above diagram, indicate the region of genomic DNA that would be amplified by PCR. c) Name the 3 steps in each PCR cycle: 23. a) Of the two approaches that may be taken to perform a genome project, which one first requires the assemble of a physical map of the genome? b) Which genome project approach most heavily relies on computers to assemble contigs from the sequences of many small clones? 24. a) What is the preferred vector for making a genomic library if you are trying to assemble a physical map of the genome, as in 23a? c) What are STS s and how are they used to assemble physical maps? 25. Once the entire sequence of a genome is determined, what two approaches are used to map the locations and structures of genes?
Molecular Cell Biology - Problem Drill 11: Recombinant DNA
Molecular Cell Biology - Problem Drill 11: Recombinant DNA Question No. 1 of 10 1. Which of the following statements about the sources of DNA used for molecular cloning is correct? Question #1 (A) cdna
More informationMultiple choice questions (numbers in brackets indicate the number of correct answers)
1 Multiple choice questions (numbers in brackets indicate the number of correct answers) February 1, 2013 1. Ribose is found in Nucleic acids Proteins Lipids RNA DNA (2) 2. Most RNA in cells is transfer
More informationMolecular Genetics Techniques. BIT 220 Chapter 20
Molecular Genetics Techniques BIT 220 Chapter 20 What is Cloning? Recombinant DNA technologies 1. Producing Recombinant DNA molecule Incorporate gene of interest into plasmid (cloning vector) 2. Recombinant
More informationBiology 201 (Genetics) Exam #3 120 points 20 November Read the question carefully before answering. Think before you write.
Name KEY Section Biology 201 (Genetics) Exam #3 120 points 20 November 2006 Read the question carefully before answering. Think before you write. You will have up to 50 minutes to take this exam. After
More informationBS 50 Genetics and Genomics Week of Nov 29
BS 50 Genetics and Genomics Week of Nov 29 Additional Practice Problems for Section Problem 1. A linear piece of DNA is digested with restriction enzymes EcoRI and HinDIII, and the products are separated
More informationLecture Four. Molecular Approaches I: Nucleic Acids
Lecture Four. Molecular Approaches I: Nucleic Acids I. Recombinant DNA and Gene Cloning Recombinant DNA is DNA that has been created artificially. DNA from two or more sources is incorporated into a single
More information2054, Chap. 14, page 1
2054, Chap. 14, page 1 I. Recombinant DNA technology (Chapter 14) A. recombinant DNA technology = collection of methods used to perform genetic engineering 1. genetic engineering = deliberate modification
More informationChapter 6 - Molecular Genetic Techniques
Chapter 6 - Molecular Genetic Techniques Two objects of molecular & genetic technologies For analysis For generation Molecular genetic technologies! For analysis DNA gel electrophoresis Southern blotting
More informationComputational Biology I LSM5191
Computational Biology I LSM5191 Lecture 5 Notes: Genetic manipulation & Molecular Biology techniques Broad Overview of: Enzymatic tools in Molecular Biology Gel electrophoresis Restriction mapping DNA
More informationReading Lecture 8: Lecture 9: Lecture 8. DNA Libraries. Definition Types Construction
Lecture 8 Reading Lecture 8: 96-110 Lecture 9: 111-120 DNA Libraries Definition Types Construction 142 DNA Libraries A DNA library is a collection of clones of genomic fragments or cdnas from a certain
More informationBiotechnology. Chapter 20. Biology Eighth Edition Neil Campbell and Jane Reece. PowerPoint Lecture Presentations for
Chapter 20 Biotechnology PowerPoint Lecture Presentations for Biology Eighth Edition Neil Campbell and Jane Reece Lectures by Chris Romero, updated by Erin Barley with contributions from Joan Sharp Copyright
More informationUnit 6: Molecular Genetics & DNA Technology Guided Reading Questions (100 pts total)
Name: AP Biology Biology, Campbell and Reece, 7th Edition Adapted from chapter reading guides originally created by Lynn Miriello Chapter 16 The Molecular Basis of Inheritance Unit 6: Molecular Genetics
More information7 Gene Isolation and Analysis of Multiple
Genetic Techniques for Biological Research Corinne A. Michels Copyright q 2002 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd ISBNs: 0-471-89921-6 (Hardback); 0-470-84662-3 (Electronic) 7 Gene Isolation and Analysis of Multiple
More informationLearning Objectives :
Learning Objectives : Understand the basic differences between genomic and cdna libraries Understand how genomic libraries are constructed Understand the purpose for having overlapping DNA fragments in
More information2. Outline the levels of DNA packing in the eukaryotic nucleus below next to the diagram provided.
AP Biology Reading Packet 6- Molecular Genetics Part 2 Name Chapter 19: Eukaryotic Genomes 1. Define the following terms: a. Euchromatin b. Heterochromatin c. Nucleosome 2. Outline the levels of DNA packing
More informationCHAPTER 20 DNA TECHNOLOGY AND GENOMICS. Section A: DNA Cloning
Section A: DNA Cloning 1. DNA technology makes it possible to clone genes for basic research and commercial applications: an overview 2. Restriction enzymes are used to make recombinant DNA 3. Genes can
More informationGenetic Engineering & Recombinant DNA
Genetic Engineering & Recombinant DNA Chapter 10 Copyright The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc) Permission required for reproduction or display. Applications of Genetic Engineering Basic science vs. Applied
More information4/26/2015. Cut DNA either: Cut DNA either:
Ch.20 Enzymes that cut DNA at specific sequences (restriction sites) resulting in segments of DNA (restriction fragments) Typically 4-8 bp in length & often palindromic Isolated from bacteria (Hundreds
More informationRecombinant DNA Technology
Recombinant DNA Technology Common General Cloning Strategy Target DNA from donor organism extracted, cut with restriction endonuclease and ligated into a cloning vector cut with compatible restriction
More informationSouthern hybridization technique
Southern hybridization technique DNA fingerprint analysis is based on the "Southern" hybridization technique. In this method: DNA fingerprinting, also termed DNA profile analysis is based on the use of
More informationChapter 20: Biotechnology
Name Period The AP Biology exam has reached into this chapter for essay questions on a regular basis over the past 15 years. Student responses show that biotechnology is a difficult topic. This chapter
More informationConcepts: What are RFLPs and how do they act like genetic marker loci?
Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphisms (RFLPs) -1 Readings: Griffiths et al: 7th Edition: Ch. 12 pp. 384-386; Ch.13 pp404-407 8th Edition: pp. 364-366 Assigned Problems: 8th Ch. 11: 32, 34, 38-39 7th
More informationBENG 183 Trey Ideker. Genome Assembly and Physical Mapping
BENG 183 Trey Ideker Genome Assembly and Physical Mapping Reasons for sequencing Complete genome sequencing!!! Resequencing (Confirmatory) E.g., short regions containing single nucleotide polymorphisms
More informationManipulating DNA. Nucleic acids are chemically different from other macromolecules such as proteins and carbohydrates.
Lesson Overview 14.3 Studying the Human Genome Nucleic acids are chemically different from other macromolecules such as proteins and carbohydrates. Nucleic acids are chemically different from other macromolecules
More informationSept 2. Structure and Organization of Genomes. Today: Genetic and Physical Mapping. Sept 9. Forward and Reverse Genetics. Genetic and Physical Mapping
Sept 2. Structure and Organization of Genomes Today: Genetic and Physical Mapping Assignments: Gibson & Muse, pp.4-10 Brown, pp. 126-160 Olson et al., Science 245: 1434 New homework:due, before class,
More informationProblem Set 8. Answer Key
MCB 102 University of California, Berkeley August 11, 2009 Isabelle Philipp Online Document Problem Set 8 Answer Key 1. The Genetic Code (a) Are all amino acids encoded by the same number of codons? no
More information_ DNA absorbs light at 260 wave length and it s a UV range so we cant see DNA, we can see DNA only by staining it.
* GEL ELECTROPHORESIS : its a technique aim to separate DNA in agel based on size, in this technique we add a sample of DNA in a wells in the gel, then we turn on the electricity, the DNA will travel in
More informationCHAPTER 9 DNA Technologies
CHAPTER 9 DNA Technologies Recombinant DNA Artificially created DNA that combines sequences that do not occur together in the nature Basis of much of the modern molecular biology Molecular cloning of genes
More informationFatchiyah
Fatchiyah Email: fatchiya@yahoo.co.id RNAs: mrna trna rrna RNAi DNAs: Protein: genome DNA cdna mikro-makro mono-poly single-multi Analysis: Identification human and animal disease Finger printing Sexing
More informationName_BS50 Exam 3 Key (Fall 2005) Page 2 of 5
Name_BS50 Exam 3 Key (Fall 2005) Page 2 of 5 Question 1. (14 points) Several Hfr strains derived from the same F + strain were crossed separately to an F - strain, giving the results indicated in the table
More informationDNA Technology. B. Using Bacteria to Clone Genes: Overview:
DNA Technology A. Basic Vocabulary: is DNA from 2 different sources that is combined. is the direct manipulation of genes for practical purposes. literally means or in a test tube or flask. is the manipulation
More informationChapter 9 Genetic Engineering
Chapter 9 Genetic Engineering Biotechnology: use of microbes to make a protein product Recombinant DNA Technology: Insertion or modification of genes to produce desired proteins Genetic engineering: manipulation
More informationGenomes summary. Bacterial genome sizes
Genomes summary 1. >930 bacterial genomes sequenced. 2. Circular. Genes densely packed. 3. 2-10 Mbases, 470-7,000 genes 4. Genomes of >200 eukaryotes (45 higher ) sequenced. 5. Linear chromosomes 6. On
More informationLECTURE TOPICS 3) DNA SEQUENCING, RNA SEQUENCING, DNA SYNTHESIS 5) RECOMBINANT DNA CONSTRUCTION AND GENE CLONING
Page 1 of 25 Chapter 5 Notes Biochemistry 461 Fall 2010 CHAPTER 5, EXPLORING GENES: LECTURE TOPICS 1) RESTRICTION ENZYMES 2) GEL ELECTROPHORESIS OF DNA 3) DNA SEQUENCING, RNA SEQUENCING, DNA SYNTHESIS
More informationAP Biology. Chapter 20. Biotechnology: DNA Technology & Genomics. Biotechnology. The BIG Questions. Evolution & breeding of food plants
What do you notice about these phrases? radar racecar Madam I m Adam Able was I ere I saw Elba a man, a plan, a canal, Panama Was it a bar or a bat I saw? Chapter 20. Biotechnology: DNA Technology & enomics
More informationM Keramatipour 2. M Keramatipour 1. M Keramatipour 4. M Keramatipour 3. M Keramatipour 5. M Keramatipour
Molecular Cloning Methods Mohammad Keramatipour MD, PhD keramatipour@tums.ac.ir Outline DNA recombinant technology DNA cloning co Cell based PCR PCR-based Some application of DNA cloning Genomic libraries
More informationRecombinant DNA Technology. The Role of Recombinant DNA Technology in Biotechnology. yeast. Biotechnology. Recombinant DNA technology.
PowerPoint Lecture Presentations prepared by Mindy Miller-Kittrell, North Carolina State University C H A P T E R 8 Recombinant DNA Technology The Role of Recombinant DNA Technology in Biotechnology Biotechnology?
More informationBio 101 Sample questions: Chapter 10
Bio 101 Sample questions: Chapter 10 1. Which of the following is NOT needed for DNA replication? A. nucleotides B. ribosomes C. Enzymes (like polymerases) D. DNA E. all of the above are needed 2 The information
More informationApplication of Biotechnology in DNA Fingerprinting and Forensic Analysis. Copyright 2009 Pearson Education, Inc.
Application of Biotechnology in DNA Fingerprinting and Forensic Analysis Introduction to DNA Fingerprinting and Forensics Forensic science intersection of law and science Historic examples Early 1900s
More informationManipulation of Purified DNA
Manipulation of Purified DNA To produce the recombinant DNA molecule, the vector, as well as the DNA to be cloned, must be cut at specific points and then joined together in a controlled manner by DNA
More informationChapter 15 Gene Technologies and Human Applications
Chapter Outline Chapter 15 Gene Technologies and Human Applications Section 1: The Human Genome KEY IDEAS > Why is the Human Genome Project so important? > How do genomics and gene technologies affect
More information1. A brief overview of sequencing biochemistry
Supplementary reading materials on Genome sequencing (optional) The materials are from Mark Blaxter s lecture notes on Sequencing strategies and Primary Analysis 1. A brief overview of sequencing biochemistry
More information3 Designing Primers for Site-Directed Mutagenesis
3 Designing Primers for Site-Directed Mutagenesis 3.1 Learning Objectives During the next two labs you will learn the basics of site-directed mutagenesis: you will design primers for the mutants you designed
More informationGenetics and Genomics in Medicine Chapter 3. Questions & Answers
Genetics and Genomics in Medicine Chapter 3 Multiple Choice Questions Questions & Answers Question 3.1 Which of the following statements, if any, is false? a) Amplifying DNA means making many identical
More informationProblem Set 4
7.016- Problem Set 4 Question 1 Arginine biosynthesis is an example of multi-step biochemical pathway where each step is catalyzed by a specific enzyme (E1, E2 and E3) as is outlined below. E1 E2 E3 A
More informationGenetics Lecture 21 Recombinant DNA
Genetics Lecture 21 Recombinant DNA Recombinant DNA In 1971, a paper published by Kathleen Danna and Daniel Nathans marked the beginning of the recombinant DNA era. The paper described the isolation of
More informationBacterial DNA replication
Bacterial DNA replication Summary: What problems do these proteins solve? Tyr OH attacks PO4 and forms a covalent intermediate Structural changes in the protein open the gap by 20 Å! 1 Summary: What problems
More informationBiotechnology. Chapter 13
Biotechnology Chapter 13 Genetic Changes Humans have been changing the genetics of other species for thousands of years Artificial selection of plants and animals Tomato plants look nothing like their
More informationChapter 13: Biotechnology
Chapter Review 1. Explain why the brewing of beer is considered to be biotechnology. The United Nations defines biotechnology as any technological application that uses biological system, living organism,
More informationRecombinant DNA Technology
History of recombinant DNA technology Recombinant DNA Technology (DNA cloning) Majid Mojarrad Recombinant DNA technology is one of the recent advances in biotechnology, which was developed by two scientists
More informationSome types of Mutagenesis
Mutagenesis What Is a Mutation? Genetic information is encoded by the sequence of the nucleotide bases in DNA of the gene. The four nucleotides are: adenine (A), thymine (T), guanine (G), and cytosine
More informationRestriction Site Mapping:
Restriction Site Mapping: In making genomic library the DNA is cut with rare cutting enzymes and large fragments of the size of 100,000 to 1000, 000bp. They are ligated to vectors such as Pacmid or YAC
More informationRead the question carefully before answering. Think before you write. If I can not read your handwriting, I will count the question wrong.
Name KEY Note Total points added up to only 98 points so everyone received 2 free points to make total points 100. Biology 201 (Genetics) Exam #3 23 November 2004 Read the question carefully before answering.
More informationUsing mutants to clone genes
Using mutants to clone genes Objectives 1. What is positional cloning? 2. What is insertional tagging? 3. How can one confirm that the gene cloned is the same one that is mutated to give the phenotype
More informationBasics of Recombinant DNA Technology Biochemistry 302. March 5, 2004 Bob Kelm
Basics of Recombinant DNA Technology Biochemistry 302 March 5, 2004 Bob Kelm Applications of recombinant DNA technology Mapping and identifying genes (DNA cloning) Propagating genes (DNA subcloning) Modifying
More informationGene Cloning & DNA Analysis
CSS451 CSS/HRT 451 Gene Cloning & DNA Analysis Chapter 4-5 T-DNA LB auxin cytokin opine Oncogenic genes RB vir genes ori opine catabolism Guo-qing Song Part 1 Basic principles Gene Cloning & DNA Analysis
More informationGENE CLONING: overview
TMMO504: Laboratory Molecular Tropical Medicine and Genetics GENE CLONING: overview Instructor: Asst.Prof.Dr. Santi Maneewatchararangsri Department of Molecular Tropical Medicine and Genetics, Mahidol
More informationBasic lab techniques
Basic lab techniques Sandrine Dudoit Bioconductor short course Summer 2002 Copyright 2002, all rights reserved Lab techniques Basic lab techniques for nucleic acids Hybridization. Cut: restriction enzymes.
More informationMolecular Biology: DNA sequencing
Molecular Biology: DNA sequencing Author: Prof Marinda Oosthuizen Licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution license. SEQUENCING OF LARGE TEMPLATES As we have seen, we can obtain up to 800 nucleotides
More informationChapter 10 Genetic Engineering. A Revolution in Molecular Biology
Chapter 10 Genetic Engineering A Revolution in Molecular Biology Genetic Engineering Bioengineering The direct and deliberate modification of an organism s genome Biotechnology The use of an organism s
More informationGene Expression Technology
Gene Expression Technology Bing Zhang Department of Biomedical Informatics Vanderbilt University bing.zhang@vanderbilt.edu Gene expression Gene expression is the process by which information from a gene
More informationChapter 17. PCR the polymerase chain reaction and its many uses. Prepared by Woojoo Choi
Chapter 17. PCR the polymerase chain reaction and its many uses Prepared by Woojoo Choi Polymerase chain reaction 1) Polymerase chain reaction (PCR): artificial amplification of a DNA sequence by repeated
More information2 Gene Technologies in Our Lives
CHAPTER 15 2 Gene Technologies in Our Lives SECTION Gene Technologies and Human Applications KEY IDEAS As you read this section, keep these questions in mind: For what purposes are genes and proteins manipulated?
More informationBiotechnology and Genomics in Public Health. Sharon S. Krag, PhD Johns Hopkins University
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike License. Your use of this material constitutes acceptance of that license and the conditions of use of materials on this
More informationMolecular Genetics II - Genetic Engineering Course (Supplementary notes)
1 von 12 21.02.2015 15:13 Molecular Genetics II - Genetic Engineering Course (Supplementary notes) Figures showing examples of cdna synthesis (currently 11 figures) cdna is a DNA copy synthesized from
More informationAQA Biology A-level Topic 8: The control of gene expression
AQA Biology A-level Topic 8: The control of gene expression Notes Mutations Mutations are changes in the sequence of nucleotides in DNA molecules. Types of mutations include: Insertion/deletion mutations
More informationCHAPTER 08: RECOMBINANT DNA TECHNOLOGY Pearson Education, Inc.
CHAPTER 08: RECOMBINANT DNA TECHNOLOGY The Role of Recombinant DNA Technology in Biotechnology Biotechnology the use of microorganisms to make practical products Recombinant DNA technology Intentionally
More informationName Per AP: CHAPTER 27: PROKARYOTES (Bacteria) p559,
AP: CHAPTER 27: PROKARYOTES (Bacteria) p559, 561-564 1. How does the bacterial chromosome compare to a eukaryotic chromosome? 2. What is a plasmid? 3. How fast can bacteria reproduce? 4. What is a bacterial
More informationBio 121 Practice Exam 3
The material covered on Exam 3 includes lecture since the last exam and text chapters 13-21. Be sure that you read chapter 19, which was not represented in the notes. 1. Which of the following is an enveloped
More informationDNA sequencing. Course Info
DNA sequencing EECS 458 CWRU Fall 2004 Readings: Pevzner Ch1-4 Adams, Fields & Venter (ISBN:0127170103) Serafim Batzoglou s slides Course Info Instructor: Jing Li 509 Olin Bldg Phone: X0356 Email: jingli@eecs.cwru.edu
More information3. human genomics clone genes associated with genetic disorders. 4. many projects generate ordered clones that cover genome
Lectures 30 and 31 Genome analysis I. Genome analysis A. two general areas 1. structural 2. functional B. genome projects a status report 1. 1 st sequenced: several viral genomes 2. mitochondria and chloroplasts
More informationMOLECULAR GENETICS: TRANSFORMATION AND CLONING adapted by Dr. D. L. Vogelien
Introduction MOLECULAR GENETICS: TRANSFORMATION AND CLONING adapted by Dr. D. L. Vogelien The field of molecular genetics has resulted in a number of practical applications that have been of tremendous
More informationAP Biology Gene Expression/Biotechnology REVIEW
AP Biology Gene Expression/Biotechnology REVIEW Multiple Choice Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. 1. Gene expression can be a. regulated before transcription.
More informationChapter 20: Biotechnology
Chapter 20: Biotechnology 1. DNA Sequencing 2. DNA Cloning 3. Studying Gene Expression 4. Manipulating Genomes 5. herapeutic & Diagnostic echniques 1. DNA Sequencing Chapter Reading pp. 409-412 DNA Sequencing
More informationRegulation of enzyme synthesis
Regulation of enzyme synthesis The lac operon is an example of an inducible operon - it is normally off, but when a molecule called an inducer is present, the operon turns on. The trp operon is an example
More information3I03 - Eukaryotic Genetics Repetitive DNA
Repetitive DNA Satellite DNA Minisatellite DNA Microsatellite DNA Transposable elements LINES, SINES and other retrosequences High copy number genes (e.g. ribosomal genes, histone genes) Multifamily member
More informationMicrobiology 微生物学 Spring-Summer
Microbiology 微生物学 2017 Spring-Summer Relevant Information and Resources Course slides can be found at http://mypage.zju.edu.cn/haichun 教学工作 Course-related questions will be answered through emails. Textbook:
More informationSequencing a Genome: Inside the Washington University Genome Sequencing Center. Glossary
Agar: a polysaccharide complex extracted from algae found in seawater. Powdered agar is added to hot liquid growth media and the mixture is poured into petri dishes. Upon cooling, the agar mixture forms
More informationGenBuilder TM Plus Cloning Kit User Manual
GenBuilder TM Plus Cloning Kit User Manual Cat.no L00744 Version 11242017 Ⅰ. Introduction... 2 I.1 Product Information... 2 I.2 Kit Contents and Storage... 2 I.3 GenBuilder Cloning Kit Workflow... 2 Ⅱ.
More informationGenome editing. Knock-ins
Genome editing Knock-ins Experiment design? Should we even do it? In mouse or rat, the HR-mediated knock-in of homologous fragments derived from a donor vector functions well. However, HR-dependent knock-in
More informationGenetics - Problem Drill 19: Dissection of Gene Function: Mutational Analysis of Model Organisms
Genetics - Problem Drill 19: Dissection of Gene Function: Mutational Analysis of Model Organisms No. 1 of 10 1. The mouse gene knockout is based on. (A) Homologous recombination (B) Site-specific recombination
More informationDNA Profiling. (DNA fingerprinting)
DNA Profiling (DNA fingerprinting) Background Information: Restriction Enzymes Restriction Enzymes Evolved by bacteria to protect against viral DNA infection. Also called Endonucleases. They cleave DNA
More informationMidterm 1 Results. Midterm 1 Akey/ Fields Median Number of Students. Exam Score
Midterm 1 Results 10 Midterm 1 Akey/ Fields Median - 69 8 Number of Students 6 4 2 0 21 26 31 36 41 46 51 56 61 66 71 76 81 86 91 96 101 Exam Score Quick review of where we left off Parental type: the
More informationThe Polymerase Chain Reaction. Chapter 6: Background
The Polymerase Chain Reaction Chapter 6: Background Invention of PCR Kary Mullis Mile marker 46.58 in April of 1983 Pulled off the road and outlined a way to conduct DNA replication in a tube Worked for
More informationR1 12 kb R1 4 kb R1. R1 10 kb R1 2 kb R1 4 kb R1
Bcor101 Sample questions Midterm 3 1. The maps of the sites for restriction enzyme EcoR1 (R1) in the wild type and mutated cystic fibrosis genes are shown below: Wild Type R1 12 kb R1 4 kb R1 _ _ CF probe
More informationGENETICS. I. Review of DNA/RNA A. Basic Structure DNA 3 parts that make up a nucleotide chains wrap around each other to form a
GENETICS I. Review of DNA/RNA A. Basic Structure DNA 3 parts that make up a nucleotide 1. 2. 3. chains wrap around each other to form a Chains run in opposite direction known as Type of bond between the
More informationAmplified segment of DNA can be purified from bacteria in sufficient quantity and quality for :
Transformation Insertion of DNA of interest Amplification Amplified segment of DNA can be purified from bacteria in sufficient quantity and quality for : DNA Sequence. Understand relatedness of genes and
More informationChapter 9. Biotechnology and DNA Technology
Chapter 9 Biotechnology and DNA Technology SLOs Compare and contrast biotechnology, recombinant DNA technology, and genetic engineering. Identify the roles of a clone and a vector in making recombined
More informationCHEM 4420 Exam I Spring 2013 Page 1 of 6
CHEM 4420 Exam I Spring 2013 Page 1 of 6 Name Use complete sentences when requested. There are 100 possible points on this exam. The multiple choice questions are worth 2 points each. All other questions
More informationNCERT. 2. An enzyme catalysing the removal of nucleotides from the ends of DNA is: a. endonuclease b. exonuclease c. DNA ligase d.
BIOTECHNOLOGY PRINCIPLES AND PROCESSES 75 CHAPTER 11 BIOTECHNOLOGY: PRINCIPLES AND PROCESSES 1. Rising of dough is due to: MULTIPLE-CHOICE QUESTIONS a. Multiplication of yeast b. Production of CO 2 c.
More informationBA, BSc, and MSc Degree Examinations
Examination Candidate Number: Desk Number: BA, BSc, and MSc Degree Examinations 2017-8 Department : BIOLOGY Title of Exam: Genetics Time Allowed: 1 hour and 30 minutes Marking Scheme: Total marks available
More informationBC2004 Review Sheet for Lab Exercises 7-11 Spring Semester 2005
BC2004 Review Sheet for Lab Exercises 7-11 Spring Semester 2005 Lab Exercise 7 Drosophila crosses, three weeks Vocabulary: phenotype, genotype, gene, allele, locus (loci), sex chromosomes, autosomes, homozygous,
More informationSome representative viruses
Viruses (Ch. 18) Structure Not cells, not alive. genome, capsid, envelope Function entry, replication, gene expression, selfassembly Some assimilate into host genome Origin as runaway genes Some representative
More information2. In Figure 10-4, why is edna made only from mrna and not also from trnas and ribosomal RNAs?
2. In Figure 10-4, why is edna made only from mrna and not also from trnas and ribosomal RNAs? Answer: edna is made from mrna and not from trnas or rrnas because polyt primers are used to prime the first
More informationMIT Department of Biology 7.013: Introductory Biology - Spring 2005 Instructors: Professor Hazel Sive, Professor Tyler Jacks, Dr.
MIT Department of Biology 7.01: Introductory Biology - Spring 2005 Instructors: Professor Hazel Sive, Professor Tyler Jacks, Dr. Claudette Gardel iv) Would Xba I be useful for cloning? Why or why not?
More informationKEY CONCEPTS AND PROCESS SKILLS. 1. Blood types can be used as evidence about identity and about family relationships.
Evidence from DNA 40- to 1 2 50-minute sessions 69 M O D E L I N G ACTIVITY OVERVIEW SUMMARY Students learn how DNA fingerprinting is done by performing a simulation of the process used to generate different
More informationPlayers. Processes. Molecular Biology Recombinant DNA technology (So... you want to be a genetic engineer)
lay Davis, 8/11/12 Molecular Biology Recombinant DN technology (So... you want to be a genetic engineer) Introduction, or, games to play with DN You have learned something of the structure of DN, its replication,
More informationUnit 6: Molecular Genetics & DNA Technology Guided Reading Questions (100 pts total)
AP Biology Biology, Campbell and Reece, 10th Edition Adapted from chapter reading guides originally created by Lynn Miriello Name: Chapter 16 The Molecular Basis of Inheritance Concept 16.1 DNA is the
More informationRestriction Enzymes (Site-Specific Endonuclease) Enzymes that recognize and cleave dsdna in a highly sequence specific manner.
Enzymes Restriction Enzymes (Site-Specific Endonuclease) Enzymes that recognize and cleave dsdna in a highly sequence specific manner. Generally recognize an inverted repeat sequence 4, 6, or 8 base pairs
More information