The 80/20 Rule for Service and Support KPIs: The Metrics of Success!

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1 The 80/20 Rule for Service and Support KPIs: The Metrics of Success! Prepared by: Jeff Rumburg Managing Partner MetricNet, October 2, 2018

2 Download ebooks and Today s Presentation 2

3 IT Support Benchmarking Database Global Database More than 4,000 IT Service and Support Benchmarks 70+ Key Performance Indicators More Than 120 Industry Best Practices 3

4 The Traditional Paradigm for Technical Support TECH PROCESS PEOPLE 4

5 World-Class Performance Defined Service consistently exceeds customer expectations Result is high levels of Customer Satisfaction Top Quartile Customer Satisfaction Costs are managed at or below industry average levels Cost per Ticket below average Bottom quartile Cost per Ticket Service Desk follow industry best practices Practices and Procedures are well defined and well documented Service Desk follows industry best practices Every transaction adds value A positive customer experience Creates ROI > 100% 5

6 Six-Part Model for IT Service and Support Best Practices Model Component Definition Strategy Strategy Defining Your Charter and Mission Stakeholder Communication Customer Enthusiasm Human Resources Human Resources Proactive, Life-cycle Management of Personnel Process Expeditious Delivery of Customer Service Performance Measurement Technology Process Technology Leveraging People and Processes Performance Measurement A Holistic Approach to Performance Measurement Stakeholder Communication Proactively Managing Stakeholder Expectations 6

7 Metrics is a Fundamental Discipline TECH PROCESS PEOPLE METRICS 7

8 Desktop Support Balanced Score Balanced Scorecard Performance The Evidence for Metrics as a Foundation Block 100% 90% 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% Metrics Maturity Ranking n = 143 8

9 An Industry Megatrend: The Holistic Use of KPIs 1 Measure Model Component Description 4 2 Diagnose 1. Measure Measure help desk performance on an ongoing basis Implement 3 Customer Enthusiasm 2. Diagnose 3. Prescribe Benchmark performance and conduct a gap analysis Define actions to close the gap Prescribe 4. Implement Implement your action plan and improve performance 9

10 Increasing Value! The Service and Support Metrics Hierarchy Have You Leveraged KPIs for World-Class Performance? Do You Use Metrics to Continuously Improve? Do You Use Metrics Prescriptively? Do You Use Metrics Diagnostically? Do You Understand KPI Cause-and-Effect? Do You Set Performance Targets with KPIs? Can you Define Your KPI s? Do You Use Metrics for Reporting? Do You Have KPIs? 5 % 10 % 10% 20% 30% 60% 80% 90% 100% 10

11 The Most Common Service Desk Metrics Cost Quality Productivity Cost per Inbound Contact Customer Satisfaction Inbound Contacts per Technician per Cost per Minute of Inbound Handle Time First Contact Resolution Rate Month First Level Resolution Rate Call Quality Technician Utilization Technicians as a % of Total Headcount Tech Service Level Call Handling Annual Technician Turnover Average Speed of Answer (ASA) Inbound Contact Handle Time Daily Technician Absenteeism % of Calls Answered in 30 seconds User Self-Service Completion Rate Schedule Adherence Call Abandonment Rate New Technician Training Hours Annual Technician Training Hours Technician Tenure Technician Job Satisfaction And there are hundreds more!! 11

12 The 80/20 Rule for Service Desk KPIs Cost Quality Productivity Call Handling Cost per Ticket Customer Satisfaction Agent Utilization First Contact Resolution Rate TCO First Level Resolution Rate Agent Agent Job Satisfaction Aggregate Balanced Scorecard 12

13 The Most Common Desktop Support Metrics Cost Quality Productivity Cost per Ticket Cost per Incident Cost per Service Request Service Level Average Incident Response Time (min) % of Incidents Resolved in 24 Hours Mean Time to Resolve Incidents (hours) Mean Time to Complete Service Requests (days) Ticket Handling Average Incident Work Time (min) Average Service Request Work Time (min) Average Travel Time per Ticket (min) Customer Satisfaction First Contact Resolution Rate (Incidents % Resolved Level 1 Capable % of Tickets Re-opened Technician Technician Satisfaction New Technician Training Hours Annual Technician Training Hours Annual Technician Turnover Technician Absenteeism Technician Tenure (months) Technician Schedule Adherence And there are hundreds more!! Technician Utilization Tickets per Technician-Month Incidents per Technician-Month Service Requests per Technician- Month Ratio of Technicians to Total Headcount Workload Tickets per Seat per Month Incidents per Seat per Month Service Requests per Seat per Month Incidents as a % of Total Ticket Volume 13

14 The 80/20 Rule for Desktop Support KPIs Cost Quality Productivity Call Handling Cost per Ticket Customer satisfaction Technician Utilization First contact resolution rate (incidents) Service Level Mean Time to Resolve TCO % Resolved Level 1 Capable Technician Technician Satisfaction Aggregate Balanced scorecard 14

15 Service Desk KPIs: Which Ones Really Matter? Cost Quality Productivity Call Handling Cost per Ticket Customer Satisfaction Agent Utilization First Contact Resolution Rate TCO First Level Resolution Rate Agent Agent Job Satisfaction Aggregate Balanced Scorecard 15

16 Aggregate Metrics: The Balanced Scorecard Performance Metric Metric Weighting Performance Range Worst Case Best Case Your Actual Performance Metric Score Balanced Score Cost/Price per Inbound Contact 25.0% $64.46 $5.47 $ % 16.2% Customer Satisfaction 25.0% 65.3% 99.3% 99.3% 100.0% 25.0% Agent Utilization 15.0% 34.7% 68.1% 47.1% 37.1% 5.6% Net First Contact Resolution Rate 15.0% 67.9% 95.1% 79.6% 43.0% 6.5% Agent Job Satisfaction 10.0% 58.8% 92.3% 80.6% 65.1% 6.5% Average Speed of Answer (seconds) 10.0% % 0.0% Total 100.0% N/A N/A N/A N/A 59.8% Step 1 Six critical performance metrics have been selected for the scorecard Step 2 Each metric has been weighted according to its relative importance Step 3 For each performance metric, the highest and lowest performance levels in the benchmark are recorded Step 4 Your actual performance for each metric is recorded in this column Step 5 Your score for each metric is then calculated: (worst case actual performance) / (worst case best case) X 100 Step 6 Your balanced score for each metric is calculated: metric score X weighting 16

17 Balanced Scores Balanced Scorecard Benchmark 100.0% 90.0% 80.0% 70.0% Key Statistics Balanced Score High 76.5% Average % Median 59.7% Low 29.4% Your Score 59.8% 60.0% 50.0% 40.0% 30.0% 20.0% 10.0% 0.0% 17

18 Service Desk Balanced Score Service Desk Scorecard Trend 85% 80% 75% 70% 65% 60% 55% 50% 45% 40% Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec 12 Month Average Monthly Score 18

19 The Two Foundation Metrics: Cost and Customer Satisfaction Cost per Contact Customer Satisfaction 19

20 Customer Satisfaction (Effectiveness) Cost and Quality: Nothing Else Matters! Higher Quality Middle Quartiles Effective but not Efficient Top Quartile Efficient and Effective World-Class Service Desk Peer Group Lower Quality Lower Quartile Middle Quartiles Efficient but not Effective Higher Cost Cost per Contact (Efficiency) Lower Cost 20

21 Agent Utilization: The Key Driver of Cost Cost per Contact Customer Satisfaction Agent Utilization 21

22 Cost per Contact Agent Utilization Drives Cost per Contact $45 $40 $35 $30 $25 $20 $15 $10 $5 $0 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% Agent Utilization 22

23 The Drivers of Customer Satisfaction Cost per Contact Customer Satisfaction Agent Utilization First Contact Resolution Agent Satisfaction 23

24 Customer Satisfaction FCR vs. Customer Satisfaction 100% 80% 60% 40% 20% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% First Contact Resolution 24

25 Customer Satisfaction Agent Satisfaction vs. Customer Satisfaction 100% 90% 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100% Agent Job Satisfaction Technician Satisfaction 25

26 The Drivers of Agent Satisfaction Cost per Contact Customer Satisfaction Agent Utilization FCR Service Levels: ASA Agent Satisfaction Career Path Coaching Training Hours 26

27 Agent Training Hours vs. Agent Satisfaction 27

28 First Contact Resolution Rate New Agent Training vs. FCR 100% 90% 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% New Agent Training Hours 28

29 A Summary of Service Desk KPI Correlations Cost per Contact Customer Satisfaction Agent Utilization First Contact Resolution Scheduling Efficiency Service Levels: ASA and AR Agents/ Total FTE s Absenteeism/ Turnover First Level Resolution Handle Time Call Quality Agent Satisfaction Coaching Career Path Training Hours 29

30 Characteristics of an Optimized Support Organization 5 Optimized Maturity 4 Process Maturity

31 Please complete The Strategic Role of your session Service and Support KPIs evaluation in the FUSION app. 31

32 The Paradox of IT Support 4% End-User Support Less than 5% of all IT spending is allocated to end-user support Service desk, desktop support, field support 96%: Non support functions Application Mainframe and Development midrange Computing Application Desktop Computing Maintenance Contract Services Network (e.g., disaster Operations recovery) Corporate IT Spending Breakdown This leads many to erroneously assume that there is little upside opportunity in IT support The result is that most support organizations are managed with the goal of minimizing costs But the most effective support strategies focus on maximizing value 32

33 Support Has an Opportunity to Minimize TCO 33

34 % of Ticket Volume Cost per Ticket Channel Mix Can Reduce the Average Cost per Ticket 80% $ % $ % $ % $23.00 Voice 40% 30% $22.50 $22.00 Chat /Web Self Service 20% 10% $21.50 $21.00 Average Cost per Ticket 0% $20.50 Year 34

35 Quality of Support Drives End-User Productivity Performance Quartile n = 60 Support Function Service Desk Desktop Support Key Performance Indicator Performance Quartile 1 (top) (bottom) Customer Satisfaction 93.5% 84.5% 76.1% 69.3% First Contact Resolution Rate 90.1% 83.0% 72.7% 66.4% Mean Time to Resolve (hours) Customer Satisfaction 94.4% 89.2% 79.0% 71.7% First Contact Resolution Rate 89.3% 85.6% 80.9% 74.5% Mean Time to Resolve (hours) Average Productive Hours Lost per Employee per Year

36 IT Service and Support is a Major Driver of Customer Satisfaction n = 1,044 Global large cap companies Survey type: multiple choice 3 responses allowed per survey 84% cited the service desk as a very important factor in their overall satisfaction with corporate IT 47% cited desktop support as a very important factor in their overall satisfaction with corporate IT 36

37 Some Final Thoughts on IT Service and Support KPIs When it comes to Service and Support KPIs, the 80/20 Rule applies Less is More! A handful of KPIs, plus the Balanced Scorecard are all you need to holistically measure and manage your IT Service and Support organization Understand the cause-and-effect relationship between KPIs This gives you the power to achieve desired outcomes in IT Service and Support! Leveraging KPIs allows you to Drive high levels of Customer Satisfaction for all of IT Reduce and minimize Total Cost of Ownership for End-User Support, Return productive hours to end users Operate IT Service and Support as a Value Center 37

38 Please complete your session Questions? evaluation in the FUSION app. 38

39 Please complete your session evaluation in the FUSION app. 39

40 Please complete your session evaluation in the FUSION app. 40

41 Download ebooks and Today s Presentation 41

42 Please complete your session Thank You! evaluation in the FUSION app. 42

43 Please complete your session Questions? evaluation in the FUSION app. 43

44 The 80/20 Rule for Service and Support KPIs: The Metrics of Success! Prepared by: Jeff Rumburg Managing Partner MetricNet, October 2, 2018

45 Please complete your session About MetricNet evaluation in the FUSION app. 45

46 Your Speaker: Jeff Rumburg Co Founder and Managing Partner, MetricNet, LLC Winner of the Ron Muns Lifetime Achievement Award Named one of HDI s Top 25 Thought Leaders in 2016 and 2017 Former CEO, The Verity Group Former Vice President, Gartner Founder of the IT Service and Support Benchmarking Consortium Author of A Hands-On Guide to Competitive Benchmarking Harvard MBA, Stanford MS 46

47 Benchmarking is MetricNet s Core Business Information Technology Call Centers Telecom Service Desk Desktop Support Field Support Customer Service Technical Support Telemarketing/Telesales Collections Price Benchmarking Satisfaction Customer Satisfaction Employee Satisfaction 47

48 IT Support Benchmarking Database Global Database More than 4,000 IT Service and Support Benchmarks 70+ Key Performance Indicators More Than 120 Industry Best Practices 48

49 Meet a Sampling of Our Clients MetricNet conducts benchmarking for IT Service and Support organizations worldwide, and across virtually every industry sector. 49

50 You Can Reach MetricNet

51 Thank you! 51