ADA Standards for Accessibility. Glenn Hill

Transcription

1 ADA Standards for Accessibility Glenn Hill

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3 ADA Title II & III Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 "ADA Title I covers medical services. Title II - Public Entities Facilities. Title III - Public Accommodations and Commercial Facilities. The 2010 Standards set minimum requirements both scoping and technical for newly designed and constructed or altered State and local government facilities, public accommodations, and commercial facilities to be readily accessible to and usable by individuals with disabilities.

4 Path to the Standards

5 Types of Disabilities Physical Wheelchair Sight Hearing Mental impairment

6 Accessibility for Buildings Design and construction ($50,000) Alterations ($50,000) Exceptions of Structural Impractibility. Cost impractibility. structurally impracticable only in those rare circumstances when the unique characteristics of terrain prevent the incorporation of accessibility features. any portion of the facility that can be made accessible shall be made accessible

7 Disproportionality deemed disproportionate to the overall alteration when the cost exceeds 20%. 1. An accessible entrance; 2. An accessible route to the altered area; 3. At least one accessible restroom for each sex or a single unisex restroom; 4. Accessible telephones; 5. Accessible drinking fountains; and 6. When possible, additional accessible elements such as parking, storage, and alarms.

8 Scope of Coverage apply to fixed or built-in elements of buildings, structures, site improvements, and pedestrian routes or vehicular ways located on a site.

9 Housing at a Place of Education sleeping room or guest room used as transient lodging. Kitchens shall be accessible. Sleeping Rooms shall have accessible routes. Apartments or townhouse facilities that are provided by or on behalf of a place of education - fall under residential

10 Assembly Areas Wheelchair spaces and companion seats In stadiums, arenas, and grandstands, wheelchair spaces and companion seats Assembly areas have seating encircling, in whole or in part, a field of play or performance area Stadium-style movie theaters

11 Special Areas of Concern Medical Care Facilities. Curb ramps. Residential dwelling units designed and constructed or altered by public entities that will be offered for sale to inividuals Dentention and Correction Facilities.

12 28 CFR part 36, subpart D New Construction and Alterations Sec New construction Alterations Alterations: Path of travel Alterations: Elevator exemption Alterations: Historic preservation Standards for new construction and alterations.

13 2004 ADAAG ADA Accessibility Guidelines.

14 SCOPING REQUIREMENTS 2010 ADAAG: CHAPTER Application Existing Buildings and Facilities General Exceptions Protruding Objects Operable Parts Accessible Routes Accessible Means of Egress Parking Spaces Passenger Loading Zones and Bus Stops Stairways Drinking Fountains Kitchens, Kitchenettes, and Sinks Toilet Facilities and Bathing Facilities Washing Machines and Clothes Dryers Fire Alarm Systems Signs Telephones Transportation Facilities Assistive Listening Systems Automatic Teller Machines and Fare Machines 45 Assembly Areas Dressing, Fitting, and Locker Rooms Medical Care and Long-Term Care Facilities Transient Lodging Guest Rooms Storage Dining Surfaces and Work Surfaces Sales and Service Depositories, Vending Machines, Change Machines, Mail Boxes, and Fuel Dispensers Windows Two-Way Communication Systems Judicial Facilities Detention Facilities and Correctional Facilities Residential Facilities Amusement Rides Recreational Boating Facilities Exercise Machines and Equipment Fishing Piers and Platforms Golf Facilities Miniature Golf Facilities Play Areas Saunas and Steam Rooms Swimming Pools, Wading Pools, and Spas Shooting Facilities with Firing Positions 71

15 CHAPTER 3: BUILDING BLOCKS

16 CHAPTER 3: BUILDING BLOCKS

17 CHAPTER 3: BUILDING BLOCKS 36 x 48 60

18 CHAPTER 3: BUILDING BLOCKS

19 CHAPTER 3: BUILDING BLOCKS

20 CHAPTER 3: BUILDING BLOCKS

21 CHAPTER 3: BUILDING BLOCKS Circulation Path Obstructions

22 CHAPTER 3: BUILDING BLOCKS

23 CHAPTER 3: BUILDING BLOCKS

24 CHAPTER 4: Accessible Routes

25 CHAPTER 4: Accessible Routes

26 CHAPTER 4: Accessible Routes

27 CHAPTER 4: Accessible Routes

28 CHAPTER 4: Accessible Routes

29 CHAPTER 4: Accessible Routes

30 CHAPTER 4: Accessible Routes

31 CHAPTER 4: Accessible Routes

32 CHAPTER 4: Accessible Routes

33 CHAPTER 4: Accessible Routes

34 CHAPTER 4: Accessible Routes

35 CHAPTER 4: Accessible Routes

36 CHAPTER 4: Accessible Routes

37 CHAPTER 4: Accessible Routes

38 CHAPTER 4: Accessible Routes

39 CHAPTER 4: Accessible Routes

40 CHAPTER 4: Accessible Routes

41 CHAPTER 5: General Site

42 CHAPTER 5: General Site

43 CHAPTER 5: Building Elements

44 CHAPTER 5: Building Elements STAIRWELLS

45 CHAPTER 5: Building Elements

46 CHAPTER 6: Plumbing Water Closets

47 CHAPTER 6: Plumbing Water Closets

48 CHAPTER 6: Plumbing Toilet Compartments

49 CHAPTER 6: Plumbing Toilet Compartments

50 CHAPTER 6: Plumbing Urinals

51 CHAPTER 6: Plumbing Bathtubs

52 CHAPTER 6: Plumbing Bathtubs

53 CHAPTER 6: Plumbing Showers

54 CHAPTER 6: Plumbing Showers

55 CHAPTER 6: Plumbing Showers

56 CHAPTER 6: Plumbing

57 CHAPTER 6: Plumbing

58 CHAPTER 6: Plumbing

59 CHAPTER 7: COMMUNICATION Spring 2010 College of Architecture, Texas Tech University 59

60 Texas Process Registered Accessibility Specialist (RAS) 1. Construction Bid. 20 days Sign Form 2. RAS Evaluation Report Owner Architect Contractor 3. RAS Inspection. 4. RAS Report to Owner Contractor & Architect 5. Owner Response Form. 90 days. 127 days. 6. RAS State of Texas Audit. Spring 2010 College of Architecture, Texas Tech University 60

61 Other Chapters Chapter 8: Special Rooms, Spaces, and Elements Chapter 9: Built-in Elements Chapter 10: Recreational Facilities