Integrated Protection in Oak Forests. Working Group

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1 Integrated Protection in Oak Forests Working Group Convenor Edmundo Sousa Instituto Nacional dos Recursos Biológicos, PORTUGAL Co-convenors Mohamed Lahbib BEN JAMAA Institut National de Recherches en Génie Rural Eaux et Forêts, TUNISIA Antonio FRANCESCHINI University of Sassari, ITALY Liaison Officer Claire Villemant MNHN Paris, FRANCE

2 Integrated Protection in Oak Forests Working Group The concepts of the group... Synthesis of activities ( ) Cost statement General conclusions

3 The concepts of the group The 80 s decade Europe North America? Abies sp., Picea sp., Pinus sp. Fagus sp., Quercus sp., Castanea sativa

4 The concepts of the group The 80 s decade The Mediterranean region Cork oak Holm oak

5 The concepts of the group The main research activities of this working group concern : Spatial and temporal evaluation of oak decline Assessment of oak decay factors Propose some control strategies (agents and forest management)

6 The concepts of the group The general goals are : to promoting and co-ordinating research in European and North African countries to facilitate contacts between European and North African scientists to encourage the application of collective strategies

7 Synthesis of activities ( ) October 2007 Tlemcen, ALGERIA University Abou Bekr Belkaid Organization: R.T. Bouhraoua, E. Sousa

8 Synthesis of activities ( ) Advertising strategy Mailing list

9 Synthesis of activities ( ) Advertising strategy Mailing list Poster and leaflet

10 Synthesis of activities ( ) Advertising strategy Working Group / Groupe de Travail Integrated Protection in Quercus sp. Forests Protection Intégrée des Forêts à Quercus sp. 5 th Meeting / 5 ème Meeting Octobre / October 2007 Abou-Bekr Belkaïd University L Université Abou-Bekr Belkaïd Tlemcen Algeria / Algérie 5 th Meeting / 5 ème Meeting Contacts / Contactes: rtbouhraoua@yahoo.fr edmundo.sousa@efn.com.pt Web page : L Université Abou-Bekr Belkaïd Estação Florestal Nacional Première annonce appel à communication 1st announcement call for communication Octobre / October 2007 Abou-Bekr Belkaïd University L Université Abou-Bekr Belkaïd Tlemcen WPRS - International Organisation for Biological and Integrated Control of Noxious Animals and Plants: West Palaearctic Regional Section SROP - Organisation Internationale de Lutte Biologique et Integrée contre les Animaux et les Plantes Nuisibles: Section Régionale Ouest Paléarctique L Université Abou-Bekr Belkaïd Algéria / Algérie

11 Synthesis of activities ( ) Advertising strategy Mailing list Poster and leaflet Website

12 Synthesis of activities ( ) Advertising strategy

13 Synthesis of activities ( ) Meeting homework Advertising strategy Regularly contacts Group convenor Local organiser Liaison Officer

14 Synthesis of activities ( ) Meeting homework Advertising strategy Regularly contacts Local evaluation of the meeting preparation Convenor visit to Tlemcen two months before the meeting

15 Synthesis of activities ( ) Meeting homework Advertising strategy Regularly contacts Local evaluation of the meeting preparation Establishment of scientific committee Participation of scientists from several countries

16 Synthesis of activities ( ) Meeting homework Scientific committee: Algeria BOUHRAOUA R., LETREUCH N., KHELIL M. A., Univ. Tlemcen; CHAKALI G., INA El Harrach France VILLEMANT C., MNHN, Paris Italy FRANCESCHINI A., LUCIANO P., Univ. Sassari Maroc ATAY KADIRI Z. Fac. Sciences, Rabat Portugal SOUSA E., EFN, Oeiras, Portugal; MEROUANI H., Institut Superior Agronomy, Lisbon Tunisia BEN JAMAA M., INRGREF, Tunis

17 Synthesis of activities ( ) Meeting program Scientific activities: 5 sessions 1 - Oak forest health status; 2 - Bioecology and impact of pathogenic fungi; 3 - Bioecology and impact of insect pests; 4 - Forest management; 5 - Regeneration, acorn conservation and afforestation

18 Synthesis of activities ( ) Meeting program number of oral presentations: 33 number of posters: st November 23 st November 24 st November 25 st November M o r n i n g Working group presentation Oak forest health status Bioecology and impact of insect pests Fiel trip Regeneration, acorn conservation and afforestation Thematic workshops A f t e r n o o n Bioecology and impact of pathogenic fungi Forest management Thematic workshops Final session

19 Synthesis of activities ( ) Meeting program Fiel trip

20 Synthesis of activities ( ) Meeting participation number of participants: 90 number of IOBC members: 12 countries represented: Algeria, Spain, France, Italy, Morocco, Portugal, Tunisia

21 Synthesis of activities ( ) Meeting participation Nb countries Nb participants 5th meeting (2007, Algeria) 4th meeting (2004, Tunisia) 3th meeting (2001, Portugal) 2nd meeting (1998, Maroc) 1st meeting (1994, Italy)

22 Synthesis of activities ( ) Meeting participation 4% 8% 8% 2% 68% 7% 3% Algeria France Italy Maroc Portugal Tunisia Spain

23 Cost statement Activities Year planned Financial Financial Total effectively contribution contribution cost executed requested obtained ( ) ( ) ( ) (*) Implementation of 3 subgroups st meeting of subgroup Oak Insect Pests st meeting of subgroup Forest Management st meeting of subgroup Oak Pathogenic Fungi th Meeting of the Integrated protection in Oak Forests Working Group None (no founds) None (no founds) None (no founds) held in October in Algeria

24 Cost statement Meeting support costs Costs description Support costs ( ) IOBC funding ( ) 1 Tunisian student trip 316, Portuguese student participation 1621, ,2 Working group Convenor participation 810, ,04 12 Algerian students participation ,46 51,46

25 General conclusions.. About the working group We need to improve the participation of others European countries (Spain for cork oak; North European countries for other oak species) We need to consolidate the participation of other countries that already participated in the group (Iran) We need to maintain the involvement of students and young scientists from the North African countries We need to get more research institutions as IOBC institutional members (after this meeting the Algerian forest research institutions leaders will discuss about this)

26 General conclusions.. About the meetings We need to maintain in the next meetings the introduction of each session by a general presentation (was very good to present the state of the art and to identify gaps of knowledge) We need to have more time to the session workshops (Very important because permit people to discuss, to identify gaps and to define strategies to work together) We need to maintain the real improvement of the communications contents already get in this meeting 22 st November 23 st November 24 st November 25 st November M o r n i n g Working group presentation Oak forest health status Bioecology and impact of insect pests Fiel trip Regeneration, acorn conservation and afforestation Thematic workshops A f t e r n o o n Bioecology and impact of pathogenic fungi Forest management Thematic workshops Final session

27 General conclusions.. About the research work We need reduce the gaps already detected Difficulties on the global evaluations of the sanitary condition of the forest

28 General conclusions.. About the research work We need reduce the gaps already detected Difficulties on the global evaluations of the sanitary condition of the forest Precise the factors associated with oak decline in each country

29 General conclusions.. About the research work We need reduce the gaps already detected Difficulties on the global evaluations of the sanitary condition of the forest Precise the factors associated with oak decline in each country Identify control methods for specific biotic agents and improve forest management techniques to restore the healthy status of oak stands

30 General conclusions.. About the research work We need reduce the gaps already detected Improve bilateral cooperating activities performed between various countries Plan workshops on priority topics for young scientists Improve knowledge on oak pathogenic fungi and standardize methodologies to decline evaluation Preparation of IOBC guidelines in Oak Forest Integrated Protection Establish multidisciplinary pilot sites to test the methods of decline evaluation and integrated protection as well as preventive and preservative measures

31 Thank you Next meeting scheduled in October 2010 in Sardinia (Tempio Pausania) Italy