Audit Report. AASHTO s National Transportation Product Evaluation Program (NTPEP) Evaluation of Name and Location. Plant Name: Physical Address:

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1 AASHTO s National Transportation Product Evaluation Program (NTPEP) Name and Location Contact Information Plant Name: Physical Address: Mailing Address: (if different from above) Proprietary Ownership Company Name: Physical Address: Primary Contact Name: Title: Telephone: Fax: Management QC Manager: Plant Manager: Auditor Contact Name: Telephone: Address: Number: Page 1 of 70

2 AASHTO s National Transportation Product Evaluation Program (NTPEP) Name and Location Contact Information DOT Official Contact Name: Title / Organization: Telephone: Address: DOT Official Contact Name: Title / Organization: Telephone: Address: DOT Official Contact Name: Title / Organization: Telephone: Address: Other Attendee Contact Name: Title / Organization: Telephone: Address: Number: Page 2 of 70

3 AASHTO s National Transportation Product Evaluation Program (NTPEP) Report Summary Evaluation Program for Plastic Pipe Facilities Producing HDPE Plastic Pipe Summary Report For Advanced Drainage Systems/Hancor: Winter Garden, Florida Introduction The National Transportation Product Evaluation Program (NTPEP) is a program under the sponsorship of the American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials (AASHTO). The NTPEP Evaluation Program for HDPE Plastic Pipe Facilities Producing HDPE Plastic Pipe provides a comprehensive review of the production and testing of plastic pipe and of the quality management system. The evaluation starts with a desktop review of the facility s quality manual and concludes with an on-site review of the facility s processes and their quality management system documentation. The desktop review and the on-site review were conducted by Lead Auditor Katheryn Malusky (AASHTO) / Evan Rothblatt (AASHTO) / Dan Stegmaier (AASHTO) / Pete Spellerberg (AASHTO). ADS/Hancor was represented by Jason Richards (Plant Manager), Sam Shadowen (Quality Assurance Manager), Joe Richardson (Quality Assurance Manager Perry, GA), Robert Slicker (Director of Quality Assurance), and Terry McElfresh (Quality Assurance Manager) during the on-site audit which was completed on Thursday, February 28, The evaluation findings follow. Deviations from program requirements are noted in red. Testing Personnel (Section 1) The following personnel were approved to run quality control testing at the plant: Standard Specifications (Section 3) The plant had current versions of all applicable AASHTO and ASTM standards. These standards were located HDPE Plastic Pipe Size and Type Produced (Section 4) Audit of Training and Competency Evaluation Records (Section 6) Sample / Yard Inspection (Section 7) Manufacturing Process Walk-through (Section 8) Number: Page 3 of 70

4 AASHTO s National Transportation Product Evaluation Program (NTPEP) Report Summary Quality Control Testing Equipment and Procedures (Section 9) The following quality tests were demonstrated satisfactorily and the equipment for each test was in adequate condition: Records Review (Section 10) Number: Page 4 of 70

5 AASHTO s National Transportation Product Evaluation Program (NTPEP) Table of Contents Table of Contents Section 1: Testing Personnel... 6 Section 2: Corrugated Pipe Identification Markings... 6 Section 3: Standard Specifications... 7 Section 4: Size and Type of Material Produced by the Plant... 8 Section 5: Product Information... 9 Section 6: Training and Competency Evaluation Records Section 7: Yard Inspection Section 8: Manufacturing Process Walk-through Section 9: Quality Control Testing Facilities and Procedures Section 10: Records Review Section 11: Sample Reports for Resin and Pipe Testing Section 12: Quality Management System (QMS) Requirements Section 13: Report Signature Number: Page 5 of 70

6 AASHTO s National Transportation Product Evaluation Program (NTPEP) Sections 1& 2 Personnel and Markings Section 1: Testing Personnel Auditor Note List the plant personnel approved to perform quality Control tests. Obtain the information during the audit or refer to the plant s pre-audit documentation or previous audit report. Identification of the personnel approved to run quality control testing at the plant: 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6) 7) 8) 9) 10) 11) 12) 13) 14) 15) Name Position Section 2: Corrugated Pipe Identification Markings Auditor Note - Insert a picture(s) of the plant s unique pipe identification markings. Refer to the plant s pre-audit documentation or previous audit report. Number: Page 6 of 70

7 AASHTO s National Transportation Product Evaluation Program (NTPEP) Section 3 Standard Specifications Section 3: Standard Specifications Auditor Note - Indicate if current versions of the following AASHTO & ASTM standards are available at the plant. AASHTO Specification for Corrugated Polyethylene Drainage Pipe M Specification for Corrugated Polyethylene Pipe, 300- to 1500-mm Diameter Standard Test Method for Determination of Compression Capacity for Profile Wall Plastic Pipe by Stub Compression Loading M T ASTM Test Method for Tensile Properties of Plastics D Test Method for Flexural Properties of Unreinforced and Reinforced Plastics and Electrical Insulation Materials Test Method for Melt Flow Rates of Thermoplastics by Extrusion Plastometer Standard Test Methods for Density and Specific Gravity (Relative Density) of Plastics by Displacement OR Test Method for Density of Plastics by the Density-Gradient Technique Standard Test Method for Determination of Carbon Black Content in Polyethlyene Compounds By the Muffle Furnace Technique D D D D D (08) Test Method for Determining Dimensions of Thermoplastic Pipe and Fittings D (10) Test Method for Determination of External Loading Characteristics of Plastic Pipe by Parallel-Plate Loading Test Method for Determination of Impact Resistance of Thermoplastic Pipe and Fittings by Means of a TUP (Falling Weight) D D (10) Specification for Polyethylene Plastics Pipe and Fittings Materials D Test Method for Notched, Constant Ligament-Stress (NCLS) Test to Determine Slow-Crack-Growth Resistance of HDPE Resins or HDPE Corrugated Pipe None F Number: Page 7 of 70

8 AASHTO s National Transportation Product Evaluation Program (NTPEP) Section 4 Size and Type of Material Section 4: Size and Type of Material Produced by the Plant Auditor Note Indicate all applicable AASHTO pipe produced at this location. Refer to the pre-audit documentation or the plant s previous audit report. Specification M252: Indicate all applicable pipe produced at this location: Key: St = Straight Co = Coil C1 = Class 1 Perforations C2 = Class 2 Perforations Type C No Inner Wall Type CP No Inner Wall with Perforations Type S Smooth Inner Wall Type SP Smooth Inner Wall with Perforations Type D Smooth Inner Wall joined to Smooth Outer Wall Type DP Smooth Inner Wall joined to Smooth Outer Wall with Perforations Single-Wall Dual-Wall C CP S SP Size inches [mm] St Co St Co Size inches [mm] C1 3 [75] 4 [100] 4 [100] 6 [150] 5 [125] 8 [200] 6 [150] 10 [250] 7 [175] 8 [200] 9 [225] 10 [250] C2 Specification M294: Indicate all applicable pipe produced at this location: Key: C1 = Class 1 Perforations C2 = Class 2 Perforations Single-Wall Dual-Wall Smooth Inner & Outer Wall C CP S SP D DP Size inches [mm] C1 C2 C1 C2 C1 C2 12 [300] 15 [375] 18 [450] 21 [525] 24 [600] 27 [673] 30 [750] 36 [900] 42 [1050] 48 [1200] 54 [1350] 60 [1500] Number: Page 8 of 70

9 AASHTO s National Transportation Product Evaluation Program (NTPEP) Section 5 Product Information Section 5: Product Information Auditor Note Complete the following section using information acquired by the pre-audit documentation. A) General 1) Does the company own plants at other locations? 2) If yes, does each plant have its own unique pipe marking? List other locations: B) Resin Information N/A 1) How is resin received at the plant? by Railcar by Truckload with Hopper by Truckload of Boxes by Other Method: If Other Method, Please Describe: 2) Please Describe your Lot Numbering System: 3) Are Certificates of Analysis furnished by Resin Manufacturers for each lot of resin? 4) Are Certificates of Analysis furnished by manufacturers for each lot of carbon black pellets? Please identify and describe what blends your facility uses: None YES NO C) Pipe Information The following tables include details for quality control testing. Please indicate, for each test shown, whether your facility conducts the test in-house, by a second party facility, or by a third party facility. If the test is conducted by a second party facility or third party facility, please indicate the interval tested as well as the contact information and address for the facility. (The in-house and second parties are the manufacturer and owner agency (DOT), and a third party is an impartial testing facility not under the control or influence of either the manufacturer or owner.) Number: Page 9 of 70

10 AASHTO s National Transportation Product Evaluation Program (NTPEP) Section 5 Product Information QC Test Matrix M252 & M294 Matrix of Quality Control Tests, Facilities, and Intervals (M252 & M294) Testing Performed: Test Interval: By a By a TEST NAME In- Second Third M252 M294 House Party Party Facility 1 Facility 1 Resin Tests: Density: - Gradient Technique - Displacement Method Melt Index NCLS (M294 blended resins only) Pipe Tests: Unit Weight Carbon Black Content Wall Thickness: - Ball Anvil Micrometer - Ultrasonic Gauge Inside Diameter Pipe Length Perforation Locations Perforation Dimensions Water Inlet Area Pipe Stiffness & Flattening Stub Compression Brittleness NCLS (Pipe Liner) Joint Integrity (Welded Bell/Spigot) 1 Names, addresses, and contact information for second and/or third party facilities used: Number: Page 10 of 70

11 AASHTO s National Transportation Product Evaluation Program (NTPEP) Section 6 Audit of Training Section 6: Audit of Training and Competency Evaluation Records A) Audit of Training and Competency Evaluation records: Auditor Note The auditor shall select two random names from Section 1 to verify training and competency evaluation records. Name: Training Record Adequate? Competency Eval. Recd s Adequate? Name: Training Record Adequate? Competency Eval. Recd s Adequate? Resin Tests YES NO YES NO N/A Resin Tests YES NO YES NO N/A Density Density Melt Index Melt Index NCLS NCLS Pipe Tests Unit Weight Carbon Black Wall Thickness Inside Diameter Pipe Length Perforation Loc. Pipe Tests Unit Weight Carbon Black Wall Thickness Inside Diameter Pipe Length Perforation Loc. Perforation Dim. Perforation Dim. Water Inlet Area Water Inlet Area Pipe Stiffness & Pipe Stiffness & Flattening Flattening Stub Compression Stub Compression Brittleness (TUP) Brittleness (TUP) NCLS (Pipe Liner) NCLS (Pipe Liner) Joint Integrity Joint Integrity (Welded Bell & (Welded Bell & Spigot) Spigot) 1) Do the training records indicate that at least one person is trained for each quality control test performed in house? None YES NO Number: Page 11 of 70

12 AASHTO s National Transportation Product Evaluation Program (NTPEP) Section 7 Sample/Yard Inspection Section 7: Sample / Yard Inspection A) Split Sample Selection Product Trade Name: None Sample 1 Sample 2 Sample 3 Sample 4 Spec: Spec: Spec: Spec: Size: Size: Size: Size: Is a resin sample available for split sample testing? Yes No Yes No Yes No Yes No Split sample testing is requested for: Pipe only Pipe only Resin and Pipe Resin and Pipe Pipe only Resin and Pipe Pipe only Resin and Pipe B) Raw Materials Are resin lot test results available? Yes No Yes No Yes No Yes No C) Finished Product Tests Are production facility test reports are available for the same lot of pipe? Yes No Yes No Yes No Yes No Resin Lot # Resin Lot # Resin Lot # Resin Lot # Pipe Lot # Pipe Lot # Pipe Lot # Pipe Lot # Resin Manufacturer: Resin Manufacturer: Resin Manufacturer: Resin Manufacturer: D) Split Sample Markings Verifications (Conducted by auditor) 1) Do pipe markings: Yes No a) exist along the pipe at intervals not exceeding 11.5 ft [3.5 m]? b) include the Manufacturer s name or trademark? c) include nominal size? d) include the specification designation? e) identify the plant designation code? f) identify the date of manufacture or an appropriate code? None Number: Page 12 of 70

13 AASHTO s National Transportation Product Evaluation Program (NTPEP) Section 7 Sample/Yard Inspection Auditor Note After the split sample sizes and specs are decided on, the auditor should conduct the yard inspection of the AASHTO pipe in the yard noting any physical defects. In addition the auditor should select three random samples of M294 pipe and, if applicable, three random samples of M252 pipe to verify proper quality control records. E) Visual Inspection of Pipe in the Yard (Conducted by auditor) Pipe Inspections 1) The auditor shall inspect exterior and interior walls to ensure that: a. free from delamination? b. free from blowouts? c. free of foreign inclusion and visible defects? d. the ends are cut squarely and do not affect joining? 2) The auditor shall inspect non-aashto pipe to ensure that it is not marked M294 or M252? 3) The auditor shall inspect to ensure that damaged pipe has been marked according to the manufacturer s Quality Manual? None Fittings and Couplings Inspections 1) The auditor shall inspect exterior and interior walls to ensure that: a. free of foreign inclusion and visible defects? b. the ends are cut squarely and do not affect joining? 2) The auditor shall inspect fittings and couplings to ensure the markings include: a. Manufacturer Name or Trademark? b. Specification? YES NO None Auditor Note To gather the proper information for the record traceability (using three randomly selected samples from the yard) complete the following chart titled Test Record Audit. Number: Page 13 of 70

14 AASHTO s National Transportation Product Evaluation Program (NTPEP) Section 7 Sample/Yard Inspection Section 7: Sample/Yard Inspection M294 Yard Samples F) M294 Random Sample Information and Record Audit M294 Yard Sample 1 M294 Yard Sample 2 M294 Yard Sample 3 Size: Size: Size: Shift: Shift: Shift: Manuf. Date: Manuf. Date: Manuf. Date: Plant: Plant: Plant: Resin Lot #: Resin Lot #: Resin Lot #: Records available, records indicate tests are performed at required frequency and results meet spec. requirements for: Quality Control Test Specified Interval RESIN TESTS Density Each Lot Melt Index Each Lot NCLS (M294 Blended Resins Only) Initially/Quarterly PIPE TESTS Diagnostic Tests Unit Weight 2 / Shift Carbon Black Content 1 / Day Dimensional Analysis Tests Wall Thickness 2 / Shift Inside Diameter 1 / Shift Pipe Length 1 / Shift Perforations Locations 1 / Shift Perforations Dimensions 1 / Shift Water Inlet Area 1 / Shift Performance Tests Pipe Stiffness 2 / Week Pipe Flattening 2 / Week Stub Compression 2 / year/dia. Brittleness (TUP) 2 / Week Any M294 Sample Joint Integrity Welded Bell / Spigot 1 / Week NCLS (Pipe Liner) quarterly None Sample 1 Sample 2 Sample 3 YES NO N/A YES NO N/A YES NO N/A Number: Page 14 of 70

15 AASHTO s National Transportation Product Evaluation Program (NTPEP) Section 7 Sample/Yard Inspection M252 Yard Samples G) M252 Random Sample Information and Record Audit M252 Yard Sample 1 M252 Yard Sample 2 M252 Yard Sample 3 Size: Size: Size: Shift: Shift: Shift: Manuf. Date: Manuf. Date: Manuf. Date: Plant: Plant: Plant: Resin Lot #: Resin Lot #: Resin Lot #: Records available, records indicate tests are performed at required frequency and results meet spec. requirements for: Quality Control Test Specified Interval RESIN TESTS Density Each Lot Melt Index Each Lot PIPE TESTS Diagnostic Tests Unit Weight 2 / Shift Carbon Black Content 1 / Day Dimensional Analysis Tests Wall Thickness 2 / Shift Inside Diameter 1 / Shift Pipe Length 1 / Shift Perforations Locations 1 / Shift Perforations Dimensions 1 / Shift Water Inlet Area 1 / Shift Performance Tests Pipe Stiffness 2 / Week Pipe Flattening 2 / Week Brittleness (TUP) 2 / Week Any M294 or M252 Sample Joint Integrity Welded Bell / Spigot 1 / Week NCLS (Pipe Liner) quarterly None Sample 1 Sample 2 Sample 3 YES NO N/A YES NO N/A YES NO N/A Number: Page 15 of 70

16 AASHTO s National Transportation Product Evaluation Program (NTPEP) Section 7 Sample/Yard Inspection H) Additional Test Record Audit In addition to a review of the test records for the M252 and M294 yard samples selected, test records are reviewed for AASHTO pipe produced on up to three additional weeks throughout the year since the previous audit. Auditor Note: If any tests have not been performed, collect all pertinent testing documentation for that lot of pipe. Records available, records indicate tests are performed at required frequency and results meet spec. requirements for: All Tests Additional Test Records Reviewed Performed Date Produced Line Size Resin Lot # Line Size Resin Lot # Line Size Resin Lot # YES NO Week 1 Week 2 Week 3 None Number: Page 16 of 70

17 AASHTO s National Transportation Product Evaluation Program (NTPEP) Section 8 Manufacturing Walk- Through Section 8: Manufacturing Process Walk-through Auditor Note Complete the following after the yard inspection and the selection of the split samples. The resin samples shall be taken at this point. A) Quality Control of Resin Resin Blending 1) Are resin blends composed of virgin resin and reworked material? 2) Is it understood that a new lot is established each time a component resin or component ratio changes by more than ±1.5%? 3) What process does the plant use to verify and control 2)? None YES N/A NO Number: Page 17 of 70

18 AASHTO s National Transportation Product Evaluation Program (NTPEP) Section 9 QC Tests Section 9: Quality Control Testing Facilities and Procedures Auditor Note After conducting the manufacturing process walk- through, audit the testing facilities and quality control testing procedure. Yes No A) Quality Control Plant: General Requirements 1) Is there an assigned QC Manager responsible for assuring all sampling and testing is done correctly? Name: 2) Is this the same person identified in the QMS? 3) Is the plant s test equipment adequately housed to allow proper operation of all required test equipment in accordance with the applicable test procedures? 4) Is all test facility equipment in proper working order? 5) Is there documentation which indicates that required maintenance has been performed? 6) Are test results recorded properly using forms contained in the plant s QM? 7) Is there evidence to indicate that the plant intends to retain copies of NTPEP test reports for a minimum of 5 years? None Auditor Note Based on the information gathered for training in Section 5, conduct the audit of the applicable test methods: Number: Page 18 of 70

19 AASHTO s National Transportation Product Evaluation Program (NTPEP) Section 9 QC Tests Density Gradient Technique Density Determination (Resin) Yes No A) Apparatus (AASHTO M 294 sec ) (ASTM D 1505 sec. 5.0) 1) A Density Gradient Tube with a suitable graduate with ground glass stopper? 2) Constant Temperature Bath with a means of controlling the temperature of the liquid in the tube at 23 C ±0.1 C? 3) Several glass floats covering the density range approximately evenly? 4) A pycnometer? 5) Liquids suitable for the preparation of a density gradient? 6) Hydrometers, with graduations, covering the range of densities to be measured? 7) An analytical Balance having a sensitivity of g? 8) A siphon or pipet arrangement constructed so that the rate of flow of liquid may be regulated to 10 ml/min ±5 ml/min? 9) Wire screen basket and long wire? B) Procedure (ASTM D 1505 sec. 9.0) Equipment Not Checked During Audit 1) Three representative test specimens wetted with the less dense of the two liquids used in the tube? 2) Specimens placed gently in the tube? 3) Tube and specimens allowed to reach equilibrium (10 min or more)? 4) Float height of each specimen read by a line through the individual center of volume? Note When a cathetometer is used, heights are measured from an arbitrary level using a line through the center of volume. 5) Heights of the three specimens averaged? 6) Specimens removed without destroying the gradient by slowly withdrawing a wire screen basket attached to a long wire? 7) Density reported as the average of two D1550 density determinations? (ref. D3350, Sec ) Equipment Not Checked During Audit Number: Page 19 of 70

20 AASHTO s National Transportation Product Evaluation Program (NTPEP) Section 9 QC Tests Density Displacement Method Density Determination (Resin) Yes No A) Apparatus (ASTM D 792, Method A, secs. 9.0 & 10.0) 1) An analytical balance readable to the nearest g? Note: Required for materials having densities less than 1.00 g/cm 3 and sample weights less than 10 g. 2) An immersion vessel for holding the water and immersed test specimen? 3) A means of determining the weight of the test specimen while immersed in water? 4) A temperature measuring device readable to 0.1 C or better, for checking the temperature of the 23 C immersion water? 5) Distilled or de-mineralized water for immersing the test specimen? Equipment Not Checked During Audit B) Procedure (ASTM D 792 secs. 7.0, 11.0, 12.0 & 13.0) 1) Test conducted in a standard laboratory atmosphere of 23 ± 2 C and 50 ± 5% relative humidity? 2) Test specimen weighing 1 to 5 g weighed to the nearest g (a)? 3) Temperature of the immersion water measured to the nearest 0.1 C and recorded? 4) Test specimen immersed in water and the immersed weight determined to the nearest g (b)? 5) Specific gravity of the specimen calculated as follows: a/(a-b) 6) Density of the specimen calculated as follows: Density 23C, g/cm 3 = Sp. Gr. 23/23 C x ) Density reported as the average of two density determinations? (ref. D3350, Sec ) Equipment Not Checked During Audit Number: Page 20 of 70

21 AASHTO s National Transportation Product Evaluation Program (NTPEP) Section 9 QC Tests Melt Index (Apparatus) Melt Index (Resin) Yes No A) Apparatus (AASHTO M 294 Sec ) (ASTM D 1238 Sec. 5.0) 1) Plastometer as specified in D1238: consisting of a) a dead weight piston, b) a heated steel cylinder that is thermostatically controlled, c) a die at lower end, and d) a weighted piston operating within the cylinder? 2) Cylinder as specified in D1238: 50.8 mm in diameter and 162 mm in length, supported by at least two 6.4 mm high-strength screws or by at least two 10 mm diameter rods with a) a hole having diameter of mm ± mm, displaced 4.8 mm from the cylinder axis, b) two wells for a thermal sensor and a thermometer, and c) a 3.2 mm plate, with hole centered under die countersunk from below and allows free passage of extrudate, attached to the bottom of the cylinder? 3) Die as specified in D1238: with a) an outside diameter ( ±.0076 mm) which allows free fall through hole in cylinder, b) a bore of mm ± mm diameter, mm ±0.025 mm length which is smooth and straight with no visible tool marks, and c) a finish of approximately 12 rms or better? 4) Piston as specified in D1238: a) made of steel with an insulating bushing at the top, b) has a land mm ± mm in diameter and 6.35 mm ±0.13 mm in length, c) has threads and flats immediate above the land (Optional), d) has a diameter above the land no larger than mm, e) has a finish of 12 rms, f) is scribed with two references marks 4 mm apart, g) has a bottom located 48 mm above the die, and h) has a weight, including the load, within ±0.5% of the selected load? 5) Heater as specified in D1238: a) capable of heating the apparatus such that the temperature at 10 mm above the die can be maintained with ±0.2 C (0.5 F) of desired temperature, b) capable of maintaining the temperature of the barrel from 10 mm to 75 mm above the top of the die within ±1% of the set temperature, c) with heat supplied by electric band heaters covering the entire length of the cylinder, d) insulated with 38 mm of foamed glass insulation, e) equipped with a 3.2 mm thick insulating plate attached to the bottom of the cylinder, and f) calibrated at least once a year to a NIST traceable light-gage probe-type thermocouple or platinum-resistance thermometer? 6) Temperature Controller: capable of ±0.2 C (0.5 F) of desired temperature? 7) Thermometer: having a range of 4 C and graduated in 0.2 C (0.5 F) divisions? 8) Apparatus Level to facilitate vertical alignment of bore? 9) Accessory Equipment: to charge samples to cylinder, a funnel, a die plug, a tool for cutting off the extruded sample, a timer or stop watch, cleaning equipment, go/no-go gauges, a balance accurate to ± g, a weight or weight-piston support? Equipment Not Checked During Audit Number: Page 21 of 70

22 AASHTO s National Transportation Product Evaluation Program (NTPEP) Section 9 QC Tests Melt Index (Procedure) Melt Index (Resin) Yes No C) Procedure (AASHTO M 294 Sec ) (ASTM D 1238 Sec. 9.0) 1) Test conditions 190/2.16 (ref. D3350, Section )? 2) Apparatus inspected for cleanliness, bore of extruder properly aligned, and die bore diameter checked? 3) Temperature stability verified and within ±0.2 C? 4) Die and Piston inserted? 5) Temperature of cylinder, with piston and die in place, stable 15 minutes before testing begins? 6) Piston removed and placed on insulated surface? 7) Cylinder charged within 1 minute with weighed portion of resin and piston reinserted? 8) Appropriate weight added to make a total load of 2.16 kg? 9) Time allowed for the resin to soften and begin to melt. 10) Some resin purged to move the piston to a position such that subsequent travel of the piston will place the lower scribe mark at the reference start position 7.0 ± 0.5 min from the completion of the charge. 11) Purge completed at least 2 minutes prior to start of test? 12) Test begins, and collection of timed extrudate starts, within 7.0 min ± 0.5 min of completion of the charge and when the lower scribe mark is in the cylinder? 13) At the same time, the timer is reset to zero and the initial cut-off is made? 14) Final cut-off made exactly 6 minutes after initial cut-off? 15) If extrudate contains visible bubbles, is extrudate discarded? 16) Extrudate weighed to the nearest 1 mg once cool? 17) Weight multiplied by a factor of 1.67 (ref. D1238, Table 2)? 18) Duplicate determinations made and averaged (ref. D3350, Section )? Not Demonstrated During Audit Number: Page 22 of 70

23 AASHTO s National Transportation Product Evaluation Program (NTPEP) Section 9 QC Tests NCLS - Apparatus A) Apparatus (ASTM F 2136 Sec. 5.0) NCLS (Apparatus) Yes No 1) Blanking Die, suitable for cutting test specimens? 2) Stress Cracking Testing Apparatus a. accurate to 0.5% of the calculated or applied load? b. lever loaded machine having lever arm ratio of 2:1 to 5:1? c. dead weights? d. any other method for producing a constant ligament stress? 3) Constant Temperature Bath, capable of maintaining 122 F ± 2 F (50 C ± 1 C)? 4) Notching Device having a blade approximately 0.2 to 0.3 mm thick? 5) Micrometer readable to ±0.001 in. (±0.025 mm)? 6) Balance or Scale readable to ±0.1g? 7) Microscope, equipped with a micrometer to measure depth of notch? 8) Compression-Molding Press and Suitable Chase for Compression-Molding specimens? 9) Metal Shot? 10) Timing device, readable to the nearest 0.1 hr (6 minutes)? Reagents 11) 10% non-ylphenoxy poly (ethyleneoxy) ethanol (Igepal CO-630 from Rhone- Poulenc or equivalent) by volume in 90% deionized water? Equipment Not Checked During Audit Number: Page 23 of 70

24 AASHTO s National Transportation Product Evaluation Program (NTPEP) Section 9 QC Tests NCLS Resin Specimen Preparation NCLS (Resin -Test Specimen Preparation) Yes No B) NCLS Resin Specimen Preparation (ASTM F 2136 Sec. 7.0) 1) Compression mold pellet specimens into in. (1.9 mm) sheet? 2) Sheet trimmed by 0.6 in. (15 mm) on each side (This step is optional.)? 3) Specimens die cut from sheet having: a. length: 2.36 in ±0.01 in. (60.00 mm ±0.25 mm)? b. width: in ±0.001 in. (3.20 mm ±0.02 mm)? c. thickness: in ±0.003 in. (1.90 mm ±0.08 mm)? Notching 4) Specimens notched across centerline of the reduced section cut perpendicularly to the plane defined by length and width? 5) Cut at a rate maximum rate of 0.1 in./min (2.5 mm/min) to a depth of [0.2 x measure thickness of specimen]? 6) Notch measured by microscope to ensure depth is ±0.001 in. (±0.025mm)? 7) Single Razor blade not used for more than ten test specimens? Not Demonstrated During Audit Number: Page 24 of 70

25 AASHTO s National Transportation Product Evaluation Program (NTPEP) Section 9 QC Tests NCLS Pipe Liner Specimen Preparation NCLS (Pipe Liner - Test Specimen Preparation) Yes No C) NCLS Pipe Liner Specimen Preparation ( AASHTO Std. Practice) (ASTM F 2136 Sec. 7.0) Obtaining Test Specimens: 1) Enough material cut from the pipe sample to make five tensile test specimens? 2) Five specimens 2.36 in ±0.01 in. (60.00 mm ±0.25 mm) long and in ±0.001 in. (3.20 mm ±0.02 mm) wide punched longitudinally from pipe liner such that the notch will be perpendicular to the direction of flow? OR 3) A sample of pipe liner ground and made into plaques according to ASTM D4703, Procedure C at a cooling rate of 15 C/min (27 F/min.)? (Usually required for pipe 15 inch diameter or less.) 4) Five test specimens 2.36 in ±0.01 in. (60.00 mm ±0.25 mm) long and in ±0.001 in. (3.20 mm ±0.02 mm) wide punched from the plaque(s)? Notching: 5) All specimens notched across centerline of the reduced section cut perpendicularly to the plane defined by length and width? Specimens from pipe liner notched on the outside of the liner? 6) Notch cut at a rate maximum rate of 0.1 in./min (2.5 mm/min) to a depth of 20 percent of the measured thickness of the specimen? 7) Reduced section width measured to the nearest in. and ligament thickness measured to the nearest in.? 8) Single Razor blade not used for more than ten test specimens? Not Demonstrated During Audit Number: Page 25 of 70

26 AASHTO s National Transportation Product Evaluation Program (NTPEP) Section 9 QC Tests NCLS - Procedure NCLS (Pipe Liner) Yes No B) Procedure (Continued) (AASHTO M 294 Sec ; 9.4) (ASTM F 2136 Sec. 7) NCLS Testing: 1) Temperature in bath maintained at 122 F ±2 F (50 C ±1 C)? 2) Five specimens tested? 3) For tests on pipe liner - Weight of shot needed to apply a stress level of 4100 kpa (600psi) to each specimen determined? (Attaching the shot tube at this time is prohibited.) 4) Specimens attached to the loading frame taking care to not bend the specimen? 5) For tests on pipe liner specimens lowered into the bath within 1 hour after notching? 6) Specimens conditioned in bath for at least 30 minutes? 7) After conditioning, timer set to zero? 8) Weight tube carefully connected to the appropriate lever arm for each specimen? 9) Load applied gradually within a period 5 sec to 10 sec without any impact on the specimen? 10) Timer started immediately after loading has begun? 11) Time to failure of each specimen recorded to the nearest 0.1 h (6 min)? 12) The average failure time of five pipe liner specimens not less than 18 hours? 13) The average failure time of five pipe liner plaque specimens not less than 24 hours? 14) Calculations performed correctly? 15) Test temperature recorded? Not Demonstrated During Audit Number: Page 26 of 70

27 AASHTO s National Transportation Product Evaluation Program (NTPEP) Section 9 QC Tests Carbon Black D4218 Carbon Black Content (D 4218) Yes No A) Apparatus (AASHTO M 294 Sec ) (ASTM D 4218 Sec. 6.0) 1) Fume Hood or Vent Hood? 2) Muffle furnace with internal dimensions of approximately 100m in length, width, and height? (Furnaces with larger dimensions are considered unsuitable.) 3) Screen of 20-mesh approximately 120 by 100 mm folded down approximately 10 mm of the long dimension? 4) Thermocouple-probe temperature controller or equivalent? 5) Desiccator, with desiccant? 6) Laboratory interval timer, with alarm? 7) Disposable aluminum weighing dish, with crimped sides and tabs on the rim? 8) Tongs or Tweezers, approximately 250 to 300 mm? 9) Analytical Balance, readable to the nearest g? Equipment Not Checked During Audit B) Procedure (AASHTO M 294 Sec ) (ASTM D 4218 Sec. 10.0) 1) Muffle furnace located under fume hood or vent hood? 2) Temperature set to 605 C ± 5ºC? 3) Weighing dish marked with an identifying impression on tab? 4) Dish placed on screen in muffle furnace and surface oil burned off for 2 min? 5) Dish transferred to desiccator and allowed to cool for at least 2 min? 6) Dish weighed to nearest g? 7) Approximately 1 g of specimen added to dish and dish reweighed? 8) Dish and contents placed into muffle furnace for 3 min? 9) Dish removed and allowed to cool in desiccator for at least 2 min? 10) Dish reweighed to g? 11) If ashable mineral fillers are suspected to be present, is the dish with contents replaced in furnace for at least 10 min or until light-colored ash remains? 12) Dish allowed to cool in desiccator for at least 2 min and then reweighed to g? 13) Two determinations averaged to obtain a test result (ref: Sec & )? Not Demonstrated During Audit Number: Page 27 of 70

28 AASHTO s National Transportation Product Evaluation Program (NTPEP) Section 9 QC Tests Wall Thickness Micrometer Wall Thickness Yes No A) Apparatus (AASHTO M 294 Sec ) (ASTM D 2122 Sec. 7.0) 1) A cylindrical or ball anvil tubing micrometer readable to ± in. (± 0.02 mm)? Equipment Not Checked During Audit B) Procedure (AASHTO M 294 Sec ) (ASTM D 2122 Sec. 7.0) 1) Pipes cut cleanly and burrs removed? 2) If tested for NTPEP quality assurance purposes are specimens conditioned and tested at: a F ± 3.6 F (23 C ± 2 C)? b. 50% ± 5% relative humidity? c. for not less than 24 hr (where required, in accordance with D618)? 3) A minimum of eight measurements taken at closely spaced intervals and averaged? 4) Wall Thickness range (in percentage) calculated? Not Demonstrated During Audit Wall Thickness Ultrasonic Gauge Wall Thickness via Alternative Apparatus Yes No A) Apparatus (D 2122 Sec. 4.0) NTPEP (Approved Alternate Procedure) Appendix #4 1) Device Used? Ultrasonic Laser Electronic Nuclear 3) Has the apparatus used been validated in accordance with D 2122? 4) Is each gauge and transducer identified? Gauge S/N: Transducer S/N: Equipment Not Checked During Audit B) Procedure for Wall Thickness via Ultrasonic gauge 1) Two sets (8 measurements/set) of liner thickness readings taken per shift? 2) One of the sets taken with a micrometer in accordance with D2122? 4) Each set of measurements comprised of at least eight readings? 5) Are the numbers from each reading recorded? 6) Does the record indicate whether a micrometer or ultrasonic gauge was used? Not Demonstrated During Audit Number: Page 28 of 70

29 AASHTO s National Transportation Product Evaluation Program (NTPEP) Section 9 QC Tests Inside Diameter Inside Diameter Yes No A) Apparatus (M 294 Sec , M 252 Sec ) (ASTM D 2122 Sec. 8.0) 1) Metal rule, tape, or caliper accurate to 0.03 mm and having at least 0.01 in. (0.2 mm) graduations? OR 2) Tapered plug gage, having a taper ratio of 1:100 and accurate to ± 1% of its taper and ± in. (± 0.02 mm) of its diameter and a 45 by 1/8 in (3 mm) face bevel located on the entrance of the end of the gage? Equipment Not Checked During Audit B) Procedure (M 294 Sec , M 252 Sec ) (ASTM D 2122 Sec. 8.2) 1) A metal rule, steel tape, or caliper used to determine the average inside diameter from two diameter measurements, the first at the seam (0 ) and the second 90 from the seam? OR 2) A plug gage inserted into the pipe, causing round out but no expansion used to determine the inside diameter? Not Demonstrated During Audit Number: Page 29 of 70

30 AASHTO s National Transportation Product Evaluation Program (NTPEP) Section 9 QC Tests Length of Pipe Length of Pipe Yes No A) Apparatus (M 294 Sec , M 252 Sec ) (ASTM D 2122 Sec. 12.1) 1) Steel tape or rule with marked graduations of ¼ or less (240 x 0.01 x 0.1) accurate to ± 6 mm in 3 m? Equipment Not Checked During Audit B) Procedure (AASHTO M 294 Sec , M 252 Sec ) (ASTM D 2122 Sec. 12.2) 1) Pipe stress free and at rest on a flat surface and in a straight line? 2) Length measured? Not Demonstrated During Audit Unit Weight A) Apparatus Unit Weight Yes No 1) Steel tape or rule with marked graduations having a tolerance of 10% of the nominal length? 2) Balance or scale, accurate to 0.1% of the load applied? B) Procedure Equipment Not Checked During Audit 1) Pipe length determined according to D 2122? 2) Pipe length weighed? 3) Calculations performed correctly to produce result in units of weight per foot? Not Demonstrated During Audit Number: Page 30 of 70

31 AASHTO s National Transportation Product Evaluation Program (NTPEP) Section 9 QC Tests Perforation Locations & Dimensions M294 A) Apparatus (AASHTO M 294 Sec ) (M294) Yes No 1) Caliper or other measuring device, readable and accurate to at least in (0.2 mm)? Equipment Not Checked During Audit B) Class 1, Locations & Dimensions (AASHTO M 294 Sec. 7.3 & 9.7.3) Class 1, Locations: 1) Spacing of rows uniform and distance between centerline of rows not less than 25mm? 2) Rows of perforations, height of centerline of the uppermost rows above the invert, a chord length of unperforated segment meets the requirements of Table 1 in the specification? 3) For single-wall and dual-wall pipe, perforations located in rows parallel to the axis of the pipe, in the external valleys in each row of corrugations, and not cut into the corrugation sidewalls? 4) For DP pipe, perforations located in the center of the cells arranged in two equal groups placed symmetrically on either side of the lower unperforated segment corresponding to the flow line of the pipe? Class 1, Dimensions: 1) Perforations approximately circular and have a diameter of not less than 5 mm and not greater than 10 mm? Not Demonstrated During Audit C) Class 2, Locations & Dimensions (AASHTO M 294 Sec & 9.7.3) Class 2, Locations: 1) Perforations spaced uniformly along the length of the pipe? 2) For single-wall and dual-wall pipe, perforations located in the external valleys? 3) For DP pipe, perforations located in center of the cells? Class 2, Dimensions: 1) Perforations circular having a diameter of not less than 5 mm and not greater than 10 mm? 2) Width of slots do not exceed 3 mm? 3) Length of slots don t exceed 70 mm for 300 mm (12 in.) and 375 mm (15 in.) pipe and 75 mm for 450 mm (18 in.) and larger? Not Demonstrated During Audit Number: Page 31 of 70

32 AASHTO s National Transportation Product Evaluation Program (NTPEP) Section 9 QC Tests Perforation Locations & Dimensions M252 A) Apparatus (AASHTO M 252 Sec ) (M252) Yes No 1) Caliper or other measuring device, readable and accurate to at least in (0.2 mm)? Equipment Not Checked During Audit B) Class 1, Locations & Dimensions (AASHTO M 252 Sec ) Class 1, Locations: 1) Perforations located in rows parallel to the axis of the pipe, in the external valleys in each row of corrugations, and not cut into the corrugation sidewalls? 2) Spacing of rows uniform and distance between centerline of rows not less than 25mm (1 in.)? 3) Rows of perforations, height of centerline of the uppermost rows above the invert, a chord length of un-perforated segment meets the requirements of Table 1 in the specification, M 252? Class 1, Dimensions: 1) Perforations approximately circular and have a diameter of not more than 5 mm for 4 to 6 in. (100 to 150 mm) pipe and not greater than 10 mm for 8 to 10 in. (200 to 250 mm) pipe? Not Demonstrated During Audit C) Class 2, Locations & Dimensions (AASHTO M 252 Sec ) Class 2, Locations: 1) For single-wall and dual-wall pipe, perforations located in the external valleys and spaced uniformly along the length of the pipe? Class 2, Dimensions: 1) Perforations circular having a diameter of not exceeding the values of Annex A2 and are located in the outside valleys of the corrugations? Not Demonstrated During Audit Number: Page 32 of 70

33 AASHTO s National Transportation Product Evaluation Program (NTPEP) Section 9 QC Tests Water Inlet Area M252/M294 Water Inlet Area (M 252 / M 294) Yes No A) Apparatus (AASHTO M 252 Sec , AASHTO M 294 Sec & 9.7.3) 1) Caliper or other measuring device, readable and accurate to at least in (0.2 mm)? B) M252 (AASHTO M 252 Sec ) Equipment Not Checked During Audit 1) Water inlet area is a minimum of 20 cm 2 /m? Not Demonstrated During Audit C) M294 for Class 2 (AASHTO M 294 Sec & 9.7.3) 1) Water inlet area is a minimum of 30 cm 2 /m for 300 mm to 450 mm (12 in to 18 in) pipe and 40 cm 2 /m of pipes larger than 450 mm (18 in.)? Not Demonstrated During Audit Number: Page 33 of 70

34 AASHTO s National Transportation Product Evaluation Program (NTPEP) Section 9 QC Tests Brittleness M294 Brittleness (TUP) (M 294) Yes No A) Apparatus (AASHTO M 294 Sec. 9.3) (ASTM D 2444 Sec. 4.0) 1) Tup: conforming to ASTM Tup Type B having a mass of 4.5 kg (9.9 lb.), a nose radius of 2.00 in. (51mm), and a minimum outer diameter of 2.00 in. (50.8mm)? 2) Drop tube: approximately 12 ft long, provides a fall of at least 10 ft (3.0 m), mounted such that the lengthwise direction is essentially vertical, allows the tup to fall freely (does not chatter), and has means of holding up the tup at steps of 2 in. (50.8 mm) and can release the tup in a reproducible manner, allowing the tup to free fall and catch on the first rebound? 3) Specimen Holder, Flat plate approximately 8 x 12 x 1 in. (203 x 305 x 25.4 mm) mounted on a rigid base fastened to concrete slab, with a 0.12 in. (3 mm) groove with rounded edges about 0.06 in (1.5 mm) to allow the positioning the pipe and a flat steel plate or shim to support specimen at impact? 4) Freezer: For conditioning the specimen at -4 ± 2 C Equipment Not Checked During Audit B) Procedure (AASHTO M 294 Sec. 9.3) (ASTM D 2444 Sec. 8.0) 1) Six specimens tested (one impact per specimen) or one specimen impacted six times (separated by 120 ± 10 angular)? 2) Specimen(s) conditioned at -4 ± 2 C for a minimum of 24 hours? 3) Impact points at least 150 mm (6 in.) from end of the specimen? 4) Specimen positioned such that point of impact is at the top of the vertical diameter and tup strikes on a corrugation crown? 5) Tup dropped 3 m (10 ft.) onto the specimen? 6) Impact(s) occurs within 60 seconds from removal from conditioning environment? 7) Test accepted test if no cracks appear after visual inspection? Not Demonstrated During Audit Number: Page 34 of 70

35 AASHTO s National Transportation Product Evaluation Program (NTPEP) Section 9 QC Tests Brittleness M252 A) Apparatus (AASHTO M 252 Sec. 9.4) Brittleness (TUP) (M 252) Yes No 1) Parallel plate device that conforms to Figure 3 of M 252? 2) Top plate weighs 9.5-kg (21 lbs.)? Equipment Not Checked During Audit B) Procedure (AASHTO M 252 Sec. 9.4) 1) Test specimen 150 mm (6 in.) long and cut from one continuous length? 2) Specimen conditioned at -4 ± 2 C for a minimum of one hour? 3) Top plate set for free fall of 500 mm (19.7 in.) measured to the top of the uppermost surface of the specimen? 4) Upper plate dropped? 5) Impact occurs within 30 seconds of removal from the conditioning environment? 6) Specimen removed and inspected for cracking? 7) Specimen accepted if no cracking occurs? Not Demonstrated During Audit Number: Page 35 of 70

36 AASHTO s National Transportation Product Evaluation Program (NTPEP) Section 9 QC Tests Pipe Stiffness/Flattening (Apparatus) Pipe Stiffness/Flattening Yes No A) Apparatus (AASHTO M 294 Sec. 9.1) (ASTM D 2412 Sec. 6.0) 1) A calibrated Compression Testing Machine of the constant rate of cross head movement-type, meeting the requirements of ASTM D 695, and capable of variable head speeds accurate to 0.02 in. /min. ( 0.5 mm/min.) 2) Flat, smooth, and clean Loading Plates: of sufficient thickness [ 0.25 in. (6.0 mm)] so that no bending or deformation occurs during the test; having a length equal to or exceeding the specimen length, and a width which exceeds the specimen contact width by at least 6 in. (150 mm) at maximum deflection? 3) A Deflection Indicator readable and accurate to in. (0.02 mm) which does not support the test specimen or the plate and does not affect the load deflection measurements? Equipment Not Checked During Audit Pipe Stiffness/Flattening (Procedure) Pipe Stiffness/Flattening Yes No B) Procedure (M294 Sec. 7.4, 7.5, 9.2 & 9.2, M252 Sec. 7.5, 7.6, 9.2 & 9.2, D2412 Sec. 9.0) 1) Specimen conditioned in accordance with section 8 of the method? (Specimens are conditioned prior to test at 21 to 25 C (70 to 77 F) for not less than 24 hours. Also, all tests are to be conducted at a laboratory temperature of 25 C (70 to 77 F) unless otherwise specified.) 2) At least two specimens tested, one at 0 and one at 90? 3) M294 specimens- Length of specimen equal to at least one diameter length for pipe mm (12-24in.) in diameter, and ½ diameter length for pipe greater than 600mm (24in.) in diameter? 4) M252 specimens - Length is in. ( mm) and cut to include full corrugations? 5) Ends of specimen cut square and free of burrs and jagged edges? 6) Length of each specimen determined to at least 1/32 in. (1 mm) by averaging at least four equally spaced measurements around the perimeter? Not Demonstrated During Audit Number: Page 36 of 70

37 AASHTO s National Transportation Product Evaluation Program (NTPEP) Section 9 QC Tests Pipe Stiffness/Flattening (Procedure - Continued) Pipe Stiffness/Flattening Yes No B) Procedure (M294 Sec. 7.4, 7.5, 9.2 & 9.2, M252 Sec. 7.5, 7.6, 9.2 & 9.2, D2412 Sec. 9.0) 7) Average inside diameter determined from two diameter measurements, the first at the seam and the second 90 from the seam? 8) The outside diameter determined to the nearest 0.1 in. (0.2 mm) using a circumferential wrap tape or by averaging the maximum and minimum outside diameters as measured with a micrometer or caliper. 9) Test specimen lies flat on the plate (within 3 mm for M294, 1 mm for M252) and is centered laterally such that the longitudinal axis is parallel to the bearing plates? 10) Deflection indicator set in place? 11) Upper plate brought into contact with the specimen with no more load than is necessary to hold it in place? 12) Specimen compressed at a constant rate of : in./min. ( mm/min.) if 3 to 24 inches in diameter? in./min. ( mm/min.) if 30 inches in diameter? in./min. ( mm/min.) if 36 inches in diameter? in./min. ( mm/min.) if 42 inches in diameter? in./min. ( mm/min.) if 48 inches in diameter? in./min. ( mm/min.) if 60 inches in diameter? 13) A load of 20 5 N considered as the origin of the load-deflection curve if curvature in the specimen results in erratic initial loading? 14) Load-deflection recorded continuously or recorded intermittently at increments of no more than 5 percent of the average inside diameter of the specimen? 15) Load-deflection curve carried beyond 20% deflection so that the shape of the curve at 20% deflection can be determined? 16) Stiffness (M294) Specimen has the minimum stiffness specified in Annex A3 at 5% deflection? 17) Stiffness (M252) Type single-wall pipe specimen has a minimum stiffness of 240 kpa, or Type dual-wall pipe specimen has a minimum stiffness of 340 kpa at 5% deflection? 18) Flattening - No evidence of wall buckling, cracking, splitting, delamination, or decrease or downward deviation in the load-deflection curve? Not Demonstrated During Audit Number: Page 37 of 70

38 AASHTO s National Transportation Product Evaluation Program (NTPEP) Section 9 QC Tests Stub Compression Apparatus A) Apparatus (AASHTO T 341) Stub Compression Yes No 1) A calibrated Compression Testing Machine of the constant rate of cross head movement-type, accurate to ±25 lb (110 N), meeting the requirements of ASTM D 695, and capable of a head speed of in. /min. ( mm/min.) 2) Flat, smooth, and clean Loading Plates: of sufficient thickness, at least 0.25 in. (6.0 mm), so that no bending or deformation occurs during the test; having a length equal to or exceeding the specimen length, and a width which exceeds the specimen contact width by at least 6 in. (150 mm) at maximum deflection? 3) A Deflection Indicator readable and accurate to in. (0.02 mm) which does not support the test specimen or the plate and does not affect the load deflection measurements? Equipment Not Checked During Audit B) Specimen Preparation (AASHTO T 341) 1) Is the test sample conditioned for at least 4 hours in air, at a temperature of 73.4 ± 3.6 F (23 ± 2 C)? 2) Are four specimens rough cut from the same ring of pipe at 90 degree intervals around the circumference to a chord length approximately 2 in. longer than the final chord length? 3) Are the longitudinal ends of test specimens squared to be parallel to the circumference of the pipe using a milling machine or a belt sander? 4) Are the circumferential ends of each test specimen cut square and parallel with a milling machine? 5) Is a carpenter s square used to check that the test specimen s center is parallel with a radial line from the center of the pipe from which the specimen was removed? 6) Does each test specimen s length include three periods and ½ of a corrugation valley on each end? 7) Is each test specimen s chord length 1.5 times the profile height ±1/4 in.? Not Demonstrated During Audit Number: Page 38 of 70

39 AASHTO s National Transportation Product Evaluation Program (NTPEP) Section 9 QC Tests Stub Compression Procedure C) Procedure (AASHTO T 341) Stub Compression Yes No 1) Are the longitudinal length, chord length, and profile height of each specimen determined to the nearest 1/16 in. (1.5 mm) by taking the average of three equally spaced measurements? 2) Is the unit area (in. 2 /in.) of the pipe sample s profile determined? 3) Is the test specimen placed on the lower plate centered under the testing machine crosshead vertical axis? 4) Is the displacement indicator in place, and the upper plate brought into contact with the specimen with no more than a 50-lb (220-N) seating force? 5) Is the sample compressed at a constant rate of in. /min. ( mm/min? 6) Are the load, displacement, and time measurements recorded continuously or intermittently with reference to the bearing plates? (If the measurements are made intermittently, are they recorded at increments of not more than 1% of the original specimen chord length?) 7) Is the test discontinued when the load on the specimen fails to increase with increasing deflection? 8) Is the ultimate load, the crosshead displacement at ultimate load, and the time at ultimate load reoorded for each of the four test specimens? 9) Is the ultimate compressive load capacity per unit of pipe wall for each test specimen calculated as the ultimate load (lb) divided by the specimen s longitudinal length (in.)? 10) Is the ultimate compressive load capacity of each test specimen 50 percent of the test specimen profile unit area times the minimum specified resin yield strength.? Not Demonstrated During Audit Minumum Required Compressive Load Capacity (lbs/in.) = 50 percent X Profile Unit Area (in. 2 /in.) X Resin Minimum Yield Strength (psi) 0 = 0.5 X X 3000 Number: Page 39 of 70