Clearing of native vegetation Environmental Protection Act 1986

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1 Clearing of native vegetation Environmental Protection Act 1986 Managing na've vegeta'on within road reserves and clearing gravel from farmers paddocks Friday 11 August 2017

2 Legislation The clearing of native vegetation in Western Australia is regulated under Part V Division II of the Environmental Protection Act 1986 (EP Act) and the following regulations and notice: Environmental Protection (Clearing of Native Vegetation) Regulations 2004 (Clearing Regulations) Environmental Protection (Environmentally Sensitive Areas) Notice 2005 (ESA Notice) Clearing of native vegetation must be authorised by a clearing permit unless the clearing is of an exempt kind prescribed in the Clearing Regulations, or set out in Schedule 6 of the EP Act.

3 Legislation Clearing means causing substantial damage to native vegetation, including through: the killing or removing of native vegetation; the severing or ringbarking of trunks or stems; the draining or flooding of land; the burning of vegetation; the grazing of stock; or any other activity that kills or damages native vegetation.

4 Legislation Native vegetation means all types of indigenous vegetation, including: those found in aquatic and marine environments; dead vegetation (unless declared by regulation to be excluded); and some types of vegetation that were intentionally sown, planted or propagated.

5 Environmentally sensitive areas Environmentally sensitive areas (ESAs) are declared by the Minister for Environment in a notice pursuant to section 51B of the EP Act. The current ESA Notice was gazetted on 8 April An online map viewer is available on the Department of Water and Environmental Regulation (DWER) website:

6 Exemptions that may apply to clearing within road reserves

7 Exemptions (Clearing Regulations) Exemptions that may apply to local governments Regulation 5, Item 2 Clearing resulting from accidents or to reduce danger Regulation 5, Item 21 Clearing for a temporary bypass road Regulation 5, Item 21A Clearing for a crossover These exemption does not apply in an environmentally sensitive areas.

8 Exemptions (Clearing Regulations) Regulation 5, Item 22 (and Schedule 2) Clearing in existing transport corridors Clearing in relation to a stretch of a road or railway or railway if the clearing is carried out - (a) in an area or for a purpose specified in Schedule 2; (b) to the extent specified for that area or purpose in Schedule 2; and (c) in accordance with Schedule 2. This exemption does not apply in an environmentally sensitive area. While this exemption does not apply in an environmentally sensitive area, an area that would otherwise be an environmentally sensitive area is not an environmentally sensitive area to the extent it is in a maintenance area of a road or railway. A maintenance area is an area that has been lawfully cleared.

9 Exemptions (Clearing Regulations)

10 Exemptions (Clearing Regulations)

11 Exemptions (Schedule 6) Schedule 6 of the EP Act exempts clearing that is done in order to give effect to a requirement to clear under a written law, including: in the implementation of a proposal in accordance with an implementation agreement or decision; in accordance with a subdivision approval under the Planning and Development Act 2005; or under Bush Fires Act 1933 (including annual fire break notices under section 33).

12 If the clearing does not fit within an exemption, a clearing permit is required.

13 Clearing gravel from farmers paddocks Schedule 6, Clause 1 is for Clearing that is required under other laws. This is for clearing that is done in order to give effect to a requirement to clear under a written law. This exemption allows clearing that is a duty or obligation under another law.

14 Clearing gravel from farmers paddocks The Local Government Act 1996, Schedule 2 allows local governments to undertake activities on land that is not owned by them and take from land any... earth, stone, sand, or gravel that, in its opinion, the local government requires for making or repairing a thoroughfare, culvert, fence or gate. While these activities are not considered a requirement, the Act provides permission to undertake them.

15 As the clearing of native vegetation for gravel extraction is not a requirement under another written law, a clearing permit is required.

16 Types of Clearing Permits Two types of clearing permits are specified under the EP Act: Area permit Application made by the owner of the land for a specified area of the land. Generally valid for two years. Purpose permit Application made by a person or entity who is not the owner of the land, and/or on behalf of the owner of the land, for a specified purpose. Generally valid for five years.

17 Strategic purpose permits for local governments

18 Strategic purpose permit DWER, in consultation with the Western Australian Local Government Association (WALGA), developed a strategic purpose permit for local government areas (LGAs) for minor infrastructure projects.

19 Other strategic clearing permits Different types of strategic permits can be designed to suit the specific requirements of LGAs. For example: A five-year plan. Gravel pits. If your LGA is interested in a Strategic Purpose Permit, please contact Clearing Regulation.

20 Benefits of strategic clearing permits Obtaining purpose permits for multiple activities. Reduction in the number of permits the LGA must obtain and comply with. Potential improved environmental outcome (that is, strategic offsets). Reduction in resources necessary for administering the applications and permits. DWER s early engagement with LGAs enables the identification of information that LGAs are required to obtain to support the clearing permit process.

21 Applying for a Clearing Permit Under section 51E of the EP Act an application must be submitted with: a completed application form; the signature of a duly authorised officer For local government s this is the Chief Executive Officer; approval from the landowner Main Roads WA, Department of Parks and Wildlife; the correct fee clearing map of area to be cleared (or shapefile)

22 Applying for a Clearing Permit Supporting information (for example, management plans, maps, certificate of title and other documents required by the Department of Environment Regulation Chief Executive Officer; and Additional approvals required for the clearing (for example, licenses and permits under the Rights in Water and Irrigation Act 1914 or Country Areas Water Supply Act 1947 from the Department of Water).

23 Assessment of applications The assessment of clearing permit applications includes consideration of: the 10 clearing principles in Schedule 5 of the EP Act; planning instruments and other relevant matters; information provided by the applicant; the findings from the site inspection (where undertaken); available databases; and advice received from other sources (for example, government agencies).

24 Timeframes DWER has a published timeframe of 80 percent of decisions within 60 working days from the date the application is received and excluding any subsequent time where the applicant may be required to provide additional information to support the application. The timeframe to assess an application will depend on the complexity of the application and the significance of the native vegetation and surrounding environment.

25 Guidance materials Guidelines: A guide to the exemptions and regulations for clearing native vegetation. A guide to the exemption for clearing native vegetation for maintenance in existing transport corridors. A guide to the assessment of applications to clear native vegetation. A guide to preparing revegetation plans for clearing permits. Clearing of native vegetation offsets procedure.

26 Guidance materials Fact sheets: Information for maintaining existing transport corridors. Environmentally sensitive areas. How to apply for a permit to clear. Complying with your permit to clear native vegetation. Information for purpose permit holders. Risk-based assessment of clearing permit applications.

27 Contact details Department of Water and Environmental Regulation Clearing Regulation Address: The Atrium, 168 St Georges Terrace, Perth 6000 (or Locked Bag 33, Cloisters Square, Perth WA 6850) Phone: (08) Website:

28 Thank you for your attention