Integrated Approach to Digital Government

Transcription

1 Integrated Approach to Digital Government 02 Seok-Yong ( SY ) Yoon Senior Public Sector Specialist (e-governance) October 2015 Asian Development Bank The image cannot be displayed. Your computer may not have enough memory to open the image, or the image may have been corrupted. Restart your computer, and

2 TOPICS Three Aspects of e-government Integrated Approach for Digital Government Partnership in Actions

3 ADB ICT Projects ( ) Transport 8% Urban Water 2% Agriculture 6% Educa0on 10% Energy 8% PSM 19% Finance 11% Mul0sector 13% ICT 13% Health 3% Industry & trade 7% Sector Agriculture Educa4on Energy Finance Health Industry & trade ICT Mul4sector PSM Transport Urban and water Total Number

4 E-Government E- Governance : Governance as a theme E- Government : Public Sector Management (PSM) as a sector - Governance: ADB has focused on improving public finance management and procurement, and an4- corrup4on related to ADB opera4ons - PSM: ADB is suppor4ng the broader areas of government reforms and e- services by the use of ICT

5 e-government ICT use in government for changes on governance and public services Effectiveness (Outcome) B Transparency (Input) Efficiency (output)

6 e-government vs. e-procurement In addi4on to the tradi4onal role of e- GP, it promotes compe44on, produc4vity and SMEs and economic decentraliza4on Service Deliveries (Outcome) Economic Impacts (Outcome) e- Government e- Procurement Transparency (Input) Efficiency (output) Transparency (Input) Efficiency (output)

7 Integrated Approached for e-government Access to e- Government Management efficiency for IT systems Informa4on Sharing and Exchange Government portal: One Stop Service

8 Developmental Stages of e-government Time to consider integra4on project for e- procurement

9 Integrated ICT Platform e-government Network Under the Na4onal e- Governance Plan of India, the scheme of the State Wide Area Network (SWAN) across the country was approved in SWAN is the converged backbone network for data, voice and video communica4ons throughout a State connec4ng all State HQs up to the sub- district level in a ver4cal hierarchical structure through broadband connec4vity.

10 Access e-government Network Central Procurement Technical Unit, Ministry of Planning in Bangladesh The Government of Bangladesh has embarked on the public procurement reform project I (PPRP1) as part of strengthening overall sector governance establishing the Central Procurement Technical Unit (CPTU) in In 2007, the PPRP II started to progress the reform further introduc4on e- procurement.

11 Common Functions and Facilities Security Business registra4on Customer Service ID and Digital Signature Electronic Payment E- Government Infrastructure Informa4on Sharing Data Center Messaging

12 Integrated ICT Platform Integrated Data Center Established in 2005, the Government Integrated Data Center (GIDC) in Korea is in charge of the management of 1,312 units of equipment at 44 organiza4ons as the center of Korea s e- government system

13 Cross Cutting Functions Work in Silos

14 Integrated ICT Platform - Information Sharing and Exchange Off Line Schools Schools Hospitals Online Central Government Hospitals Police Police Water Corpora4on Water Corpora4on Solid Waste Management Bus, Subway companies Local Government Solid Waste Management Bus, Subway companies Central, State Government Information Sharing Local Government

15 Government Portal Off Line Online Ci4zens, Businesses Ci4zens, Businesses e- Services portal Water supply Urban transport Educa4on Health Water supply Urban transport Educa4on Health Water Dept. Transport Dept. Social Service Dept. Water Dept. Transport Dept. Social Service Dept. Government e-government

16 e-government Evolution (Case in Korea) Industrializ ation 1963~ 1979 ICT infrastructure Ins4tu4onal (network, database) Prepara4on 80 s 90 s 1980~ ~ ~ Major National Informatizatio Network n Promotion (Administration, Act. (master Education-research, plan, action Finance, Military, plans, budget) Security) Establish Development of major Ministry of ICT national databases (civil registration, business, land, vehicle, employees, ex/ import) e- Government Advancement 00 s 1988~ National egovernment Projects (social insurance, tax, eprocurement, public finance, education MIS) Presidential Committee E-Gov t. Act. 2003~ egovernment Roadmap (advancement of 11 e-gov t projects, local government informatization, Enterprise Architecture)

17 e-procurement ( Case in Korea ) 80 s ICT infra 1990 s Ins4tu4onal Prepara4on 2000 s e- Government Advancement E- Procurement Business DB, PFM, TAX, Local Ci0zen DB, info system, HR messaging, document, 5 Major Na0onal Network(87-92 ) Advance ICT Network (upgrade speed, GPKI) G4C, G4B Portal Inter agency Info- Sharing Integrated Data Center 2010 s Con4nue...

18 Partnership in Actions 1. Direct Technical Assistance 2. Resource Mobiliza4on through Partnership 3. Knowledge Sharing

19 Technical Assistance for Project Development Advisory supports for investment and prioritization, and Pre-Feasibility Studies on e-gp projects: Proposals are reviewed and recommendations for funding are made on the basis of selection criteria. Selected projects are funded and executed in collaboration with multi-stakeholders.

20 Resource Mobilization through Partnership Coordination and cooperation with partners and stakeholders: The APPeN provides a set of guidelines and toolkits for mobilizing resources and creating partnerships among various stakeholders and partners promoting e-gp in the Asia- Pacific region.

21 Knowledge Sharing for Capacity Development Identify, compile, and disseminate good practices and lessons learned for addressing development issues on e-gp. The component will include awareness campaigns, capacity-building activities, conferences and workshops, publication of lessons learned, and integration of the knowledge gained

22 Thank You Q & A