The Future of Green Buildings

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1 The Future of Green Buildings

2 About Cundall Established for nearly 40 years High level of repeat business Innovative design solutions Customer focused Award winning projects One Planet Company Awesome Nerds

3 Our locations

4 Cundall sectors Critical Systems Education Government Healthcare Industrial Lifestyle Masterplanning and infrastructure Residential Retail Workplace

5 Award winning Building Awards 2013: Cut the Carbon Award - Winner Civic Trust Awards 2013: Theatre Royal and University of the Arts London Campus for Central Saint Martins Shortlisted at Building Awards 2013: Engineering Consultant of the Year and Cut the Carbon Award The National Constructing Excellence Awards 2012: Consultancy Practice of the Year - Winner West Midlands Constructing Excellence Awards 2012: The Legacy Award, Sustainability - Winner Building Qatar live 2012: The Open BIM Build Qatar Live - Winner Constructing Excellence in the North East Awards 2012: Consultancy Practice of the Year Award Zero Carbon Sustainable House 2012: Collaborative Future - Winner

6 Today s Summary Why we do these workshops Cundall Events Around the World Evolution of Sustainable Buildings Sustainable Building Drivers Key Issues Summary

7 Why we do these workshops Cundall Events Around the World Evolution of Sustainable Buildings Sustainable Building Drivers Key Issues Summary

8 Why?

9 Why we do these workshops Cundall Events Around the World Evolution of Sustainable Buildings Sustainable Building Drivers Key Issues Summary

10 London - Plants not Plant Cundall has completed a research project which draws on the testing of others as well as in house testing to quantify the benefits of plants. These results will be presented, and the benefits quantified in terms of energy and CO 2 reduction Plants in Buildings Better air quality Less ventilation Removes PM2.5 / PM10 Plants on Buildings SUDS Better air quality Lower temperature Less energy

11 Bucharest - What s next for green offices in Romania? The present? Legislation is in place Growing body of advocates Enforcement room for improvement Accreditation is trailing behind neighbours Projects are designed in silos. What s next? Holistic approach to building design. Productivity, health & well beings in buildings. Improved air quality & ventilation Improved daylight/ electric lighting Personal comfort vs thermal comfort Measures to improve background noise.

12 Birmingham Acoustics and thermal mass: is less more? Case Study: Cundall Birmingham Brief Low energy office Collaborative workspace Exposed services Coordinated services Video conference enabling Shop front for our design services Conclusions Building design has changed Building, not systems, led Good examples to demonstrate how acoustics and thermal comfort can co-exist

13 Sydney Impact Investing

14 Madrid LEED version 4. A big step forward for Spain LEED V4 Buildings under this tool will face the most dramatic change in the way they are designed in the 15 years in Spain The tool is adapted to new markets such as data centres, warehouses, distribution centres, mid-rise residential, etc. with dedicated compliance paths LEED V4 is available already and it will coexist with LEED 2009 until June KEY CHANGES New weightings and categories Increased emphasis in energy-20% Different compliance options for international projects ASHRAE 2010 (25% energy reduction in some cases, even more in others) More rigorous commissioning process including envelope commissioning Whole building life cycle assessment Water conservation includes process water (cooling towers) in addition to service water.

15 Shanghai Rejuvenating communities through sustainable developments Defining the principals early Future proofing Rating tools Quantifying / verifying Social impact Impact development

16 Warsaw - CFD Simulations

17 Melbourne Impact Developments Impact Developments Changing the way that we perceive sustainability The trend of impact investment How developments can have a positive social and environmental impact Calculating Social Return of Investment (SROI)

18 Why we do these workshops Cundall Events Around the World Evolution of Sustainable Buildings Sustainable Building Drivers Key Issues Summary

19 Evolution of Sustainable Buildings 1950

20 Evolution of Sustainable Buildings 1950s 1980s

21 Evolution of Sustainable Buildings 1950s 1980s 2010s

22 Evolution of Sustainable Buildings 2020s?

23 Why we do these workshops Cundall Events Around the World Evolution of Sustainable Buildings Sustainable Building Drivers Key Issues Summary

24 Top Drivers for Change 1. Active lifestyle 2. Sustainability enabler 3. Climate change adaptation 4. Connection to nature 5. Healthy environments 6. Operational efficiency 7. Social connection 8. Green ratings 9. Out of office working 10. Productivity in use

25 Top Drivers for Change 11. Regulatory changes 12. Disruptive real estate 13. Financial incentives 14. Renewable energy 15. Construction efficiency 16. Occupant impact 17. Participatory design 18. Consumer pressure 19. Verification and disclosure 20. Ecological footprint

26 Why we do these workshops Cundall Events Around the World Evolution of Sustainable Buildings Sustainable Building Drivers Key Issues Summary

27 Operational Efficiency Focus on the total resource efficiency in operation to reduce carbon, water, ecological and cost footprint.

28 Operational Efficiency predicting impact BEHAVIOUR Operational hours, density, etc. Unregulated ICT, small power, lifts, pools etc. Building regulations SBEM regulated

29 Operational Efficiency All of the tools are being provided for regulated energy Fabric First Approach Improved lighting efficacies Improved plant efficiencies Allowable solutions Featured in Zero Carbon Hub

30 Operational Efficiency - all that glitters 12% renewable heat by % at 2012 Almost 100% biomass underused Commercial solar thermal underused Education sector installations - underused Air Source Heat Pumps Energy Saving Trust Heat pumps may not be the best option for homes using mains gas

31 Operational Efficiency PassivHaus MVHR Reduces operational energy by 5% Not for summer time ventilation for the majority of the population Acknowledged that occupant buy-in is ESSENTIAL

32 Healthy Environments - a bigger picture Energy Material Use & Waste Water Healthy Environment Flexibility & Adaptability Biodiversity Wellbeing

33 Healthy Environments - A bigger picture Material Use and Waste Design and construction Recycling Design for deconstruction! Flexibility and adaptability Out of hours use/ flexible working Density changes Conversions

34 Healthy Environments - A bigger picture Biodiversity Allotments? Natural boundaries Natural habitat Long term strategy Water efficiency Allotments? Natural boundaries Natural habitat Long term strategy Wellbeing and security Noise separation, Daylighting Views Access

35 Healthy Environments - A bigger picture The performance of office and school work is affected by indoor environmental conditions and by the features of buildings that influence indoor environmental conditions. Work performance may be improved from a few percent to possibly as much as 10% by providing superior indoor environmental quality (IEQ). Berkley

36 Ecological footprint

37 Ecological footprint of buildings

38 Typical city centre Breakdown air con by category office Operating: 150kgCO 2 e/m 2 /year 9% 24% akdown by category 67% Operating Embodied Transport 67% Embodied (initial): 700kgCO 2 e/m 2 Embodied (in-use): 550kgCO 2 e/m 2 Commuting: Operating 800kgCO 2 e/person/year Embodied Transport 60 year period No energy supply decarbonisation included Source: What Colour Is Your Building, David Clark, RIBA Publishing 2013

39 Nearly zero energy office - rural kdown by category 14% 15% 71% Breakdown by category Operating Embodied Transport 14% 15% Operating: 20kgCO 2 e/m 2 /year Embodied (initial): 700kgCO 2 e/m 2 Embodied (in-use): 550kgCO 2 e/m 2 Commuting: Operating 1500kgCO 2 e/person/year Embodied Transport 60 year period No energy supply decarbonisation included Source: What Colour Is Your Building, David Clark, RIBA Publishing 2013

40 We need to reduce the whole footprint

41 Legislation to Make this Happen

42 How do we do that!

43 How do we do that - Infrastructure Design What do you see first? Comfort Permeability Ease Practicality Usage Ensure there is a desire Back it up with day to day encouragement

44 Infrastructure we end up with

45 Personal Travel Planning (PTP) can have a fantastic impact on the way in which its participants travel, not only by encouraging more people to get out and about, but also by reducing the number of car trips. Active travel benefits include: Health and wellbeing; Cost savings; and Reduction in air pollution benefiting global warming.

46 Results V

47 Summary Why we do these workshops Cundall Events Around the World Evolution of Sustainable Buildings Sustainable Building Drivers Key Issues

48 Further info & resources Appendices (13) Info Papers (30+) These are free to download (you don t even need to buy the book) Footprint Tool