DEVELOPMENT OF SUSTAINABLE INTEGRATED CITY

Transcription

1 DEVELOPMENT OF SUSTAINABLE INTEGRATED CITY Satish Kamat President Sri City, AP, India CITY TRAITS Land use changes Consume more resources Create high energy demand Increase transport need Generate lot of waste Strain on ecology Water pollution Lower quality of life

2 16 % of global fresh water 25% of wood 50 % of global energy use 35% of CO 2 emission 40% of global solid waste 50 % of Ozone depleting CFC 66% of global warming is the outcome of built environment IMPACT MODEL : SUSTAINABILITY G Economy Social Environmental

3 BENEFIT MAXIMIZATION ECONOMIC Benefits ENVIRO Benefits SOCIAL Benefits Global urban population 54% to 70 % by 2050 GDP (Gross Domestic Product) 65 % global GDP growth in cities 80% of global GDP in cities today GHG ( Green House Gas) 23% Global GHG - transport 70 % of GHG - Cities GBS ( Global Building Stock) Building stock yet to be built Asia -32% now-64% by 2050

4 Building programs & execute keeping local needs, life style & culture in view Develop mix use mix income area more equal city Prioritize spending on sustainable projects Avoid cut pasting solutions from other economics / countries Technical solutions Vs Social success

5 Water / Land - Optimize use R-R-R - Slow the flow Land - Use 24 X 7 - Local species Landscaping -Minimum water need - Compact, connected, Area Growth Coordinated Citizens Participation - In decision making -Integrated & Self sustaining Decentralization & Zoning - Self contained communities - Low carbon footprint INTEGRATED WITH MASTERPLAN Energy efficiency IT / ITES enabled systems -Integrating across system KEY PLAN ELEMENTS Site Selection Vision Formation Define Strategy : Development + Investment + Job Creation EIA : Environmental Impact Analysis, waste management Master Plan > Transport Plan > Infrastructure Plan layout Infrastructure plan and Utility / Services corridor Guidelines for : Plot allotments, Plot development Governance and Management structure : Transparent &Citizen friendly

6 Mix use, Mix income Ground floor for commercial, public use Walking & Bike to work Address Encroachments permissions management Easy and safe access to public transport Localization in City planning City Productivity Quality of life for all income groups COMPACT VS SPREAD OUT ATLANTA, USA BARCELONA, SPAIN Populations 5.26 Million 5 Million Area sq km 3263 Sq km Urban Area 7700 Sq km 650 Sq km Emission 6.9 ton CO2 / Capital 1.2 ton CO2 / Capital Traffic fatalities

7 CITY INITIATIVES Complexity / Cost / Investment Wind, solar, More sustainable technology lighting, pumps Choice of more sustainable lighting, HVAC, Insulations/Ventilations, waste treat, etc.. setting, controls, maintenance Practices etc Action plans, Tips-tools, New designs etc. CITY MANAGEMENT SERVICES Industries Park infrastructure Management & Capacity Disaster Management Water WTP, Distribution Waste water, central STP Strom water drainage Solid waste management Solar/wind/ all power Disaster Mgt planning & infra Resources Energy Mgt Use of Geo / Gravity Environmental sustainability Use of geography, Gravity Clean production Resource conservation Pollution control

8 CITY BLOCKS & BUILDINGS Green Spaces : Avenue Plantation, Green Roofs and Selection of Trees Solar + Wind : Roof Top, Street light / Poles Streets : Bicycle Lanes, EV Charging, Vehicle free areas Solar heat blocking designs of Buildings and blocks Water features for cooling and livening up of City blocks Roof top ponds and sprays to cool buildings Using Natural forces : Gravity, Sunlight, Water, Wind to reduce Pumping, heating, cooling, lighting and ventilation etc. SUSTAINABILITY : INCENTIVES & GUIDELINES Energy Star rating, Emission Standards : Mandatory Use of engineered wood, cement/ fiber and Veneer > Better use of wood : Guideline and incentivize Natural Light : save power and lower carbon foot print : Incentivize On demand Hot water Vs Storage / central water heater : Guidelines and incentives Building HVAC : Use more efficient Chillers : Guidelines and incentives Rain water Harvesting : Mandatory

9 SUSTANABLE BUILDINGS Recycle / Reuse : Dual Plumbing, Vermicomposting, community bio methane, Recycle plastics Heat Load reduction : Design / directions of walls and overhangs, Insulation, Window design and materials Plantation and Garden : Drip irrigation, Use Trees to block unwanted light/ heat and wind Pipelines : Audit Insulate for heat/ cooling loss Paints and External Materials : Low VOC emission Low-E Doors and Windows Use ofinsulating foam: lifetime energy efficiency SUSTAINABLE TRANSPORTATION Conventional Bus Metro (London) Bike Ownership Walking BRT Innovative / DISRRUPTIVE Car share ( Zurich) Ride sharing Bike sharing (France ) Open data and Apps Work from home Car free zone (Rotterdam ) Low emission zone ( Tokyo ) Mini Bus on call

10 Work Live Learn Play Industrial Zone SEZ + DTZ + FTWZ Electronics Manufacturing Cluster EMC Food zone Apparel zone Business Parks One Stop Service Centre/ Single Desk Functional Partnership with GoI & GoAP Mix Use & Social Zone Live : Min from Workplace Educational Institutions Healthcare Commercial and Retail : Leisure / Recreation / Sports Academy Housing : Mix Use and Mix Income Service providers & Vendor network SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT SIZE -One of the Largest Industrial Zone ( South India) : 7,500 Acres, 100+ Units + 35K people operational can scale up to 400 units and 200k population. LOACATION & MULTIMODAL CONNECTIVITY touching NH-5, Rail head, 4 sea ports within 100 KM, 2 International Airports within75 KM MARKET ACCESS -Easy Access to Major markets of south and east India UTILITY - 24 x 7 : Water, Power, Operational support ENVIRONMENTAL - 8 MW internal solar power generation facility 100 % Sewage treatment and reuse of treated water SOLAR - street lighting 100% pick up of solid waste, segregation at source, Recycling.

11 CITY SOCIAL INFRASTRUCTURE Residential Options Dormitory (100) 1 BR Apartments 2 /3 BR Apartments (150) Town Homes Low cost houses (400) Hospitality Business Hotel Resort Serviced Apartments Guest Houses Educational Facilities Schools K-12 Colleges ( IIIT, IFMR operational) Vocation Training & Industrial Training Skill Development Centers Integrated Development Lifestyle Multi cuisine / Specialty restaurants Multiplexes Shopping Malls Convenience stores Hospitals / Emergency Care Emergency Care Center 50-Bed Hospital Ambulance Services Pharmacies Leisure Sport facilities like cricket, football Fitness Centers Sports Academy Golf course ( planned) CITY ECONOMIC DRIVERS Over 100 companies including a dozen Fortune 500 companies USA USA JAPAN USA USA JAPAN TAIWAN CHINA FRANCE ITALY JAPAN ITALY TAIWAN THAILAND/DUBAI UK NETHERLANDS BAHRAIN SOUTH AFRICA UK SPAIN and more

12 MADE IN THE CITY Thank You