Indaver, leading the field in sustainable waste management. Martin Smit, Project Manager March 22nd/23rd 2018 Prague

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1 Indaver, leading the field in sustainable waste management Martin Smit, Project Manager March 22nd/23rd 2018 Prague

2 Topics 2 Indaver in a glance o History, profile and strategy o Our view on the circular economy Waste management in Flanders Flanders versus Czech

3 Indaver Group evolution History- I Founding Indaver founded at request of local Authority Authority & 15 private companies initial shareholders First steps industrial waste treatment 1988: Physicochemical plant commissioned 1989: Rotary Killn (line 1) Antwerpen into operation ( 91: line 2) 1991: Static Killn starting operations Development municipal waste treatment 1995: Construction environmental park Willebroek (glas, plastic) 1997: Grate Incinerator I and II into operations 1998: Founding of Intercommuncale Hooge Maey Antwerp (landfill) 1999: Merger with Vlar (paper/glas)

4 Indaver Group evolution History- II International evolution 2000: AROC NL founded (acid recovery) 2000/2001: Branches Portugal, Italy, Poland, Czech & Ireland 2005: Waste transfer station Ireland constructed (harbour facility) Strengthening Indaver group 2006: 3 lines of Fluidized Bed incinerator (Antwerp) into operation 2008: Acquistion of 51% of SAV (German industrial waste operator) 2010: Integration Delta Milieu NL (Dutch municipal waste operator) 2011: Meath commissioned (first incinerator in Ireland) 2012: Medipower starting operations (Incinerator for medical waste) 2015-> Indaver Expansion strategy 2015: New shareholder steps in: Katoennatie (Exit of Authority shareholdership) 2016: International expansion strategy supported by new shareholder Development of Indachlor, Cork, Belfast &actively pursuing growth opportunities

5 Indaver is a solid, reliable company 5 Organisation Privately owned Headquarters Belgium Belgium Revenue 546.1M EBITDA 103M Employees 1639 Waste managed 4.8M tons Waste streams for Material Recovery 1.2M tons Energy recovered for the equivalent of households Operational Sites Europe 31 Offices Europe 24

6 Following a well-defined strategy 6

7 Leading service provider in municipal waste management in Belgium, Ireland and The Netherlands 7 Non-hazardous waste facilities Meath, Ireland Alphen, The Netherlands Doel, Belgium Moerdijk, The Netherlands Willebroek, Belgium Rijpwetering, The Netherlands Cork project, Ireland Not in this overview: BE: Grimbergen, NL: Dordrecht, Goes, Moerdijk compost, Nieuwdorp, Rotterdam-Europoort, Sluiskil/Koegorspolder, Voorschoten, Vlissingen, Well

8 Leading service provider in waste management for life science & chemical industry in Europe 8 Life Sciences Terneuzen, The Netherlands Moerdijk, The Netherlands Meath, Ireland Ijmuiden, The Netherlands Dublin, Ireland Hamburg, Germany Material Sciences Abrantes, Portugal Biebesheim, Germany Antwerp, Belgium Doel, Belgium

9 Enabler in the circular economy 9

10 The circular economy: Some examples 10 Plastics-2- Chemicals IndaChlor D kirk, FR Ecluse Doel, BE R&D Planning Construction

11 The Circular Economy in Practice: Next Step Plastics Recycling M tons of post consumer plastics produced in EU, 2014 With relative low share of recycling, 50% is export We do need more solutions Mechanical recycling Molecular Recycling 30% 39% 31% Recycling Waste-to-Energy Landfill Plastics-2-Chemicals Plastics-2-Chemicals: recover more plastics through molecular recycling

12 Ecluse: Steam network Doel 12 Sustainable heating from incineration installations of Indaver/Sleco (Doel plant) 5 chemical companies in Antwerp Port + Indaver Air quality improvement & reduction of ton CO2 per annum Sustainable Waste-to-Energy for neighbouring companies

13 Waste management in Flanders Prior to 1980 s 13

14 Waste management in Flanders Inventory of all old dumpsites in Flanders known sites (for 308 municipalities) Most of them were closed in the 1980 ies Local authorities had to find other treatment solution for household waste Incentive: regional environmental taxes on landfilling Municipalities too small to invest in compliant landfills or incinerators THUS: INTERMUNICIPAL COOPERATION

15 Waste management in Flanders Intermunicipal cooperation Municipalities, 26 intermunicipal cooperations On average: inhabitants Separate corporations, owned and controlled by municipalities Board: political representatives from the municipalities Still represent the municipalities (no new level of governance)

16 Waste management in Flanders Phases of Evolution 16 1 Rule & Control Phase Protection from pollution Sanitary landfills, emission standards for treatment installations, etc. 3 The Recycling Society The waste hierarchy (reduce, reuse, recycle, recover, dispose) becomes mandatory Flanders from 1985 till 2000, some countries still in this phase Flanders from 2005 till 2014, Europe s aim for 2020 Quantitative KPI s Managing Phase Organise & optimize treatment Create awareness (prevention, recycling, producer responsibility, etc.) 4 Flanders from 2000 till 2005 The Circular Economy Resource efficiency (use less) Sustainable recovery (use recovered) Driven by the Principles of Economics Flanders from 2014 onwards >>> Qualitative and financial KPI s

17 Waste management in Flanders Current waste management competences 17 Flemish government (Flemish parliament) Sets general policy objectives and framework Decides about environmental criteria like emission limit values States minimal service standard and waste to be collected separately Approves the Flemish Waste Management Plans Utilizing reality& local experiences Municipalities (city councils) Responsible for organization of collection and treatment Decide how, when& by whom waste is collected within framework Fix waste-taxes to be paid by citizens This responsibility has been a tradition since almost 200 years

18 Waste management in Flanders 30 years of experience 18 Well planned policy, strong vision, step by step approach Main drivers: oneed to protect natural resources (soil, water and air) o Avoid high clean up costs (contaminated sites) Priority towards circular economy approach

19 Waste management in Flanders Results Very successful separate collection: Results at the top Doorstep collection of lots of recyclables Bring system (> 340 civic amenity sites) Very high recycling rate : first year in which waste production growth stopped Since 2006: no more landfilling of household waste

20 Flanders versus Czech 20 Located in Central Eastern Europe 14 regions Less densely populated Less industrialised km2 10,6 M inhabitants 135 inhabitants/km2

21 Municipal waste treatment EU % % 80% 70% 60% 44% 64% 44% 50% 51% 58% 55% 37% 33% 47% 39% 45% 46% 61% 40% 30% 32% 33% 21% 15% 12% 25% 25% 25% 31% 31% 19% 10% 9% 2% 12% 12% 19% 16% 12% 8% 17% 2% 54% 43% 45% % 18% 6% % 27% 35% 21% 50% 27% 56% 35% 88% 92% 81% 82% 83% 74% 75% 76% % 20% 10% 28% 35% 54% 50% 48% 44% 38% 17% 18% 39% 42% 34% 26% 28% 49% 53% 55% 59% 60% 56% 54% 49% 46% % 1% 1% 1% 1% 1% 4% 8% 3% 0 Landfill Incineration Recycling + composting Waste generated (kg/capita) Graph by CEWEP, Source: EUROSTAT 2016

22 Lessons to be learned 22 Political support and organizational framework provides solid basis for evolution Close tuning between waste authorities and private sector creates optimal setting to progress swiftly Local factors (geographic, waste composition) should be considered explicitly

23 Leading the field in sustainable waste management 23 We seek to close material loops in a low-carbon and energy-efficient way. This is the only way to sustain prosperity and well-being in this world. Paul De Bruycker CEO Indaver