Green Hydrogen for DecarbonisingIndustry and Transport: The FCH JU Support

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1 Green Hydrogen for DecarbonisingIndustry and Transport: The FCH JU Support N. Lymperopoulos ETIP Bioenergy Workshop Emerging Technologies Brussels, 4 th June 2018

2 The FCH JU: Strong PPP with a focused objective EU Institutional Public-Private Partnership (IPPP) Fuel Cells & Hydrogen Joint Undertaking (FCH 2 JU) Industry grouping More than 130 members 50% SME Research grouping over 60 members To implement an optimal research and innovation programme to bring FCH technologies to the point of market readiness by 2020

3 FCH JU programme implementation Energy Hydrogen production and distribution Hydrogen storage for renewable energy integration Fuel cells for power & combined heat & power generation Transport Road vehicles Non-road vehicles and machinery Refuelling infrastructure Maritime rail and aviation applications Cross-cutting E.g. standards, safety, education, consumer awareness 227 projects supported for 844 m 47.5% 401 million euros 128 projects 42% 353 million euros 59 projects 5.5% 47 million euros 37 projects 5% 42 million euros Similar leverage of other sources of funding: 886 m 3 projects 3

4 FCH JU launch Hydrogen vehicles & stationary FCs POWER GRID Wind turbine Power Balancing services Power-to-Hydrogen Power-to-Industry Steel Ammonia Solar PV Power-to-power Electrolysis H 2 storage (optional) Chemical plants Speciality Chemicals Gas turbines Fuel Cells CHP Power Network Hydrogen Network Liquid fuels Network Gas Network Heat GAS GRID CO 2 Power-to-Gas Methanation Blending H 2 O O 2 Refineries Refueling stations Power-to-Fuels Power-to-Refinery Methanol CNG Power-to-Mobility Hydrogen Vehicles (FCEV) 4 CO 2

5 FCH JU Scope today Riding the P2H & H2X wave POWER GRID Wind turbine Power Balancing services Power-to-Hydrogen Power-to-Industry Steel Ammonia Solar PV Power-to-power Electrolysis H 2 storage (optional) Chemical plants Speciality Chemicals Gas turbines Fuel Cells CHP Power Network Hydrogen Network Liquid fuels Network Gas Network Heat GAS GRID CO 2 Power-to-Gas Methanation Blending H 2 O O 2 Refineries Refueling stations Power-to-Fuels Power-to-Refinery Methanol CNG Power-to-Mobility Hydrogen Vehicles (FCEV) 5 CO 2

6 Synergies with biofuels Doubling the output of synthetic Biofuels Ref: IlkkaHannula, VTT, 2016

7 Hydrogen Production Technical Coverage 95% of FCH JU support to green Hydrogen production Nuclear Energy RES Fossil Fuels Heat 3 30 Thermolysis of water Electricity Electrolysis Photo Electrolysis 1 3 Biological Biomass 1 Gasification Reforming 5 10 Hydrogen CO 2 Distr., Storage, Purification 7

8 Electrolysis Research and Demonstration The potential of Hydrogen for the greening of industry has lead to fast capacity increase and cost reduction HRS Steel industry Refineries Food industry Electrolyser Demo Projects M 30 Projects Capacity (MW) Year of Call FCH JU Support (MEuro/MW) 8

9 2011: Green hydrogen for Logistics The Don Quichote Project: Producing green H2 from wind, feeding forklifts and the electricity grid Co-ordinated by WaterstofNet 150 kw PEM electrolyser by Hydrogenics installed in Colruyt Group storehouse > 5,000 refuelling of fleet of H2-FC forklifts TRL 5-6 9

10 2014: Greening light Industry & Transport The Hybalance Project: Producing green H2 from wind, feeding metal industry and bus fleet Co-ordinated by Air Liquide 1.2 MW PEM electrolyser by Hydrogenics Installed in Hobro, Denmark Commissioned February 2018 Feeding light industry (sinter metal, Hobro) and buses (Aalborg) Receiving support from the FCH JU but also ForskEL(Danish framework) TRL 5-7 Partners 7.2 M TOT 15.2M FCH JU 8M 10

11 2016: Greening the Steel Industry The H2Future Project: Producing green H2 from hydro power, Injecting in steel industry, providing grid services Co-ordinated by Verbund(electricity company of Austria) 6MW PEM electrolyser by Siemens Installed in voestalpine(steel industry) in Linz H2 injected in coke oven gas but view is direct iron ore reduction using H2 Favourable electricity tariffs in Austria for electrolysers TRL 6-8 Partners 6 M TOT 18 M FCH JU 12 M 11

12 2016: Greening the Food Industry The Demo4Grid Project: Producing green H2 from hydro power, combustion in boiler of food industry TOT 7.7 M Hosted by Mpreis (food industry, Tirol) 4MW alkaline electrolyser by IHT Favourable electricity tariffs in Austria for electrolysers H2 4 Heat, H2 4 Transport TRL 6-8 FCH JU 2.9 M Partners 4.8 M 12

13 2017: Greening the Refining Industry The Refhyne Project: Producing green H2 from renewables, displacing grey hydrogen Co-ordinated by SINTEF 10MW PEM electrolyser by ITM Power TOT 16 M Partners 6 M Installed in Shell refinery in Wesseling, Germany Displacing 1% of 180,000 tons annual consumption, supporting the balancing of the grid TRL-6-8 FCH JU 10 M 13

14 Greening the Refining Industry Attractive for refineries in terms of CO2 avoidance costs Ref: Enno Harks, BP Europa SE 14

15 Summary The FCH JU has consistently provided support to electrolyserdevelopment and demonstration Considerable prospects forgreen Hydrogen, supported by the emerging Power to Gas market for Sectoral Integration Green hydrogen can be used directly in Fuel Cell vehicles or can be used to increase the yield of drop-in biofuels 15

16 Nikolaos Lymperopoulos Project Officer For further information FCH JU